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B1 noun 7 min de lecture

لوازم تحریر

lavaazem-e tahriir
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces لوازم تحریر en 30 secondes
Explication لوازم تحریر in your Level:
At the A1 level, you only need to know that لوازم تحریر (Lavāzem-e Tahrir) means 'stationery.' Imagine you are a student. You need a pen (Khodkār) and a pencil (Medād). These things together are called 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir.' You will see this word on shops that sell notebooks and pens. It is pronounced 'La-vaa-zem-e Tah-reer.' You can use it in very simple sentences like 'I buy stationery' (Man lavāzem-e tahrir mikharam). Don't worry about the grammar of the two words yet; just remember them as one single name for all your writing tools. In Iran, children love going to the shop to buy colorful 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' before school starts in September. If you can't remember the whole word, you can just say 'medād va khodkār' (pencil and pen), but knowing 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' will help you find the right shop quickly.
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At the A2 level, you can start using لوازم تحریر in basic daily situations, like shopping or describing your bag. You should know that 'Lavāzem' means 'supplies' and 'Tahrir' means 'writing.' When you go to a store, you can ask 'Lavāzem-e tahrir dārid?' (Do you have stationery?). You can also use adjectives to describe it, such as 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e zibā' (beautiful stationery) or 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e ranzārang' (colorful stationery). You might hear this word when a teacher tells the class to take out their supplies. It's a useful word because it groups many small items into one category. Remember, it's a compound noun, so the 'e' sound in the middle is like the 'of' in 'supplies of writing.' Practice saying it as one unit without a long pause in the middle.
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As a B1 learner, you should be comfortable using لوازم تحریر in more complex contexts, such as discussing school preparations or office needs. You should recognize that while 'نوشت‌افزار' (Nevesht-afzār) is the formal Persian term, 'لوازم تحریر' is the most common one you will see on street signs and in advertisements. You can use it in sentences with compound verbs, like 'tahiye kardan' (to provide/prepare): 'Bāyad barāye dānesh-āmoozān lavāzem-e tahrir tahiye konim' (We must provide stationery for the students). At this level, you should also be aware of the cultural context in Iran, where buying stationery is a major seasonal event in the month of Mehr. You can talk about your preferences for certain brands or types of stationery, using terms like 'fāntazi' (fancy/cute) or 'edāri' (office-grade).
At the B2 level, you should understand the nuances of لوازم تحریر compared to its synonyms. You might encounter it in news reports about the economy, specifically regarding the price of education and paper. You should be able to use it in formal settings, such as writing a request for office supplies or discussing the impact of digital technology on the stationery industry. You can use more advanced structures like 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e mored-e niāz' (the required stationery). You should also be aware of the Arabic roots of the word—'Lavāzem' (plural of Lāzem) and 'Tahrir' (from the root H-R-R, related to writing and freeing). This level of understanding allows you to appreciate why the word sounds more formal than 'Vasāyel-e Neveshtan' but more traditional than 'Nevesht-afzār.'
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For C1 learners, لوازم تحریر is a term you should be able to use in academic or literary discussions. You might analyze the role of stationery in the history of Persian calligraphy or its representation in modern Iranian literature. You should be able to discuss the 'Tahrir' aspect in depth—how it relates to the 'art of writing.' You will encounter this term in high-level administrative contexts, budget reports, and cultural essays. You should also be familiar with the 'Nevesht-afzār' vs. 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' debate, where language purists prefer the former while the public continues to use the latter. Your usage should be flawless, including the correct use of the Ezāfe and the ability to integrate the term into complex, multi-clause sentences about educational policy or consumer behavior.
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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like grasp of لوازم تحریر. You understand its socio-economic implications in Iran, from the seasonal market fluctuations to the symbolic meaning of 'new stationery' as a fresh start in life. You can use the term in philosophical discussions about the materiality of writing versus the digital word. You are aware of the subtle registers where 'Tahririyeh' might be used instead, or how the term appears in classical-style modern prose. You can navigate the most complex bureaucratic forms regarding 'Malzoomāt-e Edāri va Tahriri' without hesitation. Your understanding includes the historical transition from the 'Davat va Qalam' (Inkwell and Pen) era to the modern 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' era, and you can articulate these changes with sophisticated vocabulary and perfect grammatical precision.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

لوازم تحریر en 30 secondes

  • Lavāzem-e Tahrir is the standard Persian term for 'stationery,' covering pens, paper, and school supplies.
  • It is a compound noun of Arabic origin, widely used in both formal and informal contexts across Iran.
  • The term is especially significant during the back-to-school season in late summer (September/Mehr).
  • While 'Nevesht-afzār' is the official academic term, 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' remains the most common daily expression.

