To establish means to start something new that you want to continue for a long time. It's like building something strong that will stay.
For example, you can establish a new club at school, or a new rule for a game. It means you are making it real and setting it up to last.
You can also establish a fact, which means you show that it is true with proof. It's like proving something is correct.
When you establish something, it means you create it to be permanent. For example, a business can be established. This means it is started and intended to continue for a long time. You can also establish a rule, like a new school rule. Another way to use establish is to show that something is true. For instance, evidence can establish a fact. It's about setting something up firmly or proving something clearly.
When you establish something, it means you set it up so it can continue for a long time. This could be a new company, a rule, or even a feeling like peace.
For example, a business owner might establish a new store in a town. Or, a country might establish new laws to govern its citizens.
Establish can also mean to show something is true with proof. A lawyer tries to establish their client's innocence with evidence.
It's about making something firm and recognized, whether it's a physical thing or an idea.
The verb "establish" signifies the act of bringing something into existence with the intention of it enduring. This could involve founding an organization, initiating a system, or even setting a new rule or principle. Beyond creation, it also implies solidifying something, like establishing a fact through compelling evidence, thereby giving it a firm and recognized standing.
At the A2 level, establish primarily conveys the initiation of something enduring, like a company, institution, or regulation. It focuses on the foundational act of bringing something into existence with the intention of permanence. This can also extend to setting up a system or a structured environment.
At the C2 level, 'establish' connotes a deeper sense of founding or instituting something with permanence and authority. It moves beyond mere creation to imply the careful laying of groundwork, often with an intention for long-term influence or operation, such as establishing a precedent or a new world order. Furthermore, in an academic or legal context, 'establish' signifies the rigorous process of proving a fact or theory unequivocally through substantial evidence, thereby settling a matter definitively. This involves not just presenting evidence, but ensuring its irrefutability and acceptance within a given framework. The nuance lies in the deliberate and often formal act of bringing something into existence or confirming its veracity with a high degree of certainty and official recognition.
establish 30秒で
- start or create something lasting
- found an organization or rule
- prove something true with facts
§ What does 'establish' mean?
The word establish is a verb with a couple of key meanings, both revolving around the idea of setting something up in a firm and lasting way. When you establish something, you're not just doing it temporarily; you're creating a foundation that is meant to endure. It's about bringing something into existence in a stable and recognized form. This makes it a very useful word for talking about creating organizations, rules, or even facts.
- Meaning 1: To start or create something permanent
- This is the most common use of 'establish'. It refers to the act of setting up something new that is intended to last a long time. Think of things like businesses, schools, or even new laws. When you establish these, you are putting them in place so they can function and continue over time. It implies a sense of permanence and formal creation.
They plan to establish a new restaurant in the city center.
In this example, 'establish' means they are setting up a new restaurant with the intention that it will be a long-term business. It's not just a temporary pop-up; it's a permanent fixture.
The government will establish new rules for environmental protection.
Here, 'establish' means to put new rules into effect, making them official and binding for everyone. These rules are meant to be lasting.
- Meaning 2: To prove something is true with facts or evidence
- Another important meaning of 'establish' is to show or prove that something is definitely true or real. This often involves presenting evidence, facts, or logical arguments. When you establish a fact, you make it undeniable and accepted.
The police were able to establish the suspect's alibi.
In this case, 'establish' means the police found evidence that proved the suspect's alibi was true. They confirmed it.
Scientists are working to establish the cause of the disease.
Here, 'establish' means the scientists are trying to discover and prove definitively what causes the disease, based on research and evidence.
§ When do people use 'establish'?
People use 'establish' in a variety of contexts, both formal and informal, whenever they want to convey the idea of setting something up firmly or proving something conclusively. It's a versatile word that emphasizes creation with permanence or confirmation with certainty.
- In business: You might hear about companies trying to 'establish a market presence' (build a strong, lasting position in the market) or 'establish a new branch office' (open a new, permanent office).
- In government and law: Laws are 'established', committees are 'established', and facts are 'established' in court to determine guilt or innocence.
- In personal life (less common but still applicable): You might talk about wanting to 'establish a routine' (create a consistent schedule) or 'establish trust' with someone (build a strong, lasting relationship based on trust).
- In academic and scientific contexts: Researchers 'establish hypotheses' (propose theories that need to be tested) and then 'establish facts' through experimentation and analysis.
The key takeaway is that 'establish' implies a deliberate act of creation or confirmation that aims for stability, recognition, or undisputed truth. It's a word that adds weight and seriousness to the action being described.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
The verb “establish” is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It's a versatile word that can describe the beginning of many different things. Let's explore its grammatical patterns and common prepositions.
§ Establishing a Business, Organization, or System
When you establish something like a business, organization, or system, you are setting it up or creating it with the intention that it will last. This usage often implies a formal process or a significant effort.
They plan to establish a new restaurant in the city center.
The charity was established to help homeless people.
The government hopes to establish a fair tax system.
In these cases, "establish" is a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object (the thing being established). The past tense and past participle form is "established."
§ Establishing a Rule or Principle
You can also establish a rule, a law, or a principle. This means setting it firmly in place so that it becomes recognized and followed.
The new law will establish stricter penalties for littering.
We need to establish clear guidelines for remote work.
§ Establishing a Fact or Truth (Proving Something)
Another common use of "establish" is to mean to prove something to be true using facts or evidence. This often occurs in legal or academic contexts.
The police were able to establish the suspect's alibi.
Scientists are working to establish a link between diet and certain diseases.
§ Common Prepositions with "Establish"
While "establish" is often used without a preposition, it can sometimes be followed by certain prepositions depending on the context.
- Establish (something) in (a place/time): To set up something in a particular location or at a specific point in time.
The company plans to establish a new office in London next year.
- Establish (someone/something) as (something): To make someone or something recognized in a particular role or status.
She worked hard to establish herself as a leader in her field.
- Establish (something) between (things/people): To create a connection or relationship between two or more entities.
They hope to establish a dialogue between the two rival groups.
- Remember
- The context usually makes it clear which meaning of 'establish' is intended. Pay attention to the words around it!
§ Definition
- Definition
- To start or create something that is meant to last for a long time, such as a business, organization, or rule. It can also mean to prove that something is true using facts or evidence.
§ Where you actually hear this word
The word "establish" is quite common in everyday English, especially when discussing formal settings or important actions. You'll frequently encounter it in various contexts, from news reports to school assignments and workplace conversations. Understanding its usage across these different areas will help you grasp its meaning more thoroughly and use it confidently.
§ In the News
News outlets often use "establish" to report on significant events and developments. When a new law is passed or a new organization is formed, you'll hear this word. It conveys a sense of permanence and official action.
The government plans to establish a new committee to address environmental issues.
Investigators worked to establish the cause of the incident.
In these examples, "establish" refers to creating something new (a committee) or finding out the truth (the cause of an incident) through investigation. It's a word that suggests a thorough and foundational action.
§ At School
In an academic setting, "establish" is used in various contexts, from setting up rules to proving points in essays or experiments.
The teacher helped us establish classroom rules at the beginning of the year.
In your essay, you need to establish your main argument with strong evidence.
Here, it means to create rules that will be followed, or to present facts that prove your point. It highlights the importance of laying a solid foundation for something.
§ At Work
In the workplace, "establish" is frequently used when discussing setting up new procedures, creating policies, or building relationships.
Our team needs to establish a clear workflow for this project.
It's important to establish good communication with our clients.
These examples show "establish" being used to mean creating a system (workflow) or building a relationship (communication). Both imply actions that aim for stability and longevity.
§ Common Phrases and Synonyms
"Establish" can be used in several common phrases:
- To establish a precedent: To set an example that others will follow.
