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B1 noun #7,000 よく出る 11分で読める

Herberge

上位7,000

練習する例文メモとヒント Herberge 30秒で

解説 Herberge in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that a 'Herberge' is a place where you can sleep, similar to a hotel but cheaper. You will mostly see this word in 'Jugendherberge' (Youth Hostel). In Germany, children go to 'Jugendherbergen' with their school. It is a feminine word: 'die Herberge'. You can say 'Die Herberge ist groß' or 'Das ist eine Herberge'. You don't need to worry about the history or complex grammar yet. Just remember it as a 'cheap hotel' where people often share rooms. If you are traveling in Germany, you might see signs for it. It is an important word for travelers. You can use it in simple sentences like 'Ich suche eine Herberge' (I am looking for a hostel). Because it is a feminine noun, you use 'eine' and 'die'. In the plural, it is 'die Herbergen'. Most A1 students will encounter this word when talking about holidays or travel. It is a very common word in German culture because of the youth hostel movement. You might also hear it in Christmas stories, but for now, focus on the travel meaning. A1 learners should be able to identify the word on a map or a sign. It is one of the basic words for 'accommodation'. Even if you use 'Hotel' more often, knowing 'Herberge' helps you understand more options. Remember: Herberge = Hostel. Simple and easy!

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At the A2 level, you should start using 'Herberge' in slightly more complex sentences. You should know that it is a feminine noun and how to use it with basic prepositions. For example, 'Wir schlafen in einer Herberge' (We are sleeping in a hostel). Notice the 'einer' because 'in' with location takes the dative case. You might also learn about 'Jugendherbergen' and that you often need a membership card to stay there. You can describe the Herberge: 'Die Herberge ist sauber und billig' (The hostel is clean and cheap). At this level, you can also understand compound words like 'Wanderherberge' (hostel for hikers). You might use the word when planning a trip with friends. 'Wollen wir in einer Herberge übernachten?' (Do we want to stay overnight in a hostel?). You should also be aware that a Herberge usually has 'Mehrbettzimmer' (rooms with many beds). This is a good word to expand your vocabulary beyond just 'Hotel'. It shows you understand different types of travel. You can also use it to talk about the past: 'Letztes Jahr waren wir in einer Herberge in den Alpen.' (Last year we were in a hostel in the Alps). Understanding the plural 'Herbergen' is also expected. You might see it in travel brochures or on websites like Booking.com. It is a very practical word for anyone visiting Germany on a budget. By A2, you should feel comfortable saying where the Herberge is and what it is like.

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At the B1 level, 'Herberge' becomes more nuanced. You understand that it’s not just any cheap hotel, but often implies a specific type of communal or traditional lodging. You can use it in the context of the 'Jugendherbergswerk' and discuss the pros and cons of staying in a Herberge versus a Hotel. You should be familiar with phrases like 'Herberge suchen' or 'Herberge finden', which have a slightly more traditional or even literary tone. At B1, you are expected to handle the grammar perfectly: 'In der Herberge' (dative) versus 'in die Herberge' (accusative). You can also use the related verb 'beherbergen' (to accommodate), which is useful for describing what a city or a building does for its visitors. 'Die Stadt beherbergt jedes Jahr Tausende von Touristen.' You might also encounter the word in more formal contexts, such as 'Obdachlosenherberge' (homeless shelter) in news articles. You understand that 'Herberge' can sometimes sound a bit old-fashioned, and that modern travelers might prefer the word 'Hostel' in big cities. However, 'Herberge' remains the correct term for pilgrimage sites or traditional hiking lodges. You can participate in a discussion about travel experiences and use 'Herberge' to describe a simple, authentic stay. You should also be able to understand the word when it appears in literature or fairy tales, where it often signifies a place of safety or a starting point for an adventure. This level requires you to see the word as part of a larger semantic field of 'Unterkunft' (accommodation).

