filmen
When you're talking about recording a video, the verb you want is filmen. It's pretty straightforward, like the English "to film."
You can use it for anything from filming a movie to just taking a quick video on your phone. For example, if you want to say, "I am filming a video," you'd say, "Ich filme ein Video."
It's an A2 verb, so it's quite common and useful in everyday conversation.
§ What 'filmen' means
- Definition
- to film, to record a video
The German verb 'filmen' is pretty straightforward. It means exactly what it sounds like: 'to film' or 'to record a video'. Just like in English, you use it when you're talking about capturing moving images with a camera, whether it's a professional film crew, someone with their smartphone, or even a security camera.
You'll often hear 'filmen' in everyday conversations, especially with the rise of smartphones and social media. Everyone is a filmmaker these days, right? So, if you're talking about recording a concert, a family event, or even just a funny moment, 'filmen' is the verb you'll use.
§ When to use 'filmen'
Here are some common situations where 'filmen' comes in handy:
- When you're literally filming something with a camera.
- When you're talking about movies or documentaries being made.
- When someone is recording something on their phone.
Let's look at some examples to make this clearer.
Wir wollen den Sonnenuntergang filmen.
Here, 'Wir wollen den Sonnenuntergang filmen' means 'We want to film the sunset.' Simple, direct, and easy to understand.
Die Polizei hat den Unfall gefilmt.
This translates to 'The police filmed the accident.' Notice how the past participle 'gefilmt' is formed. We'll get to that in a bit.
Kannst du das Konzert mit deinem Handy filmen?
This means 'Can you film the concert with your phone?' A very common phrase you might hear or use yourself.
The verb 'filmen' is a regular (weak) verb, which makes its conjugations quite predictable. This is good news for you, as it means you won't encounter too many surprises when you start using it in different tenses. For now, just focus on understanding its core meaning and when to apply it.
It's also worth noting that 'filmen' can be used transitively, meaning it takes a direct object. You film something. In our examples, 'den Sonnenuntergang' (the sunset), 'den Unfall' (the accident), and 'das Konzert' (the concert) are all direct objects. This is a common grammatical structure you'll see with 'filmen'.
In summary, 'filmen' is a useful and frequently used verb in German. When you want to talk about recording video, this is your go-to word. Keep practicing with examples, and you'll master it in no time.
§ German Word: filmen
- Definition
- to film, to record a video
The German verb "filmen" directly translates to "to film" or "to record a video" in English. It's a regular verb, which means its conjugations follow a predictable pattern. This makes it relatively easy to learn and use in various tenses.
§ Basic Conjugation of 'filmen'
Let's look at the present tense (Präsens) conjugation:
- ich filme (I film)
- du filmst (you film - informal singular)
- er/sie/es filmt (he/she/it films)
- wir filmen (we film)
- ihr filmt (you film - informal plural)
- sie/Sie filmen (they/you film - formal)
§ Using 'filmen' in Sentences
You can use "filmen" to talk about filming anything, from movies to personal videos. It generally takes a direct object, which is the thing being filmed.
Ich filme einen Kurzfilm. (I am filming a short film.)
Wir filmen unsere Reise. (We are filming our trip.)
When referring to filming something specific, you often use the accusative case for the object.
- Grammar Note
- The direct object of "filmen" will be in the accusative case. Remember the articles: den (masculine), die (feminine), das (neuter), die (plural).
Er filmt die Hochzeit. (He is filming the wedding.)
Sie filmen das Konzert. (They are filming the concert.)
§ 'Filmen' with Prepositions
While "filmen" often doesn't require a preposition when taking a direct object, you might use prepositions to add more context, such as where or for whom something is being filmed.
- für (for): To indicate the beneficiary.
- mit (with): To indicate the tool or companion.
Ich filme das Video für meinen Freund. (I am filming the video for my friend.)
Er filmt mit seinem neuen Handy. (He is filming with his new phone.)
§ Past Tense of 'filmen'
The most common past tense for "filmen" in spoken German is the Perfekt, which uses a form of "haben" (to have) as an auxiliary verb and the past participle "gefilmt."
Ich habe den Film gefilmt. (I filmed the movie.)
Hast du das Event gefilmt? (Did you film the event?)