- To establish a reputation: To gain a certain standing or image.
- To establish rapport: To create a close and harmonious relationship.
Some synonyms for "establish" include:
- Create: To bring something into existence.
- Found: To set up an institution or organization.
- Set up: To prepare something for use.
- Prove: To demonstrate the truth or existence of something with evidence.
§ Common Errors with "Establish"
The verb "establish" is a versatile word, but its multiple meanings and formality can sometimes lead to confusion for English learners, especially at the A2 CEFR level. Understanding these common pitfalls can help you use it more accurately and confidently.
§ Mistake 1: Using "establish" for temporary things
One of the most frequent mistakes is using "establish" for actions that are temporary or not intended to last. Remember, a core meaning of "establish" is to create something that is meant to endure, like a business, an organization, or a rule. For temporary arrangements, other verbs are more appropriate.
- Incorrect Usage
- They established a meeting for next week.
- Correct Usage
- The company plans to establish a new branch in London next year.
The government will establish new rules for environmental protection.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing "establish" with "start" or "create" in all contexts
While "establish" often means to start or create, it carries a stronger sense of permanence and formality. You wouldn't typically "establish" a simple conversation or a small, informal project.
- Incorrect Usage
- She established a painting today.
- Correct Usage
- They established a foundation to help homeless people.
The committee worked to establish a new standard for quality control.
§ Mistake 3: Overusing "establish" for proving something true
While "establish" can mean to prove something using facts or evidence, it's often used in more formal or legal contexts. For everyday situations, simpler verbs might be more natural.
- Incorrect Usage
- He established that he was right.
- Correct Usage
- The police could not establish a motive for the crime.
Through careful research, she was able to establish the historical facts.
§ Mistake 4: Incorrect Prepositions
While "establish" itself doesn't always require a preposition, certain common phrases involve them. Errors often occur when learners try to force a preposition where it's not needed, or use the wrong one.
"Establish a relationship/connection (with someone)": This is a common and correct usage.
It's important to establish trust with your colleagues.
Avoid unnecessary prepositions: For instance, you don't "establish of an organization." It's simply "establish an organization."
- Incorrect Usage
- They established of a new system.
- Correct Usage
- They established a new system.
§ Mistake 5: Using "establish" in informal speech
"Establish" is a relatively formal verb. While not strictly a mistake, using it in very casual conversation can sound unnatural or overly stiff. Choose simpler alternatives for informal contexts.
- Less Natural (Informal)
- Let's establish a time to meet up later.
- More Natural (Informal)
- Let's set a time to meet up later.
The company aims to establish its reputation as a leader in the industry.
By keeping these common mistakes in mind, you can improve your understanding and usage of "establish," making your English more precise and natural.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The word "establish" is quite versatile, but its primary meanings revolve around creation, foundation, and proof. Understanding its nuances and comparing it with similar words can help you choose the most precise term for your context.
- Establish
- To start or create something that is meant to last for a long time, such as a business, organization, or rule. It can also mean to prove that something is true using facts or evidence.
Here's a breakdown of similar words and when to use them:
- Create: This is a broader term than "establish." While "establish" implies setting something up with a sense of permanence or authority, "create" simply means to bring something into existence. You can create a drawing, a story, or a new flavor of ice cream. You would typically establish a company, a law, or a reputation.
The artist wanted to create a beautiful sculpture.
The government decided to establish a new national park.
- Found: "Found" is very close to "establish" when talking about organizations, institutions, or cities. It often implies being the first to set something up. "Establish" can be used for things that already exist but are being reinforced or officially recognized.
She helped to found the charity over twenty years ago.
The company aims to establish a strong presence in the market.
- Set up: This is a more informal alternative to "establish," often used for smaller-scale ventures or temporary arrangements. It can also refer to the physical arrangement of something.
We need to set up the chairs for the meeting.
They plan to establish a new department within the company.
- Form: Similar to "create" or "set up," but often used when different parts come together to make a whole, or when referring to the formation of ideas or habits.
The students decided to form a study group.
It's important to establish good habits early on.
- Institute: This word is nearly synonymous with "establish" when referring to rules, laws, or systems, often with a formal or official connotation.
The school decided to institute a new dress code.
It's important to establish clear guidelines.
- Prove: When "establish" is used in the sense of showing something to be true, "prove" is a direct synonym. "Establish" can sometimes suggest a more thorough or definitive process of proof.
The evidence helped to prove his innocence.
The scientist worked to establish the facts of the case.
How Formal Is It?
"The government decided to institute new policies to combat climate change."
"They decided to start a new company."
"We're going to set up a new club at school."
"Let's make a rule that everyone gets a turn."
"They're going to kick off a new project next week."
レベル別の例文
They want to establish a new school in the town.
They want to start a new school.
Using 'establish' for creating a new institution.
The company was established in 1990.
The company started in 1990.
Past tense, passive voice, common for company origins.
We need to establish some rules for the class.
We need to make some rules.
Using 'establish' for creating rules or procedures.
The scientists tried to establish the cause of the problem.
The scientists tried to find out why it happened.
Using 'establish' to mean 'to determine' or 'to prove'.
She worked hard to establish her career.
She worked hard to build her career.
Using 'establish' in the context of building a career.
The government will establish new laws.
The government will create new laws.
Using 'establish' for creating formal laws.
It is important to establish trust with new friends.
It is important to build trust.
Using 'establish' for building relationships or trust.
He helped to establish peace after the war.
He helped to bring peace.
Using 'establish' for creating a state of peace.
The company was established in 1999 and has grown steadily ever since.
La empresa fue fundada en 1999 y ha crecido constantemente desde entonces.
Passive voice is often used with 'establish' when referring to when something was created.
They hope to establish a new record for the fastest climb of Mount Everest.
Esperan establecer un nuevo récord para la escalada más rápida del Monte Everest.
'Establish a record' is a common collocation meaning to achieve a new best performance.
The doctor's diagnosis was established after a series of tests.
El diagnóstico del médico se estableció después de una serie de pruebas.
Here, 'established' means proven to be true or confirmed.
It's important to establish good communication with your team members.
Es importante establecer una buena comunicación con los miembros de tu equipo.
'Establish communication' means to begin and maintain an effective exchange of information.
The government is working to establish peace in the region.
El gobierno está trabajando para establecer la paz en la región.
'Establish peace' implies creating a state of non-conflict and stability.
She plans to establish her own business after finishing university.
Ella planea establecer su propio negocio después de terminar la universidad.
'Establish a business' means to start a company.
The researchers tried to establish a link between diet and heart disease.
Los investigadores intentaron establecer un vínculo entre la dieta y las enfermedades cardíacas.
'Establish a link' means to find or prove a connection between two things.
Before you can build a house, you need to establish a solid foundation.
Antes de construir una casa, necesitas establecer una base sólida.
Figuratively, 'establish a foundation' means to create a strong basis for something.
The company was established in 2005 and has since grown significantly.
La empresa fue fundada en 2005 y desde entonces ha crecido significativamente.
Passive voice is used here (was established) to emphasize the action rather than who performed it.
We need to establish clear guidelines for remote work to ensure productivity.
Necesitamos establecer pautas claras para el trabajo remoto para asegurar la productividad.
'To establish' is followed by a noun phrase 'clear guidelines'.
The research aims to establish a link between diet and certain health conditions.
La investigación tiene como objetivo establecer un vínculo entre la dieta y ciertas condiciones de salud.
Here, 'establish a link' means to prove a connection.
It's important to establish good communication with your colleagues.
Es importante establecer una buena comunicación con tus colegas.
'To establish' is used to talk about creating a strong, lasting connection.
The government is working to establish peace in the region.
El gobierno está trabajando para establecer la paz en la región.