The Persian term لوازم تحریر (Lavāzem-e Tahrir) is a compound noun that serves as the standard collective term for 'stationery' or 'writing materials.' To understand its depth, one must look at its components: لوازم (Lavāzem), which is the Arabic-origin plural of Lāzem (necessity/requirement), and تحریر (Tahrir), meaning 'writing' or 'composition.' Together, they encompass everything from the simplest pencil to complex drafting tools used by architects. In Iranian culture, this word carries a nostalgic weight, particularly associated with the 'Booy-e Mah-e Mehr' (The smell of the month of Mehr/September), which marks the beginning of the academic year. It is during this time that stationery shops across Iran become bustling hubs of activity.

Category
Collective Noun / Academic & Office Supplies
Scope
Includes pens, pencils, notebooks, erasers, sharpeners, rulers, and often artistic supplies like paints or brushes.

While 'نوشت‌افزار' (Nevesht-afzār) is the official Persian academy-approved alternative, لوازم تحریر remains the most common term used in daily speech and on shop signage. It is used in various contexts: educational (buying school supplies), professional (stocking an office), and artistic (purchasing calligraphy tools). The term is inherently plural; you wouldn't usually refer to a single pen as 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir,' but rather as a part of it.

برای شروع سال تحصیلی جدید، باید کلی لوازم تحریر بخریم. (For the start of the new academic year, we need to buy a lot of stationery.)

In a broader sense, the word reflects the high value placed on education and literacy in Iranian society. A 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir-forushi' (Stationery store) is often a community landmark, especially near schools and universities. These shops are not just retail points but places where students explore their creative potential through the tools they choose. The word 'Tahrir' itself has a formal, almost artistic connotation, linking the act of writing to the act of liberation or refined expression.

Historically, the concept of stationery in Iran evolved from the 'Davat' (inkwell) and 'Qalam-e Ney' (reed pen) used in classical calligraphy to the modern ballpoint pens (Khodkār) and mechanical pencils (Medād-nok-tizi) of today. Despite the digital revolution, the market for physical Lavāzem-e Tahrir remains robust in Iran, with a particular fondness for high-quality notebooks and imported brands alongside rising local manufacturers.

Cultural Nuance
Giving stationery as a gift to children is a common way to encourage academic excellence in Persian culture.

این فروشگاه بهترین برندهای لوازم تحریر را دارد. (This store has the best stationery brands.)

Using لوازم تحریر correctly requires understanding its role as a collective noun. It usually functions as the object of verbs like 'buy' (kharidan), 'need' (niāz dāshtan), or 'sell' (forukhtan). Because it is a compound noun joined by the Ezāfe (-e-), the stress typically falls on the final syllable of the second word: 'Tahrir'.

Shopping Context
When entering a shop, you might ask: 'آیا شما لوازم تحریر فانتزی هم دارید؟' (Do you also have fancy/decorative stationery?)

In formal writing, such as an office memo or a school requirement list, the term is used to categorize expenses or supplies. For example, 'بودجه‌ای برای تأمین لوازم تحریر دفتر اختصاص داده شد' (A budget was allocated for providing the office stationery). Note how it acts as a singular unit of meaning despite being grammatically plural.

لیست لوازم تحریر مورد نیاز دانش‌آموزان در سایت مدرسه موجود است. (The list of stationery required by students is available on the school website.)

When describing the quality of items, you can use adjectives following the compound: 'لوازم تحریر ارزان' (cheap stationery) or 'لوازم تحریر باکیفیت' (high-quality stationery). In casual conversation, people often drop the 'Tahrir' if the context is clear, simply saying 'Lavāzem-am' (my supplies), but to be specific about pens and paper, the full term is preferred.

Another common usage is in the context of charity. During the 'Jashn-e Ātefehā' (Festival of Affections) in Iran, many people donate Lavāzem-e Tahrir to underprivileged children. Sentences like 'ما برای بچه‌های مناطق محروم لوازم تحریر جمع‌آوری می‌کنیم' (We are collecting stationery for children in deprived areas) are frequently heard in social service contexts.

او همیشه بهترین لوازم تحریر را برای طراحی‌هایش انتخاب می‌کند. (He always chooses the best stationery for his designs.)

Verb Pairing
Commonly paired with 'Tahiye kardan' (to provide/prepare) or 'Gom kardan' (to lose).

You will encounter لوازم تحریر in several distinct environments in Iran. The most obvious is the retail sector. Walking down 'Enghelab Street' in Tehran, you will see dozens of signs reading 'کتاب‌فروشی و لوازم تحریر' (Bookstore and Stationery). These shops are the heart of the intellectual and student life in the city.

ببخشید، بخش لوازم تحریر کجاست؟ (Excuse me, where is the stationery section?)

