A1 Idiom ニュートラル

Jít na procházku

To go for a walk

意味

Walking for leisure.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Sunday walk' is a national institution. Families often dress up slightly better than usual and walk in local parks or forests, often ending the trip at a 'cukrárna' (sweet shop). Walking on 'Náplavka' (the riverbank) has become the modern version of the 'procházka' for younger generations, often involving a beer or coffee in hand. In smaller towns, the 'náměstí' (square) serves as the hub for walks. People walk in circles around the square to greet neighbors. Czechs have a 'right to roam' in forests. A 'procházka' often involves going off-path to look for mushrooms or berries, which is a deeply ingrained cultural habit.

💡

The 'Dog' Rule

If you are walking a dog, you can say 'jdu na procházku se psem', but 'jdu venčit' is more common if the walk is just for the dog's needs.

⚠️

Avoid 'Take'

Never say 'beru procházku'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English.

意味

Walking for leisure.

💡

The 'Dog' Rule

If you are walking a dog, you can say 'jdu na procházku se psem', but 'jdu venčit' is more common if the walk is just for the dog's needs.

⚠️

Avoid 'Take'

Never say 'beru procházku'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English.

🎯

Use Diminutives

To sound more native and friendly, use 'procházečka' when talking about a very short, pleasant walk.

💬

The Invitation

Asking 'Půjdeme na procházku?' is one of the safest and most polite ways to spend time with a Czech person you don't know well yet.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'jít' in the present tense.

Já ______ na procházku do parku.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jdu

The first person singular of 'jít' is 'jdu'.

Which preposition and case is correct?

Půjdeme ______ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: na procházku

We use 'na' + Accusative ('procházku') to indicate the purpose of the motion.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jdu na procházku - I am going for a walk; Šel jsem na procházku - I went for a walk; Půjdu na procházku - I will go for a walk; Chodím na procházku - I go for a walk (habitually)

This tests your knowledge of tenses and aspect.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

A: Je venku hezky. B: Máš pravdu, ______ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Půjdeme na procházku

'Půjdeme na procházku' is the standard way to suggest a walk in the future/near future.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are very tired of studying and need fresh air.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jdu se vyvětrat.

'Jít se vyvětrat' is the most natural way to say you're going for a walk to clear your head.

🎉 スコア: /5

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練習問題バンク

5 問題
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'jít' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Já ______ na procházku do parku.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jdu

The first person singular of 'jít' is 'jdu'.

Which preposition and case is correct? Choose A1

Půjdeme ______ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: na procházku

We use 'na' + Accusative ('procházku') to indicate the purpose of the motion.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jdu na procházku - I am going for a walk; Šel jsem na procházku - I went for a walk; Půjdu na procházku - I will go for a walk; Chodím na procházku - I go for a walk (habitually)

This tests your knowledge of tenses and aspect.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je venku hezky. B: Máš pravdu, ______ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Půjdeme na procházku

'Půjdeme na procházku' is the standard way to suggest a walk in the future/near future.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are very tired of studying and need fresh air.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jdu se vyvětrat.

'Jít se vyvětrat' is the most natural way to say you're going for a walk to clear your head.

🎉 スコア: /5

よくある質問

10 問

Use 'jít' for a specific, one-time walk (e.g., 'Jdu teď'). Use 'chodit' for habits (e.g., 'Chodím každý den').

Not really. For mountains, use 'túra' or 'výšlap'. 'Procházka' implies flat ground and easy effort.

Yes, it is a feminine noun ending in -a, which is why it changes to -u in the accusative case.

Usually anywhere from 20 minutes to 2 hours. Anything longer starts being called a 'výlet'.

Yes, 'jít na procházku' is a fixed prepositional phrase. Without 'na', it doesn't make sense.

Absolutely. It's very common to go for a walk alone to think or relax.

It's neutral. You can use it in any situation, from a business break to a family dinner.

It's an idiom meaning something is very easy, like 'a piece of cake' or 'a walk in the park'.

Because of 'regressive assimilation'. The voiceless 'k' makes the voiced 'z' before it sound voiceless too.

Only if you are 'window shopping' for fun. If you are actually buying groceries, it's not a 'procházka'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

procházet se

similar

to be strolling

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vyjít si

similar

to go out for pleasure

🔗

jít na túru

contrast

to go on a hike

🔗

procházka růžovým sadem

specialized form

a walk through a rose orchard

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vyvětrat se

similar

to air oneself out

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