When you have a very bad dream, we call that a nightmare. In Chinese, we use the word 噩梦 (è mèng) for this. It's a noun, just like 'nightmare' in English. For example, if you woke up scared from a dream, you could say you had an 噩梦.
When you have a very bad dream, that's a nightmare. In Chinese, we say 噩梦 (è mèng). This word is made of two characters: 噩 (è), meaning 'bad' or 'ominous', and 梦 (mèng), meaning 'dream'. So, literally, it's a 'bad dream'.
If you wake up from a scary dream, you can tell your friends, '我做了一个噩梦' (wǒ zuò le yī gè è mèng) – 'I had a nightmare.'
The Chinese word for 'nightmare' is 噩梦 (è mèng). It is a noun and refers to a frightening or unpleasant dream. You'll often hear this word in everyday conversations when people describe a bad dream they had, for example, '我昨晚做了一个噩梦' (Wǒ zuówǎn zuò le yīgè èmèng) meaning 'I had a nightmare last night.' While it literally means 'evil dream', it's understood as 'nightmare' and doesn't carry a strong sense of literal evil.
When we refer to a bad dream, the most direct Chinese translation is 噩梦 (è mèng). This noun specifically means 'nightmare'.
It's commonly used in phrases like 做噩梦 (zuò è mèng), which means 'to have a nightmare'.
While 噩梦 directly translates to nightmare, it can also be used figuratively to describe a very bad or terrifying experience in waking life, similar to how 'nightmare' is used in English.
For example, a terrible traffic jam could be described as an 噩梦.
噩梦 en 30 secondes
- 噩梦 (è mèng) means nightmare.
- It's a noun used for bad dreams.
- Commonly used when recounting a scary dream.
§ Mistakes people make with this word
Many learners, especially at the A2 level, make specific mistakes when using “噩梦” (è mèng). This section will help you identify and avoid them.
- Misuse of "做" (zuò)
- While "做梦" (zuò mèng) means "to dream," you don't directly "do a nightmare." Instead, you "have" or "experience" a nightmare. The correct verb to pair with "噩梦" is often "做" (zuò) in the context of "做了一个噩梦" (zuò le yī gè è mèng) - to have a nightmare.
我昨晚做了一个噩梦。(Wǒ zuó wǎn zuò le yī gè è mèng.)
I had a nightmare last night.
- Using "噩梦" as a verb
- "噩梦" is a noun. It cannot be used as a verb directly. You wouldn't say "我噩梦了" (wǒ è mèng le) to mean "I nightmared." You need a verb like "做" (zuò) in front of it or use it in a descriptive sentence.
那个经历简直是一场噩梦。(Nà gè jīng lì jiǎn zhí shì yī chǎng è mèng.)
That experience was simply a nightmare.
- Confusing with other dream-related words
- Chinese has other words for dreams. Don't confuse "噩梦" (nightmare) with general "梦" (mèng), which just means "dream." "噩梦" specifically implies a bad, frightening dream.
我昨晚做了一个好梦。(Wǒ zuó wǎn zuò le yī gè hǎo mèng.)
I had a good dream last night.
Understanding the nuances of these words will help you express yourself more accurately. Always consider the context when deciding which word to use.
- Incorrect: 他是一个噩梦的人。(Tā shì yī gè è mèng de rén.) - He is a nightmare person.
- Correct: 他是我的噩梦。(Tā shì wǒ de è mèng.) - He is my nightmare (meaning he causes me trouble/stress).
When using "噩梦" to describe a person or situation, you're implying that they are a source of great difficulty or trouble, like a bad dream come to life.
找停车位简直是一场噩梦。(Zhǎo tíng chē wèi jiǎn zhí shì yī chǎng è mèng.)
Finding a parking space is simply a nightmare.
Another common mistake is to overuse "很" (hěn) directly before "噩梦" when you mean "very nightmarish." Instead, you'd usually use descriptive phrases or modify the noun. For example, you wouldn't say "很噩梦" (hěn è mèng). You would say "非常可怕的噩梦" (fēi cháng kě pà de è mèng) - a very scary nightmare, or use a phrase like "简直是噩梦" (jiǎn zhí shì è mèng) - simply a nightmare.
By paying attention to these common pitfalls, you'll be able to use "噩梦" more naturally and correctly in your Chinese conversations and writing.
Le savais-tu ?
The character 噩 (è) means 'nightmare' or 'bad dream', and 梦 (mèng) means 'dream'. Together, they literally mean 'bad dream'.
Niveau de difficulté
short and common characters
relatively simple characters
common pronunciation
clear and distinct pronunciation
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Exemples par niveau
昨晚我做了一个噩梦。
Last night I had a nightmare.
