At this level, learners are just beginning to grasp basic Danish. They are unlikely to encounter or need 'redegøre'. Their vocabulary is limited to simple greetings, common objects, and basic actions. Explaining anything in detail is far beyond the scope of A1.
Learners at the A2 level can handle simple, everyday conversations and understand basic sentences. While they might start to encounter words related to explanation, 'redegøre' is still too advanced. They are more likely to use simpler verbs like 'forklare' (to explain) or 'sige' (to say) for basic communication needs.
This is where 'redegøre' becomes relevant. At the B1 level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters. They can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest. They can describe experiences and events, dreams, hopes & ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans. 'Redegøre' fits perfectly into the need for providing these reasons and explanations in a more structured way than just 'forklare'. They can start to use it in contexts like explaining a simple project or justifying a personal opinion in a slightly more formal setting.
B2 learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. They are expected to be able to 'redegøre for' complex situations, arguments, or findings in academic or professional contexts with a good level of detail and structure.
At the C1 level, learners have a proficient and effective command of the language. They can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. They can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. 'Redegøre' is a natural part of their vocabulary for giving detailed accounts, justifications, and comprehensive explanations in virtually any context.
C2 learners have a mastery of the language, functioning essentially like a native speaker. They can understand with ease virtually everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. The verb 'redegøre' is fully integrated into their lexicon, used with precision and nuance in highly complex and sophisticated explanations and reports.

The Danish verb 'redegøre' is a powerful tool for expressing the need for and the act of providing a thorough explanation. It goes beyond a simple description; it implies a structured, detailed, and often justified account of a situation, event, or decision. You'll commonly encounter 'redegøre' in contexts where clarity, accountability, and understanding are paramount. Think of situations where someone has to explain their actions, a company needs to report on its performance, or a student is asked to present their findings. It's used when a deep dive into the 'why' and 'how' is required, not just the 'what'.

Formal Contexts
In professional settings, academic discussions, or official reports, 'redegøre' is frequently used. For instance, a manager might ask an employee to 'redegøre for' their project's progress, or a politician might need to 'redegøre for' a government policy. This usage emphasizes the expectation of a well-reasoned and documented explanation.
Academic Requirements
In educational institutions, students are often asked to 'redegøre for' their thesis, research findings, or the methodology they employed. This requires them to not only present the information but also to explain the underlying principles and justify their choices.
Accountability and Justification
The verb inherently carries a sense of accountability. When you are asked to 'redegøre', you are being tasked with explaining your actions or decisions, and by extension, justifying them. This is crucial in legal proceedings, audits, or any situation where transparency and a clear rationale are expected.
Everyday Explanations (with nuance)
While 'redegøre' leans towards formal explanations, it can be used in slightly less formal contexts when a detailed explanation is truly needed. For example, if you were involved in a misunderstanding, you might say 'Jeg vil gerne redegøre for, hvad der skete' (I would like to explain what happened) to convey that you intend to provide a comprehensive account rather than a brief summary.

Politikeren måtte redegøre for sin beslutning i parlamentet.

The preposition 'for' is almost always used with 'redegøre', forming the common structure 'redegøre for noget' (to explain something). This preposition indicates what the explanation is about. The level of detail expected when using 'redegøre' is significantly higher than for a simple verb like 'forklare' (to explain). It implies a structured, logical, and often evidence-based presentation. Imagine a detective 'redegøre for' the clues in a crime scene, or a scientist 'redegøre for' their experimental results. The emphasis is on clarity, completeness, and often, justification.

Chefen bad medarbejderen om at redegøre for sine udgifter.

When to use 'redegøre' vs. 'forklare'
While both verbs mean 'to explain', 'redegøre' implies a more formal, detailed, and structured explanation, often with justification. 'Forklare' is more general and can be used for simpler explanations. For instance, you might 'forklare' why the sky is blue to a child, but a scientist would 'redegøre for' the atmospheric physics behind it.
The Nuance of 'Redegørelse' (Noun)
The noun form, 'redegørelse', refers to the explanation or account itself. A 'redegørelse' is typically a written document or a formal presentation that provides a thorough explanation of a subject. This reinforces the formal and detailed nature of the verb.

Mastering 'redegøre' involves understanding its grammatical structure and the contexts in which it shines. The most common construction is 'at redegøre for noget', meaning 'to explain something' or 'to give an account of something'. The preposition 'for' is key here, indicating the subject of the explanation. The verb conjugates like a regular Danish verb: 'redegør' (present), 'redegjorde' (past), 'har redegjort' (past participle). Let's explore various sentence structures and scenarios.

Standard Construction: 'redegøre for'
This is the bread and butter of using 'redegøre'. It signifies a demand for or the act of providing a detailed explanation.