In the media, especially during late August and September, television and radio advertisements are flooded with promotions for Lavāzem-e Tahrir brands. You'll hear catchy jingles about 'Khodkār-e Panter' or 'Daftar-e Pāpko.' Parents often discuss the rising prices of these items in taxi conversations or family gatherings, making it a common topic of economic discussion: 'قیمت لوازم تحریر امسال خیلی بالا رفته' (The price of stationery has gone up a lot this year).

Inside schools and universities, teachers and professors use the term when giving instructions. A teacher might say, 'فردا حتماً لوازم تحریر کامل همراه داشته باشید' (Be sure to have your full stationery with you tomorrow). In an office setting, the administrative manager (Mas'ool-e Tadarokāt) is the person you would ask for more supplies: 'آقای محمدی، لوازم تحریر شرکت تمام شده است' (Mr. Mohammadi, the company's stationery has run out).

توی این کیف، کلی لوازم تحریر قدیمی پیدا کردم. (I found a lot of old stationery in this bag.)

Digital Context
On Iranian e-commerce sites like Digikala, 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' is a major top-level category.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with لوازم تحریر is related to its pluralization and spelling. Since 'Lavāzem' is already a 'broken plural' (Jam'e Mokassar) of 'Lāzem,' adding the Persian plural suffix '-hā' (Lavāzem-hā) is technically redundant, though occasionally heard in very informal speech. Stick to 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' for both singular and plural contexts when referring to the category.

Spelling Error
Confusing 'تحریر' (writing) with 'تحلیل' (analysis) or 'تحقیر' (humiliation). Always ensure you use the 'r' (ر) at the end.

Another common error is the misplacement of the Ezāfe. Some learners forget the short 'e' sound between the two words, pronouncing it as 'Lavāzem Tahrir.' This sounds choppy and incorrect. It must be Lavāzem-e Tahrir. Also, avoid using 'Abzār' (Tools) when you mean stationery. While a pen is a tool, 'Abzār' usually refers to hardware like hammers or screwdrivers.

Learners also struggle with the register. While 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' is universally understood, using the more academic 'نوشت‌افزار' (Nevesht-afzār) in a casual street market might sound slightly overly formal or 'bookish.' Conversely, using only 'وسایل' (Vasāyel - things/stuff) is too vague for a specific request for stationery.

اشتباه: من می‌خواهم لوازم‌های تحریر بخرم. (Incorrect pluralization).
درست: من می‌خواهم لوازم تحریر بخرم.

Pronunciation Trap
Don't confuse 'Tahrir' with 'Tahririyeh' (an allowance/stipend). They share a root but have different meanings.

While لوازم تحریر is the king of common usage, several synonyms and related terms exist that provide more precision or a different register. Understanding these helps in navigating different social and professional layers of Iranian society.

نوشت‌افزار (Nevesht-afzār)
This is the 'pure' Persian (Persianized) alternative promoted by the Academy of Persian Language and Literature. It is increasingly common in government documents and formal signage.
وسایل مدرسه (Vasāyel-e Madreseh)
Literally 'school things.' This is a broader term that includes stationery but also backpacks, uniforms, and lunchboxes.

For the artistic side, you might hear Lavāzem-e Naghashi (Painting supplies) or Lavāzem-e Tahriri-ye Khoshnevisi (Calligraphy writing supplies). These are more specialized. In an office, Malzoomāt-e Edāri (Office necessities) is a very formal term often used in accounting and procurement, covering stationery as well as paper for printers and folders.

تفاوت: نوشت‌افزار رسمی‌تر است، اما لوازم تحریر رایج‌تر.

Comparing Lavāzem-e Tahrir with Abzār-e Neveshtan (Writing tools): the latter is more descriptive and literal, often used in historical or technical discussions about the evolution of pens. In contrast, 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' is a commercial and social category. If you are looking for a place to buy these items, look for a 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir-forushi' or simply a 'Tahririyeh' (rare but exists in some dialects).

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The root of 'Tahrir' (H-R-R) also gives us 'Horriyat' (Freedom). In classical times, writing was seen as 'liberating' the pen's ink or the writer's thoughts.

Guide de prononciation

UK lævɒːzem-e tæhriːr
US lævɑːzem-e tæhriːr
The primary stress is on the last syllable of the second word: tah-REER. A secondary stress is on the last syllable of the first word: la-vā-ZEM.
Rime avec
تحقیر (Tahghir) تفسیر (Tafsir) تقدیر (Taghdir) تأخیر (Ta'khir) تصویر (Tasvir) تغییر (Taghyir) شمشیر (Shamshir) سرازیر (Sarāzir)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'Tahrir' as 'Tahril' (mixing r and l).
  • Omitting the 'e' (Ezāfe) between Lavāzem and Tahrir.
  • Pronouncing 'Lavāzem' as 'Lavāzam' (vowel shift).
  • Stressing the first syllable instead of the last.
  • Slurring the 'h' in Tahrir so it sounds like 'Tarir'.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 3/5

Recognizing the Arabic script for 'Tahrir' can be tricky for beginners.