这个电影太可怕了，我可能会做噩梦。
This movie is too scary, I might have nightmares.
她半夜从噩梦中醒来。
She woke up from a nightmare in the middle of the night.
考试前我总是做噩梦。
I always have nightmares before exams.
那场车祸是他的噩梦。
That car accident was his nightmare.
我希望你今晚没有噩梦。
I hope you don't have nightmares tonight.
这个工作对他来说简直是噩梦。
This job is a nightmare for him.
我们把这件可怕的事情当成一场噩梦吧。
Let's treat this terrible thing as a nightmare.
我昨晚做了一个噩梦，梦到我考试迟到了。
I had a nightmare last night, dreaming I was late for my exam.
那个可怕的电影让我做了好几晚的噩梦。
That scary movie gave me nightmares for several nights.
对我来说，交通堵塞简直就是噩梦。
For me, traffic jams are an absolute nightmare.
她经历了事业上的噩梦，最终辞职了。
She went through a career nightmare and eventually resigned.
他摆脱了过去的噩梦，开始了新生活。
He escaped the nightmares of the past and started a new life.
这个项目一开始是个噩梦，但我们最终成功了。
This project was a nightmare at first, but we succeeded in the end.
我希望我再也不会有这样的噩梦了。
I hope I never have a nightmare like that again.
失去亲人是她一生中最糟糕的噩梦。
Losing a loved one was the worst nightmare of her life.
我昨晚做了一个噩梦，梦到我考试迟到了。
I had a nightmare last night, dreaming I was late for my exam.
那个可怕的经历简直就是一场噩梦。
That terrible experience was simply a nightmare.
生活在一个战乱的国家，对孩子们来说是永无止境的噩梦。
Living in a war-torn country is an endless nightmare for children.
他每天都活在失去亲人的噩梦中。
He lives every day in the nightmare of losing his loved ones.
对我来说，那次失败的投资就像一场噩梦。
For me, that failed investment was like a nightmare.
这个项目延期了三次，简直是项目经理的噩梦。
This project has been delayed three times, it's a project manager's nightmare.
她经历了童年时期的噩梦，现在依然心有余悸。
She went through nightmares in her childhood, and still has lingering fears.
那个交通堵塞真是个噩梦，我迟到了两个小时。
That traffic jam was a nightmare, I was two hours late.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
我昨晚做了一个噩梦。
I had a nightmare last night.
那个电影像个噩梦。
That movie was like a nightmare.
他被噩梦惊醒了。
He was woken up by a nightmare.
希望这只是个噩梦。
I hope this is just a nightmare.
生活变成了一场噩梦。
Life turned into a nightmare.
别担心，只是个噩梦。
Don't worry, it's just a nightmare.
这个经历真是噩梦。
This experience was truly a nightmare.
我不想再做噩梦了。
I don't want to have nightmares anymore.
噩梦终于结束了。
The nightmare is finally over.
那段记忆像噩梦一样。
That memory is like a nightmare.
Souvent confondu avec
General term for 'dream'. '噩梦' is a specific *type* of dream.
Verb phrase 'to dream'. '噩梦' is a noun, a bad dream.
Means 'good dream', the opposite of '噩梦'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Expressions idiomatiques
"做噩梦 (zuò è mèng)"
To have a nightmare
我昨晚做噩梦了。
neutral"从噩梦中醒来 (cóng è mèng zhōng xǐng lái)"
To wake up from a nightmare
她从噩梦中醒来，心跳得很快。
neutral"噩梦成真 (è mèng chéng zhēn)"
A nightmare comes true
他最担心的事情发生了，真是噩梦成真。
neutral"摆脱噩梦 (bǎi tuō è mèng)"
To escape a nightmare
他努力工作，希望能摆脱贫困的噩梦。
neutral"噩梦般的经历 (è mèng bān de jīng lì)"
A nightmarish experience
那次事故对我来说是一段噩梦般的经历。
neutral"一场噩梦 (yī chǎng è mèng)"
A nightmare (referring to a bad situation)
整个项目变成了一场噩梦。
neutral"生活在噩梦中 (shēng huó zài è mèng zhōng)"
To live in a nightmare
战争让他生活在噩梦中。
neutral"噩梦缠绕 (è mèng chán rào)"
Haunted by nightmares
他被过去的阴影所困，噩梦缠绕着他。
neutral"走出噩梦 (zǒu chū è mèng)"
To get out of a nightmare (overcome a difficult situation)
她终于走出了失恋的噩梦。
neutral"如同噩梦 (rú tóng è mèng)"
Like a nightmare
那天的经历如同噩梦一般。
neutralFacile à confondre
Often confused with '梦' (mèng) which simply means 'dream'. The '噩' (è) character specifically denotes something bad or ominous.