Bestyrelsen krævede, at direktøren redegjorde for virksomhedens økonomiske tab.

This sentence implies that the board demanded a detailed explanation of the company's financial losses, not just a brief summary.
In Questions: Seeking a Detailed Explanation
When you need a thorough explanation, you'll frame questions using 'redegøre'.

Kan du redegøre for dine handlinger i går aftes?

This asks for a complete account of someone's actions, implying they need to justify them.
Past Tense: Reporting Past Events
When recounting past events that required detailed explanation.

Han måtte redegøre for, hvorfor projektet var forsinket.

This means he had to provide a detailed explanation for the project's delay.
Past Participle: In Perfect Tenses
Used with 'have' to indicate a completed action of explaining.

Forskeren har redegjort for resultaterne i sin nye artikel.

This signifies that the researcher has provided a thorough account of the results in their article.
Subordinate Clauses: Explaining the Explanation
Often used in clauses introduced by 'at' or 'om'.

Vi diskuterede, hvordan vi skulle redegøre for de uventede omkostninger.

This means they discussed how to provide a detailed explanation for the unexpected costs.

When using 'redegøre', consider the audience and the purpose. Is it a formal report, an academic presentation, or a justification of actions? The verb implies a level of detail and structure that is not typically associated with casual conversation. For instance, you wouldn't usually 'redegøre for' what you had for breakfast unless there was a very specific, unusual reason requiring a detailed account.

Passive Voice: When the explanation is given
The explanation can be the focus.

Der skal redegøres for alle udgifter over 1000 kroner.

This means all expenses over 1000 kroner must be accounted for in detail.

The verb 'redegøre' is most frequently heard in formal and professional settings where detailed explanations and accountability are crucial. It's a staple in discussions where clarity, justification, and a comprehensive understanding of a situation are required. While not an everyday word for casual chat, it surfaces regularly in specific environments.

Academic and Educational Institutions
Universities, colleges, and even high schools often use 'redegøre' when setting assignments or discussing research. Students are frequently asked to 'redegøre for' their findings, their methodology, or their analysis in essays, presentations, and theses. Professors might say: 'Du skal redegøre for din analyse af litteraturen.' (You must explain your analysis of the literature.)
Business and Corporate Environments
In board meetings, project reviews, and financial reports, 'redegøre' is essential. A manager might request: 'Kan du venligst redegøre for projektets budgetafvigelser?' (Could you please account for the project's budget deviations?). It's also used when reporting on company performance or explaining strategic decisions.
Legal and Governmental Spheres
In courtrooms, parliamentary debates, or official inquiries, 'redegøre' is fundamental. Witnesses might be asked to 'redegøre for' their testimony, and politicians must often 'redegøre for' their policies or decisions to the public or to legislative bodies. For example: 'Ministeren måtte redegøre for regeringens politik på området.' (The minister had to account for the government's policy in the area.)
Journalism and Media
News reports, investigative journalism, and public service announcements might use 'redegøre' when explaining complex issues or holding individuals or institutions accountable. A news anchor might say: 'Vi vil i dag redegøre for de seneste udviklinger i sagen.' (Today we will explain the latest developments in the case.)
Technical and Scientific Documentation
In technical manuals, research papers, and scientific articles, explaining processes, results, or theories often involves 'redegøre'. A scientist might write: 'Denne sektion vil redegøre for den anvendte metode.' (This section will account for the method used.)

Dommeren bad vidnet om at redegøre for sine observationer.

While 'redegøre' is a valuable verb, learners can sometimes misuse it, often by confusing it with simpler verbs or by not adhering to its formal and detailed nature. Understanding these common pitfalls can significantly improve your accuracy.