For written German or more formal contexts, you might encounter the Präteritum (simple past):
- ich filmte (I filmed)
- du filmtest (you filmed)
- er/sie/es filmte (he/she/it filmed)
- wir filmten (we filmed)
- ihr filmtet (you filmed)
- sie/Sie filmten (they/you filmed)
However, for everyday conversation, the Perfekt is your go-to.
§ Related Vocabulary
While learning "filmen," it's useful to know some related words:
- der Film (the film/movie)
- die Kamera (the camera)
- der Videoclip (the video clip)
- der Regisseur/die Regisseurin (the director)
Er dreht einen neuen Film. (He is shooting a new film.)
Sie hat eine neue Kamera gekauft. (She bought a new camera.)
By understanding the conjugation, common sentence structures, and related vocabulary, you'll be able to confidently use "filmen" in your German conversations and writing. Keep practicing!
§ Don't confuse "filmen" with "aufnehmen"
Many learners, especially those new to German, might be tempted to use "aufnehmen" for all kinds of recording, including filming a video. While "aufnehmen" can mean "to record," it's a much broader term. It can refer to recording audio, taking a photo, or even recording data. When you specifically mean to film something with a camera for a video, "filmen" is the correct and more precise word to use.
Ich möchte den Sonnenuntergang filmen.
- Hint
- I want to film the sunset.
Er hat ein Lied aufgenommen.
- Hint
- He recorded a song (audio).
§ Using "machen" instead of "filmen"
Another common mistake is to use the general verb "machen" (to make, to do) when you specifically mean "to film." While you can say "einen Film machen" (to make a film), this implies the entire process of production, including directing, editing, etc. If you are just talking about the act of operating a camera to capture moving images, "filmen" is the word you need.
Wir haben die Hochzeit gefilmt.
- Hint
- We filmed the wedding.
Using "machen" here would sound a bit off, like you were involved in the entire production of a wedding movie, not just the filming part.
§ Incorrect tense or conjugation
Like all German verbs, "filmen" needs to be conjugated correctly according to the tense and subject. Pay attention to its regular conjugation patterns. It's a regular verb, which makes it easier, but mistakes can still happen.
- **Present Tense:** Ich filme, du filmst, er/sie/es filmt, wir filmen, ihr filmt, sie/Sie filmen.
- **Past Tense (Präteritum):** Ich filmte, du filmtest, er/sie/es filmte, wir filmten, ihr filmtet, sie/Sie filmten.
- **Perfect Tense (Perfekt):** Ich habe gefilmt, du hast gefilmt, er/sie/es hat gefilmt, wir haben gefilmt, ihr habt gefilmt, sie/Sie haben gefilmt.
Gestern haben wir den ganzen Tag gefilmt.
- Hint
- Yesterday we filmed all day.
§ Forgetting the infinitive in modal verb constructions
When using modal verbs (like "können," "wollen," "müssen," "dürfen"), the main verb "filmen" goes to the end of the sentence in its infinitive form.
Kannst du das bitte filmen?
- Hint
- Can you film that please?
A common error is to conjugate "filmen" or place it incorrectly when a modal verb is present. Always keep the infinitive at the end.
§ Overlooking direct objects
"Filmen" often takes a direct object in the accusative case. This means you are filming *something*. Don't forget to include the correct article or pronoun for that direct object.
Sie filmen einen Film.
- Hint
- They are filming a movie.
Here, "einen Film" is the direct object in the accusative case. Make sure to choose the correct article (ein/eine/einen/eines) based on the gender and case of the noun.
発音ガイド
- pronouncing the 'i' like in 'file'
- stressing the second syllable
知っておくべき文法
German verbs ending in -en follow regular conjugation patterns in the present tense for 'filmen'.
Ich filme einen Film. (I am filming a movie.)
The past participle of 'filmen' is 'gefilmt', and it forms the Perfekt (present perfect) with 'haben'.
Wir haben einen Kurzfilm gefilmt. (We have filmed a short film.)
'Filmen' can be used transitively, meaning it takes a direct object in the accusative case.
Er filmt die Landschaft. (He is filming the landscape.)
When referring to 'filming' in a continuous sense, you can often use 'gerade' (right now) with the present tense.
Sie filmen gerade einen Dokumentarfilm. (They are currently filming a documentary.)
The infinitive 'filmen' can be used with modal verbs like 'können' (can) or 'wollen' (want to).
