广泛的 means extensive or widespread, indicating a large scope or reach.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Extensive, widespread, covering a large area or scope.
- Used to describe things, impacts, or activities broadly.
- Commonly used in various contexts like society and technology.
Overview
广泛的 (guǎngfàn de) 是一个常用的形容词，意思是“广泛的”、“普遍的”、“大范围的”。它用来形容事物、影响、活动、讨论、知识等触及的范围非常宽阔，没有受到限制。这个词在日常交流和书面语中都非常常见，是A2级别词汇中描述范围的重要词汇。
作为形容词，广泛的 (guǎngfàn de) 通常放在名词前面，用来修饰这个名词。例如，广泛的应用 (guǎngfàn de yìngyòng - widespread application)，广泛的关注 (guǎngfàn de guānzhù - widespread attention)，广泛的讨论 (guǎngfàn de tǎolùn - extensive discussion)。它也可以用在“是...的”结构中，强调某种状态或性质的广泛性。例如，这种现象是广泛的 (zhè zhǒng xiànxiàng shì guǎngfàn de - this phenomenon is widespread)。
这个词经常出现在描述社会现象、科技发展、文化交流、市场情况、疾病传播等话题中。例如：
- 科技的广泛应用改变了我们的生活。
- 这种疾病在人群中的传播是广泛的。
- 国际合作的领域越来越广泛。
- 他的知识非常广泛。
- 这是一个广泛被接受的观点。
与“普遍的 (pǔbiàn de)”相比，“广泛的”更侧重于范围的“宽阔”和“大”，而“普遍的”更侧重于“到处都是”或“大多数情况”。例如，“普遍的现象”强调这种现象很常见，“广泛的现象”则可能指这种现象触及的领域很多。与“全面的 (quánmiàn de)”相比，“全面的”强调的是“完整”和“不遗漏”，而“广泛的”强调的是“范围大”。例如，“全面的检查”意味着每个细节都检查了，“广泛的检查”可能指检查的范围很大，但可能不深入到每一个细节。
Examples
这种新的学习方法得到了广泛的应用。
everydayThis new learning method has been widely applied.
社会各界对环保问题给予了广泛的关注。
formalAll sectors of society have paid widespread attention to environmental issues.
他懂的东西可多了，知识挺广泛的。
informalHe knows a lot of things; his knowledge is quite extensive.
该研究的目的是探讨这一现象的广泛影响。
academicThe purpose of this study is to explore the widespread impact of this phenomenon.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
广泛的听众
wide audience
广泛的合作
extensive cooperation
广泛的社会基础
broad social base
Often Confused With
While both mean widespread, '普遍的' often implies something is common or happens everywhere, while '广泛的' emphasizes the breadth or scope of reach.
'广泛的' refers to the breadth of coverage, while '全面的' refers to completeness, covering all aspects without omission.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use 广泛的 to describe things that cover a large area, involve many people, or have a wide reach. It's a versatile adjective suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. Pay attention to the noun it modifies to ensure the collocation makes sense.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using 广泛的 to describe things that are inherently narrow or limited in scope. Ensure the context supports the idea of extensiveness or widespread nature. For instance, you wouldn't say '广泛的微笑' (widespread smile) unless you were describing a smile that reached many people in a photo.
Tips
Think Broad Scope
When you see 广泛的, think of something spreading out over a large area or involving many different things.
Don't Confuse with 'Comprehensive'
While related, 广泛的 focuses on breadth, whereas '全面的' emphasizes completeness and depth.
Global Reach
The concept of 'widespread' is universal, often highlighted in discussions about globalization, technology, and cultural exchange.
Word Origin
The character 广 (guǎng) means 'wide' or 'broad'. The character 泛 (fàn) means 'flood', 'vast', or 'general'. Together, they convey the sense of being vast, extensive, and covering a wide range.
Cultural Context
The concept of 'widespread' is often discussed in China in relation to the rapid development and adoption of technology, the spread of cultural trends, and the broad impact of economic policies.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'wide' (广) 'fan' (泛) spreading out. This fan covers a large area, just like the meaning of 广泛的.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“广泛的”强调范围的宽阔和触及的领域多，而“普遍的”强调普遍存在、常见。例如，广泛的讨论（讨论的领域多）vs 普遍的现象（这种现象很常见）。
它可以用来形容应用、影响、讨论、知识、兴趣、疾病传播等很多事物，只要它们的范围很大就可以用。
“广泛的”本身是一个中性词，是褒义还是贬义取决于它所修饰的名词和具体语境。例如，“广泛的应用”通常是褒义，“广泛的担忧”则可能是中性或略带负面。
近义词包括：普遍的、大范围的、广阔的、触及面广的等。
Test Yourself
这项技术得到了_______的应用。
“广泛的应用”表示这项技术在很多地方、很多方面被使用，符合“广泛的”的含义。
下列哪个句子正确使用了“广泛的”？
“广泛的兴趣”表示兴趣的范围很宽，涉及很多方面，是正确的用法。其他选项的搭配不自然或不符合词义。
请用“广泛的”和以下词语组成一个句子：讨论，问题，关于
这个句子结构清晰，表达了关于某个问题进行了范围很大的讨论。
Score: /3
Summary
广泛的 means extensive or widespread, indicating a large scope or reach.
- Extensive, widespread, covering a large area or scope.
- Used to describe things, impacts, or activities broadly.
- Commonly used in various contexts like society and technology.
Think Broad Scope
When you see 广泛的, think of something spreading out over a large area or involving many different things.
Don't Confuse with 'Comprehensive'
While related, 广泛的 focuses on breadth, whereas '全面的' emphasizes completeness and depth.
Global Reach
The concept of 'widespread' is universal, often highlighted in discussions about globalization, technology, and cultural exchange.
Examples
4 of 4这种新的学习方法得到了广泛的应用。
This new learning method has been widely applied.
社会各界对环保问题给予了广泛的关注。
All sectors of society have paid widespread attention to environmental issues.
他懂的东西可多了，知识挺广泛的。
He knows a lot of things; his knowledge is quite extensive.
该研究的目的是探讨这一现象的广泛影响。
The purpose of this study is to explore the widespread impact of this phenomenon.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