'To establish peace' means to bring about a state of peace.
She worked hard to establish her reputation as a reliable professional.
Ella trabajó duro para establecer su reputación como una profesional confiable.
'To establish a reputation' means to build or create a particular image or standing.
Before making a decision, we need to establish all the facts.
Antes de tomar una decisión, necesitamos establecer todos los hechos.
In this context, 'establish' means to ascertain or confirm the facts.
The new manager sought to establish a more collaborative work environment.
El nuevo gerente buscó establecer un ambiente de trabajo más colaborativo.
'To establish an environment' refers to creating a particular atmosphere or setting.
The new government aims to establish peace and stability in the region after years of conflict.
The word 'establish' here refers to the act of creating a lasting state of peace.
Verb + noun phrase ('peace and stability').
Researchers are working to establish a definitive link between diet and certain chronic diseases.
Here, 'establish' means to prove or confirm a connection.
Verb + noun phrase ('a definitive link').
She worked tirelessly to establish her reputation as a leading expert in renewable energy.
In this context, 'establish' means to build or create a recognized standing.
Verb + possessive adjective + noun ('her reputation').
The company decided to establish a subsidiary in Asia to expand its global market presence.
This refers to setting up a new business entity.
Verb + article + noun ('a subsidiary').
It is crucial to establish clear guidelines for ethical conduct in artificial intelligence development.
'Establish' means to create and implement rules or principles.
Verb + adjective + noun ('clear guidelines').
After years of dedication, he finally managed to establish himself as a respected artist in the community.
This implies gaining recognition and acceptance for his work.
Verb + reflexive pronoun + prepositional phrase ('himself as').
The historical evidence helps to establish the true origins of the ancient civilization.
Here, 'establish' means to determine or confirm something based on facts.
Verb + noun phrase ('the true origins').
They plan to establish a scholarship fund to support underprivileged students pursuing higher education.
This means to set up and initiate a financial resource.
Verb + article + noun ('a scholarship fund').
The government aims to establish new trade agreements with several emerging economies to foster long-term economic growth.
The government aims to create new trade agreements with several emerging economies to foster long-term economic growth.
Here, 'establish' means to create or set up something formally and with an intention for it to be long-lasting. The sentence uses a complex grammatical structure with an infinitive phrase ('to foster') expressing purpose, characteristic of C2 level.
Through meticulous historical research, she sought to establish the true origins of the ancient civilization, challenging previously held assumptions.
Through careful historical research, she tried to prove the true origins of the ancient civilization, challenging previously held ideas.
In this context, 'establish' signifies proving something to be true based on evidence. The sentence employs sophisticated vocabulary ('meticulous,' 'ancient civilization,' 'previously held assumptions') and a participial phrase ('challenging previously held assumptions') common at C2.
The international consortium worked tirelessly to establish a robust framework for ethical artificial intelligence development, considering global implications.
The international group worked very hard to create a strong system for ethical artificial intelligence development, considering global effects.
Here, 'establish' refers to setting up a system or framework. The sentence features advanced vocabulary ('consortium,' 'robust framework,' 'ethical artificial intelligence,' 'global implications') and a complex grammatical structure with a participial phrase ('considering global implications').
Despite numerous obstacles, the activist group managed to establish a precedent for environmental protection through landmark legal challenges.
Despite many difficulties, the activist group managed to set a standard for environmental protection through important legal cases.
In this instance, 'establish' means to set a standard or precedent. The sentence includes sophisticated vocabulary ('numerous obstacles,' 'precedent,' 'landmark legal challenges') and a prepositional phrase ('despite numerous obstacles') at the beginning for emphasis, which is a C2 characteristic.
The scientific community endeavored to establish a definitive link between diet and certain chronic diseases through extensive longitudinal studies.
The scientific community tried hard to prove a clear connection between diet and certain long-term illnesses through many long-term studies.
'Establish' here means to prove a connection or link. The sentence uses formal and academic vocabulary ('endeavored,' 'definitive link,' 'chronic diseases,' 'longitudinal studies') and a complex noun phrase as the subject.
It is imperative that we establish clear protocols for data privacy and cybersecurity in an increasingly interconnected digital world.
It is essential that we create clear rules for data privacy and cybersecurity in an increasingly connected digital world.
Here, 'establish' means to create or set up rules or protocols. The sentence uses an impersonal construction ('It is imperative that...') and sophisticated vocabulary ('imperative,' 'protocols,' 'cybersecurity,' 'interconnected'), typical of C2.
The author's intricate narrative skillfully establishes a sense of foreboding and suspense from the very beginning of the novel.
The author's complex story cleverly creates a feeling of dread and suspense from the very beginning of the novel.
In this context, 'establish' refers to creating a particular atmosphere or feeling. The sentence employs advanced vocabulary ('intricate narrative,' 'skillfully,' 'foreboding,' 'suspense') and an adverb ('skillfully') modifying the verb, showing nuanced expression.
To truly address the issue, we must establish a comprehensive understanding of the socio-economic factors contributing to the disparity.
To truly deal with the issue, we must create a complete understanding of the social and economic factors contributing to the difference.
'Establish' here means to develop a thorough understanding. The sentence contains sophisticated vocabulary ('comprehensive understanding,' 'socio-economic factors,' 'disparity') and an infinitive phrase expressing purpose ('To truly address the issue'), reflecting C2 complexity.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
We need to establish clear guidelines.
我們需要制定明確的指導方針。
The company was established in 1990.
該公司成立於1990年。
He helped establish a new school.
他幫助建立了一所新學校。
Can you establish the facts?
你能確定事實嗎？
The police are trying to establish the cause of the fire.
警方正在努力查明火災原因。
It's important to establish trust.
建立信任很重要。
They want to establish a presence in the market.
他們想在市場上建立影響力。
She quickly established herself as a leader.
她很快就確立了自己作為領導者的地位。
The new law will establish stricter regulations.
新法律將建立更嚴格的法規。
We need to establish a routine.
我們需要建立一個例行公事。
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"To establish a foothold"
To gain a secure position from which to make progress, often in a competitive environment.
The company is trying to establish a foothold in the Asian market.
neutral"To establish a reputation"
To become known for a particular quality or ability.
Through years of hard work, he established a reputation as a trustworthy businessman.
neutral"To establish contact"
To begin communication with someone or something.
The diplomat worked to establish contact with the rebel group.
neutral"To establish a precedent"
To set an example that may be followed in similar situations in the future.
The court's decision will establish a precedent for future cases.
formal"To establish the facts"
To find out and confirm the truth about something.
The police are working to establish the facts of the case.
neutral"To establish oneself"
To become successful, accepted, or secure in a particular role or place.
It took him several years to establish himself as a respected artist.
neutral"To establish a bond"
To form a close connection or relationship with someone.
Sharing their stories helped the two strangers establish a strong bond.
neutral"To establish rules/guidelines"
To create and introduce regulations or principles.
The committee decided to establish new rules for membership.
neutral"To establish ground rules"
To set basic rules for a discussion, activity, or relationship.
Before we start the project, let's establish some ground rules.
neutral"To establish communication lines"
To create ways for people or groups to communicate with each other.
The two departments worked to establish clear communication lines.
neutral文型パターン
to establish something
We want to establish a new school in the town.
to establish a business/company/organization
They decided to establish a small business selling local crafts.
to establish a rule/law/system
The government is working to establish new rules for environmental protection.
to establish contact/communication
It's important to establish good communication with your team members.
to establish something as true/a fact
The evidence helped to establish his innocence.
to establish yourself as something
She has established herself as a leading expert in her field.
to establish a reputation/credibility
It takes time to establish a good reputation in any industry.
to establish a precedent
The court's decision could establish an important legal precedent.
