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B2 noun #3,500 le plus courant 11 min de lecture

تَجْدِيد

tajdeed
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces تَجْدِيد en 30 secondes
Explication تَجْدِيد in your Level:
At the A1 level, Tajdeed is simply the word for 'making something new'. You might see it on a sign at a library or a store. Think of it like 'new again'. If you have a book and you want to keep it longer, you need Tajdeed. It is a helpful word for basic needs like staying in a hotel or using a bus pass. It comes from the word 'Jadeed', which means 'new', a word you learn very early. So, Tajdeed is the 'action' of 'new'. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet; just know that it means 'renewal'. For example, 'Tajdeed al-baqah' means 'renewing the phone plan'. Simple and useful!
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At the A2 level, you start using Tajdeed in full sentences about your daily life. You might use it when talking to an official about your passport or ID card. 'I need Tajdeed for my passport.' You also see it on websites when you want to continue a service. It is often part of two-word phrases like 'Tajdeed al-aqd' (renewing the contract) or 'Tajdeed al-rukhsa' (renewing the license). You should notice that it is a noun, and we usually use the verb 'Jaddada' if we want to say 'I renew'. At this level, focus on the bureaucratic uses, as they are the most common in everyday Arabic-speaking environments.
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At the B1 level, you can use Tajdeed for more abstract ideas like 'renewing energy' or 'renewing hope'. You understand that Tajdeed isn't just for papers; it's for feelings and activities too. You might say 'I went on vacation for Tajdeed al-nashat' (renewing my activity/energy). You also start to see the difference between Tajdeed and other words like 'Taslih' (repair). You know that you 'renew' a house's look but 'repair' its sink. This level is about expanding the word into social and personal contexts, moving beyond just 'passports and papers' to 'life and energy'.
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At the B2 level, Tajdeed becomes a tool for discussing social and intellectual change. You can talk about 'Tajdeed al-fikr' (the renewal of thought) or 'Tajdeed al-khitab' (the renewal of discourse). You understand that this word is central to many debates in the Arab world about how to modernize society while keeping tradition. You can use it in business meetings to discuss 'renewing trust' between partners or 'renewing the strategy' of a company. Your grammar should be precise, using it correctly in Idafa constructions and understanding its derivation from the Form II verb. You are now using the word like a native speaker who is engaged in professional or academic life.
At the C1 level, you explore the historical and theological depths of Tajdeed. You can read academic papers about the 'Tajdeed' movements in the 19th and 20th centuries. You understand the nuance between 'Tajdeed' (renewal) and 'Asrana' (westernization). You can use the word in literary analysis to describe how a poet 'renews' the classical forms of Arabic verse. You are sensitive to the rhetorical power of the word, using it to inspire or to argue for systemic change. You can participate in high-level discussions about 'Tajdeed al-fann' (the renewal of art) and how it relates to national identity.
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At the C2 level, Tajdeed is a word you use with total mastery of its metaphorical and philosophical baggage. You can discuss the ontological implications of 'constant renewal' in Sufi philosophy or the socio-legal complexities of 'Tajdeed' in constitutional law. You can use the word in a way that evokes its entire history in the Arabic language, from the desert poets to modern digital innovators. You recognize it in the most subtle puns and wordplay in high literature. For you, Tajdeed is not just a word; it is a conceptual framework for understanding how the Arabic language and culture evolve while remaining rooted in their origins.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

تَجْدِيد en 30 secondes

  • Tajdeed is the Arabic word for renewal, restoration, or extension, covering everything from passport updates to spiritual revitalisation and home renovations.
  • Derived from the root J-D-D (new), it functions as a noun (Masdar) and is central to administrative, legal, and intellectual Arabic vocabulary.
  • Commonly used in phrases like 'Tajdeed al-Aqd' (contract renewal) and 'Tajdeed al-Nashat' (renewing energy), it implies continuity with a fresh start.
  • At a B2 level, it represents the balance between tradition and modernization, often appearing in discussions about social reform and intellectual growth.
The Arabic word Tajdeed (تجديد) is a profound and multifaceted noun that originates from the triliteral root J-D-D (ج-د-د), which is fundamentally associated with the concept of being new (jadeed). At its core, Tajdeed refers to the process of making something new again, revitalizing an existing entity, or extending the validity of a formal agreement. Unlike words that imply total replacement, Tajdeed suggests a continuity of essence where the original form is preserved but its energy, validity, or appearance is restored to a state of freshness. In the Arabic-speaking world, this word is an essential part of both the administrative lexicon and the spiritual or philosophical discourse.
Administrative Context
In daily life, Tajdeed is most frequently encountered when dealing with documents. Whether it is a passport (jawaz), a residency permit (iqama), or a driving license (rukhsa), the process of extending their validity is always referred to as Tajdeed. It implies that the legal relationship remains, but the timeframe has been refreshed.

يجب علي الذهاب إلى المكتب من أجل تَجْدِيد جواز سفري المنتهي.

Beyond the bureaucratic, Tajdeed carries a heavy weight in intellectual and religious history. The concept of 'Tajdeed al-Din' (Renewal of Religion) is a significant theme in Islamic scholarship, referring to the periodic need to strip away cultural accretions and return to the pure, original teachings of the faith while adapting their application to modern times. This use of the word highlights its transformative power; it is not about changing the truth, but about renewing the human understanding of it. In the realm of architecture and urban planning, you will hear about 'Tajdeed al-Mabani' (renovation of buildings). Here, the focus is on physical repair and aesthetic updates. A historic house undergoes Tajdeed to ensure it remains standing for another century, blending the old architecture with modern amenities.
Emotional and Social Context
People often speak of 'Tajdeed al-Nashat' (renewing one's energy or activity). After a long period of work, a vacation is seen as a means of Tajdeed, allowing a person to return to their duties with a fresh perspective and renewed vigor. Similarly, 'Tajdeed al-Wulaa' (renewing loyalty) is a phrase used in political or personal contexts to reaffirm a commitment.