Écriture 4/5

The spelling of 'Tahrir' (with H and R) needs practice.

Expression orale 2/5

Once the Ezāfe is mastered, it flows easily.

Écoute 3/5

Can be confused with other 'Lavāzem' in fast speech.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

مداد قلم کتاب مدرسه خریدن

Apprends ensuite

نوشت‌افزار خوشنویسی ملزومات اداری فانتزی

Avancé

نسخ ثلث کاتب تذهیب مرکب

Grammaire à connaître

The Ezāfe Construction

Lavāzem-e Tahrir (The link 'e' joins the two nouns).

Broken Plurals (Arabic)

Lavāzem is the plural of Lāzem.

Compound Nouns

Treating two words as one concept.

Adjective Placement

Lavāzem-e Tahrir-e (Noun phrase) + Arzan (Adjective).

Indefinite 'i'

Lavāzem-e Tahriri (Some stationery).

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Exemples par niveau

1

من لوازم تحریر دارم.

I have stationery.

Simple subject + object + verb 'to have'.

2

این لوازم تحریر زیبا است.

This stationery is beautiful.

Using 'in' (this) and an adjective.

3

او لوازم تحریر می‌خرد.

He/She buys stationery.

Present continuous/simple tense.

4

کتاب و لوازم تحریر روی میز است.

The book and stationery are on the table.

Using the conjunction 'va' (and).

5

لوازم تحریر کجاست؟

Where is the stationery?

Simple question with 'kojāst'.

6

من یک مداد از لوازم تحریر می‌خواهم.

I want a pencil from the stationery.

Using 'az' (from).

7

مغازه لوازم تحریر بسته است.

The stationery shop is closed.

Compound noun as a subject.

8

مادر لوازم تحریر خرید.

Mother bought stationery.

Simple past tense.

1

آیا شما لوازم تحریر ارزان دارید؟

Do you have cheap stationery?

Question with 'āyā' and an adjective.

2

من برای مدرسه به لوازم تحریر نیاز دارم.

I need stationery for school.

Using 'niāz dāshtan' (to need).

3

لوازم تحریر او خیلی کامل است.

His/Her stationery is very complete.

Possessive pronoun 'u' (his/her).

4

ما دیروز به مغازه لوازم تحریر رفتیم.

We went to the stationery shop yesterday.

Past tense with a time adverb 'diruz'.

5

این کیف پر از لوازم تحریر است.

This bag is full of stationery.

Using 'por az' (full of).

6

لوازم تحریر جدید بوی خوبی دارد.

New stationery has a good smell.

Describing a sensory experience.

7

لطفاً لوازم تحریر را روی قفسه بگذارید.

Please put the stationery on the shelf.

Imperative form 'begozārid'.

8

او لوازم تحریر خود را به دوستش داد.

He gave his stationery to his friend.

Using 'khod' (self/own).

1

فروش لوازم تحریر در ماه شهریور افزایش می‌یابد.

Stationery sales increase in the month of Shahrivar.

Formal subject and verb 'afzāyesh yāftan'.

2

باید برای دفتر کار جدید، لوازم تحریر سفارش بدهیم.

We must order stationery for the new office.

Using 'bāyad' (must) + subjunctive.

3

او کلکسیونی از لوازم تحریر قدیمی دارد.

He has a collection of old stationery.

Noun + 'az' + noun.

4

لوازم تحریر فانتزی بین دانش‌آموزان خیلی محبوب است.

Fancy stationery is very popular among students.

Adjective 'fāntazi' (loanword).

5

بدون لوازم تحریر مناسب، نمی‌توان طراحی کرد.

Without proper stationery, one cannot design.

Using 'bedun-e' (without).

6

او مغازه لوازم تحریر بزرگی در مرکز شهر دارد.

He has a large stationery shop in the city center.

Indefinite 'i' on the noun.

7

قیمت لوازم تحریر نسبت به پارسال دو برابر شده است.

The price of stationery has doubled compared to last year.

Comparison with 'nesbat be'.

8

او همیشه لوازم تحریر خود را مرتب نگه می‌دارد.

She always keeps her stationery organized.

Compound verb 'morattab negah dāshtan'.

1

توزیع لوازم تحریر رایگان بین دانش‌آموزان مناطق محروم آغاز شد.

Distribution of free stationery among students in deprived areas has begun.

Passive-like construction in news style.

2

برخی از برندهای ایرانی لوازم تحریر کیفیت جهانی دارند.

Some Iranian stationery brands have global quality.

Using 'barkhi az' (some of).

3

نمایشگاه بین‌المللی لوازم تحریر هر سال در تهران برگزار می‌شود.