使い方
When you establish something, you are creating it with a sense of permanence or long-term existence. For example, 'The company was established in 1990' means it was founded then and is still expected to be around. You can also establish a fact, meaning you prove it to be true with evidence. For instance, 'The police established his guilt with DNA evidence.'
A common mistake is confusing 'establish' with 'set up.' While both involve creating something, 'establish' implies a more formal and long-lasting creation. You might set up a temporary stand at a market, but you would establish a business. Another mistake is using 'establish' when a simpler verb like 'start' or 'create' would suffice for something less permanent or formal.
ヒント
Use a Dictionary
Look up words in an English dictionary to see their various meanings, parts of speech, and example sentences.
Flashcards
Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other.
Practice Speaking
Try to use new words in your conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they'll become.
Read English Materials
Read books, articles, or news in English to see words used in different contexts.
Listen Actively
Listen to English podcasts, music, or movies and pay attention to how words are pronounced and used.
Write Sentences
Write your own sentences using the new words. This helps you understand their usage better.
Find Synonyms and Antonyms
Learning words with similar (synonyms) and opposite (antonyms) meanings can expand your vocabulary.
Review Regularly
Go back and review words you've learned. Repetition helps with retention.
Don't Be Afraid to Make Mistakes
Learning is a process! Mistakes are part of it, so don't be discouraged.
暗記しよう
記憶術
To **establish** a stable entity, you must **E**nsure **S**uccess **T**hrough **A**ligning **B**usiness **L**ogic **I**n **S**trategic **H**armony.
視覚的連想
Picture a grand opening of a new, sturdy building with a large 'ESTABLISHED' sign, and people celebrating its long-term future. Alternatively, visualize a courtroom where a lawyer is presenting irrefutable evidence to 'establish' the truth, with scales of justice balancing perfectly.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use 'establish' in three different sentences. For example: 1. The company plans to establish a new branch in the city next year. 2. We need to establish clear rules for everyone to follow. 3. The detective worked hard to establish the suspect's alibi.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
When a new company wants to create a strong presence in the market, they need to **establish** a solid brand identity.
- establish a strong presence
- establish a solid brand identity
- establish a new company
After years of hard work, she was finally able to **establish** herself as a respected leader in her field.
- establish herself as a leader
- establish a reputation
- establish a career
The scientist conducted numerous experiments to **establish** the validity of his theory.
- establish the validity
- establish a theory
- establish a fact
It's important for parents to **establish** clear rules and boundaries for their children.
- establish clear rules
- establish boundaries
- establish discipline
The two countries worked together to **establish** a peace treaty after years of conflict.
- establish a peace treaty
- establish an agreement
- establish diplomatic relations
会話のきっかけ
"What is something you would like to establish in your life, such as a new habit or a personal goal?"
"Can you think of a time when you had to establish a new routine or system, and how did it go?"
"What do you think is important for a new business to establish in its first year?"
"Have you ever had to establish the truth of something to someone, and what evidence did you use?"
"What are some key things that help establish a strong and lasting friendship?"
日記のテーマ
Reflect on a time when you successfully established something significant in your life. What steps did you take?
Imagine you are starting a new project or venture. What are the first three things you would need to establish?
Write about a rule or tradition that was established in your family or community. What is its purpose?
Consider a belief you hold. What evidence or experiences helped you to establish its truth for yourself?
Think about a skill you want to acquire. What will you need to establish in terms of practice and dedication to master it?
よくある質問
10 問Of course! You could say, "The company was established in 2005," meaning it was started then. Or, "They want to establish a new rule about being on time." You could also use it to mean 'prove,' like, "The police established the suspect's alibi."
That's a good question! While it often refers to important things like businesses or laws, you can also establish a routine, like "I want to establish a healthy morning routine." So it can be used for both large and smaller, personal things.
That's a very common question! While they are similar, 'create' is more general, meaning to make something new. 'Establish' implies creating something with the intention that it will last a long time, or putting something in place officially and firmly. For example, you 'create' a drawing, but you 'establish' a foundation.
That's an interesting thought! While you 'start' a conversation, you wouldn't usually 'establish' one. 'Establish' suggests something more lasting or formal. You might establish a connection or a relationship over time, but not a single conversation.
Yes, it tends to be a more formal word. You'll often hear it in business contexts, legal discussions, or when talking about governments or organizations. In everyday casual conversation, you might use simpler words like 'start' or 'set up'.
The past tense of 'establish' is 'established'. For example, "The school was established over a hundred years ago."
That's a good point to clarify! While you can 'establish' a relationship, you wouldn't typically use it for individual feelings. You might 'feel' happy, but you don't 'establish' happiness. It's more about setting up or proving concrete things.
Good question! Some synonyms include 'found,' 'set up,' 'institute,' 'create,' or 'form' when you're talking about starting something. When it means to prove, you could use 'prove,' 'confirm,' or 'verify'.
Not really. You wouldn't usually 'establish' a problem. You might 'identify' a problem or 'create' a problem, but 'establish' implies setting something up to last or proving something to be true, which doesn't fit with the idea of a problem.
Certainly! You could say, "I want to establish a good study habit for the new school year." Or, "I hope to establish my career in this field." Does that make sense?
自分をテスト 180 問
The company wants to ___ a new office in London.
To establish means to start something new.
They will ___ a new rule for students.
To establish a rule means to create it.
We need to ___ good habits.
To establish good habits means to start them and make them last.
The team worked hard to ___ a strong foundation.
To establish a strong foundation means to create a solid base.
It's important to ___ trust with new friends.
To establish trust means to build it up.
Can you help me ___ a new schedule?
To establish a schedule means to create and set it up.
The company wants to ___ a new office in London.
To establish an office means to start or create it.
Can you ___ that you are telling the truth?
To establish the truth means to prove it with facts or evidence.
They will ___ a new rule for the students.
To establish a rule means to create it.
To establish a business means to close it down.
To establish a business means to start or create it.
You can establish a fact by showing evidence.
To establish a fact means to prove it using evidence.
A new school can be established.
To establish a school means to start or create it.
Think about creating something new.
Think about setting up guidelines.
Think about building connections.
Read this aloud:
Can you establish the new meeting time?
Focus: establish
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They want to establish a small business.
Focus: establish
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Read this aloud:
Please establish your computer for the presentation.
Focus: establish
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Write a sentence using 'establish' to talk about starting a new business.
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Sample answer
They want to establish a small business.
Write a sentence using 'establish' to talk about proving something is true.
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Sample answer
He needs to establish the truth with facts.
Write a sentence about a new rule using 'establish'.
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Sample answer
The school will establish a new rule for students.
What does 'establish' mean in this passage?
Read this passage:
My friend wants to open a cafe. She needs to establish the cafe in the city center. She hopes it will be a popular place for coffee.
What does 'establish' mean in this passage?
In this context, 'establish' means to start or create the cafe.
In this context, 'establish' means to start or create the cafe.
What did the police want to establish?
Read this passage:
The police had to establish the facts of the case. They asked many questions to find out what really happened. It was important to know the truth.
What did the police want to establish?
The passage states they wanted to 'establish the facts of the case' to 'know the truth'.
The passage states they wanted to 'establish the facts of the case' to 'know the truth'.
What did the family establish?
Read this passage:
Our family decided to establish a new tradition. Every Sunday, we will eat pizza together. This new tradition will make us happy.
What did the family establish?
The passage clearly states, 'Our family decided to establish a new tradition.'
The passage clearly states, 'Our family decided to establish a new tradition.'
This sentence means we will start a new school.
This sentence means they want to create a new rule.
This sentence means he will start a new business.
The company wants to ___ a new office in the city center.
To establish means to start or create something that is meant to last for a long time.
They hope to ___ peace in the region.