At the B2 level, you should appreciate the cultural and historical depth of the word 'Herberge'. You know that it originates from military roots ('army shelter') and can discuss how its meaning has evolved over time. You are comfortable using it in diverse contexts, from discussing the history of the German youth hostel movement to analyzing its use in literature like the Christmas story ('Herbergssuche'). Your vocabulary should include more specific compounds like 'Notherberge' or 'Pilgerherberge'. You can use the word in more sophisticated grammatical structures, such as passive voice: 'Die Gäste wurden in einer kleinen Herberge untergebracht.' You also understand the stylistic difference between 'Herberge' and its synonyms like 'Gasthof', 'Pension', or 'Hostel'. You might use 'Herberge' to evoke a certain atmosphere in your writing—perhaps one of simplicity, tradition, or community. In a professional context, such as tourism or social work, you understand the nuances of 'Beherbergung' as a sector. You can also use idiomatic or semi-formal expressions like 'jemandem Herberge gewähren'. At this level, you should be able to read complex texts about travel history or social issues where 'Herberge' is used and understand the specific connotations intended by the author. You are also aware of the term 'Herbergseltern' and its unique place in German culture. Overall, B2 learners use 'Herberge' with precision, recognizing its history and its modern-day variety.

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At the C1 level, your mastery of 'Herberge' involves a deep understanding of its register and metaphorical potential. You can distinguish between its literal use as a building and its more abstract use as a sanctuary. You might encounter the word in classical German literature (like Goethe or Schiller) or in theological texts, where 'Herberge' often symbolizes the human condition or the search for spiritual rest. You are capable of using the word in academic or high-level journalistic writing, perhaps when discussing 'Beherbergungsstatistiken' (accommodation statistics) or the 'Recht auf Herberge' (right to shelter) in a legal or ethical context. You understand the subtle irony if someone uses 'Herberge' to describe a luxury location, and you can use such stylistic devices yourself. Your knowledge of synonyms is exhaustive, allowing you to choose between 'Bleibe', 'Quartier', 'Unterkunft', and 'Herberge' based on the exact tone you wish to convey. You can also discuss the etymological links between 'Herberge' and words in other Germanic languages. In speech, you use the word naturally in its various compound forms and understand the sociological implications of 'Jugendherbergen' in the development of German youth culture. You are also sensitive to the word's use in the context of the 'Herbergssuche' as a cultural trope that appears in art, music, and social commentary. A C1 learner doesn't just know the word; they know the cultural 'vibe' it carries.

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At the C2 level, you have a near-native command of 'Herberge' and all its nuances. You can analyze the word's role in the history of the German language, tracing it back to its Old High German roots and its cognates in other languages (like 'harbor' in English or 'auberge' in French). You are familiar with its use in the most obscure literary contexts and can appreciate the linguistic craftsmanship in its various applications. You might use 'Herberge' in a poetic sense to describe the heart as a 'Herberge für Gedanken' (a hostel for thoughts). You understand the legal intricacies of the 'Beherbergungsvertrag' (accommodation contract) and can navigate complex bureaucratic or historical documents where the word appears. Your use of the word is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker, whether you are using it in a casual conversation about a hiking trip or a formal lecture on medieval social structures. You are aware of the regional variations in how such establishments are named across the German-speaking world (Germany, Austria, Switzerland). Furthermore, you can critically engage with how the concept of 'Herberge' is used in modern political discourse, such as the debate over the housing of refugees or the 'Beherbergungsverbot' (accommodation ban) during the COVID-19 pandemic. At this level, 'Herberge' is not just a vocabulary item but a point of entry into the vast landscape of German culture, history, and social thought.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

Herberge 30秒で

Herberge means hostel or inn.
It is a feminine noun: die Herberge.
Commonly used in 'Jugendherberge' (youth hostel).
Implies simple, affordable, and often communal lodging.

The German word Herberge is a fascinating noun that bridges the gap between ancient history and modern travel. At its core, a Herberge is a place of lodging, typically one that is inexpensive, simple, and functional. While the English word 'hostel' is the most common translation, 'Herberge' carries a much deeper etymological weight. Historically, the word is derived from the Old High German 'heriberga,' which combined 'heri' (army) and 'berga' (shelter/protection). Thus, it originally described a place where an army would camp or find safety. Over centuries, this military connotation faded, and it became the standard term for an inn or a shelter for travelers of all kinds, from wandering craftsmen to religious pilgrims. In modern Germany, you will most frequently encounter this word in the compound Jugendherberge, which refers to a youth hostel. The youth hostel movement actually started in Germany in the early 20th century, which is why the term is so deeply ingrained in the culture.

Historical Context: In the Middle Ages, a Herberge was essential for anyone traveling between cities, as the gates would close at night and the roads were dangerous. These establishments provided not just a bed, but protection.