Confusing 'redegøre' with 'forklare' (to explain)
The most frequent mistake is using 'redegøre' when a simple 'forklare' would suffice. 'Redegøre' implies a deep, structured explanation, often with justification. If you're just telling someone what time it is, you 'forklarer', you don't 'redegør'. Using 'redegøre' for trivial matters can sound overly formal or even pretentious.
Mistake: Jeg vil gerne redegøre for, at det regner. (I would like to explain that it is raining.)
Correct: Jeg vil gerne forklare, at det regner. (I would like to explain that it is raining.)
Forgetting the Preposition 'for'
'Redegøre' almost always requires the preposition 'for' to indicate what is being explained. Omitting it makes the sentence grammatically incorrect and unclear.
Mistake: Han skal redegøre situationen. (He must explain the situation.)
Correct: Han skal redegøre for situationen. (He must account for the situation.)
Using it in overly informal contexts
As mentioned, 'redegøre' carries a formal tone. Using it in casual conversation with friends about everyday matters can sound out of place.
Mistake: Jeg skal lige redegøre for, hvorfor jeg kom for sent til festen. (I just need to explain why I was late for the party.)
Correct: Jeg skal lige forklare, hvorfor jeg kom for sent til festen. (I just need to explain why I was late for the party.) Or, if a more detailed, perhaps slightly apologetic, explanation is needed: 'Jeg vil gerne redegøre for min forsinkelse.' (I would like to account for my delay.)
Incorrect verb conjugation
Like any verb, 'redegøre' needs to be conjugated correctly according to tense and subject. Ensure you use the correct forms ('redegør', 'redegjorde', 'har redegjort').
Mistake: Han redegør for sine handlinger i går. (He explains his actions yesterday.)
Correct: Han redegjorde for sine handlinger i går. (He accounted for his actions yesterday.)
Expecting a simple 'yes' or 'no' answer
When someone asks you to 'redegøre for' something, they are not looking for a one-word answer. They expect a comprehensive explanation. Failing to provide this depth can be seen as not fulfilling the request.
Mistake (in response): 'Ja.' (Yes.) to 'Kan du redegøre for problemet?' (Can you account for the problem?)
Correct (in response): A detailed explanation of the problem.

Understanding 'redegøre' is enhanced by comparing it to similar Danish verbs. While they all relate to explaining or providing information, they differ in formality, depth, and nuance. This comparison helps pinpoint the exact usage of 'redegøre'.

Forklare (to explain)
Meaning: To make something clear or understandable.
Usage: This is the most general verb for explaining. It can be used in almost any context, from explaining a simple concept to a child to explaining a complex theory.
Comparison to 'redegøre': 'Forklare' is less formal and less demanding of detail than 'redegøre'. You 'forklarer' why the sky is blue; you 'redegør' for the scientific principles behind atmospheric optics.
Example: Jeg kan forklare dig, hvordan man bruger denne maskine. (I can explain to you how to use this machine.) vs. Virksomheden skal redegøre for sine miljøpåvirkninger. (The company must account for its environmental impacts.)
Beskrive (to describe)
Meaning: To give an account of the characteristics or appearance of something.
Usage: Focuses on the 'what' – what something looks like, what happened, what are its features.
Comparison to 'redegøre': 'Beskrive' is about detailing features and events, while 'redegøre' is about explaining the reasons, causes, and implications behind them. You 'beskriver' a painting; you 'redegør for' the artist's intentions and the historical context.
Example: Kan du beskrive gerningsmanden? (Can you describe the perpetrator?) vs. Politiet bad vidnet om at redegøre for hele hændelsesforløbet. (The police asked the witness to account for the entire course of events.)
Opmuntre (to encourage/advise)
Meaning: While not a direct synonym, in some contexts, especially when giving advice or explaining a recommended course of action, 'opmuntre' can be related. However, its primary meaning is 'to encourage'.
Usage: To give someone support, confidence, or hope.
Comparison to 'redegøre': This is a very different verb. 'Redegøre' is about providing information and justification, while 'opmuntre' is about emotional support or guidance.
Example: Læreren opmuntrede eleven til at fortsætte med sit studie. (The teacher encouraged the student to continue with their studies.) This is distinct from 'Læreren redegjorde for elevens faglige fremskridt.' (The teacher accounted for the student's academic progress.)
Rapportere (to report)
Meaning: To give an account of something, typically a factual one.
Usage: Often used for formal reporting of events, findings, or statistics.
Comparison to 'redegøre': 'Rapportere' is often about presenting facts and data. 'Redegøre' implies a deeper level of explanation, analysis, and justification of those facts or data. You 'rapporterer' the sales figures; you 'redegør for' the reasons behind the sales figures.
Example: Journalisten rapporterede om ulykken. (The journalist reported on the accident.) vs. Myndighederne måtte redegøre for årsagerne til ulykken. (The authorities had to account for the causes of the accident.)
Begrunde (to justify/reason)
Meaning: To give reasons for something; to justify.
Usage: Focuses on the 'why' – providing the rationale behind an action or decision.
Comparison to 'redegøre': 'Begrunde' is a component of 'redegøre'. When you 'redegør for' something, you often also 'begrunder' your actions or decisions. However, 'begrunde' specifically targets the justification aspect, whereas 'redegøre' is a broader act of detailed explanation that may include justification.
Example: Han kunne ikke begrunde sin beslutning. (He could not justify his decision.) vs. Han måtte redegøre for sin beslutning, hvilket inkluderede at begrunde den. (He had to account for his decision, which included justifying it.)