Möchtest du dieses Ereignis filmen? (Would you like to film this event?)
レベル別の例文
Wir filmen einen Kurzfilm.
We are filming a short film.
Kannst du das Konzert filmen?
Can you film the concert?
Sie filmen oft im Park.
They often film in the park.
Ich habe unsere Reise gefilmt.
I filmed our trip.
Past tense (Perfekt) of filmen.
Er filmt mit seinem Handy.
He is filming with his mobile phone.
Wirst du das Ereignis filmen?
Will you film the event?
Future tense (Futur I) of filmen.
Die Kinder filmen sich gegenseitig.
The children are filming each other.
Wir müssen diesen Moment filmen!
We must film this moment!
Hast du den ganzen Ausflug gefilmt?
Did you film the whole trip?
Wir müssen die Präsentation noch filmen, bevor wir sie hochladen.
We still need to film the presentation before uploading it.
Er filmt gerne Sonnenuntergänge mit seiner Drohne.
He likes to film sunsets with his drone.
Die Dokumentation wurde in verschiedenen Ländern gefilmt.
The documentary was filmed in various countries.
Könnten Sie bitte filmen, wie ich diesen Trick mache?
Could you please film how I do this trick?
Sie filmen eine neue Serie über das Leben in Berlin.
They are filming a new series about life in Berlin.
Vergiss nicht, das Ende der Party zu filmen!
Don't forget to film the end of the party!
Die Kinder lieben es, sich gegenseitig beim Spielen zu filmen.
The children love to film each other playing.
Der Regisseur wird den ganzen Tag am Set filmen.
The director will film all day on set.
Wir müssen diesen Moment filmen, er ist zu schön, um ihn zu vergessen.
We have to film this moment, it's too beautiful to forget.
Hast du schon gefilmt, wie die Kinder im Schnee spielen?
Have you already filmed the children playing in the snow?
Sie plant, ihren Urlaub mit einer Drohne zu filmen.
She plans to film her vacation with a drone.
Der Dokumentarfilmer reiste um die Welt, um verschiedene Kulturen zu filmen.
The documentary filmmaker traveled the world to film different cultures.
Es ist wichtig, die Ereignisse klar und deutlich zu filmen.
It is important to film the events clearly and distinctly.
Manchmal filme ich meine Kochversuche, um meine Technik zu verbessern.
Sometimes I film my cooking attempts to improve my technique.
Vor der Präsentation müssen wir sicherstellen, dass alles richtig gefilmt wird.
Before the presentation, we need to make sure everything is filmed correctly.
Obwohl der Regisseur versuchte, die dramatischsten Szenen einzufangen, gelang es ihm nicht, die wahre Intensität der Geschichte vollständig zu filmen.
Although the director tried to capture the most dramatic scenes, he didn't manage to completely film the true intensity of the story.
Die Dokumentarfilmer planten, das gesamte Ökosystem des Regenwaldes über mehrere Monate hinweg zu filmen, um dessen Komplexität darzustellen.
The documentary filmmakers planned to film the entire rainforest ecosystem over several months to portray its complexity.
Nachdem sie jahrelang Theaterstücke inszeniert hatte, entschied sie sich, ihren ersten Spielfilm zu filmen und damit ein neues Kapitel ihrer Karriere aufzuschlagen.
After years of directing plays, she decided to film her first feature film, thus opening a new chapter in her career.
Es war eine Herausforderung, die schnellen Bewegungen der Wildtiere unbemerkt zu filmen, aber das Team setzte auf modernste Kameratechnik.
It was a challenge to film the fast movements of the wild animals unnoticed, but the team relied on state-of-the-art camera technology.
Die Behörden hatten angeordnet, die Proteste aus Sicherheitsgründen nicht zu filmen, um Eskalationen zu vermeiden.
The authorities had ordered not to film the protests for security reasons to avoid escalations.
Um die Authentizität zu gewährleisten, beschloss der Produzent, alle Szenen an den Originalschauplätzen zu filmen, anstatt im Studio.
To ensure authenticity, the producer decided to film all scenes at the original locations rather than in the studio.
Der Kameramann verbrachte Wochen damit, die perfekten Lichtverhältnisse zu finden, um die entscheidenden Momente der Naturdokumentation adäquat zu filmen.
The cameraman spent weeks finding the perfect lighting conditions to adequately film the crucial moments of the nature documentary.