The international stationery exhibition is held every year in Tehran.

Passive verb 'borgozār shodan'.

4

استفاده از لوازم تحریر باکیفیت در خوشنویسی بسیار مهم است.

Using high-quality stationery is very important in calligraphy.

Gerund-like use of 'estefādeh az'.

5

او به جای خرید لوازم تحریر جدید، از وسایل قدیمی‌اش استفاده می‌کند.

Instead of buying new stationery, he uses his old things.

Using 'be jā-ye' (instead of).

6

تنوع لوازم تحریر در این فروشگاه واقعاً خیره‌کننده است.

The variety of stationery in this store is truly stunning.

Abstract noun 'tanavo' (variety).

7

مدیر مدرسه لیستی از لوازم تحریر ضروری را به والدین داد.

The school principal gave a list of essential stationery to the parents.

Adjective 'zaruri' (essential).

8

لوازم تحریر بخش مهمی از هزینه‌های تحصیل را شامل می‌شود.

Stationery accounts for a significant portion of education costs.

Verb 'shāmel shodan' (to include/account for).

1

تحول در صنعت لوازم تحریر بازتابی از تغییرات تکنولوژیک در آموزش است.

The transformation in the stationery industry is a reflection of technological changes in education.

Abstract academic sentence structure.

2

بسیاری از هنرمندان به جنبه‌های زیبایی‌شناختی لوازم تحریر اهمیت می‌دهند.

Many artists care about the aesthetic aspects of stationery.

Compound adjective 'zibā-shenākhti'.

3

واردات بی‌رویه لوازم تحریر به تولیدکنندگان داخلی آسیب زده است.

Excessive imports of stationery have harmed domestic producers.

Economic terminology 'varedāt-e bi-rooyeh'.

4

او در رساله‌اش به تاریخچه لوازم تحریر در عصر صفوی پرداخته است.

In his thesis, he addressed the history of writing materials in the Safavid era.

Verb 'pardākhtan be' (to address/deal with).

5

لوازم تحریر فانتزی نباید تمرکز دانش‌آموزان را در کلاس بر هم بزند.

Fancy stationery should not disrupt students' focus in class.

Negative modal 'nabāyad'.

6

فرهنگ استفاده از لوازم تحریر پایدار و بازیافتی در حال گسترش است.

The culture of using sustainable and recycled stationery is expanding.

Complex noun phrase.

7

نوستالژی لوازم تحریر دوران کودکی در اشعار او موج می‌زند.

The nostalgia for childhood stationery is vibrant in his poems.

Idiomatic 'mowj zadan' (to be abundant).

8

تخصیص ارز برای تأمین لوازم تحریر از اولویت‌های دولت است.

Allocating currency for providing stationery is one of the government's priorities.

Formal administrative Persian.

1

تقابل میان نوشت‌افزار سنتی و ابزارهای دیجیتال، پارادایم جدیدی در آموزش خلق کرده است.

The contrast between traditional stationery and digital tools has created a new paradigm in education.

High-level vocabulary like 'paradigm' and 'taghābol'.

2

ظرافت‌های موجود در لوازم تحریر خوشنویسی، بیانگر دقت هنری ایرانیان است.

The subtleties in calligraphy stationery represent the artistic precision of Iranians.

Complex descriptive structure.

3

او با نگاهی پدیدارشناسانه به بررسی نقش لوازم تحریر در فرآیند یادگیری پرداخت.

He investigated the role of stationery in the learning process with a phenomenological perspective.

Philosophical adverbial phrase.

4

بحران کاغذ تأثیر مستقیمی بر قیمت تمام‌شده لوازم تحریر و کتب درسی گذاشت.

The paper crisis had a direct impact on the final price of stationery and textbooks.

Economic cause-and-effect structure.

5

در این جستار، لوازم تحریر نه صرفاً به عنوان ابزار، بلکه به عنوان نمادهای فرهنگی تحلیل شده‌اند.

In this essay, stationery items are analyzed not merely as tools, but as cultural symbols.

Analytical 'na serfan... balke' (not only... but also).

6

تولید لوازم تحریر ارگونومیک گامی در جهت حفظ سلامت جسمانی دانش‌آموزان است.

The production of ergonomic stationery is a step toward maintaining students' physical health.

Technical health-related Persian.

7

سیاست‌های حمایتی از تولید لوازم تحریر بومی، موجب شکوفایی این صنعت شده است.

Supportive policies for local stationery production have led to the flourishing of this industry.

Formal policy language.

8

تجمل‌گرایی در خرید لوازم تحریر، دغدغه‌های عدالت آموزشی را در جامعه برانگیخته است.

Consumerism in buying stationery has sparked concerns about educational equity in society.

Sociological critique vocabulary.