سافرتُ إلى الجبال من أجل تَجْدِيد طاقتي النفسية.

Historically, the word has been used to describe the 'Tajdeed' of an empire or a dynasty, where a new ruler brings reforms that save a declining state. It is a word of hope and continuity. It suggests that even when things become old, stagnant, or expired, there is always the possibility of a second life. For a student of Arabic, mastering Tajdeed means understanding the cultural value placed on heritage and the constant effort required to keep that heritage relevant. It is a bridge between the 'old' (qadeem) and the 'new' (jadeed), acting as the active process that connects the two states.
Metaphorical Usage
In poetry, Tajdeed is used to describe the return of spring, where the earth undergoes a renewal of its colors and life. It is also used in romantic contexts to describe the 'Tajdeed' of love or vows between a couple, indicating a desire to move past old conflicts and start a fresh chapter together.

يعتبر تَجْدِيد الفكر العربي ضرورة لمواجهة تحديات العصر.

Using Tajdeed correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a Masdar (verbal noun). It often functions as the first part of an Idafa (genitive construction), where it is followed by the thing being renewed. For example, 'Tajdeed al-Aqd' (renewal of the contract). In this structure, Tajdeed loses its nunation (tanween) and takes a single vowel depending on its position in the sentence, while the following word is in the genitive case.
Grammatical Integration
Tajdeed can act as a subject (Mubtada), an object (Maf'ul Bihi), or after a preposition. For example: 'Inna tajdeeda al-bayti muklif' (Indeed, the renovation of the house is expensive). Here, Tajdeed is the Ism of 'Inna'.

تم تَجْدِيد الاتفاقية بين الشركتين لمدة خمس سنوات إضافية.

When discussing time-bound renewals, such as subscriptions or licenses, Tajdeed is almost always the preferred term. If you say 'I want to make a new license' (Ureedu an asna'a rukhsa jadeeda), it implies you never had one. If you say 'Ureedu tajdeed al-rukhsa', it correctly conveys that you are updating an existing one. This distinction is crucial for clear communication in professional settings. In more abstract or literary sentences, Tajdeed can be modified by adjectives. You might hear about 'Tajdeed Shamil' (comprehensive renewal) or 'Tajdeed Juz'i' (partial renewal). These descriptors help define the scope of the change. For instance, a city might undergo 'Tajdeed Hadari' (urban renewal), which involves complex social and physical changes.
Colloquial vs. Formal
While Tajdeed is a formal Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) word, it is widely used in dialects (Ammiya) with slight pronunciation shifts. In Egypt or the Levant, you might hear 'Tidjeed' or 'Tajdeed' in everyday speech regarding phone credits or house painting. It remains one of the few words that retains its formal meaning across all levels of speech.

هل يمكنك مساعدتي في إجراءات تَجْدِيد تأشيرة الخروج والعودة؟

In sentences involving personal growth, Tajdeed is often used with 'al-nafs' (the self) or 'al-ruh' (the spirit). 'Tajdeed al-ruh' is a common expression in spiritual literature, referring to the act of meditation or prayer that restores inner peace. This usage highlights the word's ability to span from the legalistic to the ethereal.

القراءة اليومية هي وسيلة فعالة لـ تَجْدِيد المعلومات وتوسيع الآفاق.

قررت الإدارة تَجْدِيد الثقة في المدير التنفيذي الحالي.

Another common pattern is 'Tajdeed al-Maw'id' (renewing an appointment or date), though this is less common than 'Tajeel' (postponing) or 'Ta'keed' (confirming). However, 'Tajdeed al-Liqa' (renewing the meeting) is often used romantically or in friendships to mean 'meeting again'.
Verb Form Association
Remember that Tajdeed is the noun. The verb is 'Jaddada' (to renew). If you want to say 'I renewed the contract', you say 'Jaddadtu al-aqd'. If you want to say 'The renewal was successful', you say 'Kana al-tajdeedu najihan'.
If you find yourself in an Arabic-speaking country, you will hear Tajdeed in a variety of specific environments. The most common is likely the 'Ghurfa al-Tijariya' (Chamber of Commerce) or any government ministry. Signs will often point toward 'Qism al-Tajdeed' (The Renewal Department), where people wait to update their commercial licenses or personal IDs. In these settings, the word is spoken with a sense of routine and administrative necessity.
News and Media
News anchors frequently use Tajdeed when reporting on international relations. You might hear about 'Tajdeed al-Huwarna' (renewing the dialogue) between two nations or 'Tajdeed al-Mutalabat' (renewing demands) by protesters. It signals a continuation of a previous state of affairs that had perhaps stalled or expired.

أعلنت الوزارة عن بدء استقبال طلبات تَجْدِيد الرخص المهنية إلكترونياً.