Trotz technischer Schwierigkeiten gelang es dem Team, die komplexe Choreografie des Musicals in einer einzigen Einstellung zu filmen.
Despite technical difficulties, the team managed to film the complex choreography of the musical in a single shot.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Wir filmen heute einen neuen Film.
We are filming a new movie today.
Kannst du das für mich filmen?
Can you film that for me?
Sie filmen eine Dokumentation über Tiere.
They are filming a documentary about animals.
Ich möchte diesen Moment filmen.
I want to film this moment.
Er filmt gern seine Reisen.
He likes to film his travels.
Bitte nicht filmen!
Please do not film!
Wir haben das Konzert gefilmt.
We filmed the concert.
Das Video wurde gestern gefilmt.
The video was filmed yesterday.
Filmen wir das nochmal?
Shall we film that again?
Sie hat es mit ihrem Handy gefilmt.
She filmed it with her phone.
よく混同される語
This phrase means 'to make a film'. While 'filmen' is part of making a film, 'einen Film machen' implies the whole creative and production process, not just the act of recording with a camera.
Similar to 'drehen' for a movie, 'einen Clip drehen' implies the production of a short video, where 'filmen' is the action of operating the camera to get the footage.
Literally 'to let the camera run'. This is about the operation of the camera, allowing it to record, which is a component of 'filmen'.
文法パターン
間違えやすい
Often used in the context of making a film or movie, which can overlap with 'filmen'.
While 'filmen' focuses on the act of recording with a camera, 'drehen' (when referring to film) is more about the entire production process of a film or movie, often implying a larger project. You 'dreh' einen Film, but you 'film' a scene.
Die Crew dreht einen neuen Kinofilm in Berlin. (The crew is shooting a new movie in Berlin.)
Can mean 'to record' (audio or video), which is similar to 'filmen'.
'Aufnehmen' is a broader term for recording anything – sound, video, even a conversation. 'Filmen' specifically refers to recording visual content.
Ich muss eine Sprachnachricht aufnehmen. (I need to record a voice message.)
Both involve cameras and capturing images.
'Fotografieren' is specifically about taking still photographs. 'Filmen' is about recording moving images (video).
Sie liebt es, Blumen zu fotografieren. (She loves to photograph flowers.)
This phrase explicitly means 'to record a video', which is the definition of 'filmen'.
'Filmen' is a single verb that covers this action directly. 'Video aufnehmen' is a more descriptive phrase. Both are correct, but 'filmen' is more concise.
Er möchte ein Video vom Feuerwerk aufnehmen. (He wants to record a video of the fireworks.)
When 'filmen' is used for documentaries, it can seem similar.
'Dokumentieren' means to document or record information, which can be done through various means (writing, photos, video). 'Filmen' is the specific action of using a camera to record moving images.
Es ist wichtig, historische Ereignisse zu dokumentieren. (It is important to document historical events.)
文型パターン
Ich filme etwas.
Ich filme meine Katze. (I am filming my cat.)
Du filmst etwas.
Du filmst den Sonnenuntergang. (You are filming the sunset.)
Er/Sie/Es filmt etwas.
Er filmt ein Konzert. (He is filming a concert.)
Wir filmen etwas.
Wir filmen unseren Urlaub. (We are filming our vacation.)
Ihr filmt etwas.
Ihr filmt die Party. (You all are filming the party.)
Sie filmen etwas.
Sie filmen eine Dokumentation. (They are filming a documentary.)
Ich habe etwas gefilmt.
Ich habe gestern einen Film gefilmt. (I filmed a movie yesterday.)
Ich werde etwas filmen.
Ich werde nächste Woche ein Video filmen. (I will film a video next week.)
ヒント
Basic use of 'filmen'
The verb 'filmen' is straightforward. You can use it just like 'to film' in English. For example, 'Ich filme einen Film.' (I am filming a movie.)
Conjugation of 'filmen' (Present Tense)
Like many German verbs, 'filmen' is regular. Here’s the present tense: ich filme, du filmst, er/sie/es filmt, wir filmen, ihr filmt, sie/Sie filmen.
Past Tense (Perfekt) with 'haben'
To talk about filming in the past, you'll use 'haben' as the auxiliary verb. The past participle is 'gefilmt'. So, 'Ich habe einen Film gefilmt.' (I have filmed a movie.)