While '梦' is a general term for any dream, '噩梦' is exclusively a bad dream or nightmare. Think of '噩' as adding a negative prefix.
我昨晚做了一个噩梦，梦到我考试迟到了。(Wǒ zuówǎn zuòle yīgè èmèng, mèng dào wǒ kǎoshì chídàole.) - I had a nightmare last night, I dreamed I was late for my exam.
Visually and phonetically identical to '噩梦', but '恶' (è) is a more common character for 'evil' or 'bad'.
In modern Chinese, '噩梦' is the standard and more formal way to write 'nightmare'. '恶梦' is considered an alternative or less common way to write the same concept. While understandable, '噩梦' is preferred.
他常常被噩梦困扰。(Tā chángcháng bèi èmèng kùnrǎo.) - He is often troubled by nightmares.
The opposite of '噩梦' and '恶梦'. Learners might use '好梦' when they mean 'good dream' but struggle with the '噩' and '恶' characters.
'好梦' literally means 'good dream'. It's the positive counterpart to '噩梦'.
祝你今晚好梦！(Zhù nǐ jīn wǎn hǎomèng!) - Wish you sweet dreams tonight!
This is a verb phrase meaning 'to dream'. Learners might confuse it with the noun 'nightmare'.
'做梦' is the action of dreaming, whereas '噩梦' is a specific type of dream (a noun). You can say '做噩梦' (to have a nightmare).
我经常做梦，但很少记得梦里的内容。(Wǒ jīngcháng zuòmèng, dàn hěn shǎo jìdé mèng lǐ de nèiróng.) - I often dream, but rarely remember what's in the dream.
This is also a type of dream, but specifically a 'daydream', which is conceptually different from a 'nightmare'.
'白日梦' refers to dreams or fantasies you have while awake, often disconnected from reality. It has no negative connotation of fear or distress like '噩梦'.
他总是在上课时做白日梦。(Tā zǒng shì zài shàngkè shí zuò báirìmèng.) - He is always daydreaming during class.
Structures de phrases
做了一个噩梦 (zuò le yí ge èmèng)
我昨晚做了一个噩梦。 (Wǒ zuówǎn zuò le yí ge èmèng.) - I had a nightmare last night.
是个噩梦 (shì ge èmèng)
那次经历真是一个噩梦。 (Nà cì jīnglì zhēnshì yí ge èmèng.) - That experience was really a nightmare.
从噩梦中醒来 (cóng èmèng zhōng xǐnglái)
他从一个可怕的噩梦中醒来。 (Tā cóng yí ge kěpà de èmèng zhōng xǐnglái.) - He woke up from a terrible nightmare.
摆脱噩梦 (bǎituō èmèng)
我希望我们能尽快摆脱这个噩梦。 (Wǒ xīwàng wǒmen néng jǐnkuài bǎituō zhège èmèng.) - I hope we can get rid of this nightmare soon.
噩梦般的经历 (èmèng bān de jīnglì)
那是一段噩梦般的经历。 (Nà shì yí duàn èmèng bān de jīnglì.) - That was a nightmare-like experience.
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
噩梦 (èmèng) refers to a frightening or unpleasant dream. It's often used when talking about bad dreams that cause distress or anxiety. You can use it in sentences like:
他昨晚做了一个噩梦。 (Tā zuówǎn zuò le yí ge èmèng.)
Translation: He had a nightmare last night.
这个电影让我做了噩梦。 (Zhège diànyǐng ràng wǒ zuò le èmèng.)
Translation: This movie gave me nightmares.
You can also use 噩梦 figuratively to describe a very bad experience or situation, similar to how 'nightmare' is used in English.
那次旅行简直是一场噩梦。 (Nà cì lǚxíng jiǎnzhí shì yì chǎng èmèng.)
Translation: That trip was simply a nightmare.
A common mistake is confusing 噩梦 (èmèng) with 坏梦 (huài mèng). While both mean 'bad dream,' 噩梦 specifically implies a dream that is scary, terrifying, or deeply disturbing, often waking you up with a fright. 坏梦 is a more general term for any unpleasant dream that might not be as intense or frightening. Think of 噩梦 as a subset of 坏梦.
Another mistake is using the wrong measure word. For 噩梦, you typically use 一个 (yí ge) or 一场 (yì chǎng). While 一个 is generally fine, 一场 is often preferred when emphasizing the event or experience of the nightmare, especially in the figurative sense.
Incorrect: 他做了一个坏梦。 (Tā zuò le yí ge huài mèng.) - While grammatically correct, if the dream was truly terrifying, 噩梦 would be more accurate.