In the world of sports, Tajdeed is a headline staple. When a famous football player 'renews' their contract with a club like Al-Hilal or Al-Ahly, the newspapers will scream 'Tajdeed Aqd al-La'ib' (Renewal of the player's contract). This is often a moment of great celebration for fans, as it signifies loyalty and the continuation of success. In a more cultural or artistic setting, Tajdeed refers to 'Modernism' or 'Avant-garde' movements. An art critic might discuss 'Tajdeed al-Fann al-Tashkili' (the renewal of plastic arts), referring to how modern Arab artists are incorporating traditional calligraphy into abstract painting. Here, Tajdeed is a positive attribute, synonymous with creativity and progress.
Religious Sermons (Khutbah)
During Friday prayers, an Imam might speak about 'Tajdeed al-Iman' (renewing faith). The message is usually that faith is not a static thing; it wears out like a garment and needs to be refreshed through prayer, good deeds, and reflection. This usage is deeply emotional and personal for many listeners.

الهدف من هذا المهرجان هو تَجْدِيد التراث الشعبي وتقديمه للأجيال الجديدة.

You will also encounter Tajdeed in the tech world. Arab tech blogs use it for 'updates' or 'refreshes'. If a website has a 'Refresh' button, the Arabic translation might be 'Tahreeth' (update) or sometimes 'Tajdeed al-Safha' (renewing the page). Similarly, 'Tajdeed al-Ishtirak' is the standard term for renewing a Netflix or Spotify subscription in the Arab world.

يسعى المشروع إلى تَجْدِيد البنية التحتية للمدينة القديمة.

Finally, in the context of interior design, 'Tajdeed al-Manzil' is what you do when you buy new furniture or repaint the walls. It is a common topic of conversation among friends, comparing the costs and results of their home 'Tajdeed'.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when using Tajdeed is confusing it with 'Tashih' (correction) or 'Taslih' (repair). While you might 'repair' a car, you 'renew' its registration. If you use Tajdeed for a broken engine, it will sound strange; Tajdeed is for the whole entity or its legal status, not just fixing a specific part.
Confusion with 'Tadheet' (Modernization)
Another common error is using Tajdeed when 'Tadheet' (تحديث) is more appropriate. 'Tadheet' is specifically about making something 'modern' (hadith) or 'up-to-date'. For example, you 'update' software (tahdeeth al-baramij), but you 'renew' a license (tajdeed al-rukhsa). Using Tajdeed for software implies you are extending a subscription, while Tahdeeth implies you are downloading a newer version.

خطأ: قمت بـ تَجْدِيد هاتفي المكسور. (صواب: قمت بإصلاح هاتفي).

Grammatically, learners often forget that Tajdeed is a noun and try to use it as a verb. Remember that Tajdeed cannot take a subject directly. You cannot say 'I Tajdeed the contract'. You must either use the verb 'Jaddada' or say 'I performed the Tajdeed of the contract' (Qumtu bi-tajdeed al-aqd). This 'Qama bi' + Masdar construction is very common in formal Arabic and is a safe way to use the word. In the context of people, avoid saying 'Tajdeed al-Nas' (renewing people) unless you mean it in a very specific sociopolitical sense. If you mean 'hiring new staff', the term is 'Tawzif' (hiring) or 'Taghyir' (changing). Tajdeed applied to people usually refers to 'Tajdeed al-Dimaa' (renewing the blood), a metaphor for bringing in younger people to an organization.
Preposition Pitfalls
Sometimes learners use the wrong preposition after the verb form. While the noun Tajdeed usually takes an Idafa, the verb 'Jaddada' is transitive and takes a direct object. Don't say 'Jaddada fi al-aqd'; just say 'Jaddada al-aqd'.

خطأ: تَجْدِيد القهوة. (صواب: صب قهوة جديدة أو إعادة ملء الفنجان).

Finally, in religious contexts, be careful with 'Tajdeed'. While 'Tajdeed al-Din' is a respected academic concept, using it casually without understanding the theological implications might lead to misunderstandings, as some might interpret it as 'changing' the religion rather than 'revitalizing' its practice.

يجب الانتباه إلى أن تَجْدِيد الشيء لا يعني بالضرورة إلغاء ماضيه.

Arabic is a language rich in synonyms, and Tajdeed has several close relatives that are used in specific contexts. Understanding these nuances will elevate your Arabic from functional to sophisticated.
Tadheet (تحديث)
As mentioned, this means 'modernization'. Use this for technology, software, and systems where the goal is to reach the 'latest' state. Tajdeed is more about the 'validity' or 'freshness' of what already exists.
Ih-ya' (إحياء)
This literally means 'bringing to life' or 'revival'. It is used for things that were almost dead or forgotten. You 'revive' a tradition (ihya' al-turath) or 'revive' a memory. Tajdeed is for things that are still active but need a boost.

بينما يركز تَجْدِيد العقد على الوقت، يركز إحياء التراث على الهوية.

Islah (إصلاح)
This means 'reform' or 'repair'. It is used when something is broken or malfunctioning—whether it's a machine or a political system. Tajdeed is more positive and aesthetic; Islah is more functional and corrective.

يعتبر تَجْدِيد الأمل أمراً حيوياً في الأوقات الصعبة.

Another interesting alternative is 'Tarmim' (ترميم), which specifically means 'restoration' in an architectural or archaeological sense. You use Tarmim for ancient ruins or old paintings. Tajdeed is broader and can include Tarmim, but Tarmim is more technical. For example, 'Tarmim al-Athar' (restoration of antiquities).

المكتبة بحاجة إلى تَجْدِيد شامل لنظام الفهرسة.

In the context of energy, 'Tajdeed' is used in the term 'Taqah Mutajaddida' (renewable energy). Here, the adjective form of the root is used to describe energy that 'renews itself'. This is a very common term in modern discussions about the environment.
I'adah (إعادة)
This is a prefix-like word meaning 're-'. 'I'adat al-bina' (re-building), 'I'adat al-nazar' (re-considering). While Tajdeed makes something new, I'adah simply repeats the action. Tajdeed has a more qualitative feel of improvement than I'adah.