Collocations courantes

خرید لوازم تحریر
مغازه لوازم تحریر
ست لوازم تحریر
لوازم تحریر فانتزی
تولید لوازم تحریر
لیست لوازم تحریر
قیمت لوازم تحریر
بورس لوازم تحریر
لوازم تحریر اداری
نمایشگاه لوازم تحریر

Phrases Courantes

لوازم تحریر کامل

— A complete set of stationery.

برای امتحان باید لوازم تحریر کامل همراه داشته باشید.

بوی لوازم تحریر

— The nostalgic smell of new school supplies.

بوی لوازم تحریر نو مرا به دوران کودکی می‌برد.

گم کردن لوازم تحریر

— To lose one's stationery.

او همیشه در مدرسه لوازم تحریر خود را گم می‌کند.

لوازم تحریر ارزان‌قیمت

— Low-cost stationery.

ما به دنبال لوازم تحریر ارزان‌قیمت برای خیریه هستیم.

لوازم تحریر برند

— Branded/High-end stationery.

او فقط از لوازم تحریر برند استفاده می‌کند.

پخش عمده لوازم تحریر

— Wholesale distribution of stationery.

این مغازه مرکز پخش عمده لوازم تحریر است.

دنیای لوازم تحریر

— The world of stationery (often a shop name).

به 'دنیای لوازم تحریر' خوش آمدید.

لوازم تحریر مهندسی

— Technical/Engineering stationery.

دانشجویان معماری به لوازم تحریر مهندسی نیاز دارند.

میز لوازم تحریر

— A desk for stationery/study.

میز لوازم تحریر او خیلی شلوغ است.

هدیه لوازم تحریر

— Stationery as a gift.

یک جعبه لوازم تحریر بهترین هدیه برای اوست.

Souvent confondu avec

لوازم تحریر vs ابزارآلات

This means heavy tools (hardware). Don't ask for a pen in an 'Abzār-ālāt' shop!

لوازم تحریر vs لوازم آرایشی

This means cosmetics. They sound similar but are very different.

لوازم تحریر vs تحریریه

This usually refers to an editorial board or office space, not the supplies.

Expressions idiomatiques

"قلم زدن"

— To write or compose professionally.

او سال‌ها در مطبوعات قلم زده است.

Literary
"سیاه کردن کاغذ"

— To scribble or write without much meaning/purpose.

فقط داشت کاغذ سیاه می‌کرد و چیزی نمی‌نوشت.

Informal
"پاک‌کن دست گرفتن"

— To try to erase or undo a mistake or a past event.

گذشته را نمی‌توان با پاک‌کن پاک کرد.

Metaphorical
"خط زدن"

— To cross out or cancel something.

نام او را از لیست خط زدند.

Common
"تراش دادن"

— To refine or polish (like sharpening a pencil).

او باید اخلاقش را تراش بدهد.

Metaphorical
"جوهرش خشک نشده"

— Refers to something very recent (like ink not yet dry).

هنوز جوهر امضای قرارداد خشک نشده که زیرش زد.

Common
"نوک مداد شکستن"

— To fail at the very beginning or to be interrupted.

تا خواست حرف بزند، نوک مدادش شکست.

Informal
"دفتر زندگی"

— The book of life/one's life story.

او فصل جدیدی از دفتر زندگی‌اش را باز کرد.

Poetic
"کاغذبازی"

— Bureaucracy/Red tape.

این اداره خیلی کاغذبازی دارد.

Informal/Critical
"مداد لای تراش"

— Being in a tight or difficult spot (rare/dialectal).

او را در مداد لای تراش گذاشتند.

Slang

Facile à confondre

لوازم تحریر vs نوشت‌افزار

It's the synonym.

Nevesht-afzār is pure Persian and more formal; Lavāzem-e Tahrir is the common term.

فروشگاه نوشت‌افزار (Signage) vs. برم لوازم تحریر بخرم (Speaking).

لوازم تحریر vs وسایل

It's a generic term for 'things'.

Vasāyel is too vague; Lavāzem-e Tahrir is specific to writing.

وسایلم را جمع کردم (I packed my things).

لوازم تحریر vs تحریر

It's only half the word.

Tahrir means the act of writing; Lavāzem-e Tahrir are the tools.

او مشغول تحریر کتاب است.

لوازم تحریر vs دفتر

It means notebook or office.

Daftar is one item; Lavāzem-e Tahrir is the category.

دفتر یکی از لوازم تحریر است.

لوازم تحریر vs قلم

It means pen.

Qalam is one item; Lavāzem-e Tahrir is the whole set.

قلم جزو لوازم تحریر است.

Structures de phrases

A1

من [لوازم تحریر] دارم.

من لوازم تحریر دارم.

A2

این [لوازم تحریر] [صفت] است.

این لوازم تحریر گران است.