Correct: 他做了一个噩梦。 (Tā zuò le yí ge èmèng.) - He had a nightmare.
Correct: 他做了一场噩梦。 (Tā zuò le yì chǎng èmèng.) - He had a nightmare (emphasizing the experience).
Origine du mot
Simplified Chinese
Sens originel : 凶兆之梦 (ominous dream)
Sino-TibetanContexte culturel
In Chinese culture, dreams, especially vivid or recurring ones, are sometimes interpreted as having symbolic meaning or even foretelling future events. While a nightmare is generally seen as a negative experience, some traditional beliefs might associate specific nightmare imagery with warnings or spiritual messages. However, for most modern Chinese speakers, it simply refers to a scary dream, similar to the English understanding.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Describing a bad dream you had.
- 我昨晚做了一个噩梦。
- 那个噩梦太可怕了。
- 我被噩梦吓醒了。
Talking about a difficult or unpleasant experience.
- 那次经历简直就是一场噩梦。
- 我们的旅行变成了一场噩梦。
- 他的生活就像一场噩梦。
Expressing a fear or worry about something bad happening.
- 这简直就是我的噩梦。
- 我害怕会发生这种噩梦。
- 我不想让这种噩梦成真。
Discussing a recurring bad dream.
- 我总是做同一个噩梦。
- 这个噩梦一直困扰着我。
- 我希望这个噩梦能停止。
Referring to a situation that is very difficult or undesirable.
- 这份工作简直是噩梦。
- 交通堵塞是每个司机的噩梦。
- 考试期间是学生的噩梦。
Amorces de conversation
"你最近有没有做过噩梦？ (Have you had any nightmares recently?)"
"你觉得噩梦有什么意义吗？ (Do you think nightmares have any meaning?)"
"你做过最可怕的噩梦是什么？ (What's the scariest nightmare you've ever had?)"
"你通常怎么摆脱噩梦的阴影？ (How do you usually shake off the feeling of a nightmare?)"
"你认为现实生活中的“噩梦”是什么样的？ (What do you think a 'nightmare' in real life looks like?)"
Sujets d'écriture
描述一下你最近做的一个噩梦，越详细越好。 (Describe a recent nightmare you had, in as much detail as possible.)
写下你经历过的最像噩梦的现实生活事件。 (Write about the most nightmare-like real-life event you've experienced.)
如果你的噩梦可以成真，你会怎么阻止它？ (If your nightmare could come true, how would you stop it?)
你认为噩梦对我们有什么影响？是好是坏？ (What do you think is the impact of nightmares on us? Good or bad?)
写一个关于一个人物如何克服他们反复出现的噩梦的故事。 (Write a story about a character overcoming their recurring nightmares.)
Teste-toi 126 questions
昨晚我做了一个___。
The sentence indicates a negative dream experience, making '噩梦' the most suitable choice.
他因为做了一个___，所以睡得不好。
The context 'slept badly' implies a negative dream, pointing to '噩梦'.
这个电影太可怕了，我晚上会做___的。
A scary movie usually leads to '噩梦'.
小孩子晚上常常会做___，然后哭醒。
Crying after waking up suggests a bad dream, hence '噩梦'.
我希望你今晚不会做___。
It's a common wish to not have a '噩梦'.
她醒来后，还记得昨晚的___。
The context implies a memorable, often negative, dream, making '噩梦' a good fit.
Choose the correct meaning for '噩梦'.
噩梦 (è mèng) means 'nightmare'.
Which word means 'nightmare'?
噩梦 (è mèng) is the Chinese word for 'nightmare'.
If someone says '我做了一个噩梦', what did they have?
做噩梦 (zuò è mèng) means 'to have a nightmare' or 'to have a bad dream'.
噩梦 means 'good dream'.
噩梦 (è mèng) means 'nightmare' or 'bad dream', not 'good dream'.
When you have a scary dream, you can call it 噩梦.
噩梦 (è mèng) is used to describe a scary or unpleasant dream.
The word 噩梦 is often associated with positive feelings.
噩梦 (è mèng) is a 'nightmare' and is associated with negative or frightening feelings.
I had a nightmare yesterday. What did the speaker have?
He often has nightmares. What does he often experience?
This movie is like a nightmare. What is the movie compared to?
Read this aloud:
噩梦
Focus: è mèng
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我做了一个噩梦。
Focus: wǒ zuò le yí ge è mèng
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个噩梦很可怕。
Focus: zhè ge è mèng hěn kě pà
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about experiencing a bad dream.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我昨天晚上做了一个噩梦。(I had a nightmare last night.)