نحن نؤمن بضرورة تَجْدِيد الخطاب الثقافي ليتناسب مع الشباب.

How Formal Is It?

Formel

"تعلن الوزارة عن فتح باب تجديد التراخيص."

Neutre

"أفكر في تجديد ديكور المنزل هذا الصيف."

Informel

"اشتراكي خلص، لازم أسوي تجديد."

Child friendly

"هيا نجدد ألوان هذه اللوحة القديمة!"

Argot

"عملت تجديد لشخصيتي تماماً."

Le savais-tu ?

The word for 'grandfather' in Arabic is 'Jadd' (جد), which comes from the same root but a different branch of meaning relating to 'seriousness' or 'ancestral luck'. However, 'Jadeed' and 'Tajdeed' are strictly about the 'new' branch of the root.

Guide de prononciation

UK /tædʒˈdiːd/
US /tædʒˈdid/
The stress is on the second syllable: taj-DEED.
Rime avec
Jadeed (new) Hadeed (iron) Sadeed (correct) Majeed (glorious) Waheed (lonely) Sa'eed (happy) Basheed (praising) Tashyeed (construction)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing the 'j' as a 'y' (tay-deed).
  • Shortening the long 'ee' sound (taj-did).
  • Adding an extra vowel between 'j' and 'd' (taj-i-deed).
  • Failing to emphasize the 'd' at the end.
  • Confusing it with 'tahdeeth' which has a 'h' sound.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 3/5

The word is easy to recognize because of its root, but its context in academic texts can be complex.

Écriture 4/5

Requires understanding of Idafa and Masdar usage, which can be tricky for B2 learners.

Expression orale 2/5

Commonly used in daily administrative tasks, making it easy to practice.

Écoute 3/5

Must be distinguished from similar-sounding words like 'Tahreeth' or 'Tashyeed'.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

جديد (New) عقد (Contract) رخصة (License) تم (To be completed) بيت (House)

Apprends ensuite

تحديث (Update) إصلاح (Reform) تطوير (Development) ابتكار (Innovation) تراث (Heritage)

Avancé

الأصالة والمعاصرة (Authenticity and Modernity) الاجتهاد (Independent reasoning) النهضة (Renaissance) البنية التحتية (Infrastructure) المنظومة (System)

Grammaire à connaître

Masdar as Subject

تجديدُ العقدِ ضروريٌ. (Renewing the contract is necessary.)

Idafa Construction

رسومُ تجديدِ الرخصةِ. (The fees of the renewal of the license.)

Verb Form II (Jaddada)

جدّدَ الموظفُ جوازَ سفري. (The employee renewed my passport.)

Passive with 'Tamma'

تمَّ تجديدُ المبنى. (The building was renovated.)

Adjective Agreement

تجديدٌ شاملٌ للمنزلِ. (A comprehensive renewal for the house.)

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Exemples par niveau

1

أحتاج إلى تجديد كتابي.

I need to renew my book.

'Tajdeed' is the object here, following the preposition 'ila'.

2

تجديد الاشتراك سهل.

Renewing the subscription is easy.

'Tajdeed' is the subject of the sentence.

3

موعد تجديد الهوية غداً.

The ID renewal date is tomorrow.

This is an Idafa construction: 'Maw'id' (date) of 'Tajdeed' (renewal).

4

هل تريد تجديد العقد؟

Do you want to renew the contract?

'Tajdeed' acts as the object of the verb 'Tureed'.

5

تم تجديد الغرفة.

The room was renovated.

Using 'tamma' + Masdar is a common way to express the passive voice.

6

تجديد الرخصة في هذا المكتب.

License renewal is in this office.

A simple nominal sentence starting with 'Tajdeed'.

7

أحب تجديد ملابسي دائماً.

I always like renewing my clothes.

'Tajdeed' here means buying new things to refresh a collection.

8

شكراً على تجديد الثقة.

Thank you for renewing the trust.

A common social expression of gratitude.

1

يجب تجديد جواز السفر كل عشر سنوات.

The passport must be renewed every ten years.

'Tajdeed' follows the modal verb 'Yajib'.

2

هل انتهيت من إجراءات تجديد الإقامة؟

Have you finished the residency renewal procedures?

'Tajdeed' is part of a triple Idafa: 'Ijra'at' (procedures) of 'Tajdeed' (renewal) of 'al-iqama' (residency).

3

تجديد البيت يحتاج إلى مال كثير.

Renovating the house requires a lot of money.

'Tajdeed' is the subject, followed by the verb 'yahtaj'.

4

يمكنك تجديد اشتراكك عبر الإنترنت.

You can renew your subscription online.

' عبر الإنترنت' is a common modern prepositional phrase.

5

طلب المدير تجديد التقرير السنوي.

The manager requested a renewal (update) of the annual report.

'Tajdeed' here implies updating the information.

6

تجديد العضوية في النادي مجاني.

Membership renewal at the club is free.

'Majani' is the predicate (khabar) describing 'Tajdeed'.

7

نحن بحاجة إلى تجديد هواء الغرفة.

We need to refresh the air in the room.

'Tajdeed al-hawa' is a common idiom for airing out a room.

8

سأقوم بتجديد رخصة القيادة الأسبوع القادم.

I will renew my driving license next week.

'Sa-aqum bi' + Masdar is a standard way to express future action.

1

السفر هو أفضل وسيلة لتجديد النشاط.

Traveling is the best way to renew one's energy.