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The older verb 'rede' used to mean 'to explain' or 'to make clear' on its own. When combined with 'gøre' (to do/make), it evolved into the more formal and comprehensive 'redegøre', emphasizing the act of making something clear through a structured process.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈreːðəˌɡøːˀɐ/
US /ˈɹɛːðəˌɡɔːˀɐ/
The primary stress is on the first syllable ('re-'). There is secondary stress on the third syllable ('-gø-').
韻が合う語
gøre høre føre døre bløde brøde støde køde
よくある間違い
  • Pronouncing the 'g' too hard.
  • Not rounding the lips sufficiently for the 'ø' sound.
  • Confusing the 'e' and 'ø' sounds.
  • Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.

難易度

読解 3/5

At B1 level, learners can understand the main points of complex texts on familiar matters. 'Redegøre' appears in formal texts, reports, and academic articles, requiring comprehension of detailed explanations. Understanding the nuances of 'redegøre' requires careful reading and context analysis.

ライティング 3/5

Using 'redegøre' correctly in writing at B1 level means employing it in formal contexts, such as essays or reports, to provide structured explanations. This requires understanding its specific grammatical structures and appropriate register.

スピーキング 3/5

Speaking with 'redegøre' at B1 level involves delivering more detailed explanations than simple 'forklare'. It requires confidence in structuring a response and using appropriate vocabulary for formal or semi-formal situations.

リスニング 3/5

Listening comprehension of 'redegøre' at B1 involves understanding detailed explanations in formal settings like news broadcasts, lectures, or meetings. Learners need to follow the logical flow of the explanation.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

forklare beskrive årsag resultat handling beslutning situation

次に学ぶ

uddybe begrunde dokumentere analysere retfærdiggøre

上級

eksponere explicere dekomponere konstituere

知っておくべき文法

The use of the preposition 'for' with verbs of explanation.

We 'explain FOR' something. 'Jeg redegør for min beslutning.' (I account for my decision.)

Subordinate clauses introduced by 'hvorfor', 'hvordan', 'hvad' after verbs like 'redegøre'.

'Kan du redegøre for, hvorfor du kom for sent?' (Can you account for why you were late?)

The structure 'at redegøre for' in infinitive clauses.

'Det er vigtigt at redegøre for alle udgifter.' (It is important to account for all expenses.)

Passive voice construction with 'redegøre'.

'Der skal redegøres for alle fejl.' (All errors must be accounted for.)

Verb conjugation in different tenses (present, past, perfect).

'Han redegør nu. Han redegjorde i går. Han har redegjort tidligere.' (He explains now. He explained yesterday. He has explained previously.)

レベル別の例文

1

No examples at this level.

1

No examples at this level.

1

Jeg vil gerne redegøre for min idé til projektet.

I would like to explain my idea for the project.

Uses the standard 'redegøre for' structure in the present tense.

2

Kan du redegøre for, hvorfor du valgte denne løsning?

Can you account for why you chose this solution?

A question asking for justification. Note the use of 'hvorfor' introducing a subordinate clause.

3

Han redegjorde for sine resultater på mødet.

He accounted for his results at the meeting.

Past tense ('redegjorde') used for reporting past actions.

4

Vi har redegjort for alle omkostninger i rapporten.

We have accounted for all costs in the report.

Present perfect tense ('har redegjort') indicating a completed action of explaining.

5

Læreren bad eleven om at redegøre for sin opgave.

The teacher asked the student to explain their assignment.

An infinitive clause ('at redegøre') following 'bad eleven om'.

6

Hun redegjorde for, hvad der var sket.

She explained what had happened.

Simple past tense, explaining a sequence of events.

7

Det er vigtigt at redegøre for sine kilder.

It is important to account for one's sources.

General statement about an important task, using the infinitive.

8

Gruppen redegjorde for deres plan for weekenden.

The group explained their plan for the weekend.

Past tense, explaining a plan.

1

Direktøren måtte redegøre for virksomhedens faldende indtjening over for bestyrelsen.

The CEO had to account for the company's declining profits to the board.

Formal business context, requiring a detailed explanation of negative financial performance.

2

Forskeren redegjorde grundigt for den metodologi, der blev anvendt i studiet.

The researcher thoroughly explained the methodology used in the study.

Use of an adverb ('grundigt') to emphasize the depth of explanation. Academic context.

3

Politikeren redegjorde for regeringens strategi for klimaindsatsen.

The politician accounted for the government's strategy for climate action.

Formal political context, explaining a strategic plan.

4

Vi har brug for en detaljeret redegørelse for, hvordan disse midler er blevet anvendt.

We need a detailed account of how these funds have been used.

Uses the noun form 'redegørelse' but implies the need for the verb 'redegøre'.

5

Han blev bedt om at redegøre for sine udtalelser i medierne.

He was asked to account for his statements in the media.

Accountability for public statements, often in a critical context.

6

Kan du redegøre for de juridiske implikationer af denne aftale?

Can you explain the legal implications of this agreement?

Seeking a detailed explanation of legal consequences.