Complete the sentence: 我的小狗在睡觉时常常做___。(My puppy often has ___ when sleeping.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的小狗在睡觉时常常做噩梦。(My puppy often has nightmares when sleeping.)
Translate this sentence into Chinese: "He was scared by a nightmare."
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他被噩梦吓到了。(He was scared by a nightmare.)
小明为什么不喜欢睡觉？
Read this passage:
小明不喜欢睡觉，因为他常常做噩梦。他希望晚上能睡个好觉。今天晚上，他没有做噩梦，他很高兴。
小明为什么不喜欢睡觉？
文章中说“小明不喜欢睡觉，因为他常常做噩梦。” (Xiaoming doesn't like sleeping because he often has nightmares.)
文章中说“小明不喜欢睡觉，因为他常常做噩梦。” (Xiaoming doesn't like sleeping because he often has nightmares.)
我在梦里看到了什么？
Read this passage:
昨晚，我做了一个可怕的噩梦。梦里有一只大老虎追我。醒来后，我感到很害怕，心跳得很快。
我在梦里看到了什么？
文章中说“梦里有一只大老虎追我。” (In the dream, a big tiger chased me.)
文章中说“梦里有一只大老虎追我。” (In the dream, a big tiger chased me.)
小丽的噩梦是什么？
Read this passage:
我的朋友小丽昨天晚上做了一个噩梦，她告诉我梦到自己考试迟到了。她醒来后觉得很紧张。
小丽的噩梦是什么？
文章中说“她告诉我梦到自己考试迟到了。” (She told me she dreamt she was late for her exam.)
文章中说“她告诉我梦到自己考试迟到了。” (She told me she dreamt she was late for her exam.)
The speaker had a bad dream last night.
This movie feels like a very bad experience.
She woke up suddenly from a bad dream.
Read this aloud:
你做过噩梦吗？
Focus: 噩梦 (è mèng)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
别害怕，只是一个噩梦。
Focus: 别害怕 (bié hài pà)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我不想再做噩梦了。
Focus: 不想再 (bù xiǎng zài)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'He had a nightmare.' The structure is 'Subject + Verb + 了 + Quantity + Noun'.
This sentence means 'I had a nightmare last night.' '昨晚' means 'last night'.
This sentence means 'Don't worry, it's just a nightmare.' '别担心' means 'don't worry', and '而已' means 'that's all / merely'.
昨晚我做了一个___，梦到我考试迟到了。
Context indicates a negative dream experience (being late for an exam), so '噩梦' (nightmare) is the correct fit.
她被那个可怕的___吓醒了。
The verb '吓醒了' (woke up scared) implies a frightening dream, making '噩梦' (nightmare) the appropriate choice.
经历了一次经济危机，对他们来说就像一场___。
An economic crisis is a negative and difficult experience, so it's figuratively described as a '噩梦' (nightmare).
这个电影的结局太恐怖了，我晚上可能会做___。
A '恐怖' (terrifying) movie ending is likely to cause '噩梦' (nightmares).
他从一个___中惊醒，全身都是汗。
'惊醒' (woke up with a start) and '全身都是汗' (covered in sweat) are common reactions to a '噩梦' (nightmare).
我希望我昨晚的___永远不要变成现实。
The wish that something 'never become reality' implies it was an undesirable event, thus '噩梦' (nightmare).