'Tajdeed al-nashat' is a very common B1-level phrase.

2

قرر الزوجان تجديد وعود الزواج.

The couple decided to renew their wedding vows.

'Wu'ood' is the plural of 'Wa'd' (promise).

3

تجديد الأثاث غير شكل الصالة تماماً.

Renewing the furniture completely changed the look of the hall.

'Ghayyara' (changed) is the verb acting on 'shakl' (look).

4

يهدف المشروع إلى تجديد وسط المدينة.

The project aims to renew the city center.

'Yahduf ila' (aims to) is a common formal verb construction.

5

تجديد الأمل في قلوب الناس أمر صعب.

Renewing hope in people's hearts is a difficult matter.

'Tajdeed al-amal' is a metaphorical use of the word.

6

علينا تجديد علاقتنا مع الجيران.

We must renew our relationship with the neighbors.

'Ala'qatana' is the object of the Masdar 'Tajdeed'.

7

تجديد الفكر يتطلب القراءة المستمرة.

Renewing thought requires continuous reading.

'Al-mustamirra' is an adjective modifying 'al-qira'a'.

8

هل هناك رسوم إضافية لتجديد التأمين؟

Are there additional fees for renewing the insurance?

'Rusoom' means 'fees' and is a key vocabulary word for this context.

1

تعتبر عملية تجديد الخطاب الديني قضية محورية.

The process of renewing religious discourse is considered a pivotal issue.

'Qadiya mihwariya' is a high-level phrase for 'pivotal issue'.

2

سعت الحكومة إلى تجديد البنية التحتية المتهالكة.

The government sought to renew the crumbling infrastructure.

'Al-mutahalika' (crumbling/worn out) is a sophisticated adjective.

3

تجديد الثقة في البرلمان يعزز الاستقرار السياسي.

Renewing confidence in parliament strengthens political stability.

'Yu'azziz' (strengthens/boosts) is a common verb in political Arabic.

4

إن تجديد الخلايا عملية طبيعية تحدث في الجسم.

Cell renewal is a natural process that occurs in the body.

'Inna' provides emphasis at the beginning of the sentence.

5

لا بد من تجديد أساليب التدريس لمواكبة العصر.

It is necessary to renew teaching methods to keep up with the times.

'Muwakabat al-asr' is a fixed idiom meaning 'keeping up with the times'.

6

تجديد الولاء للوطن هو واجب كل مواطن.

Renewing loyalty to the homeland is the duty of every citizen.

'Wajib' (duty) is the predicate of 'Tajdeed'.

7

أدى تجديد الاتفاقية التجارية إلى زيادة الصادرات.

The renewal of the trade agreement led to an increase in exports.

'Adda ila' (led to) is a crucial cause-and-effect construction.

8

تجديد الدماء في الشركة ضروري للابتكار.

Renewing the blood (bringing in new people) in the company is necessary for innovation.

'Tajdeed al-dimaa' is a common metaphor for organizational change.

1

يتطلب تجديد الوعي المجتمعي جهوداً تربوية مكثفة.

Renewing social awareness requires intensive educational efforts.

'Mukathafa' (intensive) is a high-level adjective for efforts or studies.

2

أحدثت حركة التجديد الشعري ثورة في الأدب العربي.

The poetic renewal movement sparked a revolution in Arabic literature.

'Al-tajdeed al-shi'ri' refers to specific historical movements like the Free Verse movement.

3

إن تجديد النظر في التراث يتطلب منهجية علمية.

Re-examining (renewing the look at) heritage requires a scientific methodology.

'Tajdeed al-nazar' is a sophisticated way to say 're-evaluation'.

4

يساهم تجديد الموارد الطبيعية في الحفاظ على البيئة.

Renewing natural resources contributes to environmental preservation.

'Yusahim fi' (contributes to) is a formal academic verb.

5

تجديد الشرعية السياسية غالباً ما يمر عبر الانتخابات.

Renewing political legitimacy often passes through elections.

'Al-shar'iya' (legitimacy) is a key term in political science.

6

يعكس تجديد الفنون التشكيلية روح العصر وتحدياته.

The renewal of plastic arts reflects the spirit of the age and its challenges.

'Yu'akkis' (reflects) is used here in a metaphorical sense.

7

تجديد العهد مع المبادئ الأخلاقية أساس النجاح.

Renewing the covenant with moral principles is the foundation of success.

'Tajdeed al-ahd' is a solemn and formal expression.

8

تسعى الفلسفة الحديثة إلى تجديد التساؤلات الوجودية.

Modern philosophy seeks to renew existential questions.

'Al-tasao'ulat al-wujudiyah' is a high-level philosophical term.

1

إن إشكالية التجديد في الفكر المعاصر تكمن في صراع الهوية.

The problem of renewal in contemporary thought lies in the conflict of identity.

'Ishkaliya' (problematic/issue) is a staple of C2 academic writing.

2

يتجاوز التجديد هنا مجرد المحاكاة إلى الإبداع الخالص.

Renewal here transcends mere imitation to pure creativity.

'Yatajawaz' (transcends/goes beyond) is a sophisticated verb.

3

تجلت مظاهر التجديد في العمارة الأندلسية عبر القرون.

Manifestations of renewal in Andalusian architecture were evident across the centuries.

'Tajallat' (became manifest) is a high-literary verb.

4

يعد تجديد المنظومة القانونية ضرورة حتمية للدول النامية.

Renewing the legal system is an inevitable necessity for developing countries.

'Darura hatmiya' means 'inevitable necessity'.

5

تجديد الطاقات الإبداعية ينبع من التأمل والبحث الدؤوب.