Maria und Josef suchten vergeblich nach einer Herberge in Bethlehem.

Beyond the physical building, the word can also be used abstractly to describe the act of giving someone shelter. For example, 'jemandem Herberge gewähren' means to grant someone lodging. This phrasing is somewhat formal or literary. In everyday conversation, a German speaker might use 'Hostel' for a modern backpacker's place in Berlin, but they would use 'Herberge' when speaking about a rustic mountain hut or a traditional pilgrim's rest along the Camino de Santiago (Jakobsweg). It evokes a sense of communal living, shared dormitories, and the basic necessities of life.

Social Connotation: The word often implies a lack of luxury. If a German friend says they stayed in a 'Herberge,' expect stories of bunk beds and shared bathrooms rather than room service and minibars.

Die Wanderer fanden spät in der Nacht eine kleine Herberge am Waldrand.

In the context of the Christmas story, which is ubiquitous in German culture during December, the 'Herbergssuche' (search for an inn) is a key theme. This religious and traditional connection ensures that even children are familiar with the word from a young age. It is a word that feels 'homely' yet 'transient.' It is not a home (Heim), but it is a temporary home for the soul on a journey. Whether you are discussing the history of the Hanseatic League or planning a cheap hiking trip through the Harz mountains, 'Herberge' provides the perfect linguistic vessel for the concept of simple, welcoming shelter.

Modern Usage: While 'Hostel' is used for trendy urban spots, 'Herberge' remains the standard for pilgrimage sites and traditional rural lodges.

In dieser Herberge gibt es nur Mehrbettzimmer.

Wir haben online eine günstige Herberge für unsere Radtour gebucht.

Die alte Herberge wurde vor kurzem renoviert.

Using Herberge correctly requires an understanding of its gender and common prepositional pairings. It is a feminine noun (die Herberge), and its plural form is die Herbergen. In the nominative case, you might say, 'Die Herberge ist voll' (The hostel is full). When you are moving toward a hostel, you use the preposition 'in' plus the accusative case: 'Wir gehen in die Herberge.' If you are already located inside, you use 'in' plus the dative case: 'Wir schlafen in der Herberge.' This distinction is crucial for B1 learners to master.

Grammar: The Dative Case: After the preposition 'in' indicating location, 'die' changes to 'der'. Example: 'In der Herberge herrschte reges Treiben.'

Haben Sie noch ein Bett in Ihrer Herberge frei?

Another common construction involves the verb 'suchen' (to search). Because 'Herberge' can imply a safe haven, the phrase 'Herberge suchen' is frequently used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. For instance, a refugee might be 'auf der Suche nach einer Herberge.' Note the use of 'auf der Suche nach' which requires the dative: 'nach einer Herberge.' If you are the person providing the room, you use the verb 'beherbergen' (to house/accommodate), which is the verbal derivative of the noun.

Compound Words: German loves compounds. You will see 'Wanderherberge' (hiking inn), 'Pilgerherberge' (pilgrim hostel), and 'Obdachlosenherberge' (homeless shelter).

Die Herbergen entlang des Rheins sind im Sommer oft ausgebucht.

In more poetic or older texts, you might find the phrase 'Herberge finden' (to find shelter). This is slightly different from 'ein Hotel finden' because 'Herberge' implies a more personal or desperate need for a place to stay. You can also use the adjective 'herbergssuchend' (seeking shelter), though this is quite formal. In everyday B1-level German, stick to the basics: 'Wo ist die nächste Herberge?' or 'Wir bleiben heute Nacht in einer Herberge.' If you want to sound more like a native, use 'Jugendherberge' specifically when referring to the DJH network, as it is a very specific cultural institution.

Prepositions of Choice: Use 'vor der Herberge' (in front of), 'hinter der Herberge' (behind), or 'neben der Herberge' (next to) to describe location.

Wir haben uns direkt vor der Herberge getroffen.

Diese Herberge bietet ein einfaches Frühstück an.

Die Preise in dieser Herberge sind unschlagbar.

Wir mussten die Herberge bereits um acht Uhr verlassen.

