A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Висок човек

висок човек

A tall person

意味

Describing someone's height

🌍

文化的背景

Bulgarians often use height as a primary way to describe people because, statistically, the population is relatively tall compared to global averages. It is seen as a neutral or positive trait. In the wider Balkan region, height is often associated with the 'Dinaric' physical type, which is culturally linked to mountain life and historical bravery. Folk songs often describe heroes (yunatsi) as being as tall as a 'bor' (pine tree) or 'kiparis' (cypress). It is not considered rude to comment on someone's height in Bulgaria. In fact, tall people are often asked if they play basketball as a conversation starter.

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Gender Agreement

Always check if you are talking about a man (висок) or a woman (висока).

⚠️

Avoid 'Дълъг'

Never call a person 'дълъг' unless you want to sound like you're making fun of them.

意味

Describing someone's height

💡

Gender Agreement

Always check if you are talking about a man (висок) or a woman (висока).

⚠️

Avoid 'Дълъг'

Never call a person 'дълъг' unless you want to sound like you're making fun of them.

🎯

The Definite Article

Use 'високият' when you are pointing someone out specifically in a crowd.

💬

Basketball

If you call someone a 'висок човек', don't be surprised if they start talking about sports!

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'висок'.

Мария е много ______ жена.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: висока

Because 'жена' (woman) is feminine, the adjective must be 'висока'.

Which phrase correctly describes a tall man?

Как се казва на мъж, който не е нисък?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Висок човек

'Висок човек' is the standard masculine form.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Висок човек - Tall man/person, Висока жена - Tall woman, Високи хора - Tall people, Високо дете - Tall child

Matching gender and number is key.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Кой е твоят брат? Б: Той е онзи ______ човек там.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: високият

Since we are identifying a specific person, we use the definite article 'високият'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Gender Agreement for 'Висок'

Masculine
Висок човек Tall man
Feminine
Висока жена Tall woman

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'висок'. Fill Blank A1

Мария е много ______ жена.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: висока

Because 'жена' (woman) is feminine, the adjective must be 'висока'.

Which phrase correctly describes a tall man? Choose A1

Как се казва на мъж, който не е нисък?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Висок човек

'Висок човек' is the standard masculine form.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Висок човек - Tall man/person, Висока жена - Tall woman, Високи хора - Tall people, Високо дете - Tall child

Matching gender and number is key.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

А: Кой е твоят брат? Б: Той е онзи ______ човек там.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: високият

Since we are identifying a specific person, we use the definite article 'високият'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

No, it is a neutral physical description.

Yes, 'висока сграда' means a tall building.

The plural is 'високи хора'.

Use 'по-висок'.

'Ръстов' is very formal and rarely used in speech.

Yes, 'висока планина' is very common.

Because 'дълъг' refers to horizontal length, not vertical height.

Say 'най-високият човек'.

No, use 'голям човек' for that.

Yes, 'високо дете'.

'Нисък човек' (short person).

Yes, for tall animals like giraffes (високо животно).

It's pronounced 'vee-SOK'.

It is a common topic of conversation and generally viewed positively.

関連フレーズ

🔗

нисък човек

contrast

Short person

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едър човек

similar

Large/sturdy person

🔗

висока фигура

specialized form

Tall figure

🔗

среден на ръст

similar

Average height

🔄

дългуч

synonym

Beanpole/Lanky person

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