她昨晚做了个___，梦到自己被困在了一个迷宫里。
根据上下文语境，梦到被困迷宫通常是不愉快的经历，所以选择“噩梦”最合适。
考试前我总是会做___，担心自己会不及格。
考试前担心不及格是一种焦虑情绪，常常会导致做“噩梦”。
那个小女孩被可怕的___惊醒了，哭着找妈妈。
“被惊醒”、“哭着找妈妈”都表明梦境是不愉快的，因此选择“噩梦”。
如果你做了一个噩梦，你通常会感到很开心。
噩梦通常是令人不愉快的梦境，所以醒来后不会感到开心。
噩梦只会在晚上睡觉的时候发生。
“噩梦”特指睡眠中做的可怕的梦，不会在白天发生。
经常做噩梦意味着你睡得很好，没有任何压力。
经常做噩梦可能表明睡眠质量不佳，或者承受了较大的压力。
Describe a recent dream, whether good or bad, and include at least one instance of the word '噩梦' (è'mèng) if appropriate. Write about 50-70 characters.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
昨天晚上我做了一个奇怪的梦。开始很美好，但后来变成了一场噩梦。我从噩梦中醒来后，心跳得很快。
Imagine a friend tells you they had a terrible nightmare. Write a short message (around 40-60 characters) offering comfort and asking about it, using '噩梦'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
听说你昨晚做了噩梦，还好吗？告诉我怎么了，别担心，都会过去的。
Explain in your own words (about 30-50 characters) what a '噩梦' is and how it makes people feel.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
噩梦是可怕的梦，让人感到害怕和不安。醒来后常常心有余悸。
小明为什么会做噩梦？
Read this passage:
小明最近经常做噩梦，梦到自己考试考砸了。他每次醒来都会出一身冷汗，觉得很紧张。医生说这是因为他学习压力太大了。
小明为什么会做噩梦？
文章中明确提到“医生说这是因为他学习压力太大了”，所以小明做噩梦的原因是学习压力大。
文章中明确提到“医生说这是因为他学习压力太大了”，所以小明做噩梦的原因是学习压力大。
丽丽做噩梦后感觉如何？
Read this passage:
丽丽昨天晚上做了一个噩梦，梦见自己迷路了。她在梦里很害怕，醒来后心里还有点不舒服。她决定今天早点睡觉，希望能睡个好觉。
丽丽做噩梦后感觉如何？
文章中写道“醒来后心里还有点不舒服”，说明丽丽做噩梦后感觉不舒服。
文章中写道“醒来后心里还有点不舒服”，说明丽丽做噩梦后感觉不舒服。
这部电影的结局给观众带来了什么感受？
Read this passage:
这部电影的结局就像一场噩梦，让所有观众都感到震惊和沮丧。很多人看完电影后都讨论着这个令人不安的结局，觉得太出人意料了。
这部电影的结局给观众带来了什么感受？
文章中提到“让所有观众都感到震惊和沮丧”，所以结局给观众带来了震惊和沮丧的感受。
文章中提到“让所有观众都感到震惊和沮丧”，所以结局给观众带来了震惊和沮丧的感受。
The correct order is 'subject + time + verb + number + measure word + object'.
The correct order describes 'this terrible experience' as 'just like a nightmare'.
The correct order shows 'he woke up from the nightmare'.
Choose the correct sentence using '噩梦'.
'噩梦' specifically refers to a bad dream or nightmare. The other options refer to good dreams or daydreaming.
Which of the following is most similar in meaning to '噩梦'?
Both '噩梦' and '恶梦' mean nightmare. '美梦' and '好梦' mean good dream. '梦境' means dreamland or dreamscape.
Which sentence correctly describes a common reaction to a '噩梦'?
A nightmare typically causes a person to wake up suddenly and in distress, often with physical symptoms like sweating. The other options are not typical reactions.
经历了一场噩梦后，人们通常会感到平静和放松。
After a nightmare, people usually feel disturbed, anxious, or scared, not peaceful or relaxed.
使用 '噩梦' 来形容一段非常糟糕的经历是恰当的。
'噩梦' can also be used figuratively to describe a very bad or traumatic experience, not just a literal dream.
做噩梦是一种罕见的现象，大多数人一生都不会经历。
Doing a nightmare (做噩梦) is a common phenomenon that most people experience at some point in their lives.
What kind of dream did I have last night?
How did I feel after waking up from the nightmare?
Why does he often have nightmares?
Read this aloud:
你做过最可怕的噩梦是什么？
Focus: 最可怕的噩梦
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
如何才能避免做噩梦？
Focus: 避免做噩梦