7

Projektlederen redegjorde for forsinkelsens årsager og foreslog løsninger.

The project manager accounted for the reasons for the delay and proposed solutions.

Explaining a problem and offering solutions, common in project management.

8

Det er afgørende at redegøre for enhver potentiel risiko.

It is crucial to account for any potential risk.

Emphasis on thoroughness in risk management.

1

Den videnskabelige artikel søger at redegøre for de komplekse mekanismer bag fænomenet.

The scientific article seeks to account for the complex mechanisms behind the phenomenon.

Academic and scientific context, explaining intricate processes.

2

I sin tale redegjorde premierministeren for regeringens langsigtede vision for national udvikling.

In his speech, the prime minister accounted for the government's long-term vision for national development.

Formal political discourse, explaining a broad strategic vision.

3

Det er et krav, at alle studerende redegør skriftligt for deres forskningsresultater.

It is a requirement that all students account in writing for their research findings.

Formal academic requirement for written explanations.

4

Vi må redegøre for, hvordan vores beslutninger påvirker samfundet som helhed.

We must account for how our decisions affect society as a whole.

Focus on societal impact and accountability, often in policy-making.

5

Forfatteren redegjorde i et efterfølgende interview for de symbolske lag i romanen.

In a subsequent interview, the author accounted for the symbolic layers in the novel.

Explaining the deeper, symbolic meanings of a creative work.

6

Hverken virksomheden eller dens repræsentanter har kunnet redegøre for de uregelmæssigheder, der er fundet.

Neither the company nor its representatives have been able to account for the irregularities found.

Context of unexplainable irregularities, implying a failure to account for them.

7

Det er essentielt at kunne redegøre for de etiske overvejelser bag ethvert klinisk forsøg.

It is essential to be able to account for the ethical considerations behind any clinical trial.

Emphasis on ethical justification in a sensitive field like medical research.

8

Analysen redegjorde detaljeret for de socioøkonomiske faktorer, der bidrog til krisen.

The analysis accounted in detail for the socioeconomic factors that contributed to the crisis.

Detailed analysis of complex contributing factors to a crisis.

1

Den omfattende juridiske analyse redegjorde minutiøst for præcedenserne og deres potentielle indvirkning på den aktuelle sag.

The comprehensive legal analysis meticulously accounted for the precedents and their potential impact on the current case.

Highly specialized legal language, 'minutiøst' adds extreme detail.

2

I sit politiske manifest redegjorde forfatteren for en radikal omstrukturering af samfundet baseret på utopiske principper.

In his political manifesto, the author accounted for a radical restructuring of society based on utopian principles.

Explaining a complex, potentially abstract, societal vision.

3

Den historiske afhandling redegjorde nuanceret for de geopolitiske årsager til konflikten, idet den afviste simple forklaringer.

The historical treatise nuancedly accounted for the geopolitical causes of the conflict, rejecting simple explanations.

Nuanced and sophisticated explanation, deliberately contrasting with simpler views.

4

Efter undersøgelsen redegjorde den uafhængige kommission for alle fejl og mangler i systemet.

Following the investigation, the independent commission accounted for all errors and deficiencies in the system.

Formal investigation report, detailing all identified flaws.

5

Med en uovertruffen indsigt redegjorde filosoffen for eksistensens metafysiske grundlag.

With unparalleled insight, the philosopher accounted for the metaphysical foundations of existence.

Explaining abstract philosophical concepts with deep insight.

6

Virksomhedens ledelse måtte redegøre for de uforklarlige tab, der havde ramt aktiekursen.

The company's management had to account for the inexplicable losses that had hit the stock price.

Dealing with unexplained negative financial events.

7

Den kunsthistoriske analyse redegjorde for den gradvise udvikling af den modernistiske stil.

The art historical analysis accounted for the gradual development of the modernist style.

Detailed explanation of stylistic evolution in art history.

8

For at opnå troværdighed måtte forskerne redegøre for alle potentielle bias i deres forskningsdesign.

To achieve credibility, the researchers had to account for all potential biases in their research design.

Emphasis on scientific rigor and transparency by addressing biases.

よく使う組み合わせ

redegøre for sine handlinger
redegøre for resultaterne
redegøre for årsagen
redegøre for omkostningerne
redegøre for sin beslutning
redegøre for et problem
redegøre for situationen
redegøre for sine udgifter
redegøre for udviklingen
redegøre for sin strategi

よく使うフレーズ

at redegøre for noget

— To explain something in detail; to give an account of something.

Hun blev bedt om at redegøre for sine handlinger.

redegørelse for...

— An account of...; an explanation of... (noun phrase).

Vi venter på en redegørelse for budgettet.

skal redegøres for

— Must be accounted for; must be explained.