Renewing creative energies stems from meditation and tireless research.

'Al-da'oob' (tireless/persistent) is a very high-level adjective.

6

أضحى التجديد ضرورة لا ترفاً في ظل العولمة المتسارعة.

Renewal has become a necessity, not a luxury, in light of rapid globalization.

'Adha' is a sister of 'Kana' meaning 'to become' (often in the morning/lately).

7

يرتبط تجديد الخطاب الأدبي بتطور البنى السوسيو-ثقافية.

The renewal of literary discourse is linked to the evolution of socio-cultural structures.

'Al-buna al-susyu-thaqafiya' is a transliterated sociological term.

8

تجديد البيعة في السياق التاريخي كان يحمل دلالات عميقة.

Renewing the oath of allegiance in a historical context carried deep connotations.

'Dalalat' (connotations/meanings) is essential for literary analysis.

Antonymes

تقليد إبقاء

Collocations courantes

تجديد العقد
تجديد الرخصة
تجديد النشاط
تجديد الفكر
تجديد الثقة
تجديد الاشتراك
تجديد الدماء
تجديد الوعود
تجديد الهواء
تجديد الموارد

Phrases Courantes

قابل للتجديد

— Something that can be renewed, like a contract or a visa.

هذا العقد قابل للتجديد سنوياً.

تلقائي التجديد

— Automatic renewal, common in digital subscriptions.

الاشتراك تلقائي التجديد ما لم تلغه.

حركة التجديد

— A movement focused on reform or modernization.

كان عضواً بارزاً في حركة التجديد.

تجديد جذري

— A radical or comprehensive renewal.

البيت يحتاج إلى تجديد جذري.

تجديد شامل

— A comprehensive renovation or update.

خضعت المدينة لتجديد شامل.

تجديد معنوي

— A morale-boosting renewal or psychological refresh.

كان الفوز بمثابة تجديد معنوي للفريق.

تجديد صوري

— A superficial or 'for show' renewal.

لم يكن التغيير حقيقياً، بل كان تجديداً صورياً.

تجديد الالتزام

— Renewing a commitment to a cause or person.

أكد الرئيس على تجديد الالتزام بالسلام.

تجديد العهد

— Renewing a covenant or a solemn promise.

نجتمع اليوم لتجديد العهد معاً.

تجديد النظر

— Re-evaluating or taking a fresh look at something.

يجب تجديد النظر في القوانين القديمة.

Souvent confondu avec

تَجْدِيد vs تحديث

Tadheet is for making something modern/up-to-date (tech). Tajdeed is for renewing validity or freshness (legal/physical).

تَجْدِيد vs إصلاح

Islah is for repairing something broken. Tajdeed is for making something old look or act like new again.

تَجْدِيد vs تغيير

Taghyir is simply changing. Tajdeed implies keeping the old thing but refreshing it.

Expressions idiomatiques

"تجديد الدماء"

— Bringing in young or new people to revitalize an organization.

قرر النادي تجديد الدماء بالتعاقد مع لاعبين شباب.

Neutral
"تجديد الهواء"

— Metaphorically getting away for a break to clear one's head.

أحتاج للسفر لتجديد الهواء والهرب من الضغط.

Informal
"تجديد العهد"

— To reaffirm a deep-seated loyalty or belief.

نجدد العهد كل عام في ذكرى الاستقلال.

Formal
"تجديد الثقة"

— Formally voting to keep someone in their position of power.

صوت البرلمان على تجديد الثقة في رئيس الوزراء.

Formal
"تجديد الشباب"

— To do something that makes one feel young again.

ممارسة الهوايات تساعد في تجديد الشباب.

Neutral
"تجديد الروح"

— Finding inner peace or spiritual refreshment.

الصلاة هي تجديد للروح والقلب.

Religious/Spiritual
"تجديد الأمل"

— To find a reason to be optimistic again after a failure.

كلماتك ساهمت في تجديد الأمل لدي.

Neutral
"تجديد البيعة"

— Historically, renewing the oath to a ruler; now used metaphorically for loyalty.

اجتمع القبائل لتجديد البيعة للملك.

Formal/Historical
"تجديد الميثاق"

— Renewing a formal charter or foundational agreement.

تم تجديد الميثاق الوطني بين الأحزاب.

Formal
"تجديد المحبة"

— Doing something to refresh the affection in a relationship.

الهدية البسيطة قد تكون وسيلة لتجديد المحبة.

Neutral

Facile à confondre

تَجْدِيد vs تجديد (Tajdeed)

Renewal

Focuses on making something existing new again or extending it.

تجديد العقد.

تَجْدِيد vs تحديد (Tahdeed)

Definition/Limitation

Only one letter different (H instead of J), but means defining or limiting.

تحديد الموعد.

تَجْدِيد vs تشييد (Tashyeed)

Construction

Rhymes with Tajdeed but means building from scratch.

تشييد الجسور.

تَجْدِيد vs تجسيد (Tajseed)

Embodiment

Means to embody or personify an idea.

تجسيد الشخصية.

تَجْدِيد vs تمجيد (Tamjeed)

Glorification

Means to glorify or praise someone highly.

تمجيد الأبطال.

Structures de phrases

A1

أريد تجديد [اسم].

أريد تجديد اشتراكي.

A2

يجب تجديد [اسم] كل [مدة].

يجب تجديد الرخصة كل سنة.

B1

[اسم] هو وسيلة لـ تجديد [اسم].

الرياضة هي وسيلة لتجديد الطاقة.

B2

يهدف المشروع إلى تجديد [اسم].

