A2 Expression ニュートラル

তোমার বাড়ি কোথায়?

তমর বড় কথয়

Where is your home?

意味

Asking about someone's residence

🌍

文化的背景

In Bangladesh, people distinguish between 'Bari' (ancestral/village home) and 'Basha' (city apartment). If you ask 'Bari kothay?', expect the name of a district like Sylhet or Noakhali. The question often leads to a discussion of 'Ghoti' (West Bengal roots) vs 'Bangal' (East Bengal roots), which is a major part of social identity and even football rivalry. In villages, 'Bari' refers to a cluster of huts belonging to one extended family. Asking for someone's 'Bari' might result in being shown a specific family compound. For Bengalis living abroad (UK, USA, etc.), 'Bari' can refer to their home in the foreign country, but 'Desher bari' always refers to Bengal.

💡

The 'Is' Rule

Never use 'hoy' (is) when asking where something is located in the present tense. It sounds very unnatural.

⚠️

Formality Matters

Always use 'Apnar' if the person is older than you, even by a few years, to show respect.

意味

Asking about someone's residence

💡

The 'Is' Rule

Never use 'hoy' (is) when asking where something is located in the present tense. It sounds very unnatural.

⚠️

Formality Matters

Always use 'Apnar' if the person is older than you, even by a few years, to show respect.

🎯

The 'Desh' Answer

If someone asks you this, and you are a foreigner, say your country. If you are local, say your district.

💬

Expect a Story

When you ask this, be prepared for a 5-minute explanation of their family history!

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word for a formal situation.

_______ বাড়ি কোথায়?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনার

'আপনার' is the formal version of 'your', used for elders or strangers.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask a friend where they live?

Select the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: তোমার বাড়ি কোথায়?

Bengali omits the verb 'is' (হয়) in this context.

Match the pronoun with the correct context.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

Bengali has three levels of second-person pronouns.

Complete the dialogue.

A: হাই! আমি আকাশ। B: আমি নীল। ______ বাড়ি কোথায়, আকাশ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: তোমার

Since they are introducing themselves casually, 'তোমার' is appropriate.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Formality Levels

Formal
আপনার Apnar
Neutral
তোমার Tomar
Intimate
তোর Tor

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word for a formal situation. Fill Blank A1

_______ বাড়ি কোথায়?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনার

'আপনার' is the formal version of 'your', used for elders or strangers.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask a friend where they live? Choose A2

Select the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: তোমার বাড়ি কোথায়?

Bengali omits the verb 'is' (হয়) in this context.

Match the pronoun with the correct context. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

Bengali has three levels of second-person pronouns.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: হাই! আমি আকাশ। B: আমি নীল। ______ বাড়ি কোথায়, আকাশ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: তোমার

Since they are introducing themselves casually, 'তোমার' is appropriate.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, in casual conversation, dropping the 'Tomar' is very common and sounds natural.

Bari is a permanent/ancestral home. Basha is usually a rented flat or temporary residence.

Use 'Tomader' (plural): 'Tomader bari kothay?'

Usually no, it's a standard polite inquiry in Bengali culture.

Add 'chilo': 'Tomar bari kothay chilo?'

You can say 'Amar kono bari nei' (I don't have any house).

Bengali is a 'zero-copula' language in the present tense for identity and location.

No, for an office, ask 'Apnar office kothay?'

No, Bengali interrogatives do not change for gender.

Yes, 'Koi' is a more informal/dialectal version of 'Kothay'.

You can say 'Ami flat-e thaki' or 'Amar basha [Location]-e'.

It specifically refers to your ancestral village home.

関連フレーズ

🔗

তোমার ঠিকানা কী?

similar

What is your address?

🔗

তুমি কোথায় থাকো?

similar

Where do you live?

🔗

তোমার দেশ কোথায়?

specialized form

Where is your country/hometown?

🔗

আপনার বাসা কোথায়?

similar

Where is your apartment?

🔗

বাড়ি যাও

builds on

Go home

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