Using 'filmen' with direct objects
'Filmen' usually takes a direct object in the accusative case. For example, 'Wir filmen das Konzert.' (We are filming the concert.) 'Das Konzert' is the direct object.
Don't confuse with 'drehen'
While 'filmen' means 'to film', sometimes you'll hear 'drehen' (literally 'to turn') in the context of filmmaking, especially for producing a film. But for the act of recording, 'filmen' is your go-to word. 'Einen Film drehen' (to shoot/make a film) vs. 'einen Film filmen' (to film a film).
Related Noun: der Film
The noun 'der Film' (the film/movie) is closely related and easy to remember. Just like in English, it's a very common word. 'Wir sehen einen Film.' (We are watching a film.)
Who is doing the filming?
You can describe the person filming: 'Der Kameramann filmt die Szene.' (The cameraman films the scene.) 'Der Kameramann' means 'the cameraman'.
Where is the filming happening?
You can easily add location: 'Sie filmen im Park.' (They are filming in the park.) The preposition 'im' is a contraction of 'in dem'.
What are they filming?
Beyond movies, you can film various things. 'Er filmt seine Kinder.' (He is filming his children.) or 'Ich filme die Hochzeit.' (I am filming the wedding.)
Passive Voice with 'filmen'
For a more advanced usage, you can form the passive voice: 'Der Film wird gefilmt.' (The film is being filmed.) This uses a form of 'werden' (to become) plus the past participle.
よくある質問
10 問Here's the conjugation of filmen in the present tense (Präsens):
- ich filme (I film)
- du filmst (you film - informal singular)
- er/sie/es filmt (he/she/it films)
- wir filmen (we film)
- ihr filmt (you film - informal plural)
- sie/Sie filmen (they film / you film - formal)
The simple past (Präteritum) of filmen is filmte. For example, 'Ich filmte den Sonnenuntergang' (I filmed the sunset). However, Germans often use the present perfect (Perfekt) for past actions in spoken language. The present perfect is formed with 'haben' and the past participle 'gefilmt': 'Ich habe den Sonnenuntergang gefilmt.' (I have filmed the sunset / I filmed the sunset).
You can use filmen just like 'to film' in English. For instance:
- 'Wir filmen einen Kurzfilm.' (We are filming a short film.)
- 'Kannst du das filmen?' (Can you film that?)
- 'Der Regisseur filmt die Szene noch einmal.' (The director is filming the scene again.)
Filmen is a regular (weak) verb. This means its past tense and past participle forms follow a predictable pattern. You just add '-te' for the simple past and 'ge-' + stem + '-t' for the past participle.
While both can mean 'to record,' filmen specifically refers to recording video. Aufnehmen is more general and can mean to record audio, video, or even to take a picture. So, you would say 'Ich filme ein Video' (I'm filming a video) but 'Ich nehme einen Podcast auf' (I'm recording a podcast).
The past participle of filmen is gefilmt. You use this with 'haben' to form the present perfect (Perfekt) tense. For example, 'Ich habe das Konzert gefilmt.' (I have filmed the concert.)
No, filmen is specifically for recording video. For taking pictures, you would use verbs like 'fotografieren' (to photograph) or 'ein Foto machen' (to take a photo).
Filmen doesn't typically require a specific preposition. You usually just film an object directly. For example: 'Ich filme einen Film.' (I'm filming a film.) If you're filming *for* someone or *about* something, you might use 'für' (for) or 'über' (about) respectively, but these aren't directly linked to the verb itself.
Not many distinct idioms specifically use filmen. It's used quite literally. However, you might hear phrases like 'etwas ins Bild filmen' (to film something into the shot) or 'jemanden beim Lügen filmen' (to film someone lying), which are direct applications of the verb.
Here are the imperative (command) forms of filmen:
- Film! (Film! - informal singular)
- Filmt! (Film! - informal plural)
- Filmen Sie! (Film! - formal singular/plural)
自分をテスト 60 問
Ich ____ einen kurzen Film.
For the pronoun 'ich' (I), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filme'.
Wir ____ ein Video für die Schule.
For the pronoun 'wir' (we), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filmen'.
____ du gern Videos?
For the pronoun 'du' (you, informal singular), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filmst'.
Er ____ einen Urlaub.
For the pronoun 'er' (he), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filmt'.
