B2 adjective Neutre 1 min de lecture

简洁

jiande /jiǎnjié/

Concise means clear, brief, and without unnecessary words or details, making communication more effective.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Concise and to the point.
  • Effective communication with minimal words.
  • Valued in writing, design, and efficiency.

Overview

“简洁”一词形容事物(如语言、风格、设计等)精炼、扼要、不拖泥带水。它追求的是用最少的篇幅或最直接的方式表达核心内容,从而提高效率和清晰度。在沟通、写作、设计乃至生活中,简洁都常被视为一种优秀的品质。

“简洁”常用来形容语言表达、文字内容、设计风格、工作流程等。它强调的是“少即是多”的原则,即通过去除不必要的元素来增强信息的核心价值和影响力。它可以用于正面评价,也可以用于提出改进建议。

生活方式:简洁的生活方式,意味着去除不必要的物质和精神负担,追求简单而有意义的生活。

“扼要”强调抓住事物的关键点,直接切中要害,与“简洁”在表达核心信息上相似,但“简洁”的范围更广,不局限于点,也可指整体风格。

“概括”是将复杂的事物或内容提炼成简明扼要的整体,侧重于总结和归纳,而“简洁”可以形容表达本身的状态。

“简短”主要指篇幅或时间上的短,不一定包含清晰、扼要的含义,有时可能显得仓促或不够深入。

“精炼”更侧重于通过提炼、修改,使内容更加浓缩和优美,常用于文学或语言的打磨。

Exemples

1

请用简洁的语言概括一下你的项目。

everyday

Please summarize your project in concise language.

2

这位设计师以其简洁而现代的风格著称。

formal

This designer is known for his simple and modern style.

3

能说重点吗?我时间不多,需要简洁一点的。

informal

Can you get to the point? I don't have much time and need it to be brief.

4

研究报告应力求语言简洁,论证清晰。

academic

Research reports should strive for concise language and clear argumentation.

Collocations courantes

简洁明了 Concise and clear
语言简洁 Concise language
风格简洁 Concise style
设计简洁 Simple design

Phrases Courantes

言简意赅

Concise and comprehensive (lit. words simple, meaning inclusive)

简洁明了

Concise and clear

简洁大方

Simple and elegant/generous

Souvent confondu avec

简洁 vs 简单 (jiǎndān)

Simple. '简单' focuses on lack of complexity, ease of understanding or doing. '简洁' (jiǎnjié) emphasizes brevity and efficiency, often in expression or design, by removing excess.

简洁 vs 简短 (jiǎnduǎn)

Short. '简短' primarily refers to length in time or space. While concise things are often short, '简洁' implies effectiveness and clarity within that brevity, whereas '简短' might just mean brief without necessarily being effective.

Modèles grammaticaux

形容词 + 名词 (e.g., 简洁的语言) 动词 + 宾语 (e.g., 表达简洁) 副词 + 形容词 (e.g., 更加简洁)

How to Use It

Notes d'usage

The word '简洁' is generally positive, implying efficiency and clarity. It is commonly used in contexts related to communication, writing, design, and problem-solving. It suggests a deliberate effort to remove unnecessary elements.


Erreurs courantes

Confusing '简洁' with '简单' (simple). While related, '简洁' specifically refers to being concise and to the point, often in expression, whereas '简单' means uncomplicated or easy. A complex idea can be expressed concisely.

Tips

💡

Embrace brevity for clarity.

Aim to convey your message effectively using the fewest necessary words. This enhances understanding and impact.

⚠️

Avoid being too brief.

While conciseness is good, excessive brevity can lead to ambiguity or a lack of necessary detail, potentially confusing the audience.

🌍

Value of conciseness in Chinese culture.

In Chinese culture, brevity and efficiency are often admired. Proverbs and idioms frequently demonstrate this principle, conveying profound meaning in few characters.

Origine du mot

The character 简 (jiǎn) originally meant 'bamboo slips' used for writing, implying something that could be easily handled and read. 洁 (jié) means 'clean' or 'pure'. Together, 简洁 suggests writing or expression that is clean, pure, and free from unnecessary elements.

Contexte culturel

Conciseness is highly valued in many aspects of Chinese culture, from classical poetry (like Tang dynasty poems) to modern business communication. It reflects an appreciation for efficiency, clarity, and the ability to convey deep meaning with few words.

Astuce mémo

Think of '简洁' as 'cut the clutter'. Imagine a sculptor removing excess stone to reveal the essential form – that's the spirit of being concise.

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

“简洁”强调的是精炼、扼要,用最少的语言传达最多的信息,是一种追求高效和清晰的表达方式。而“简单”则更侧重于事物不复杂、易于理解或操作,有时可能缺乏深度或细节。

在需要快速传达信息、节省时间和精力的场合,“简洁”尤为重要。例如,写报告、做演示、设计产品界面、或者在快节奏的会议中发言。

做到语言简洁需要清晰的思路,去除冗余的词语和句子,使用精确的动词和名词,避免不必要的修饰语和解释。反复修改和审视是关键。

不一定。真正的简洁是在保留核心信息和深度的前提下,做到精炼。有时,深刻的思想反而需要简洁的语言来表达,以避免被不必要的复杂性所掩盖。

Teste-toi

fill blank

这位作家以其______的文风而闻名,寥寥数语便能勾勒出深刻的意境。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

“文风”后面接描述风格的词语,此处强调“寥寥数语”和“深刻意境”,最符合“简洁”的含义。

multiple choice

以下哪种表达方式最符合“简洁”的要求?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

选项b直接点明核心,用最少的话传达了关键信息,体现了简洁的特点。

sentence building

信息:报告,重点突出,不啰嗦。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

选项a将“简洁”作为形容词修饰“报告”,并流畅地连接了“重点突出”和“不啰嗦”这两个并列的特点,符合语法和逻辑。

Score : /3

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