You will hear the word Herberge in several distinct environments in German-speaking countries. The most common is within the educational and youth travel sector. If you are a student or a teacher in Germany, 'Jugendherberge' is a word you will hear constantly. School trips (Klassenfahrten) almost exclusively utilize these facilities. Parents will discuss the 'Ausstattung der Herberge' (facilities of the hostel) and whether the 'Herbergseltern' (the couple or staff managing the hostel) are friendly. This term 'Herbergseltern' is a charming, somewhat old-fashioned way to refer to hostel managers, emphasizing a familial atmosphere.

Hiking and Outdoors: In the Alps or the Harz mountains, you will see wooden signs pointing toward a 'Wanderherberge' or 'Bergherberge'. These are essential vocabulary for any outdoor enthusiast.

Der Wanderführer sagte, die nächste Herberge sei nur noch zwei Kilometer entfernt.

Another major context is religious or historical. During the Advent season, the 'Herbergssuche' is reenacted in many villages. You might hear people singing carols about the 'Herberge' or see 'Krippenspiele' (nativity plays) where the word is central to the dialogue. In historical tours of medieval cities like Rothenburg ob der Tauber, guides will point out 'alte Herbergen' where merchants once stayed. This gives the word a timeless quality that 'Hotel' or 'Motel' lacks.

News and Social Issues: In news reports about homelessness or refugee crises, you will hear 'Notherberge' (emergency shelter). It denotes a place of last resort.

Die Stadt hat eine neue Herberge für Obdachlose eröffnet.

Furthermore, in literature and fairy tales, the 'Herberge' is a classic setting for chance encounters. If you read the Brothers Grimm or more modern German fantasy, the characters will inevitably stop at a 'Herberge' at dusk. It is a word that sets a scene of mystery and potential adventure. In modern business, you might see the word in the names of quaint, boutique hotels that want to emphasize their traditional roots, such as 'Die kleine Herberge'.

Travel Blogs: German travel bloggers often use 'Herberge' when they want to convey a sense of 'authentic' or 'budget' travel experience.

Diese Herberge ist ein echter Geheimtipp für Backpacker.

Wir haben in einer Herberge übernachtet, die früher ein Kloster war.

Die Herberge war leider schon seit Wochen ausgebucht.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with Herberge is overusing it for any type of cheap accommodation. While it translates to 'hostel,' Germans use the loanword 'Hostel' for modern, trendy, or international-style hostels in big cities. If you call a cool 'Generator Hostel' in Berlin a 'Herberge,' it might sound a bit like you're talking about a medieval inn. Another common error is gender confusion. Because many words for buildings are neuter (das Haus, das Hotel), learners often say 'das Herberge,' which is incorrect. It is always die Herberge.

Confusion with 'Beherbergung': Learners often confuse the noun 'Herberge' (the building) with 'Beherbergung' (the service of providing lodging). You stay in a Herberge, but a hotel provides Beherbergung.

Falsch: Das Herberge ist günstig. Richtig: Die Herberge ist günstig.

Another nuance to watch out for is the plural form. It is 'Herbergen,' not 'Herberges' or 'Herberge'. German plurals can be tricky, and adding a simple 'n' is the rule here. Furthermore, do not confuse 'Herberge' with 'Herbst' (autumn) just because they start with the same letters; they are entirely unrelated.

Prepositional Errors: Using 'zu' instead of 'in' is common. You go 'in die Herberge,' not 'zu der Herberge,' unless you are just walking toward the building without entering.

Wir sind in der Herberge (Location - Dative), nicht 'in die Herberge' (unless you are entering right now).

Lastly, be careful with the word 'Herbergseltern'. While it sounds cute, it is a very specific term for the managers of a youth hostel. Using it for the staff of a Hilton hotel would be quite confusing and humorous to a native speaker. Stick to 'Personal' or 'Angestellte' in more formal settings. Understanding these subtle distinctions in register and context will help you sound much more natural.

False Friends: There aren't many direct false friends for 'Herberge', but learners often try to invent 'Hostelle' or 'Inn' in German. Stick to 'Herberge' or 'Gasthaus'.

Ich habe eine Herberge reserviert (Correct), nicht 'ein Inn' (Incorrect).

Die Herberge liegt zentral (Correct), nicht 'liegt in zentral'.

Suchen wir uns eine Herberge für die Nacht?

