Toilette
Toilette en 30 secondes
- Noun, feminine (die Toilette)
- Plural: die Toiletten
- Means: Toilet or Restroom
- Use 'auf' (auf die Toilette gehen)
- Linguistic Origin
- Derived from French, showcasing the historical influence of French court culture on German vocabulary, particularly concerning hygiene and grooming.
Entschuldigung, wo finde ich die nächste Toilette?
- Public Facilities
- Often managed by private companies ensuring high cleanliness standards in exchange for a mandatory usage fee.
Ich muss dringend auf die Toilette gehen.
- Semantic Boundaries
- Unlike English, German strictly separates the room for washing (Badezimmer) from the room for waste elimination (Toilette) in public contexts.
Die Toilette ist am Ende des Flurs auf der linken Seite.
Bitte hinterlassen Sie die Toilette so sauber, wie Sie sie vorgefunden haben.
Wir müssen noch eine Toilette für das neue Badezimmer kaufen.
- Motion vs. Location
- Use 'auf die' (accusative) for going to the toilet, and 'auf der' (dative) for currently being on the toilet.
Ich bin gerade auf der Toilette, ich rufe dich gleich zurück.
- Register and Tone
- 'Toilette' is standard and polite; 'Klo' is informal and colloquial; 'WC' is often used in written signs.
Darf ich bitte Ihre Toilette benutzen?
- Compound Nouns
- The word frequently acts as a prefix in compound nouns related to bathroom accessories and hygiene products.
Wir haben kein Toilettenpapier mehr.
Die öffentliche Toilette kostet fünfzig Cent.
Er reinigt die Toilette jeden Samstag gründlich.
- Hospitality Sector
- Restaurants, cafes, and bars are the most common places where this vocabulary is actively spoken between strangers.
Die Toilette für Gäste befindet sich im ersten Stock.
- Travel and Transit
- Crucial vocabulary for navigating long-distance travel, understanding signage, and dealing with automated payment systems.
Auf dieser Zugfahrt ist die Toilette leider defekt.
- Domestic Life
- Used in the context of household chores, giving tours to guests, and daily routines.
Zeigst du mir bitte, wo eure Toilette ist?
Die Toilette im Erdgeschoss wird gerade renoviert.
In vielen deutschen Häusern ist die Toilette in einem separaten Raum vom Badezimmer.
- Preposition Error
- Using 'in' instead of 'auf' changes the meaning from entering the room to entering the bowl itself.
Falsch: Ich gehe in die Toilette. Richtig: Ich gehe auf die Toilette.
- Vocabulary Confusion
- Translating 'bathroom' as 'Badezimmer' in public settings leads to confusion; always use 'Toilette'.
Entschuldigen Sie, wo ist die Toilette? (Not: Wo ist das Badezimmer?)
- Pronunciation
- The 'oi' is pronounced similar to 'wa' in water (toa-let-te), maintaining its French roots while adapting to German phonetics.
Die Aussprache von Toilette ist für Anfänger manchmal schwierig.
Er hat vergessen, die Toilette zu spülen.
Bitte werfen Sie keine Papiertücher in die Toilette.
- Das Klo
- The most common informal synonym, equivalent to 'loo' or 'john', used strictly in casual, familiar settings.
Ich gehe mal schnell aufs Klo, bevor der Film anfängt. (Instead of Toilette)
- Das WC
- A neutral, universally understood abbreviation primarily used for signage and formal written contexts.
Das WC befindet sich am Ende des Ganges, gleich neben der Toilette für Rollstuhlfahrer.
- Der Waschraum
- A polite euphemism used in upscale or corporate environments, focusing on the washing aspect rather than the toilet itself.
Die Passagiere werden gebeten, die Toilette während des Starts nicht zu benutzen.
Gibt es hier eine öffentliche Toilette?
Er hat sein Handy auf der Toilette vergessen.
How Formal Is It?
Niveau de difficulté
Grammaire à connaître
Prepositions with Accusative and Dative (Wechselpräpositionen)
Definite Articles (die, der)
Plural Formation of Nouns ending in -e
Modal Verbs (müssen)
Asking Questions (W-Fragen)
Exemples par niveau
Wo ist die Toilette?
Where is the toilet?
Uses the interrogative pronoun 'wo' and the nominative case 'die Toilette'.
Ich muss auf die Toilette.
I need to go to the toilet.
Uses the modal verb 'müssen' and the preposition 'auf' with the accusative case.