To establish means to create something that is meant to last, like peace.
Can you ___ that you are telling the truth?
To establish can also mean to prove something is true using facts or evidence.
The rules were ___ long ago and are still followed today.
The past tense of 'establish' is 'established'. Here it means the rules were created to last.
The scientist tried to ___ the cause of the problem.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove or determine the cause using facts.
It's important to ___ good habits early in life.
To establish good habits means to start them and make them last.
The company wants to ______ a new branch in another city.
'Establish' means to start something new that will last, like a company branch.
It's important to ______ good study habits early on.
To 'establish' good habits means to create them and make them regular.
Can you ______ that you saw him at the party?
In this context, 'establish' means to prove something is true with evidence.
To establish a rule means to break it.
To establish a rule means to create or set it, not to break it.
When you establish a business, you start a new company.
Establishing a business means creating and setting up a new company.
You can establish a fact by showing evidence.
To establish a fact means to prove it is true using evidence.
Think about creating something new.
Consider making something firm and recognized.
Think about setting down guidelines.
Read this aloud:
Can you establish a clear goal for your project?
Focus: es-TAB-lish
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It's important to establish good habits early in life.
Focus: es-TAB-lish
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They tried to establish the truth of the story.
Focus: es-TAB-lish
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Write a sentence using 'establish' to talk about starting a new rule at home.
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Sample answer
My parents want to establish a new rule about bedtime.
Imagine you are starting a small club. Write a sentence using 'establish' to describe what you want to create.
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Sample answer
We want to establish a book club at school.
Write a sentence using 'establish' to talk about proving something is true.
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Sample answer
The scientist tried to establish the facts with an experiment.
What does the town council want to establish?
Read this passage:
Our town council wants to establish a new park for children. They think it's important for kids to have a safe place to play. They are asking for ideas from everyone in the town. They hope to start building it next year.
What does the town council want to establish?
The passage clearly states, 'Our town council wants to establish a new park for children.'
The passage clearly states, 'Our town council wants to establish a new park for children.'
What did the woman establish?
Read this passage:
After many years of hard work, she was able to establish her own company. She started with only a few employees, but now she has many. Her company makes beautiful handmade jewelry. It is very popular.
What did the woman establish?
The passage says, 'she was able to establish her own company.'
The passage says, 'she was able to establish her own company.'
What did the police need to establish?
Read this passage:
The police needed to establish the truth about what happened. They interviewed many people and looked at all the evidence. It took a long time, but they finally found out what was true.
What did the police need to establish?
The passage states, 'The police needed to establish the truth about what happened.'
The passage states, 'The police needed to establish the truth about what happened.'
This sentence means 'We want to start a new school that will last for a long time.'
This means the company will create a lasting presence in the city.
This means they need to create the rules first.
The company decided to ___ a new branch in the city center to expand its business.
To 'establish' means to set up or create something, like a new business branch. The other options have opposite or unrelated meanings.
Scientists are trying to ___ a link between diet and certain health conditions.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove or show something to be true through evidence. The other options suggest doubting or not finding a link.
The new government plans to ___ stricter laws on environmental protection.
To 'establish' laws means to create and put them into effect. The other options imply doing the opposite or ignoring laws.
It took years of hard work to ___ a good reputation in the community.
To 'establish' a reputation means to create or build one over time. The other options indicate negative actions towards a reputation.
The detective worked to ___ the truth of the witness's statement.
Here, 'establish' means to confirm or prove something to be true. The other options mean to disbelieve or conceal the truth.
They hope to ___ a new tradition of a monthly community picnic.
To 'establish' a tradition means to start or create one that is meant to continue. The other options suggest stopping or ignoring a tradition.
The company decided to ___ a new branch in the city center to expand its business.
To 'establish' means to set up or create something, like a new branch for a company. The other options have opposite or irrelevant meanings.
The scientists worked hard to ___ a clear link between diet and health.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove something to be true using facts or evidence. The other options mean to show something is false, invent something, or hide something.
It's important to ___ good habits from a young age.
To 'establish' good habits means to start or create them so they become lasting. The other options imply stopping or not paying attention to habits.
If you establish a rule, you are creating a new rule that people should follow.
To 'establish' a rule means to introduce or set up a rule that is meant to be permanent or long-lasting.
When you establish a business, you are closing it down.
To 'establish' a business means to start or create it, not to close it down.
You can establish a fact by providing strong evidence.
One meaning of 'establish' is to prove something is true using facts or evidence.
The company is opening something new.
What kind of rules should be created?
What is being asked about the statement?
Read this aloud:
The government plans to establish a new national park.
Focus: establish
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Read this aloud:
It took years to establish my reputation as a reliable professional.
Focus: reputation, professional
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Read this aloud:
We need to establish a strong connection with our clients.
Focus: connection, clients
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Imagine you are planning to open a small coffee shop in your neighborhood. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining what steps you would take to establish your business.
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Sample answer
To establish my coffee shop, I would first create a detailed business plan, including market research and financial projections. Next, I would secure a suitable location and obtain all necessary permits and licenses. Finally, I would focus on hiring and training staff to ensure excellent customer service.
Think about a time you had to prove something to someone using facts or evidence. Describe the situation in 3-4 sentences, explaining how you were able to establish the truth.
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Sample answer
Last week, my friend didn't believe I had finished my homework early. To establish that I was telling the truth, I showed her the completed assignments in my notebook and the timestamp on my computer. This evidence convinced her that I had indeed finished on time.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about a rule or tradition that you would like to establish in your family or community. Explain why you think it would be beneficial.
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Sample answer
I would like to establish a 'no screens at dinner' rule in my family. I believe this would be beneficial because it would encourage more conversation and allow us to connect better. This tradition would help us focus on each other and strengthen our family bonds.
What is the main purpose of establishing the new community center?
Read this passage:
The local council decided to establish a new community center. They believe it will provide a much-needed space for events, classes, and social gatherings. The center aims to strengthen community ties and offer opportunities for learning and recreation for all ages.
What is the main purpose of establishing the new community center?
The passage states that the council decided to establish a new community center to 'provide a much-needed space for events, classes, and social gatherings.'
The passage states that the council decided to establish a new community center to 'provide a much-needed space for events, classes, and social gatherings.'
What are scientists trying to establish regarding exercise and mental health?
Read this passage:
Scientists are working to establish a clear link between exercise and improved mental health. While many studies suggest a connection, more research is needed to definitively prove how physical activity impacts psychological well-being. They hope to establish robust evidence to support public health recommendations.
What are scientists trying to establish regarding exercise and mental health?
The passage says scientists are working to 'establish a clear link' and 'definitively prove how physical activity impacts psychological well-being.'
The passage says scientists are working to 'establish a clear link' and 'definitively prove how physical activity impacts psychological well-being.'
How does the new company plan to establish itself as a leader in sustainable technology?
Read this passage:
The new company aims to establish itself as a leader in sustainable technology. They plan to do this by investing heavily in research and development, creating innovative eco-friendly products, and building a strong reputation for environmental responsibility. Their goal is to establish a lasting presence in the market.
How does the new company plan to establish itself as a leader in sustainable technology?
The passage states they plan to establish themselves by 'investing heavily in research and development, creating innovative eco-friendly products, and building a strong reputation for environmental responsibility.'
The passage states they plan to establish themselves by 'investing heavily in research and development, creating innovative eco-friendly products, and building a strong reputation for environmental responsibility.'
The sentence describes the action of creating a new company, placing 'establish' in the correct context.
This sentence refers to the creation of rules for a specific purpose, correctly using 'established'.
The sentence implies proving something to be true, which is one meaning of 'establish'.
The company decided to ___ a new branch in the rapidly growing market.
