Establish or set up a formal entity or organization.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To establish or set up an organization.
- Used for companies, groups, and projects.
- Indicates formal creation and operation.
Overview
成立 (chénglì) 是一个非常常用的中文动词，表示“建立”、“创建”或“设立”。它用于描述一个组织、公司、机构、项目或任何形式的实体被正式创建并开始运作的过程。这个词强调的是一个新事物的产生和其合法性的确立。
Examples
这家公司是2005年成立的。
everydayThis company was established in 2005.
我们正在筹备成立一个国际性的学术组织。
formalWe are preparing to establish an international academic organization.
他们几个朋友想一起成立个工作室。
informalA few friends want to start a studio together.
该研究中心旨在成立一个跨学科的合作平台。
academicThe research center aims to establish an interdisciplinary cooperation platform.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
公司成立
Company establishment
正式成立
Formally established
成立大会
Inauguration ceremony
Often Confused With
'建立' has a broader meaning, including establishing relationships, systems, or connections, not limited to formal organizations. '成立' specifically refers to setting up an organization or entity.
'创建' means to create something new, which can be tangible or intangible. '成立' is more specific to the formal establishment of organizations or institutions.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The verb '成立' is widely used in both spoken and written Chinese, particularly when discussing the formation of businesses, organizations, and projects. It implies a formal process and the beginning of operations. Ensure the context is appropriate for establishing an entity, not for personal relationships.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '成立' with verbs like '建立' or '创建'. While related, '成立' is the most precise term for formally setting up an organization or company. Avoid using it for abstract concepts or personal connections.
Tips
Focus on Formal Creation
Remember '成立' emphasizes the formal establishment and beginning of operation for organizations or entities.
Avoid for Personal Relationships
While '建立' can be used for relationships, '成立' is generally not suitable for forming friendships or romantic relationships.
Business and Organization Focus
The concept of '成立' is central to discussions about starting businesses and formal organizations in Chinese culture.
Word Origin
The character '成' (chéng) originally depicted grain maturing, symbolizing completion or accomplishment. '立' (lì) depicts a person standing, symbolizing establishment or setting up. Together, '成立' signifies the accomplishment of setting something up.
Cultural Context
The act of '成立' a company or organization is a significant event in Chinese business culture, often celebrated and marked by formal procedures. It reflects the importance placed on structure and formal entities.
Memory Tip
Think of '成' (chéng) as 'accomplished' or 'completed' and '立' (lì) as 'stand' or 'establish'. So, '成立' means to accomplish the standing up of something, like a new organization.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions成立通常指建立一个正式的组织、公司或机构，强调其正式性和开始运作。建立的范围更广，可以指建立关系、制度等，不一定指组织。
成立常用于公司、组织、协会、委员会、项目、研究中心等。在某些语境下也可用于学校等机构。
成立本身是一个中性词，描述的是一个事实，即某事物的建立。它的褒贬取决于具体语境和说话者的意图。
是的，“成立”在口语和书面语中都非常常用，尤其是在谈论商业、组织和项目时。
Test Yourself
他们计划下个月 ______ 一个新的慈善基金会。
这里指正式设立一个组织，用‘成立’最恰当。
这个项目组是在去年 ______ 的。
项目组可以被视为一个临时性或正式的组织，用‘成立’表示其组建和开始运作。
公司 / 成立 / 一家 / 新的
‘成立’是动词，后面直接跟宾语‘一家新的公司’。
Score: /3
Summary
Establish or set up a formal entity or organization.
- To establish or set up an organization.
- Used for companies, groups, and projects.
- Indicates formal creation and operation.
Focus on Formal Creation
Remember '成立' emphasizes the formal establishment and beginning of operation for organizations or entities.
Avoid for Personal Relationships
While '建立' can be used for relationships, '成立' is generally not suitable for forming friendships or romantic relationships.
Business and Organization Focus
The concept of '成立' is central to discussions about starting businesses and formal organizations in Chinese culture.
Examples
4 of 4这家公司是2005年成立的。
This company was established in 2005.
我们正在筹备成立一个国际性的学术组织。
We are preparing to establish an international academic organization.
他们几个朋友想一起成立个工作室。
A few friends want to start a studio together.
该研究中心旨在成立一个跨学科的合作平台。
The research center aims to establish an interdisciplinary cooperation platform.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
to create; to found
组织A structured group of people with a particular purpose, such...
公司company
项目A planned piece of work that is designed to find information...
机构An organization founded and united for a specific purpose, s...
建立To start, create, or set up an organization, system, or rela...
More business words
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
会计
A2accounting, accountant
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