يهدف المشروع إلى تجديد البنية التحتية.

C1

يتطلب تجديد [اسم] [اسم].

يتطلب تجديد الفكر جهداً كبيراً.

C2

تكمن أهمية التجديد في [اسم].

تكمن أهمية التجديد في الحفاظ على الهوية.

B1

بدلاً من شراء جديد، قمت بـ تجديد [اسم].

بدلاً من شراء جديد، قمت بتجديد الكرسي.

B2

أعلنت الشركة عن تجديد [اسم].

أعلنت الشركة عن تجديد الثقة في المدير.

Famille de mots

Noms

Verbes

Adjectifs

Apparenté

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Extremely common in administrative and news contexts; moderately common in daily life.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using Tajdeed for 'repairing' a car. → إصلاح السيارة (Islah al-sayyara).

    Tajdeed is for renewal/extension, Islah is for fixing something broken.

  • Saying 'Ana tajdeed al-aqd'. → أنا أجدد العقد (Ana ujaddidu al-aqd).

    You cannot use the noun Tajdeed as a verb. Use the verb form 'Jaddada'.

  • Using Tajdeed for 'updating' software. → تحديث البرامج (Tahdeeth al-baramij).

    Tahdeeth is for modernizing/updating technology.

  • Confusing Tajdeed with Tahdeed. → تحديد الموعد (Tahdeed al-maw'id).

    Tahdeed (with H) means defining/limiting. Tajdeed (with J) means renewal.

  • Adding 'Al' to Tajdeed in an Idafa. → تجديدُ العقدِ (Tajdeedu al-aqdi).

    The first part of an Idafa never takes the definite article 'Al'.

Astuces

The Idafa Connection

Always remember that Tajdeed usually acts as the first part of an Idafa. This means it won't have 'Al-' if followed by another noun, and it won't have Tanween.

Root Power

Learn the root J-D-D. Once you know Tajdeed, you'll easily remember Jadeed (new) and Mujaddid (reformer).

The Reformist Context

In history books, look for the 'Tajdeed' movements. It will give you a deeper understanding of Arab intellectual history.

At the Office

When at a government office, say 'Andi tajdeed' (I have a renewal) to quickly explain your purpose.

Using 'Tamma'

Use 'Tamma tajdeed...' to sound professional in reports. It's the standard passive construction.

News Keywords

When you hear 'Tajdeed' on the news, listen for 'al-ittifaq' (agreement) or 'al-huda' (truce).

App Subscriptions

Check your phone's language settings in Arabic. You'll see 'Tajdeed' everywhere in the subscription settings.

Renewing Trust

Use 'Tajdeed al-thiqa' in business to show you want to continue a good relationship.

Fresh Air

'Tajdeed al-hawa' is a great way to tell someone to open a window or take a walk.

The Shadda

In Form II nouns like Tajdeed, the second root letter doesn't always show the Shadda in the noun form, unlike the verb 'Jaddada'.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of 'Taj' (like the Taj Mahal) and 'Deed'. Imagine doing a 'Deed' to make the 'Taj' Mahal look 'New' again. Taj-Deed = Renewal.

Association visuelle

Visualize a giant rubber stamp hitting a passport with green ink, extending the date. That action is Tajdeed.

Word Web

Jadeed (New) Aqd (Contract) Rukhsa (License) Nashat (Energy) Iman (Faith) Manzil (Home) Mutajaddid (Renewable) Mujaddid (Reformer)

Défi

Try to use 'Tajdeed' three times today: once for a physical object (like a room), once for a document (like a pass), and once for your own energy level.

Origine du mot

The word comes from the Arabic triliteral root J-D-D (ج-د-د), which is one of the most productive roots in the language. It fundamentally relates to 'cutting' or 'separating' in ancient Semitic origins, which evolved into the idea of a 'fresh cut' or something 'newly made'.

Sens originel : In classical Arabic, the root also referred to the 'surface' of the earth (jaddah) or a 'well' with plenty of water. The transition to 'newness' comes from the freshness of a newly discovered well or a newly cut path.

Semitic -> Afroasiatic. The root is shared with Hebrew 'hadash' (new), showing the deep historical roots of the concept of newness in the region.

Contexte culturel

When using Tajdeed in religious contexts, be aware that it is a serious topic of debate among scholars. Avoid using it flippantly regarding sacred texts.

English speakers use 'renewal' mostly for libraries and subscriptions. In Arabic, Tajdeed is much broader, covering architectural restoration and intellectual revolutions.

'Tajdeed al-Fikr al-Arabi' (The Renewal of Arab Thought) by Zaki Najib Mahmoud. The concept of the 'Mujaddid' in Islamic history. Modern songs about 'Tajdeed al-Hubb' (Renewing Love).

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Government Office

  • أين مكتب التجديد؟
  • ما هي الأوراق المطلوبة للتجديد؟
  • كم تبلغ رسوم التجديد؟
  • هل التجديد فوري؟

Business Meeting

  • يجب تجديد العقد قبل نهاية الشهر.
  • نحن بحاجة لتجديد استراتيجيتنا.
  • هل هناك نية لتجديد الشراكة؟
  • تجديد الثقة في الإدارة الحالية.

Home Improvement

  • البيت يحتاج لتجديد شامل.
  • سأبدأ بتجديد المطبخ.
  • تجديد الأثاث مكلف جداً.
  • أحب تجديد ديكور الغرفة.

Digital Services

  • تجديد الاشتراك السنوي.
  • فشل عملية التجديد.
  • تجديد الباقة تلقائياً.
  • رابط التجديد السريع.