Die Toilette ist dort.
The toilet is there.
Simple declarative sentence using the verb 'sein'.
Ist das die Toilette?
Is that the toilet?
Yes/no question structure with the verb at the beginning.
Die Toilette ist links.
The toilet is on the left.
Uses the directional adverb 'links'.
Die Toilette ist rechts.
The toilet is on the right.
Uses the directional adverb 'rechts'.
Hier ist keine Toilette.
There is no toilet here.
Uses the negative article 'keine' matching the feminine noun.
Ich suche die Toilette.
I am looking for the toilet.
Uses the verb 'suchen' with the accusative object 'die Toilette'.
Die Toilette ist leider besetzt.
The toilet is unfortunately occupied.
Uses the adjective 'besetzt' to describe the state.
Gibt es hier eine Toilette?
Is there a toilet here?
Uses the impersonal expression 'es gibt' with the accusative 'eine Toilette'.
Haben Sie den Schlüssel für die Toilette?
Do you have the key for the toilet?
Uses the preposition 'für' which always takes the accusative.
Die Toilette ist im ersten Stock.
The toilet is on the first floor.
Uses the preposition 'in' with the dative case 'im' (in dem).
Ich war gerade auf der Toilette.
I was just on the toilet.
Uses the past tense 'war' and the dative 'auf der' for location.
Die Toilette ist kaputt.
The toilet is broken.
Uses the colloquial adjective 'kaputt'.
Wo finde ich die nächste Toilette?
Where can I find the nearest toilet?
Uses the superlative adjective 'nächste'.
Die Toilette kostet fünfzig Cent.
The toilet costs fifty cents.
Uses the verb 'kosten' to indicate price.
Könnten Sie mir bitte sagen, wo die Toilette ist?
Could you please tell me where the toilet is?
Uses the subjunctive II 'könnten' for politeness and a subordinate clause.
Es gibt kein Toilettenpapier mehr auf der Toilette.
There is no more toilet paper in the toilet.
Uses 'kein ... mehr' to indicate absence.
Bitte hinterlassen Sie die Toilette sauber.
Please leave the toilet clean.
Uses the imperative form 'hinterlassen Sie'.
Die öffentlichen Toiletten am Bahnhof sind oft schmutzig.
The public toilets at the train station are often dirty.
Uses the plural form 'die Toiletten' and adjective declension.
Ich muss dringend auf die Toilette gehen.
I urgently need to go to the toilet.
Uses the adverb 'dringend' to modify the verb phrase.
Vergessen Sie nicht, die Toilette zu spülen.
Do not forget to flush the toilet.
Uses an infinitive clause with 'zu'.
Wir müssen die Toilette reparieren lassen.
We need to have the toilet repaired.
Uses the causative construction 'reparieren lassen'.
Die Toilette verstopft immer wieder.
The toilet keeps getting clogged.
Uses the verb 'verstopfen' and the adverbial phrase 'immer wieder'.
Die Sanierung der öffentlichen Toiletten hat viel Geld gekostet.
The renovation of the public toilets cost a lot of money.
Uses a nominalized verb 'Sanierung' and genitive plural 'der öffentlichen Toiletten'.
Es ist eine Unverschämtheit, dass man für die Toilette bezahlen muss.
It is an outrage that one has to pay for the toilet.
Uses a complex sentence structure with a 'dass' clause.
In vielen Restaurants ist die Benutzung der Toilette für Gäste kostenlos.
In many restaurants, the use of the toilet is free for guests.
Uses the noun 'Benutzung' and the genitive 'der Toilette'.
Er hat sich auf der Toilette eingeschlossen.
He locked himself in the toilet.
Uses the reflexive verb 'sich einschließen' and dative location.
Die neue Toilette verfügt über eine wassersparende Spülung.
The new toilet features a water-saving flush.
Uses the formal verb 'verfügen über' and a present participle adjective 'wassersparend'.
Aus hygienischen Gründen wird die Toilette stündlich gereinigt.
For hygienic reasons, the toilet is cleaned hourly.
Uses the passive voice 'wird gereinigt'.
Man sollte keine Feuchttücher in die Toilette werfen, da sie die Rohre verstopfen.
One should not throw wet wipes into the toilet, as they clog the pipes.
Uses a causal subordinate clause with 'da'.
Die barrierefreie Toilette befindet sich im Erdgeschoss.