To truly master German, you need to know when to use Herberge versus its many synonyms. Each word carries a slightly different flavor of formality and luxury. The most direct modern alternative is Hostel, which is used for commercial, international backpacker accommodations. If you are in a city and looking for a place with a bar and young travelers, look for a 'Hostel'. If you are looking for a more traditional German experience, perhaps in a village, you might look for a Gasthaus or Gasthof. These are typically family-run inns that also serve food.

Herberge vs. Gasthaus: A Herberge is primarily for sleeping (often in dorms), while a Gasthaus is a restaurant that also has a few private rooms for guests.

Wir übernachten in einer Herberge, aber wir essen im Gasthaus nebenan.

Then there is Pension. A Pension is usually a small, private guest house that is cheaper than a hotel but more private than a Herberge. In a Pension, you usually have your own room, whereas in a Herberge, you might be in a 'Mehrbettzimmer' (multi-bed room). For hikers, the word Hütte (hut) is very common. Alpine huts are essentially mountain Herbergen, but they are always called 'Hütten'.

Unterkunft: This is the most general term for 'accommodation'. It covers everything from a tent to a palace. If you aren't sure which word to use, 'Unterkunft' is always safe.

Haben Sie eine Unterkunft für heute Nacht gefunden? Ja, wir schlafen in der Herberge.

In a more formal or administrative context, you might see Beherbergungsbetrieb. This is a technical term used in law and statistics to refer to any business that provides overnight stays. Finally, for religious contexts, Hospiz (hospice) was historically a place where pilgrims found 'Herberge'. While 'Hospiz' now mostly refers to end-of-life care in modern German, its historical roots are identical to the concept of a Herberge. Choosing the right word depends on whether you want to emphasize the price, the tradition, the location, or the level of privacy.

Bleibe: A very informal word for 'a place to stay'. 'Ich brauche eine Bleibe' is something you'd say to a friend.

Die Wanderherberge war eine willkommene Bleibe nach dem Sturm.

Wir haben die Herberge gegen ein Hotel getauscht.

Gibt es hier eine Herberge für Pilger?

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word 'harbor' in English and 'auberge' in French both share the same Germanic root as 'Herberge'!

発音ガイド

UK /ˈhɛʁbɛʁɡə/

US /ˈhɛrbɛrɡə/

The stress is on the first syllable: HER-berge.

韻が合う語

Zwerge Berge Särge Ferge Scherge Werke (slant) Stärke (slant) Märkte (slant)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing the final 'e' as a long 'ee' like in English 'key'. It should be a short schwa sound /ə/.
Making the 'g' hard like a 'k'. It should be a voiced 'g'.
Skipping the first 'r' entirely.
Misplacing the stress on the second syllable.
Pronouncing 'berge' like 'mountain' (Berg) with a hard 'k' sound.

難易度

読解 2/5

Easy to recognize in context, especially with 'Jugend-'.

ライティング 3/5

Requires remembering the feminine gender and plural form.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation of the 'r' and final 'e' can be tricky for beginners.

リスニング 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to catch in audio.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

Haus Hotel schlafen suchen billig

次に学ぶ

beherbergen Unterkunft Gasthof Zimmer reservieren

上級

Quartier Unterschlupf Refugium Asyl Domizil

知っておくべき文法

Feminine Nouns ending in -e

die Herberge, die Lampe, die Reise

Dative after 'in' for location

Ich bin in der Herberge.

Accusative after 'in' for movement

Ich gehe in die Herberge.

Compound Nouns

Jugend + Herberge = Jugendherberge

Plural formation with -n

die Herberge -> die Herbergen

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レベル別の例文

Die Herberge ist sehr billig.

The hostel is very cheap.

Subject + verb + adjective. 'Die' is the feminine article.

Wo ist die Herberge?

Where is the hostel?

Question word + verb + subject.

Ich brauche eine Herberge.

I need a hostel.

'Brauchen' takes the accusative case: 'eine Herberge'.

Die Herberge hat zehn Zimmer.

The hostel has ten rooms.

'Haben' takes the accusative.

Wir schlafen in der Herberge.

We are sleeping in the hostel.

'In' + dative (der) for location.

Das ist eine Jugendherberge.

That is a youth hostel.

Compound word: Jugend + Herberge.

Ist die Herberge sauber?

Is the hostel clean?

Inverted word order for a question.

Gute Nacht in der Herberge!

Good night in the hostel!

Common greeting phrase.

Wir haben eine günstige Herberge gefunden.