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你认为噩梦有什么意义吗？
Focus: 噩梦有什么意义
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a time you had a nightmare. What happened in it? How did you feel when you woke up?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
昨天晚上我做了一个噩梦，梦到我迷路了，周围都是高大的树木，我怎么也找不到回家的路。我感到非常害怕和孤独。醒来后，我的心还在砰砰直跳，花了一段时间才意识到那只是一个梦。
Imagine a character who often has nightmares. How do these nightmares affect their daily life and decisions?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小李是一个艺术家，但他经常做噩梦。这些噩梦让他的精神状态很差，白天总是感到疲惫和焦虑。他甚至不敢一个人在晚上画画，因为他害怕噩梦中的画面会出现在他的画布上，这严重影响了他的创作。
Write a short paragraph about how people try to avoid or deal with nightmares.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了避免噩梦，很多人会尝试睡前放松，比如听轻音乐或者喝一杯温牛奶。有些人认为保持良好的心理健康和规律的作息也很重要。如果噩梦频繁发生并影响生活，寻求心理医生的帮助是一个明智的选择。
根据短文，小明为什么焦虑？
Read this passage:
小明最近常常做噩梦，梦到自己在考试中交了白卷。这让他每天都感到非常焦虑，即使白天也难以集中注意力学习。他的父母建议他睡前不要玩手机，多进行户外活动，希望能改善他的睡眠质量。
根据短文，小明为什么焦虑？
短文指出“小明最近常常做噩梦，梦到自己在考试中交了白卷。这让他每天都感到非常焦虑”，明确表示是噩梦导致了他的焦虑。
短文指出“小明最近常常做噩梦，梦到自己在考试中交了白卷。这让他每天都感到非常焦虑”，明确表示是噩梦导致了他的焦虑。
根据短文，下列哪项不是噩梦的可能成因？
Read this passage:
科学家们对噩梦的成因有很多猜测。有人认为噩梦是由于压力过大或情绪不稳定引起的。也有研究表明，某些药物或疾病也会导致噩梦的发生。理解噩梦的机制有助于我们更好地应对它们。
根据短文，下列哪项不是噩梦的可能成因？
短文提到“情绪不稳定”是可能成因，而“情绪稳定”是其反义，因此不是噩梦的可能成因。
短文提到“情绪不稳定”是可能成因，而“情绪稳定”是其反义，因此不是噩梦的可能成因。
心理学家建议记录噩梦内容的主要目的是什么？
Read this passage:
一位心理学家指出，记录噩梦的内容可以帮助我们理解潜意识中的担忧。通过分析噩梦中的符号和情节，我们可以发现隐藏在内心的冲突和恐惧。这种自我分析的过程，有时能有效减少噩梦的频率。
心理学家建议记录噩梦内容的主要目的是什么？
短文明确指出“记录噩梦的内容可以帮助我们理解潜意识中的担忧”，这是主要目的。
短文明确指出“记录噩梦的内容可以帮助我们理解潜意识中的担忧”，这是主要目的。
昨晚我做了一个可怕的___，梦到我被困在一个迷宫里。
根据上下文，句子描述了一个可怕的梦境，因此“噩梦”是正确的选择。
公司裁员的消息对员工们来说简直是一场___。
公司裁员通常是负面事件，给员工带来不安和困扰，因此“噩梦”在这里是比喻这种糟糕的处境。
那个小女孩因为白天看了一部恐怖电影，晚上做了个___。
恐怖电影通常会导致不好的梦境，因此“噩梦”是合适的。
对他来说，失去工作是他人生的一个___。
失去工作对大多数人来说是痛苦和困难的经历，因此可以被描述为“噩梦”。
战争给人们带来了无尽的痛苦和___。
战争通常伴随着巨大的痛苦和灾难，所以“噩梦”是恰当的描述。
他从那次交通事故的___中醒来，发现自己躺在医院里。
交通事故通常是令人痛苦的经历，这里用“噩梦”来形容事故带来的创伤和不适感。
Listen for the details of the nightmare.
Listen for the metaphorical use of 'nightmare'.
Listen for the reason behind the nightmares.
Read this aloud:
描述一次你记忆犹新的噩梦。
Focus: 噩梦 (è mèng)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你认为什么原因会导致人们经常做噩梦？
Focus: 经常 (jīng cháng)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
除了指睡眠中的梦境，‘噩梦’还可以用来形容什么样的情况？
Focus: 形容 (xíng róng)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes someone waking up from a nightmare. The structure is 'Subject + 从 (from) + 一个 (a) + 噩梦 (nightmare) + 中 (in) + 惊醒 (woke up suddenly) + 过来 (indicates completion/return to consciousness).
This sentence means 'Last night I had a terrible nightmare.' The order is 'Time (昨晚) + Subject (我) + Verb (做了一个 - had a) + Adjective (可怕的 - terrible) + Noun (噩梦 - nightmare).
This sentence uses '噩梦' metaphorically to describe a terrible experience, meaning 'This experience was simply a nightmare.' The structure is 'Subject (这个经历 - this experience) + 简直就是 (simply was) + 一场 (a - classifier for events) + 噩梦 (nightmare).