B1

من برای [هدف] به [لوازم تحریر] نیاز دارم.

من برای دانشگاه به لوازم تحریر نیاز دارم.

B2

[لوازم تحریر] در [مکان] فروخته می‌شود.

لوازم تحریر در کتاب‌فروشی فروخته می‌شود.

C1

نقش [لوازم تحریر] در [موضوع] غیرقابل انکار است.

نقش لوازم تحریر در آموزش غیرقابل انکار است.

C2

با ظهور [تکنولوژی]، جایگاه [لوازم تحریر] تغییر کرده است.

با ظهور تبلت‌ها، جایگاه لوازم تحریر تغییر کرده است.

B1

آیا می‌توانم [لوازم تحریر] شما را قرض بگیرم؟

آیا می‌توانم لوازم تحریر شما را قرض بگیرم؟

A2

لطفاً [لوازم تحریر] را به من بده.

لطفاً لوازم تحریر را به من بده.

Famille de mots

Noms

تحریر (Writing)
محرر (Scribe/Writer)
نوشت‌افزار (Stationery)
لازم (Necessity)

Verbes

تحریر کردن (To write/compose)
لازم داشتن (To need)

Adjectifs

تحریری (Written/Graphic)
لازم (Necessary)

Apparenté

کتاب (Book)
دفتر (Notebook)
قلم (Pen)
مداد (Pencil)
میز تحریر (Writing desk)
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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Extremely common, especially in academic and urban settings.

Erreurs courantes
  • Lavāzem Tahrir → Lavāzem-e Tahrir

    Missing the Ezāfe link.

  • Lavāzem-hā-ye Tahrir → Lavāzem-e Tahrir

    Redundant pluralization.

  • Abzār-e Tahrir → Lavāzem-e Tahrir

    Abzār is usually for hardware/industrial tools.

  • Spelling Tahrir with 'ه' instead of 'ح' → تحریر

    Incorrect 'h' character.

  • Using it for a single pen → یک خودکار

    Lavāzem is a collective plural.

Astuces

The Lava Gem

Think of 'Lava' and 'Gem' for Lavāzem. Stationery is as precious as a gem!

The September Rush

In Iran, stationery shopping is a rite of passage for every student in late summer.

The Ezāfe

Never forget the 'e' sound in Lavāzem-e Tahrir. It's the bridge that holds the word together.

Formal vs Informal

Use 'Nevesht-afzār' for writing essays and 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' for talking to friends.

Fancy Stationery

If you want cute or decorative items, ask for 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir-e Fāntazi'.

The Soft H

The 'h' in Tahrir is in the middle of the word; keep it smooth and breathy.

Collective Noun

Treat it like 'furniture' or 'luggage' in English; it's a category.

Perfect Present

Stationery sets are highly valued gifts for children in Iranian culture.

Arabic Roots

Knowing the root 'H-R-R' helps you connect it to other words like 'Tahrir' (liberation).

Master the Script

The word 'Tahrir' is beautiful in calligraphy; try practicing it in 'Nastaligh' style.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Imagine a **Lava** lamp on a **Gem** (Lava-zem) sitting next to a **Tah**-ini jar on a **Rear** (Tahrir) of a truck. The truck is full of pens!

Association visuelle

Visualize a giant pencil and a giant eraser shaking hands in front of a shop named 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir'.

Word Web

Pen Pencil Paper School Office Ink Notebook Shop

Défi

Go to a Persian online shop (like Digikala) and try to find the 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' category without using a translator.

Origine du mot

Borrowed from Arabic. 'Lavāzem' is the plural of 'Lāzem' (necessity). 'Tahrir' is a verbal noun from the root H-R-R (to free/set down in writing).

Sens originel : Required materials for the act of writing/liberating thought onto paper.

Semitic (Arabic) roots integrated into Indo-European (Persian) grammar.

Contexte culturel

None. It is a neutral, everyday term.

Unlike 'stationery' which can sound a bit old-fashioned in English, 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' is the only way to describe these items in Persian; there is no common informal shortcut like 'school stuff' that is as precise.

The song 'Booy-e Mah-e Mehr' mentions school supplies. Iranian films often show 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' shops as settings for childhood innocence. Poets often use 'Tahrir' to describe the beauty of handwriting.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

School Shopping

  • لیست لوازم تحریر
  • مداد رنگی
  • دفتر مشق
  • تراش و پاک‌کن

Office Setup

  • لوازم تحریر اداری
  • خودکار آبی
  • کاغذ آ۴
  • منگنه

Art Class

  • لوازم تحریر فانتزی
  • قلم‌مو
  • آبرنگ
  • مداد طراحی

News/Economy

  • قیمت لوازم تحریر
  • تولید داخلی
  • واردات
  • بازار

Charity

  • اهدای لوازم تحریر
  • بچه‌های نیازمند
  • بسته تحصیلی
  • کمک

Amorces de conversation

"شما معمولاً لوازم تحریر خود را از کجا می‌خرید؟"

"به نظر شما بهترین برند لوازم تحریر چیست؟"

"آیا هنوز هم از لوازم تحریر فیزیکی استفاده می‌کنید یا دیجیتال؟"

"خاطره‌ای از خرید لوازم تحریر در دوران کودکی دارید؟"

"گران‌ترین لوازم تحریری که تا به حال خریده‌اید چه بوده است؟"

Sujets d'écriture

در مورد بوی لوازم تحریر نو و احساسی که به شما می‌دهد بنویسید.