The accessible toilet is located on the ground floor.
Uses the compound adjective 'barrierefrei' and the reflexive verb 'sich befinden'.
Die Bereitstellung sauberer Toiletten ist eine grundlegende städtische Aufgabe.
The provision of clean toilets is a fundamental municipal task.
Uses advanced nominal style 'Die Bereitstellung sauberer Toiletten'.
Der Mangel an öffentlichen Toiletten wird von Bürgerinitiativen scharf kritisiert.
The lack of public toilets is sharply criticized by citizens' initiatives.
Uses passive voice with a prepositional agent 'von Bürgerinitiativen'.
Die Diskussion um Unisex-Toiletten hat in den letzten Jahren an Fahrt aufgenommen.
The discussion about gender-neutral toilets has gained momentum in recent years.
Uses the idiom 'an Fahrt aufnehmen'.
Er zog sich auf die Toilette zurück, um dem unangenehmen Gespräch zu entgehen.
He retreated to the toilet to escape the uncomfortable conversation.
Uses the reflexive verb 'sich zurückziehen' and an 'um...zu' infinitive clause.
Die Erfindung der Toilette mit Wasserspülung revolutionierte die Hygiene.
The invention of the flush toilet revolutionized hygiene.
Uses historical narrative past tense 'revolutionierte'.
Das Unternehmen hat ein innovatives System zur Desinfektion der Toiletten entwickelt.
The company has developed an innovative system for disinfecting the toilets.
Uses a complex prepositional phrase 'zur Desinfektion der Toiletten'.
Es gilt als unhöflich, die Toilette in einem derart desolaten Zustand zu hinterlassen.
It is considered impolite to leave the toilet in such a desolate condition.
Uses the construction 'Es gilt als' and an extended infinitive clause.
Die architektonische Integration der Toiletten in das Gebäude ist äußerst gelungen.
The architectural integration of the toilets into the building is extremely successful.
Uses highly formal vocabulary 'architektonische Integration'.
Die etymologische Herkunft des Wortes Toilette spiegelt den Wandel von der Körperpflege zur Räumlichkeit wider.
The etymological origin of the word toilet reflects the shift from personal grooming to the spatial room.
Uses complex academic vocabulary and the separable verb 'widerspiegeln'.
In der Literatur wird die Toilette oft als Ort der intimen Reflexion oder des heimlichen Rückzugs stilisiert.
In literature, the toilet is often stylized as a place of intimate reflection or secret retreat.
Uses passive voice and sophisticated abstract nouns.
Die sanitären Anlagen, umgangssprachlich Toiletten genannt, bedürfen einer dringenden Generalüberholung.
The sanitary facilities, colloquially called toilets, require an urgent complete overhaul.
Uses the formal verb 'bedürfen' which takes the genitive case.
Trotz der Euphemisierung des Begriffs bleibt die Toilette ein tabuisiertes Thema im gesellschaftlichen Diskurs.
Despite the euphemization of the term, the toilet remains a taboo subject in social discourse.
Uses the preposition 'Trotz' with genitive and academic phrasing.
Die Implementierung selbstreinigender Toiletten im urbanen Raum scheitert oft an den immensen Wartungskosten.
The implementation of self-cleaning toilets in urban spaces often fails due to the immense maintenance costs.
Uses the verb 'scheitern an' with dative.
Er monierte den eklatanten Mangel an Hygiene auf den Toiletten der Raststätte.
He complained about the glaring lack of hygiene in the toilets of the rest stop.
Uses the elevated verb 'monieren' and adjective 'eklatant'.
Die Privatisierung öffentlicher Toiletten hat zu einer spürbaren Kommerzialisierung eines Grundbedürfnisses geführt.
The privatization of public toilets has led to a noticeable commercialization of a basic need.
Uses complex nominalizations 'Privatisierung', 'Kommerzialisierung'.
Das stille Örtchen, wie die Toilette scherzhaft genannt wird, ist der einzige Ort wahrer Privatsphäre im Büro.
The quiet little place, as the toilet is jokingly called, is the only place of true privacy in the office.
Uses an apposition and the cultural idiom 'stilles Örtchen'.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
Souvent confondu avec
Expressions idiomatiques
Facile à confondre
Structures de phrases
Comment l'utiliser
Using 'in die Toilette' instead of 'auf die Toilette'.
Hygiene, Architecture, Travel
- Saying 'Ich gehe in die Toilette' instead of 'Ich gehe auf die Toilette'.