Personal Well-being

  • أحتاج إجازة لتجديد طاقتي.
  • تجديد الروح من خلال التأمل.
  • تجديد النشاط البدني.
  • تجديد الأمل في الحياة.

Amorces de conversation

"هل قمت بتجديد جواز سفرك مؤخراً؟"

"ما رأيك في تجديد وسط المدينة القديم؟"

"كيف تقوم بتجديد نشاطك بعد أسبوع عمل طويل؟"

"هل تفضل تجديد الأثاث القديم أم شراء أثاث جديد تماماً؟"

"هل تعتقد أن تجديد الفكر التعليمي ضروري في بلادنا؟"

Sujets d'écriture

اكتب عن تجربة قمت فيها بتجديد شيء قديم في منزلك. كيف كان الشعور؟

ما هي الجوانب في حياتك التي تحتاج إلى تجديد (مثل الهوايات، العلاقات، أو العمل)؟

ناقش أهمية تجديد التراث الثقافي للأجيال القادمة.

صف شعورك بعد رحلة قمت بها من أجل تجديد طاقتك النفسية.

هل تعتقد أن تجديد القوانين دائماً ما يكون في مصلحة المجتمع؟ ولماذا؟

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Yes, 'Tajdeed al-kitab' is the standard way to say renewing a book's loan period in Arabic.

Tajdeed is renewal (like a visa), while Tahdeeth is updating (like a phone app).

Yes, 'Tajdeed al-manzil' or 'Tajdeed al-bayt' is very common for renovating a house.

It is 'Taqah Mutajaddida' (طاقة متجددة), using the active participle of the same root.

Only metaphorically, like 'renewing the blood' (bringing in new staff) or 'renewing energy'.

It is a masculine noun (Mudhakkar).

Not always, but it usually does to specify what is being renewed. You can say 'Al-tajdeedu daruri' (Renewal is necessary).

A 'Mujaddid' is a reformer or renovator, often used for great scholars who revitalized Islamic thought.

No, for restarting use 'I'adat tashghil'. Tajdeed would mean renewing a subscription on the computer.

Yes, it is a very stable word across MSA and dialects, though pronunciation varies slightly.

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Teste-toi 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence in Arabic using 'تجديد' to talk about your passport.

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writing

How would you ask a librarian if you can renew a book?

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writing

Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about why you need a vacation using 'تجديد النشاط'.

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writing

Translate: 'The company decided to renew the contract with the famous player.'

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writing

Use 'تجديد الثقة' in a sentence about a manager.

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writing

Describe a house renovation using 'تجديد المنزل'.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Renewable Energy' in Arabic.

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writing

How do you say 'The subscription is automatically renewed'?

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writing

Write a formal request for a visa renewal.

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writing

Use 'تجديد الفكر' in a sentence about education.

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writing

Translate: 'I need to refresh the air in the office.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Renewing vows' between a couple.

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writing

How would you express 'Renewing hope' in a difficult situation?

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writing

Use 'تجديد الدماء' in a sentence about a sports team.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'قابل للتجديد'.

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writing

Describe the process of renewing a license in one sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Reading is a way to renew information.'

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writing

Use 'تجديد شامل' in a sentence about a city plaza.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Renewing faith'.

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writing

How do you say 'Renewal fees are high'?

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speaking

Say 'I want to renew my residency' in Arabic.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Explain in Arabic why you are going to the library.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Tell your boss that the contract needs renewal.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Suggest to a friend to open the window for fresh air.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Roleplay: You are at the passport office. Ask about the fees.

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speaking

Talk about your favorite way to 'renew energy'.

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speaking

Tell someone that their subscription has expired.

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speaking

Discuss the importance of 'renewing thought' in one sentence.

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speaking

Ask if a specific offer is 'renewable'.

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speaking

Say 'We need to renovate our house'.

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speaking

Explain 'Tajdeed al-Dimaa' to a fellow student.

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speaking

Express gratitude for 'renewed trust'.

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speaking

Say 'Reading renews my information'.

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speaking

Ask how long the renewal process takes.

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speaking

Tell a colleague that the strategy needs a refresh.

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speaking

Say 'The city center looks beautiful after renovation'.

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speaking

Say 'Hope is renewed every morning'.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Ask where the 'Renewal Department' is.

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speaking

Say 'I renewed my gym membership'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Tell your partner 'Let's renew our promises'.

Read this aloud:

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listening

Listen for the word 'تجديد' in a sentence about a contract. What was the outcome?

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listening

A speaker says: 'أحتاج لتجديد جوازي'. What is their immediate task?

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listening

In a news clip about 'تجديد الثقة', what happened in parliament?

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listening

You hear 'تجديد الأثاث'. What is the person doing with their old sofa?

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listening

A doctor mentions 'تجديد الخلايا'. What process are they describing?

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listening

Listen for 'قابل للتجديد'. Is the agreement permanent or temporary?

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listening

A friend says 'تجديد الهواء'. What action do they want you to take?

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listening

In a business talk, you hear 'تجديد الدماء'. What is the company's plan?

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listening

A religious speaker talks about 'تجديد الإيمان'. What is the main message?

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listening

You hear 'رسوم التجديد'. What is the topic of conversation?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

In a sports report: 'تجديد عقد المدرب'. What happened to the coach?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

A person says 'تجديد النشاط'. Where are they likely going?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen for 'تجديد الفكر'. Is the speaker talking about tradition or progress?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

A technician says 'تجديد الصفحة'. What should you do on your browser?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

You hear 'تجديد شامل'. How extensive was the change?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 200 correct

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