Alle udgifter skal redegøres for.

redegøre grundigt for

— To explain thoroughly; to give a detailed account of.

Forskeren redegjorde grundigt for sine fund.

redegøre for årsagen til

— To explain the reason for...

Han redegjorde for årsagen til forsinkelsen.

redegøre for udviklingen i

— To explain the development in...

Analysen redegjorde for udviklingen i markedet.

redegøre for baggrunden for

— To explain the background for...

Hun redegjorde for baggrunden for sin beslutning.

en fyldestgørende redegørelse

— A comprehensive account; a satisfactory explanation.

Vi forventer en fyldestgørende redegørelse.

at redegøre for en situation

— To explain a situation.

Kan du redegøre for den nuværende situation?

at redegøre for et resultat

— To account for a result.

Han redegjorde for det uventede resultat.

よく混同される語

redegøre vs Forklare

'Forklare' is a more general term for explaining. 'Redegøre' implies a deeper, more structured, and often justified explanation, typically in a formal setting. You 'forklarer' a simple concept; you 'redegør' for a complex situation or decision.

redegøre vs Beskrive

'Beskrive' focuses on detailing features or events (the 'what'). 'Redegøre' focuses on explaining the reasons, causes, and implications (the 'why' and 'how').

redegøre vs Begrunde

'Begrunde' specifically means to justify or give reasons. It's often a part of 'redegøre', but 'redegøre' is a broader act of detailed explanation that includes justification.

間違えやすい

redegøre vs Forklare

Both mean 'to explain'.

'Forklare' is general and can be informal. 'Redegøre' is formal, detailed, and implies accountability. You 'forklarer' a joke; you 'redegør' for your actions in court.

Jeg <strong>forklarede</strong> ham vejen. (I explained the way to him.) vs. Han måtte <strong>redegøre for</strong> sin fravær. (He had to account for his absence.)

redegøre vs Beskrive

Both involve providing information about something.

'Beskrive' focuses on characteristics and appearance (the 'what'). 'Redegøre' focuses on reasons, causes, and implications (the 'why' and 'how').

Hun <strong>beskrev</strong> maleriet. (She described the painting.) vs. Kunsthistorikeren <strong>redegjorde for</strong> maleriets historiske kontekst. (The art historian accounted for the painting's historical context.)

redegøre vs Rapportere

Both involve presenting information.

'Rapportere' is about presenting facts and data, often objectively. 'Redegøre' involves a deeper explanation, analysis, and justification of those facts.

Journalisten <strong>rapporterede</strong> om ulykken. (The journalist reported on the accident.) vs. Ulykkeskommissionen <strong>redegjorde for</strong> årsagerne til ulykken. (The accident commission accounted for the causes of the accident.)

redegøre vs Begrunde

Both relate to providing reasons.

'Begrunde' specifically means to justify. 'Redegøre' is a comprehensive explanation that often includes justification but is broader.

Han <strong>begrundede</strong> sin afvisning. (He justified his rejection.) vs. Han måtte <strong>redegøre for</strong> sin afvisning, hvilket inkluderede at <strong>begrunde</strong> den. (He had to account for his rejection, which included justifying it.)

redegøre vs Uddybe

Both imply adding more detail.

'Uddybe' means to elaborate or go into more detail. 'Redegøre' implies a full, structured, and often formal account, which may include elaboration but is more comprehensive.

Kan du <strong>uddybe</strong> det punkt? (Can you elaborate on that point?) vs. Vi skal <strong>redegøre for</strong> hele projektets omfang. (We need to account for the entire scope of the project.)

文型パターン

B1

Subject + redegør for + Object.

Jeg <strong>redegør for</strong> min plan.

B1

Subject + redegjorde for + Object.

Han <strong>redegjorde for</strong> sine handlinger.

B1

Subject + har redegjort for + Object.

Vi <strong>har redegjort for</strong> alle udgifter.

B1

Kan du redegøre for + [Question Word Clause]?

Kan du <strong>redegøre for, hvorfor</strong> du er forsinket?

B2

Det kræves, at [Subject] redegør for + Object.

Det kræves, at alle studerende <strong>redegør for</strong> deres forskning.

B2

Subject + redegjorde for + Object + [Prepositional Phrase indicating context].

Direktøren <strong>redegjorde for</strong> faldet i aktiekursen over for bestyrelsen.

C1

Subject + redegør for + [Complex Noun Phrase] + [Contextual Clause].

Den videnskabelige artikel <strong>redegør for</strong> de komplekse mekanismer bag fænomenet.

C1

Der skal redegøres for + Object.

Der skal <strong>redegøres for</strong> alle potentielle risici.