Sie (plural) ____ oft Partys.
For the pronoun 'sie' (they), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filmen'.
____ ihr den Geburtstag?
For the pronoun 'ihr' (you, informal plural), the verb 'filmen' (to film) is conjugated as 'filmt'.
Welches Wort passt am besten, um auszudrücken, dass man ein Video macht?
Man sagt 'filmen', wenn man ein Video aufnimmt.
Was macht ein Tourist oft mit seiner Kamera?
Touristen filmen oft, um Erinnerungen an ihre Reise festzuhalten.
Wenn du eine Szene für einen Film aufnimmst, was machst du?
Eine Szene für einen Film aufzunehmen, bedeutet 'filmen'.
Man benutzt 'filmen', um zu sagen, dass man einen Text liest.
Nein, 'filmen' bedeutet, ein Video aufzunehmen, nicht einen Text zu lesen.
Wenn ich mein Haustier mit meinem Handy aufnehme, dann filme ich es.
Ja, das Aufnehmen eines Videos mit dem Handy wird als 'filmen' bezeichnet.
Ein Lehrer filmt, wenn er seinen Schülern etwas erklärt.
Normalerweise erklärt ein Lehrer, er filmt nicht, wenn er unterrichtet, es sei denn, er nimmt ein Video davon auf.
Write a short sentence saying you film your cat.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Ich filme meine Katze.
Write a sentence saying 'He films a video.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Er filmt ein Video.
Write a question asking 'Do you film often?' (informal 'du')
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Filmest du oft?
Was filmt Anna gerne?
Read this passage:
Anna mag es, ihre Reisen zu filmen. Sie hat schon viele Videos gemacht. Ihr Freund hilft ihr manchmal.
Was filmt Anna gerne?
The passage says 'Anna mag es, ihre Reisen zu filmen.'
The passage says 'Anna mag es, ihre Reisen zu filmen.'
Wann hat Peter das Fußballspiel gefilmt?
Read this passage:
Peter hat gestern ein Fußballspiel gefilmt. Es war ein sehr spannendes Spiel. Er möchte das Video seinen Freunden zeigen.
Wann hat Peter das Fußballspiel gefilmt?
The passage states 'Peter hat gestern ein Fußballspiel gefilmt.'
The passage states 'Peter hat gestern ein Fußballspiel gefilmt.'
Worüber filmen Julia und Max einen Film?
Read this passage:
Julia und Max filmen einen Film über ihre Stadt. Sie finden ihre Stadt sehr schön. Viele Leute helfen ihnen dabei.
Worüber filmen Julia und Max einen Film?
The passage says 'Julia und Max filmen einen Film über ihre Stadt.'
The passage says 'Julia und Max filmen einen Film über ihre Stadt.'
Which word means 'to film'?
'Filmen' means to film or record a video. The other options mean to write, to read, and to speak.
Ich möchte einen Film ____.
To complete the sentence 'I would like to film a movie,' you need the verb 'filmen'. The other options don't make sense in this context.
Was machst du, wenn du ein Video aufnimmst?
When you record a video, you are 'filming'. The other options are cooking, painting, and singing.
Man benutzt 'filmen', um ein Foto zu machen.
'Filmen' is used for recording videos, not for taking photos. For photos, you would typically use 'fotografieren' or 'ein Foto machen'.
Wir können unsere Ferien filmen, um uns später daran zu erinnern.
Yes, you can film your vacation to remember it later. This is a common use of the word 'filmen'.
Der Koch filmt das Essen in der Küche.
A cook usually cooks food, they don't typically 'film' it in the kitchen unless it's for a special purpose like a cooking show. The primary action is cooking.
The correct order is Subject (Wir) + Verb (filmen) + Object (einen Kurzfilm). This translates to 'We are filming a short film.'
In a question with a modal verb, the modal verb (Kannst) comes first, followed by the subject (du), the object (das), and then the main verb (filmen) at the end. This means 'Can you film that?'
This sentence structure is Subject (Ich) + Modal verb (möchte) + Object (meine Reise) + Main verb (filmen) at the end. It means 'I want to film my trip.'
Der Regisseur wird den ganzen Tag die entscheidende Szene ____.
Here, 'filmen' is used as an infinitive with the future tense auxiliary verb 'werden'. The sentence translates to 'The director will film the crucial scene all day.'
