B2 adjective #34 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

broad

Broad means wide or covering a large area.

Explanation at your level:

Broad means wide. A broad road is a very wide road. You can use it to talk about things that are big from side to side.

When you say something is broad, you mean it has a lot of width. We also use it to talk about many different things, like a broad menu at a restaurant.

At this level, you can use broad to describe abstract concepts. For example, a broad education means you study many subjects. It is a very useful word for describing variety.

Broad is often used in formal contexts to describe scope. You might hear about a broad agreement or a broad category. It suggests a lack of narrowness in thinking or physical space.

In advanced English, broad implies a comprehensive nature. It can describe a broad interpretation of a law or a broad spectrum of political views. It emphasizes inclusivity and range.

At the mastery level, broad can carry nuances of being general or sweeping. It is frequently used in critical analysis to suggest that an argument covers too much ground or lacks specific focus, such as a broad generalization.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Broad means wide.
  • It describes physical size.
  • It describes abstract range.
  • It is a versatile adjective.

When we use the word broad, we are usually talking about scale. Imagine standing in front of a broad river; you can see that it stretches out quite a distance from one bank to the other.

Beyond just physical space, broad is a fantastic word to describe ideas. If someone has a broad knowledge of history, they know about many different time periods and cultures, not just one small slice.

The word broad comes from the Old English word brād. It has deep roots in Germanic languages, sharing ancestors with the Dutch word breed and the German breit.

Historically, it was used to describe physical width, like a broad field or a broad shoulder. Over centuries, the meaning expanded into the abstract, allowing us to talk about broad daylight or a broad smile.

You will hear broad used in many professional settings. We often talk about a broad range of options or a broad consensus among a group of people.

In casual conversation, we might say someone has a broad grin. It is a versatile adjective that fits well in both academic papers and friendly chats.

Idioms make language colorful! In broad daylight means something happened openly during the day. A broad brush refers to describing something generally without specific details.

Other fun ones include broad-minded, meaning someone is open to new ideas, and broad as it is long, which means two things are essentially the same.

Broad is a simple adjective. It does not change form for plural nouns. In the UK, the IPA is /brɔːd/, while in the US, it is /brɔd/.

It rhymes with words like awed, flawed, and sawed. Remember that the 'a' sound is long and deep.

Fun Fact

It has remained remarkably stable in spelling for over a thousand years.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /brɔːd/

Long 'o' sound.

US /brɔd/

Slightly shorter 'o'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'bread'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Shortening the 'o' too much

Rhymes With

awed flawed sawed clawed drawed

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

moderate

Speaking 2/5

moderate

Écoute 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

wide big large

Learn Next

breadth broaden comprehensive

Avanc

erudition sweeping

Grammar to Know

Adjective placement

The broad door.

Examples by Level

1

The river is broad.

The water is wide.

Adjective after verb.

1

The street is very broad.

2

She has a broad smile.

3

The box is broad.

4

He has broad shoulders.

5

The path is broad.

6

They have a broad garden.

7

The room is broad.

8

The table is broad.

1

We have a broad range of books.

2

He has a broad knowledge of art.

3

The policy has broad support.

4

She gave a broad overview.

5

They have broad interests.

6

The topic is quite broad.

7

He has a broad accent.

8

The plan covers a broad area.

1

There is a broad consensus on this.

2

The study covers a broad spectrum.

3

He made a broad generalization.

4

The company has a broad appeal.

5

We need a broad strategy.

6

The definition is quite broad.

7

She has a broad outlook.

8

The scope is broad.

1

The law is open to broad interpretation.

2

He took a broad approach to the problem.

3

The research has broad implications.

4

They reached a broad agreement.

5

The show has a broad demographic.

6

The concept is broad in scope.

7

The analysis is broad.

8

She has a broad vision.

1

The broad strokes of the plan are clear.

2

His broad erudition was impressive.

3

The broad daylight revealed the truth.

4

The project has broad ramifications.

5

She painted with broad gestures.

6

The broad sweep of history is fascinating.

7

The broad consensus was challenged.

8

His broad humor is popular.

Synonymes

Antonymes

Collocations courantes

broad range
broad smile
broad shoulders
broad daylight
broad consensus
broad spectrum
broad agreement
broad interpretation
broad appeal
broad strokes

Idioms & Expressions

"in broad daylight"

publicly and openly

The crime occurred in broad daylight.

neutral

"broad-minded"

tolerant of different views

She is very broad-minded.

neutral

"broad as it is long"

no difference between options

It is six of one, broad as it is long.

informal

"paint with a broad brush"

generalize too much

Don't paint all teenagers with a broad brush.

neutral

"broad in the beam"

having wide hips

The boat is a bit broad in the beam.

humorous

Easily Confused

broad vs wide

similar meaning

wide is more common for physical space

wide road vs broad range

broad vs broadly

adverb form

use for actions

broadly speaking

broad vs breadth

noun form

noun vs adjective

the breadth of the river

broad vs broaden

verb form

action vs description

broaden your horizons

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + broad

The path is broad.

A2

Broad + noun

A broad range of topics.

B2

Broadly + speaking

Broadly speaking, it is true.

Famille de mots

Nouns

breadth the measurement of something from side to side

Verbs

broaden to make or become wider

Adjectives

broad wide

Apparenté

width synonym for the noun form

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Erreurs courantes

broadly width broad width
Broadly is an adverb.
very broadness very broad
Use the adjective form.
broad of the road width of the road
Broad is an adjective, not a noun.
broadly scope broad scope
Adjective needed for noun.
more broad broader
One-syllable adjectives take -er.

Tips

💡

When to use

Use it when you want to emphasize range.

💡

Adjective usage

Always place it before the noun.

💡

Did you know?

It comes from Old English.

💡

Study smart

Learn 'breadth' at the same time.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Broad sounds like 'board'—a board is usually wide.

Visual Association

A wide, open field.

Word Web

width scope range general

Défi

Use 'broad' in three sentences today.

Origine du mot

Old English

Original meaning: wide, flat

Contexte culturel

None, generally a neutral term.

Commonly used in both casual and formal business English.

Broad City (TV show) Broadchurch (TV show)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Academic

  • broad overview
  • broad scope
  • broad interpretation

Daily life

  • broad smile
  • broad street
  • broad daylight

Conversation Starters

"Do you have a broad range of hobbies?"

"Do you think broad-mindedness is important?"

"What is a broad topic you enjoy?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a broad view you have seen.

How can you broaden your knowledge?

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

Yes, they are mostly interchangeable.

Yes, as an adverb.

Breadth.

It is neutral.

Yes, broad-shouldered.

No, it means wide.

No, but 'broaden' is.

Like 'saw' with a 'br' at the start.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

The table is very ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : broad

Broad describes width.

multiple choice A2

Which means wide?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : broad

Broad is a synonym for wide.

true false B1

Broad can describe an idea.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, a broad range of ideas.

match pairs B1

Word

Signification

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

Subject-verb-object order.

Score : /5

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