اگر می‌توانستید یک وسیله لوازم تحریر جادویی داشته باشید، آن چه بود؟

تفاوت بین خرید لوازم تحریر در گذشته و امروز را توصیف کنید.

چرا داشتن لوازم تحریر زیبا برای برخی افراد مهم است؟

لیست لوازم تحریر رویایی خود را بنویسید.

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Lavāzem-e Tahrir is the most common and traditional term, while Nevesht-afzār is the modern, formal Persian alternative preferred by the language academy.

It is grammatically plural (supplies), but the whole phrase 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' acts as a collective singular category like 'stationery' in English.

Yes, many people include basic art supplies like colored pencils and rulers under this term, though 'Lavāzem-e Naghashi' is more specific for painting.

You can find them in specialized shops, bookstores, and large supermarkets. Tehran's 'Bazar-e Beynolharameyn' is the main wholesale hub.

Because the Iranian school year starts in the month of Mehr (September/October), leading to a massive shopping season.

It is spelled with 'Te' (ت), 'He' (ح), 'Re' (ر), 'Ye' (ی), and 'Re' (ر). Be careful with the 'He' as it's the 'Jimi' version.

Absolutely. It's the standard term for office supplies like pens, paper, and staplers.

No, a desk is 'Miz-e Tahrir.' 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir' only refers to the portable supplies.

The roots are Arabic, but the compound is a standard part of the Persian lexicon.

Not really, but people might just say 'Vasāyel-e Madreseh' (school stuff) in very casual talk.

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Teste-toi 182 questions

writing

Write a sentence asking where the stationery shop is.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Describe your favorite stationery item in Persian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a short note ordering stationery for your office.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Explain why stationery is expensive this year.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Describe the atmosphere of a stationery shop in September.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Compare physical stationery with digital writing tools.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write three items that are 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Ask a shopkeeper if they have fancy stationery.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Translate: 'I need to buy school supplies.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Translate: 'The stationery section is on the second floor.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a sentence using 'Nevesht-afzār'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Describe the smell of a new notebook.

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a sentence about donating stationery.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Ask for the price of a stationery set.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a sentence about a messy desk.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Translate: 'Stationery is essential for students.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Explain the meaning of 'Tahrir' in your own words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a dialogue between a mother and child in a stationery shop.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

List five office stationery items.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing

Write a sentence about calligraphy tools.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Pronounce 'لوازم تحریر' correctly.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say: 'I want to buy stationery.'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Ask: 'Where is the stationery section?'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Describe a pencil in Persian.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Talk about your childhood stationery shopping.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Explain the importance of stationery for art.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Debate: Physical vs. Digital stationery.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Use 'Nevesht-afzār' in a formal sentence.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Ask for the price of a notebook.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Tell a friend you lost your pen.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say you love the smell of paper.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Recommend a stationery shop.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Ask if they have blue pens.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Describe a fancy eraser.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Talk about office supplies.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Explain the word 'Tahrir' to a friend.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say you need a ruler for math.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Ask for a discount on stationery.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Talk about a gift of stationery.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say 'Stationery is expensive.'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen to the word: 'Lavāzem-e Tahrir'. What does it mean?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Bāyad berim lavāzem-e tahrir bekharim.' Where are they going?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e fāntazi dārid?' What kind of stationery are they asking for?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Gheymat-e lavāzem-e tahrir emsāl do barābar shodeh.' What happened to the price?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Bakhsh-e lavāzem-e tahrir-e edāri tabaqe-ye sevom ast.' Which floor?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Identify the word: 'Nevesht-afzār'.

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'List-e lavāzem-e tahrir-e zaruri'. What list is this?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Khodkār, medād va daftar'. Are these stationery?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Miz-e tahrir'. Does this mean stationery?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Booy-e mah-e Mehr'. What does it remind people of?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e bā-keyfiyat'. What is the quality?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Sefāresh-e lavāzem-e tahrir'. What is being done?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Ehday-e lavāzem-e tahrir'. What is the action?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Moghāzeh basteh ast'. Is the shop open?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'Lavāzem-e tahrir-e arzan'. Is it expensive?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 182 correct

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