- Asking for the 'Badezimmer' in a restaurant.
- Pronouncing the 'oi' like the German 'eu' (oy).
- Using the wrong article (das Toilette instead of die Toilette).
- Using 'Klo' in a formal setting.
Astuces
Use 'auf'
Always use the preposition 'auf' when talking about going to the toilet. 'Ich gehe auf die Toilette.' Never use 'in'.
Avoid Badezimmer
Do not translate 'bathroom' to 'Badezimmer' when in a restaurant. Ask for the 'Toilette'. A Badezimmer has a bathtub.
Carry Coins
Always keep 50 cent or 1 Euro coins in your pocket. Public toilets in train stations and malls usually require payment.
French Origin
Remember the French origin for pronunciation. The 'oi' sounds like 'wa'. Say [toa-let-te].
Polite Inquiry
The most polite way to ask is 'Entschuldigung, wo ist die Toilette?' It is simple, direct, and universally understood.
WC Signage
Look for 'WC' signs. This is the most common written abbreviation for toilets in the DACH region.
Sanifair System
On the Autobahn, you will encounter Sanifair. You pay 70 cents or 1 Euro, but get a 50 cent voucher for the shop.
Feminine Noun
Memorize the gender: DIE Toilette. This helps you form correct sentences like 'Wo ist DIE Toilette?'
Klo vs Toilette
Use 'Klo' only with close friends. Use 'Toilette' with everyone else. 'Klo' is too informal for restaurants.
Sitting Down
If you are a man visiting a German home, it is polite to sit down to pee. Look for signs asking you to be a 'Sitzpinkler'.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a TOY LETting you into the restroom.
Origine du mot
French
Contexte culturel
Standard polite term.
Men are often expected to sit down (Sitzpinkler) in private homes to avoid splashing.
In Austria and Bavaria, 'Klo' is very common even in slightly more formal settings than in Northern Germany.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Amorces de conversation
"Entschuldigung, wo ist die Toilette?"
"Haben Sie eine Kundentoilette?"
"Ist die Toilette besetzt?"
"Kostet die Toilette etwas?"
"Haben Sie den Schlüssel für die Toilette?"
Sujets d'écriture
Describe a time you couldn't find a toilet in a foreign country.
What are the differences between public toilets in your country and Germany?
Write a short dialogue asking for the toilet in a restaurant.
Explain why you think public toilets should or shouldn't be free.
Describe the 'Sanifair' system on German Autobahns.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYou must say 'auf die Toilette'. Saying 'in die Toilette' means you are physically going inside the toilet bowl. 'Auf' indicates you are going to the fixture to use it. This is a very common mistake for English speakers. Always use 'auf'.
Yes, 'Toilette' is the standard, polite word for restroom in German. It is appropriate for all formal and informal situations. You can use it in a fancy restaurant or at a friend's house. It is never considered rude.
A 'Badezimmer' is a room that contains a bathtub or a shower. A 'Toilette' is just the toilet itself or a room containing only a toilet and a sink. In public places like restaurants, you must ask for the 'Toilette', not the 'Badezimmer'.
It is a cultural norm in Germany that public toilets are maintained by private companies or attendants to ensure cleanliness. The fee (usually 50 cents to 1 Euro) pays for this upkeep. Always carry some coins with you for this reason.
'WC' stands for Water Closet. It is an English abbreviation that is universally understood in German-speaking countries. You will see it on signs everywhere. You can say 'Wo ist das WC?' (pronounced veh-tseh).
No, 'Klo' is not a bad word, but it is highly informal. It is short for 'Klosett'. You use it with friends and family, but you should avoid using it in formal situations or with strangers. Stick to 'Toilette' when in doubt.
Because it comes from French, the 'oi' is pronounced somewhat like 'wa' in water. The full pronunciation is roughly [toa-let-te]. Make sure to pronounce the final 'e' as a soft schwa sound; it is not silent.
'Toilette' is a feminine noun. Therefore, it takes the article 'die'. In the plural, it becomes 'die Toiletten'. Remembering the gender is crucial for using the correct prepositions, like 'auf die' (accusative) and 'auf der' (dative).
A 'Sitzpinkler' is a man who sits down to urinate. In Germany, it is a common and expected social norm for men to sit down when using a private toilet in someone's home to maintain hygiene and avoid splashing. Standing is usually reserved for urinals in public restrooms.