To 'establish' means to set up or create something, like a new branch of a company, that is intended to last.
Scientists are working to ___ a definitive link between diet and certain chronic diseases.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove something to be true using facts or evidence.
It's important to ___ good communication channels within a team to ensure efficiency.
To 'establish' good communication channels means to create and set them up effectively.
After years of hard work, they were finally able to ___ themselves as leaders in the industry.
To 'establish oneself' means to gain a secure or recognized position, often through effort and success.
The government aims to ___ new regulations to protect consumer rights.
To 'establish' new regulations means to create and implement them.
Through careful investigation, the police were able to ___ the suspect's alibi as false.
Here, 'establish' means to prove or demonstrate something to be true or, in this case, false, with evidence.
The company decided to ___ a new branch in Asia to expand its global reach.
To 'establish' means to set up or create something, like a new branch of a company.
Before presenting their findings, the researchers needed to ___ the validity of their experimental methods.
To 'establish' in this context means to prove or confirm the truth or validity of something, such as experimental methods.
The city council plans to ___ new regulations to improve public safety and traffic flow.
To 'establish' new regulations means to create and implement them.
It is generally easy to establish a strong reputation overnight in the business world.
Establishing a strong reputation typically takes a significant amount of time and consistent effort, not overnight.
The primary goal of a legal trial is often to establish the guilt or innocence of the accused.
A key purpose of a legal trial is to determine and prove whether someone is guilty or innocent.
A historical document can be used to establish facts about a past event.
Historical documents serve as evidence to prove or confirm facts about past events.
Think about what the government wants to create or start.
Consider what she proved about the document.
What kind of reputation did they manage to create?
Read this aloud:
Can you explain how a new business might establish itself in a competitive market?
Focus: establish, competitive, market
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In what situations is it important to establish clear rules and boundaries?
Focus: establish, clear, rules, boundaries
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Describe a time when you had to establish the truth about something.
Focus: establish, truth, something
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Imagine you are an entrepreneur. Describe the steps you would take to establish a successful new business in your local community. Focus on the initial planning and setup phases.
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Sample answer
To establish a successful new business, I would first conduct thorough market research to identify a niche and assess competition. Following this, I would develop a comprehensive business plan, detailing my product/service, marketing strategy, and financial projections. Securing adequate funding, whether through loans or investors, would be a critical next step. Finally, I would focus on legal registration and carefully build a competent team to help bring the vision to fruition.
Discuss a time when you had to establish a new routine or habit. What challenges did you face, and how did you overcome them?
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Sample answer
Establishing a new exercise routine proved quite challenging for me. Initially, finding the motivation to wake up early and commit to workouts was difficult. I overcame this by setting realistic goals, starting with shorter sessions, and gradually increasing intensity. I also found that tracking my progress and rewarding myself for consistency helped to establish the habit more firmly.
Write a short paragraph explaining the importance of establishing clear rules and expectations in a group project or team setting.
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Sample answer
Establishing clear rules and expectations is paramount in any group project to ensure smooth collaboration and efficient progress. Without them, misunderstandings can arise, leading to conflicts, missed deadlines, and a decline in overall productivity. By clearly outlining roles, responsibilities, and communication protocols from the outset, teams can work together more harmoniously and achieve their objectives more effectively.
According to the passage, what is considered crucial for a country to establish itself as a major international player in the modern era?
Read this passage:
Historically, many countries have sought to establish their dominance through military power. However, in the modern era, economic and cultural influence often play a more significant role in establishing a nation's global standing. Building strong alliances and fostering technological innovation are now considered crucial for a country to establish itself as a major international player.
According to the passage, what is considered crucial for a country to establish itself as a major international player in the modern era?
The passage explicitly states that 'economic and cultural influence often play a more significant role' and that 'Building strong alliances and fostering technological innovation are now considered crucial'.
The passage explicitly states that 'economic and cultural influence often play a more significant role' and that 'Building strong alliances and fostering technological innovation are now considered crucial'.
What is the primary goal of the scientific community regarding climate change, as described in the passage?
Read this passage:
The scientific community has worked tirelessly to establish a clear link between climate change and human activities. Despite overwhelming evidence, some still dispute this connection. However, the consistent data from various research institutions continues to establish the severity of the situation, urging governments worldwide to take decisive action.
What is the primary goal of the scientific community regarding climate change, as described in the passage?
The passage clearly states, 'The scientific community has worked tirelessly to establish a clear link between climate change and human activities.'
The passage clearly states, 'The scientific community has worked tirelessly to establish a clear link between climate change and human activities.'
What is crucial for the success and longevity of a garden once it is established?
Read this passage:
When you establish a garden, careful planning is essential. This includes choosing the right location with adequate sunlight, preparing the soil, and selecting plants suitable for your climate. Once established, regular watering and maintenance are key to its success and longevity.
What is crucial for the success and longevity of a garden once it is established?
The passage states, 'Once established, regular watering and maintenance are key to its success and longevity.'
The passage states, 'Once established, regular watering and maintenance are key to its success and longevity.'
The correct order is 'They plan to establish a new company.'
The correct order is 'These facts help to establish the truth.'
The correct order is 'A strong leader needs to establish order.'
The company sought to ___ a strong presence in the global market through strategic partnerships.
'Establish' means to set up or create something intended to last, which fits the context of creating a strong and lasting presence.
Despite initial setbacks, the research team managed to ___ the validity of their hypothesis with compelling evidence.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove something to be true through facts or evidence, which aligns with validating a hypothesis.
The newly elected government vowed to ___ a series of reforms aimed at boosting the national economy.
Here, 'establish' refers to putting a new rule or system into place, which is consistent with implementing reforms.
It is crucial to ___ clear communication channels between departments for efficient workflow.
To 'establish' communication channels means to set them up or create them, ensuring they are lasting and functional.
Historians worked tirelessly to ___ the exact date of the ancient city's founding.
In this sentence, 'establish' means to ascertain or prove something to be true, such as a historical date, through investigation.
The author sought to ___ a unique narrative voice that would resonate with contemporary readers.
To 'establish' a narrative voice implies creating or developing a distinctive and lasting style of storytelling.
The newly elected government vowed to ________ a more equitable tax system to benefit all citizens.
To 'establish' in this context means to create or set up something new, like a tax system. The other options have opposing meanings.
Despite initial setbacks, the research team managed to ________ a causal link between the two variables, supported by robust data.
To 'establish' a causal link means to prove it to be true with evidence. The other options imply weakening, inventing, or disproving.
It took years of dedicated effort to ________ the company as a leader in sustainable energy solutions.
To 'establish' the company as a leader means to build its reputation and position it as such over time. The other options are negative actions.
A key objective of the organization is to establish a strong international presence, fostering collaborations across continents.
The statement correctly uses 'establish' to mean creating or setting up a strong presence.
The defense lawyer attempted to establish the defendant's innocence by introducing contradictory eyewitness testimonies.
To 'establish' innocence means to prove it to be true using evidence, which includes testimonies.
If you want to establish a new routine, it's best to introduce many drastic changes all at once.
Establishing a routine generally involves consistent, gradual changes, not drastic ones all at once.
Focus on the meaning of 'establish' in the context of a government's goals.
Consider 'establish' in the sense of proving something through evidence.
Think about 'establish' as creating something new and lasting.
Read this aloud:
Could you explain how a company might establish a strong brand identity in a competitive market?
Focus: establish
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Discuss the challenges and rewards of trying to establish a new non-profit organization dedicated to environmental conservation.
Focus: establish
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How important is it for a scientific study to establish irrefutable evidence before its findings are widely accepted?
Focus: establish
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The government plans to establish new regulations for environmental protection. Discuss the potential benefits and challenges of establishing such regulations, considering both economic and social impacts.