昨晚我做了一个可怕的___，梦见自己被困在一个荒岛上。
根据句意，梦见被困荒岛应是可怕的梦境。
她最近压力很大，常常在深夜被___惊醒。
根据“压力很大”和“惊醒”的语境，被噩梦惊醒是合理的。
这场经济危机对许多人来说简直就是一场___，生活陷入困境。
经济危机导致生活困境，所以用“噩梦”来形容。
那段贫困的日子，至今仍是我的___，时不时会浮现在脑海里。
贫困的日子是痛苦的，因此用“噩梦”来形容其负面影响。
经历过那次失败后，他夜不能寐，总是重演那个令他痛不欲生的___。
“痛不欲生”表明这是一个非常负面的经历，因此是噩梦。
对于受灾的人们来说，地震后的重建工作是一个漫长而艰难的___。
地震后的重建工作极其艰难，可以形容为噩梦般的经历。
她经历了一段艰难的时期，每晚都做噩梦。她感到非常___。
一个人每晚都做噩梦，通常会感到沮丧。
那部恐怖电影太吓人了，看完后我晚上都做___。
恐怖电影通常会导致做噩梦。
他从一场可怕的___中惊醒，全身都被汗水浸湿了。
被汗水浸湿通常与可怕的噩梦相关。
经历一次噩梦通常意味着你正在经历一段美好的时光。
噩梦通常与压力或不愉快的经历有关，而不是美好的时光。
为了摆脱噩梦，人们可以尝试在睡前放松心情。
放松心情有助于改善睡眠质量，减少噩梦的发生。
所有的梦都是愉快的，没有例外。
梦境有多种类型，包括愉快的梦和不愉快的梦，如噩梦。
Focus on understanding how past trauma, described as a 'nightmare-like experience', continues to affect someone despite their efforts to overcome it.
Listen for the speaker's metaphorical use of 'nightmare' to describe the overwhelming and difficult process of achieving a grand goal.
Pay attention to how the 'nightmare' of unemployment is linked to the broader consequences of an economic crisis and social unrest.
Read this aloud:
描述一次你或你认识的人所经历的，被形容为“噩梦”般的困难处境。
Focus: 噩梦 (è mèng)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你认为在面对生活中的“噩梦”时，最重要的是保持怎样的心态？
Focus: 心态 (xīn tài)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果一个国家正经历经济“噩梦”，政府可以采取哪些措施来帮助人民走出困境？
Focus: 走出困境 (zǒu chū kùn jìng)
Tu as dit :
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Describe a time you woke up from a nightmare and how you felt afterward. Use '噩梦' in your response.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
昨天晚上我做了一个非常可怕的噩梦，梦到我迷路在一个陌生的地方。醒来后，我心跳加速，花了很长时间才平静下来。
Imagine a character who frequently experiences nightmares. Describe their typical morning routine after a bad night's sleep due to '噩梦'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小明经常做噩梦，所以他的早晨总是充满倦意。他会挣扎着起床，通常需要一杯浓咖啡才能勉强开始新的一天。
Write a short paragraph about how facing a difficult situation can feel like living in a '噩梦', even when you're awake.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
有时候，生活中的挑战会让人感到仿佛置身于一场醒着的噩梦。当面对巨大的压力和无助时，现实的残酷甚至比梦境更令人心悸。
根据这段文字，王明为什么失眠？
Read this passage:
王明最近总是失眠，因为他每晚都会被噩梦惊醒。他梦见自己回到了童年时期，再次经历了那次让他感到无助的火灾。医生建议他进行心理咨询，以帮助他走出这些阴影。
根据这段文字，王明为什么失眠？
文章明确指出“他每晚都会被噩梦惊醒”，这是他失眠的原因。
文章明确指出“他每晚都会被噩梦惊醒”，这是他失眠的原因。
根据这段文字，噩梦通常反映了什么？
Read this passage:
有人说，噩梦是潜意识对现实压力的反映。当我们白天经历的焦虑、恐惧或困惑在夜晚以扭曲的形式重现时，我们就会做噩梦。理解噩梦的根源有助于我们更好地处理情绪问题。
根据这段文字，噩梦通常反映了什么？
文章提到“噩梦是潜意识对现实压力的反映”。
文章提到“噩梦是潜意识对现实压力的反映”。
小丽做噩梦的原因可能是什么？
Read this passage:
小丽最近搬家后，发现自己晚上总是做噩梦，梦到新家充满了奇怪的声音和阴影。她感到非常不安，甚至白天也感到疲惫。她开始怀疑是不是新房子有问题，或者仅仅是自己对新环境不适应。
小丽做噩梦的原因可能是什么？
文章最后一句提到“或者仅仅是自己对新环境不适应”，这是一种可能的原因。
文章最后一句提到“或者仅仅是自己对新环境不适应”，这是一种可能的原因。
This sentence describes someone experiencing a terrible nightmare. The structure is Subject + Verb + 了 (aspect particle) + Quantifier + Adjective + Noun.
This sentence means 'That nightmare made her unable to sleep for several nights.' It uses '让' (to make/let) to indicate causation.
This sentence translates to 'He woke up from the nightmare and found that everything was fake.' It shows a sequence of actions.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
噩梦 refers to a terrifying or distressing dream experience.
- 噩梦 (è mèng) means nightmare.
- It's a noun used for bad dreams.
- Commonly used when recounting a scary dream.
Contenu associé
Ce mot dans d'autres langues
Plus de mots sur emotions
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
一点
A1A little; a bit; slightly.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