Many cafes and small shops keep their toilets locked to prevent non-customers from using them. You can ask the staff, 'Haben Sie den Schlüssel für die Toilette?' (Do you have the key for the toilet?). They will usually hand you a key attached to a large object.
Teste-toi 200 questions
Write a sentence asking where the toilet is.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence saying you need to go to the toilet.
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Write a sentence saying the toilet is on the left.
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Write a sentence saying the toilet is on the right.
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Write a sentence asking if the toilet is occupied.
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Write a sentence asking for the key to the toilet.
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Write a sentence stating that the toilet is broken.
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Write a sentence saying the toilet costs 50 cents.
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Write a polite request asking where the toilet is.
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Write a sentence complaining that there is no toilet paper.
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Write a sentence reminding someone to flush the toilet.
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Write a sentence saying you were just on the toilet.
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Write a sentence explaining why one shouldn't throw wet wipes in the toilet.
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Write a sentence describing a clogged toilet.
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Write a sentence asking for the wheelchair-accessible toilet.
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Write a sentence about the Sanifair system.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence discussing the lack of public toilets in cities.
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Write a sentence using the euphemism 'stilles Örtchen'.
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Write a sentence about the etymology of the word Toilette.
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Write a sentence using the idiom 'ein Griff ins Klo'.
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Ask a waiter where the toilet is.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Say that you need to go to the toilet.
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Tu as dit :
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Tell someone the toilet is on the left.
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Tu as dit :
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Ask if that door is the toilet.
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Tu as dit :
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Tell someone the toilet is occupied.
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Tu as dit :
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Ask a cashier for the toilet key.
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Tu as dit :
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Say that the toilet is broken.
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Tu as dit :
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Ask how much the toilet costs.
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Tu as dit :
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Politely ask a stranger for directions to the toilet.
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Tu as dit :
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Inform the staff that there is no toilet paper.
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Tu as dit :
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Tell your friend you were just on the toilet.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Remind a child to flush the toilet.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Explain to a friend why you prefer sitting down to pee (Sitzpinkler).
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Tu as dit :
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Complain to a manager about a dirty toilet.
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Tu as dit :
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Ask for the wheelchair-accessible toilet.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Explain how the Sanifair system works.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Discuss the pros and cons of gender-neutral toilets.
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Tu as dit :
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Argue why public toilets should be free.
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Tu as dit :
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Explain the etymology of the word Toilette.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Use the idiom 'ein Griff ins Klo' in a story.
Read this aloud:
Tu as dit :
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Listen to the direction 'links'. Where is the toilet?
Listen to 'Die Toilette ist besetzt'. Can you go in?
Listen to 'Geradeaus'. Where do you go?
Listen to 'Das macht 50 Cent'. What do you need to do?
Listen to 'Der Schlüssel ist an der Kasse'. Where is the key?
Listen to 'Die Toilette ist kaputt'. Should you use it?
Listen to 'Es gibt kein Papier mehr'. What is the problem?
Listen to 'Bitte spülen'. What is the instruction?
Listen to 'Die Toiletten sind im Keller'. Where are they?
Listen to 'Die Toilette ist verstopft'. What is wrong?
Listen to 'Barrierefrei im Erdgeschoss'. Where is the accessible toilet?
Listen to 'Keine Feuchttücher einwerfen'. What is forbidden?
Listen to a debate on 'Unisex-Toiletten'. What is the topic?
Listen to a complaint about 'Mangel an öffentlichen Toiletten'.
Listen to a lecture on the 'Etymologie der Toilette'.
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Always use the preposition 'auf' when talking about going to the toilet in German. Example: 'Ich gehe auf die Toilette.'
- Noun, feminine (die Toilette)
- Plural: die Toiletten
- Means: Toilet or Restroom
- Use 'auf' (auf die Toilette gehen)
Use 'auf'
Always use the preposition 'auf' when talking about going to the toilet. 'Ich gehe auf die Toilette.' Never use 'in'.
Avoid Badezimmer
Do not translate 'bathroom' to 'Badezimmer' when in a restaurant. Ask for the 'Toilette'. A Badezimmer has a bathtub.
Carry Coins
Always keep 50 cent or 1 Euro coins in your pocket. Public toilets in train stations and malls usually require payment.
French Origin
Remember the French origin for pronunciation. The 'oi' sounds like 'wa'. Say [toa-let-te].
Exemple
Wo ist hier die Toilette?
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