語族

名詞

redegørelse explanation, account, report

動詞

redegøre to explain, to account for

関連

rede nest (for birds); bed (for animals); to sort out, to explain (less common usage)
gøre to do, to make

使い方

frequency

Medium (in formal contexts), Low (in general conversation).

よくある間違い
  • Using 'redegøre' for simple explanations. Use 'forklare' for simple explanations.

    'Redegøre' implies a detailed, structured, and formal account. Using it for trivial matters sounds unnatural and overly formal. For example, instead of 'Jeg vil redegøre for, at det regner,' say 'Jeg vil forklare, at det regner.'

  • Forgetting the preposition 'for'. Always use 'redegøre for'.

    The verb 'redegøre' requires the preposition 'for' to indicate what is being explained. Omitting it is a grammatical error. 'Han må redegøre situationen' is incorrect; it should be 'Han må redegøre <strong>for</strong> situationen.'

  • Incorrect verb conjugation. Use the correct tense: 'redegør' (present), 'redegjorde' (past), 'har redegjort' (perfect).

    Like any verb, 'redegøre' must be conjugated correctly. A common error is using the present tense when the past tense is needed. For example, 'Han redegør for sine handlinger i går' should be 'Han <strong>redegjorde</strong> for sine handlinger i går.'

  • Using 'redegøre' in informal conversations. Use 'forklare' or 'fortælle' in informal settings.

    'Redegøre' has a formal register. Using it with friends about everyday topics can sound pretentious or out of place. For instance, saying 'Jeg skal lige redegøre for, hvorfor jeg kom for sent til festen' is too formal. 'Jeg skal lige forklare, hvorfor jeg kom for sent' is better.

  • Not providing enough detail. Ensure the explanation is thorough and structured.

    The essence of 'redegøre' is detailed explanation. If you only provide a brief summary, you haven't truly 'redegjort'. A good 'redegørelse' covers causes, effects, reasons, and implications.

ヒント

Focus on Detail and Structure

When using 'redegøre', remember it's about providing a comprehensive and structured explanation. Think about the logical flow of information, the reasons behind actions, and the consequences. It's more than just stating facts; it's about explaining them thoroughly.

Don't Forget 'for'!

The preposition 'for' is crucial with 'redegøre'. Always pair it with 'for' to indicate what is being explained. The phrase 'redegøre for noget' is the standard construction. Ensure you include it in your sentences.

Formal Settings are Key

Reserve 'redegøre' for situations that demand formality and detail. This includes academic papers, business reports, political speeches, and legal contexts. For everyday chats, 'forklare' is usually more appropriate.

'Redegøre' vs. 'Forklare'

Think of 'forklare' as a quick explanation and 'redegøre' as a detailed report. If you are asked to explain why something happened, and they expect a full breakdown of causes, events, and implications, use 'redegøre'. If they just want to know the basic reason, 'forklare' might suffice.

Connect to Accountability

The word 'redegøre' is strongly linked to accountability. When you need to explain yourself or justify your actions, 'redegøre' is the verb to use. This connection can help you remember its meaning and usage.

Master the 'ø' Sound

The 'ø' sound in 'redegøre' can be tricky for English speakers. Practice rounding your lips and making an 'e' sound, similar to the 'u' in French 'tu' or the 'eu' in German 'Freund'. Pay attention to the stress on the first syllable.

Practice with Scenarios

Create hypothetical scenarios where you would need to 'redegøre for' something. For example, imagine you're a project manager explaining a delay, or a student explaining their thesis. Write sentences using 'redegøre' in these contexts.

Consider the Audience

Always consider who you are speaking or writing to. Using 'redegøre' with friends about trivial matters can sound overly formal. However, in a job interview or a formal presentation, it's the appropriate verb for detailed explanations.

Explore 'Redegørelse'

Familiarize yourself with the noun form, 'redegørelse' (account, report, explanation). Understanding the noun can reinforce the meaning and usage of the verb 'redegøre'.

Review and Refine

After using 'redegøre', review your sentences. Are they detailed enough? Is the context appropriate? Refine your usage based on feedback or by comparing with examples to ensure accuracy and naturalness.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine a 'RED' carpet ('RE-') being laid out to 'GO' ('-GØRE') somewhere important, where you need to 'RE'ally 'GO' and explain everything in detail. The red carpet implies a formal occasion where a detailed explanation is expected.

視覚的連想

Picture a detailed map ('REDE' like sorting out a map) that you 'GO' ('GØRE') through point by point to explain a journey or a plan.

Word Web

Explain Account for Justify Report Detail Exposition Clarify Elaborate

チャレンジ

Try to use 'redegøre for' in at least three different sentences describing hypothetical situations where a detailed explanation is needed (e.g., explaining a project delay, accounting for expenses, justifying a decision).