Sie haben beschlossen, das Ereignis mit professioneller Ausrüstung zu ____.
In this sentence, 'filmen' is used as an infinitive after 'zu', meaning 'to film'. The sentence translates to 'They decided to film the event with professional equipment.'
Gestern wurde der gesamte Dokumentarfilm an verschiedenen Orten ____.
Here, 'gefülmt' is the past participle used in the passive voice (wurde...gefülmt), meaning 'was filmed'. The sentence translates to 'Yesterday, the entire documentary was filmed at various locations.'
Der Kameramann ____ jede Bewegung des Wildtiers genau.
In this context, 'filmt' is the third-person singular present tense form of 'filmen', meaning 'films'. The sentence translates to 'The cameraman films every movement of the wild animal precisely.'
Um das Konzert festzuhalten, mussten sie mehrere Stunden ____.
Similar to the previous example, 'filmen' is used as an infinitive after 'müssen' (to have to), meaning 'to film'. The sentence translates to 'To capture the concert, they had to film for several hours.'
Bevor wir anfangen zu schneiden, muss das gesamte Material ____ werden.
Here, 'gefülmt' is the past participle used in a passive construction (muss...gefülmt werden), meaning 'must be filmed'. The sentence translates to 'Before we start editing, all the material must be filmed.'
Welche Aussage beschreibt am besten, wann man das Verb "filmen" benutzt?
Das Verb 'filmen' bedeutet, ein Video aufzunehmen. Die anderen Optionen beschreiben andere Aktivitäten.
In welchem Kontext würde man typischerweise "filmen" verwenden?
'Filmen' ist direkt mit der Aufnahme von Videos verbunden, oft um Ereignisse oder Orte festzuhalten.
Wähle den Satz, in dem "filmen" korrekt verwendet wird.
Man kann den Sonnenuntergang filmen, um ihn als Video festzuhalten. Die anderen Sätze verwenden 'filmen' in einem falschen Kontext.
Man kann eine Rede filmen, um sie später anzusehen.
Ja, das Filmen einer Rede ermöglicht es, sie zu speichern und später wieder anzusehen.
Wenn man ein Foto macht, sagt man auch, dass man "filmt".
Nein, 'filmen' bezieht sich auf die Aufnahme von Bewegtbildern (Videos), während das Machen eines Fotos statische Bilder sind.
Um einen Film zu erstellen, muss man zuerst Szenen filmen.
Ein Film besteht aus gefilmten Szenen, die dann bearbeitet werden. Daher ist das Filmen ein notwendiger erster Schritt.
Welche Aussage beschreibt am besten den Begriff „filmen“?
Filmen bedeutet, bewegte Bilder mit einer Kamera aufzuzeichnen.
In welchem Kontext wird „filmen“ typischerweise verwendet?
Der Begriff 'filmen' ist direkt mit der Produktion von Filmen oder Videos verbunden.
Was könnte das Ergebnis des 'Filmchens' eines Ereignisses sein?
Das Filmen führt zu einer visuellen Dokumentation, also einer Aufzeichnung in Bildern.
Filmen bedeutet immer, eine lange, epische Geschichte zu erzählen.
Filmen bedeutet, Bilder aufzunehmen; die Länge oder der Inhalt der Geschichte ist dabei nicht immer epische Natur. Man kann auch kurze Clips filmen.
Beim Filmen geht es darum, statische Bilder zu erstellen.
Filmen bezieht sich auf bewegte Bilder, nicht auf statische. Für statische Bilder würde man 'fotografieren' sagen.
Man kann sowohl professionell als auch privat filmen.
Filmen ist eine Aktivität, die sowohl von Profis (z.B. Filmemachern) als auch von Amateuren (z.B. mit dem Smartphone) ausgeübt wird.
Die Dokumentation wird das komplexe Thema der Klimaveränderung aus verschiedenen Perspektiven _____.
Here, 'filmen' is used in the infinitive as part of a future construction (wird filmen) or modal verb construction (wird ... filmen). The sentence implies the act of filming will take place.
Die Regisseurin entschied sich, die entscheidende Szene in Schwarz-Weiß zu _____, um die dramatische Wirkung zu verstärken.
The infinitive 'filmen' is required after 'zu' to form an infinitive clause expressing purpose or intention.