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Sample answer
Establishing new environmental protection regulations presents a dual-edged sword. On one hand, the benefits could include improved public health, conservation of natural resources, and the fostering of green industries. On the other hand, challenges might arise from potential economic burdens on businesses, resistance from industries that require significant operational changes, and the complexities of enforcing widespread compliance. A balanced approach is crucial to mitigate negative economic repercussions while maximizing ecological advantages and ensuring social equity.
Imagine you are tasked with establishing a new charitable organization aimed at supporting underprivileged youth. Describe the key steps you would take to establish its mission, secure funding, and build a sustainable operational framework.
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Sample answer
To establish a new charitable organization for underprivileged youth, the initial step would be to clearly define its mission and vision, articulating the specific needs it aims to address and its long-term goals. Subsequently, securing diverse funding streams through grants, corporate partnerships, and individual donations would be paramount. Simultaneously, I would focus on establishing a robust operational framework, including a strong governance structure, transparent financial management, and effective program implementation strategies, all designed to ensure the organization's sustainability and impact.
Reflect on a time when you had to establish a new habit or routine in your personal or professional life. Describe the process, the obstacles you faced, and how you ultimately managed to establish it.
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Sample answer
Establishing a new habit, such as a consistent exercise routine, often involves a conscious effort to overcome initial inertia. The process typically begins with setting clear, achievable goals and gradually integrating the new activity into one's daily schedule. Obstacles frequently include a lack of motivation, time constraints, or unexpected disruptions. To successfully establish the habit, I found that consistent self-discipline, creating a supportive environment, and celebrating small victories were crucial in reinforcing the new behavior until it became second nature.
What was a primary concern of those who opposed the establishment of educational institutions for the working class?
Read this passage:
In the early 19th century, numerous philanthropic societies sought to establish institutions for the education of the working class. These endeavors were often met with significant opposition from various segments of society who feared that such initiatives would disrupt the established social order. However, proponents argued that education was vital to uplift the masses and establish a more equitable society. The enduring impact of these early efforts can still be seen in the educational frameworks that exist today.
What was a primary concern of those who opposed the establishment of educational institutions for the working class?
The passage explicitly states that 'These endeavors were often met with significant opposition from various segments of society who feared that such initiatives would disrupt the established social order.'
The passage explicitly states that 'These endeavors were often met with significant opposition from various segments of society who feared that such initiatives would disrupt the established social order.'
According to the passage, what is essential for establishing a lasting presence in a competitive career?
Read this passage:
Before an individual can successfully establish a career in a highly competitive field, it is often necessary to acquire a specialized skill set and build a robust professional network. The process of establishing oneself as an expert can take many years, involving continuous learning, mentorship, and actively seeking opportunities to demonstrate competence. Only by diligently pursuing these avenues can one truly establish a lasting presence in their chosen profession.
According to the passage, what is essential for establishing a lasting presence in a competitive career?
The passage states, 'it is often necessary to acquire a specialized skill set and build a robust professional network' and 'involving continuous learning, mentorship, and actively seeking opportunities to demonstrate competence.' These points highlight the importance of continuous learning and networking.
The passage states, 'it is often necessary to acquire a specialized skill set and build a robust professional network' and 'involving continuous learning, mentorship, and actively seeking opportunities to demonstrate competence.' These points highlight the importance of continuous learning and networking.
What is a key aspect of how the scientific community attempts to establish new theories?
Read this passage:
The scientific community constantly strives to establish new theories and hypotheses that explain natural phenomena. This process involves rigorous experimentation, peer review, and a commitment to empirical evidence. While a theory may gain widespread acceptance, scientists continue to challenge and refine it, attempting to establish its validity under various conditions or to propose more comprehensive explanations. This ongoing pursuit is fundamental to the advancement of knowledge.
What is a key aspect of how the scientific community attempts to establish new theories?
The passage explicitly mentions, 'This process involves rigorous experimentation, peer review, and a commitment to empirical evidence.'
The passage explicitly mentions, 'This process involves rigorous experimentation, peer review, and a commitment to empirical evidence.'
This sentence describes the goal of creating a lasting and fair justice system.
This sentence uses 'establish' to mean proving something to be true with evidence.
Here, 'establish' refers to creating and solidifying a reputation.
The newly elected government vowed to _______ a robust healthcare system accessible to all citizens, irrespective of their socioeconomic status.
To 'establish' means to set up or create something intended to last, which fits the context of creating a robust healthcare system. The other options have opposite or unrelated meanings.
Despite numerous setbacks, the intrepid explorer was determined to _______ a new world record for the fastest circumnavigation by hot air balloon.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove or demonstrate something, such as a new record, through effort and achievement. The other words do not fit the positive, achievement-oriented tone.
To foster better diplomatic relations, the two nations decided to _______ a joint task force to address trans-border environmental concerns.
Here, 'establish' refers to creating an organization or entity (a joint task force) to serve a specific purpose. The other options imply ending or invalidating something.
The prosecuting attorney sought to _______ the defendant's alibi through meticulous cross-examination and presentation of contradictory evidence.
While 'establish' can mean to prove something true, in the context of an attorney trying to discredit an alibi, a word like 'disprove' or 'refute' would be more appropriate. However, if the question implies the attorney is trying to establish the *falsity* of the alibi, then 'establish' could still be used in a nuanced way to mean 'prove to be false'. Given the options, 'establish' is the best fit if we interpret it as trying to establish the truth of their case (which contradicts the alibi). But if the question means to *disprove* the alibi, then the provided options are not ideal. Re-evaluating, the sentence structure implies the attorney is trying to prove *something* about the alibi. If the goal is to show it's false, they are *establishing* its falsity. The options provided make 'establish' the most fitting, albeit with a slight linguistic twist in interpretation compared to simply 'disprove'. Let's consider the most direct interpretation: the attorney tries to *establish* (prove) that the alibi is *not* true. Without a direct opposite, 'establish' in the sense of proving a fact works. Let's assume the attorney wants to establish the *truth* of their own case, which inherently discredits the alibi.
Throughout his tenure, the CEO worked diligently to _______ a company culture rooted in innovation, transparency, and employee empowerment.
To 'establish' a company culture means to create and solidify its foundational principles and practices. The other words suggest destruction or undermining.
Archaeological excavations aim to _______ the precise timeline of ancient civilizations, often challenging previously held historical assumptions.
Archaeological work aims to 'establish' (determine and prove) facts, such as a timeline, using evidence. The other options refer to confusing, refuting, or discrediting.
The company sought to _______ a strong market presence through innovative product development and aggressive marketing strategies.
To 'establish' means to create or set up something that is intended to last, which aligns with the idea of building a strong and enduring market presence.
Despite numerous challenges, the groundbreaking research was able to _______ a definitive link between diet and certain chronic diseases.
In this context, 'establish' means to prove something to be true using facts or evidence, which fits the discovery of a definitive link through research.
The newly formed government aimed to _______ a comprehensive social welfare system to address the needs of its most vulnerable citizens.
The government's goal to create and implement a lasting social welfare system is best described by the verb 'establish'.
The primary objective of the international treaty was to establish a framework for global cooperation on climate change.
To 'establish a framework' means to create a lasting structure or system, which is a correct usage of the word in this context.
The lawyer attempted to establish the defendant's innocence by presenting compelling alibis and eyewitness testimonies.
Here, 'establish' means to prove something to be true through evidence, which accurately describes the lawyer's action.
Due to persistent economic instability, the company found it impossible to establish a secure financial footing in the volatile market.
In this sentence, 'establish' refers to creating a stable and lasting financial position, which the company was unable to do. The statement is true.
Listen for how the CEO's leadership influenced the company's position.