語源

The word 'redegøre' is a compound word formed from the older Danish word 'rede' and the verb 'gøre'. 'Rede' in this context means to put in order, to explain, or to make clear. 'Gøre' means to do or to make. Thus, 'redegøre' literally means 'to make clear' or 'to put in order by explaining'.

元の意味: To make clear, to put in order through explanation.

Germanic (North Germanic)

文化的な背景

Using 'redegøre' inappropriately in informal settings can sound overly formal or even accusatory, as it implies a need for justification. It's best reserved for situations where a detailed explanation is genuinely required and expected.

While English has words like 'explain', 'account for', 'justify', and 'report', 'redegøre' often carries a weight of formality and depth that might require combining these English terms to fully capture its meaning. It signifies a proactive and comprehensive effort to make something understood.

Political debates often involve politicians being asked to 'redegøre for' their party's policies or specific government actions. In business, annual reports often contain sections where the company must 'redegøre for' its financial performance and strategic decisions. Academic theses and dissertations require students to 'redegøre for' their research methodology and findings in extensive detail.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Academic thesis defense

  • redegøre for min metode
  • redegøre for mine resultater
  • redegøre for baggrunden for min forskning

Business meeting about project status

  • redegøre for forsinkelsen
  • redegøre for budgetoverskridelser
  • redegøre for de seneste fremskridt

Political press conference

  • redegøre for regeringens politik
  • redegøre for beslutningen om...
  • redegøre for den aktuelle situation

Legal proceedings

  • redegøre for mine handlinger
  • redegøre for observationer
  • redegøre for beviserne

Scientific presentation

  • redegøre for eksperimentets design
  • redegøre for dataanalysen
  • redegøre for konklusionerne

会話のきっかけ

"If you had to explain a complex topic to someone unfamiliar with it, how would you approach it?"

"What is a situation where you felt a detailed explanation was absolutely necessary?"

"When is it important to 'account for' your actions, and why?"

"Can you think of a time when a simple explanation wasn't enough?"

"How important is it for public figures to 'redegøre for' their decisions?"

日記のテーマ

Describe a situation where you needed to 'redegøre for' something important. What was the context, and what was the outcome?

Imagine you are asked to 'redegøre for' your career choices. What key points would you include in your explanation?

Write a short dialogue where one person asks another to 'redegøre for' a mistake they made.

Reflect on a time you received a very thorough explanation. What made it effective, and how did it differ from a simple explanation?

Consider a current event. What aspects of it would require a detailed 'redegørelse' from those involved?

よくある質問

10 問

The main difference lies in formality and depth. 'Forklare' is a general term for explaining, suitable for most situations. 'Redegøre' is more formal and implies a detailed, structured, and often justified account of something. Think of 'redegøre' as providing a report or a comprehensive explanation, while 'forklare' is simply making something clear.

Use 'redegøre' when you need to provide a detailed and structured explanation, especially in formal contexts like academic writing, business reports, or official discussions. It's used when accountability and thoroughness are expected. For instance, you would 'redegøre for' your research findings or 'redegøre for' a company's financial performance.

While 'redegøre' inherently carries a formal tone, it can be used in neutral contexts when a detailed explanation is genuinely required, even if it's not strictly a formal report. However, it's rarely used in very informal, casual conversations among close friends unless the situation demands a serious, detailed account.

Yes, the preposition 'for' is almost always used with 'redegøre'. The common structure is 'at redegøre for noget' (to account for something). This preposition indicates what the explanation or account is about. Omitting it would be grammatically incorrect and unclear.

The noun form is 'redegørelse'. It means an explanation, an account, or a report. For example, 'Vi venter på en redegørelse for ulykken.' (We are waiting for an account of the accident.)

Yes, absolutely. It's common to ask someone to 'redegøre for' something. For example: 'Kan du redegøre for dine handlinger?' (Can you account for your actions?)

'Redegøre' often involves justification. When you provide a detailed account of your actions or decisions, you are implicitly or explicitly justifying them. The verb 'begrunde' (to justify) is closely related and is often a component of a 'redegørelse'.

Ask yourself: Is a simple explanation sufficient, or is a detailed, structured account with reasons and justifications needed? If it's the latter, especially in a formal context, 'redegøre' is likely the better choice. If it's the former, 'forklare' is usually appropriate.

Yes, common mistakes include using 'redegøre' for simple explanations (use 'forklare' instead), forgetting the preposition 'for', using it in overly informal contexts, and incorrect verb conjugation. Ensure your explanation is indeed detailed and structured when using 'redegøre'.

Certainly. 'Han redegjorde for alle sine udgifter under revisionen.' (He accounted for all his expenses during the audit.) This shows the past tense form 'redegjorde' being used to explain past actions.

自分をテスト 10 問

/ 10 correct

Perfect score!

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!