Um die Feinheiten des Verhaltens der seltenen Vogelart einzufangen, musste das Team stundenlang unentdeckt _____.
The infinitive 'filmen' is used here with 'musste' (a modal verb) to express necessity. The team had to perform the action of filming.
Obwohl die technischen Schwierigkeiten groß waren, gelang es dem Kameramann, die gesamte Hochzeitsfeier professionell _____.
The past participle 'gefilmt' is used here in conjunction with 'gelang es' to indicate that the action of filming was successfully completed. It functions as part of a perfect infinitive construction, or as part of a passive voice construction depending on context and nuance.
Jahre später entdeckte man alte Super-8-Filme, die das alltägliche Leben in der Nachkriegszeit _____.
The preterite form 'filmten' (third-person plural) is correct here, as the films (plural subject) performed the action of filming in the past.
Angesichts der komplexen Lichtverhältnisse ist es unerlässlich, dass der Beleuchter die Einstellungen vor Beginn der Aufnahmen genau _____.
The present tense 'filmt' is grammatically incorrect in this sentence. The verb 'filmen' doesn't fit the context; a verb like 'überprüft' (checks) would be more appropriate for adjusting settings. However, if forced to use 'filmt' for the exercise, it would imply the lighting technician 'films' the settings which doesn't make sense. Re-evaluating, the prompt assumes 'filmen' can fit. If the intent was for 'filmen' to be used in some metaphorical or highly abstract sense here (e.g. 'films the process of setting up'), then perhaps, but it's a stretch. Let's assume there's a misunderstanding of the sentence and the user wanted a form of 'filmen' there. If we *must* choose from the options for 'filmen' to fill the blank, and assuming a very unusual context, 'filmt' (third person singular present tense) would be the most structurally similar to a verb that fits, but it still makes no semantic sense here. There seems to be a mistake in the question's design for 'filmen' specifically. If the question implies that the *process* of setting up is filmed, then 'filmt' could be the main verb of a subordinate clause after 'dass', but the sentence structure ('der Beleuchter ... genau') suggests a main clause verb for the Beleuchter's action. Let's assume the question intends a present tense action by 'der Beleuchter'. If 'filmt' is the only option that can fit syntactically in the present tense (and assuming 'filmen' could, in some obscure context, be used here), then it would be the choice. However, the question itself is problematic for the verb 'filmen'. I will choose 'filmt' as it is the singular present tense form, if we force the verb 'filmen' into this context. This highlights an issue with this specific exercise design.
Welche der folgenden Optionen beschreibt am besten, was man mit einer Filmkamera macht?
Filmen bedeutet, visuelle und auditive Inhalte mit einer Kamera aufzunehmen.
Wählen Sie das Synonym für 'filmen' aus:
'Aufnehmen' kann im Kontext von Video und Ton als Synonym für 'filmen' verwendet werden.
In welchem Kontext würde man 'filmen' am häufigsten verwenden?
Filmen ist direkt mit der Erstellung von Videos verbunden.
Man kann einen Film mit einem Smartphone filmen.
Moderne Smartphones verfügen über Kameras, mit denen man Filme aufnehmen kann.
Wenn man ein Buch liest, filmt man es.
Lesen und Filmen sind unterschiedliche Tätigkeiten. Man liest ein Buch, man filmt es nicht.
Ein Regisseur filmen normalerweise keinen Film.
Ein Regisseur ist maßgeblich an der Aufnahme und Gestaltung eines Films beteiligt, er filmt ihn in der Regel.
/ 60 correct
Perfect score!
Basic use of 'filmen'
The verb 'filmen' is straightforward. You can use it just like 'to film' in English. For example, 'Ich filme einen Film.' (I am filming a movie.)
Conjugation of 'filmen' (Present Tense)
Like many German verbs, 'filmen' is regular. Here’s the present tense: ich filme, du filmst, er/sie/es filmt, wir filmen, ihr filmt, sie/Sie filmen.
Past Tense (Perfekt) with 'haben'
To talk about filming in the past, you'll use 'haben' as the auxiliary verb. The past participle is 'gefilmt'. So, 'Ich habe einen Film gefilmt.' (I have filmed a movie.)
Using 'filmen' with direct objects
'Filmen' usually takes a direct object in the accusative case. For example, 'Wir filmen das Konzert.' (We are filming the concert.) 'Das Konzert' is the direct object.
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