Pay attention to what the historian achieved with their research.
Consider what the scientific community aimed to do with the hypothesis.
Read this aloud:
Could you elaborate on the strategies a nascent startup might employ to establish a strong brand identity in a highly saturated market?
Focus: establish
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the ethical implications of using advanced technology to establish surveillance systems that monitor public spaces, weighing privacy concerns against security benefits.
Focus: establish
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Read this aloud:
In what ways can international diplomacy be utilized to establish lasting peace and foster cooperation among nations with historically contentious relationships?
Focus: establish
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Discuss the challenges and rewards of trying to establish a new cultural tradition in a diverse modern society. Consider the role of community engagement and the potential for both acceptance and resistance.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Establishing a new cultural tradition in a diverse modern society presents a multifaceted challenge, demanding a delicate balance between innovation and respect for existing norms. The primary hurdles include overcoming skepticism, fostering genuine community engagement across various demographics, and navigating potential clashes with deeply ingrained customs. Rewards, however, can be profound, enriching the societal tapestry with novel expressions of identity and promoting intergroup understanding. Success often hinges on inclusive participation, transparent communication, and a willingness to adapt the tradition to resonate with diverse perspectives, thereby fostering acceptance and mitigating resistance.
From a legal perspective, analyze the complexities involved in establishing intellectual property rights for a groundbreaking artificial intelligence algorithm. What evidence would be crucial to definitively establish ownership and originality?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Establishing intellectual property rights for a groundbreaking AI algorithm is fraught with legal complexities, primarily concerning the definition of authorship and originality in the context of machine learning. Crucial evidence to definitively establish ownership would include detailed development logs, including timestamps and version control data, demonstrating the iterative process of creation and the human input involved. Furthermore, demonstrating the algorithm's unique architecture, novel approach to problem-solving, and a clear distinction from existing technologies would be paramount to proving originality. This often requires expert testimony and a robust portfolio of technical specifications, patent applications, and potentially, copyright registrations for the underlying code, all meticulously documented to withstand legal scrutiny.
Imagine you are a historian tasked with establishing the definitive cause of a major historical event based on fragmented and contradictory primary sources. Describe your methodology, including how you would evaluate evidence and build a compelling argument.
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Sample answer
As a historian, establishing the definitive cause of a major historical event from fragmented and contradictory primary sources necessitates a rigorous methodology. I would begin by meticulously cataloging all available sources, assessing their provenance, bias, and historical context. Cross-referencing disparate accounts would be paramount, seeking corroboration while also identifying inconsistencies. I would employ source criticism to evaluate the reliability of each document, considering the author's motivations, position, and potential agenda. Building a compelling argument would involve constructing a narrative that coherently integrates the most credible evidence, acknowledging ambiguities, and presenting alternative interpretations where supported by lesser but still plausible evidence. The aim is not to erase doubt entirely, but to establish the most probable causal chain with transparent justification for all interpretive choices.
What was the primary motivation behind the ancient civilization's efforts to establish an intricate irrigation system?
Read this passage:
The ancient civilization's engineers sought to establish an intricate irrigation system, believing it was essential for the long-term prosperity of their burgeoning agricultural society. They meticulously mapped the topography, diverting river waters through a network of canals that stretched for hundreds of kilometers. Despite numerous technical challenges and occasional natural disasters, their sustained efforts ultimately allowed them to establish a reliable food supply for generations, laying the groundwork for a flourishing populace and enduring cultural achievements.
What was the primary motivation behind the ancient civilization's efforts to establish an intricate irrigation system?
The passage explicitly states, 'The ancient civilization's engineers sought to establish an intricate irrigation system, believing it was essential for the long-term prosperity of their burgeoning agricultural society.'
The passage explicitly states, 'The ancient civilization's engineers sought to establish an intricate irrigation system, believing it was essential for the long-term prosperity of their burgeoning agricultural society.'
According to the passage, what is a crucial factor for a new theoretical paradigm to become truly 'established'?
Read this passage:
In the realm of theoretical physics, scientists often attempt to establish new paradigms that can better explain observed phenomena and predict future outcomes. This process is rarely straightforward, involving years of rigorous experimentation, peer review, and often, significant intellectual debate. A new theory only truly becomes established when it demonstrates superior explanatory power and withstands repeated empirical verification, eventually gaining widespread acceptance within the scientific community and fundamentally altering our understanding of the universe.
According to the passage, what is a crucial factor for a new theoretical paradigm to become truly 'established'?
The passage states, 'A new theory only truly becomes established when it demonstrates superior explanatory power and withstands repeated empirical verification, eventually gaining widespread acceptance within the scientific community.'
The passage states, 'A new theory only truly becomes established when it demonstrates superior explanatory power and withstands repeated empirical verification, eventually gaining widespread acceptance within the scientific community.'
What was the diplomat's ultimate objective in his negotiations?
Read this passage:
The diplomat's tireless efforts were aimed at establishing a lasting peace treaty between the warring nations. This involved delicate negotiations, requiring an acute understanding of each side's grievances and aspirations. He worked to build bridges of communication, foster mutual trust, and identify common ground, all with the goal of establishing a framework for enduring stability and cooperation. The complexity of the task was immense, but the potential for widespread human benefit propelled him forward.
What was the diplomat's ultimate objective in his negotiations?
The passage clearly states, 'The diplomat's tireless efforts were aimed at establishing a lasting peace treaty between the warring nations.' It further mentions 'establishing a framework for enduring stability and cooperation.'
The passage clearly states, 'The diplomat's tireless efforts were aimed at establishing a lasting peace treaty between the warring nations.' It further mentions 'establishing a framework for enduring stability and cooperation.'
This sentence uses 'establish' in the sense of creating something lasting, specifically a legal precedent.
Here, 'establish' refers to the creation of a new, long-lasting system or arrangement on a global scale.
This sentence uses 'establish' to indicate proving or demonstrating a quality or position over time.
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Establish means to start something intended to last or to prove something is true.
- start or create something lasting
- found an organization or rule
- prove something true with facts
Context is Key
Always try to understand a word's meaning within the sentence or situation it's used.
Use a Dictionary
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Flashcards
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Practice Speaking
Try to use new words in your conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they'll become.
例文
Our family established a tradition of eating pizza every Friday night.
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Businessの関連語
market
A1市場とは、人々が商品、しばしば食品や手工芸品を売買するために集まる特定の場所です。それはまた、特定の商品を購入したい人々のグループ、または一般的な貿易システムを指すこともあります。
macrocapant
C1A macrocapant is a large-scale participant or influential agent within a complex system, such as an economy or a social hierarchy. It refers to an entity whose actions and presence have significant, systemic effects rather than just individual consequences.
synmercdom
C1Synmercdomとは、複数の組織が連携し、市場全体を統一的にコントロールする経済体制のことです。
contramercence
C1Describing a state or quality of being actively resistant to commercialization or financial profit. It refers to actions or philosophies that prioritize ethical, artistic, or personal values over the accumulation of wealth or market-driven incentives.
sell
A1To give something to someone in exchange for money. This action is the primary process in trade and business where ownership of a product or service is transferred for a specific price.
strategic
C1Relating to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests and the means of achieving them. It describes actions or plans designed to serve a particular purpose or gain a specific advantage, especially in business, politics, or warfare.
administrate
B2To manage, supervise, or oversee the operations and activities of an organization, program, or system. It involves the practical execution of policies and the organization of resources to achieve specific goals.
trader
A1A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.
franchise
B2有名な会社の名前や商品を使って商売をする権利を得るために代金を支払う事業形態のことです。
contract
C1契約とは、当事者間で結ばれる法的な拘束力を持つ合意のことです。お互いの義務や取り決めを明確にするために使われます。