We found a cheap hostel.

Perfekt tense with 'haben' and 'gefunden'.

In dieser Herberge gibt es kein Frühstück.

In this hostel, there is no breakfast.

'Es gibt' takes the accusative: 'kein Frühstück'.

Die Herberge liegt direkt am Bahnhof.

The hostel is located right at the station.

'Am' is a contraction of 'an dem' (dative).

Können wir in der Herberge kochen?

Can we cook in the hostel?

Modal verb 'können' + infinitive 'kochen'.

Die Herbergen in Berlin sind oft voll.

The hostels in Berlin are often full.

Plural form: 'die Herbergen'.

Ich reserviere ein Bett in der Herberge.

I am reserving a bed in the hostel.

Accusative 'ein Bett' and dative 'in der Herberge'.

Die Herberge ist alt, aber sehr gemütlich.

The hostel is old, but very cozy.

Conjunction 'aber' connecting two adjectives.

Wie viel kostet eine Nacht in der Herberge?

How much does one night in the hostel cost?

Question structure with 'Wie viel'.

Früher war dieses Gebäude eine Herberge für Pilger.

This building used to be a hostel for pilgrims.

Präteritum of 'sein' (war).

Wir suchen eine Herberge, die auch Hunde erlaubt.

We are looking for a hostel that also allows dogs.

Relative clause starting with 'die'.

Die Herbergseltern waren sehr freundlich und hilfsbereit.

The hostel managers were very friendly and helpful.

Special term 'Herbergseltern'.

Während der Wanderung übernachteten wir in verschiedenen Herbergen.

During the hike, we stayed overnight in various hostels.

'Während' + genitive (der Wanderung).

Die Herberge bietet geführte Touren durch die Stadt an.

The hostel offers guided tours through the city.

Separable verb 'anbieten'.

Man muss Mitglied sein, um in dieser Herberge zu schlafen.

One must be a member to sleep in this hostel.

'Um...zu' construction for purpose.

In der Herberge herrschte eine internationale Atmosphäre.

There was an international atmosphere in the hostel.

Verb 'herrschen' (to prevail/exist).

Obwohl die Herberge einfach war, haben wir uns wohlgefühlt.

Although the hostel was simple, we felt comfortable.

Conjunction 'obwohl' triggers verb-last order.

Die Suche nach einer geeigneten Herberge gestaltete sich schwierig.

The search for a suitable hostel turned out to be difficult.

Reflexive verb 'sich gestalten'.

Die Herberge dient heutzutage als Museum für Stadtgeschichte.

The hostel serves nowadays as a museum for city history.

Verb 'dienen als' + nominative.

Viele Herbergen haben sich auf ökologischen Tourismus spezialisiert.

Many hostels have specialized in ecological tourism.

Reflexive 'sich spezialisieren auf' + accusative.

Die Herberge gewährt Reisenden seit über hundert Jahren Unterschlupf.

The hostel has been granting travelers shelter for over a hundred years.

Verb 'gewähren' takes dative (Reisenden) and accusative (Unterschlupf).

Trotz der Renovierung behielt die Herberge ihren rustikalen Charme.

Despite the renovation, the hostel kept its rustic charm.

'Trotz' + genitive (der Renovierung).

In der Herberge werden regelmäßig kulturelle Abende veranstaltet.

Cultural evenings are regularly organized in the hostel.

Passive voice: 'werden...veranstaltet'.

Die Herberge ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil der lokalen Infrastruktur.

The hostel is an important part of the local infrastructure.

Genitive 'der lokalen Infrastruktur'.

Wir haben die Herberge als Ausgangspunkt für unsere Bergtouren gewählt.

We chose the hostel as a starting point for our mountain tours.

Perfekt tense with 'haben...gewählt'.

Die metaphorische Bedeutung der Herberge in der Literatur ist vielfältig.

The metaphorical meaning of the hostel in literature is diverse.

Genitive 'der Herberge'.

Das Gesetz regelt die Mindestanforderungen für eine Herberge.

The law regulates the minimum requirements for a hostel.

Noun 'Mindestanforderungen' (minimum requirements).

Die Herberge fungiert als sozialer Schmelztiegel für junge Leute aus aller Welt.

The hostel functions as a social melting pot for young people from all over the world.

Verb 'fungieren als' (to function as).

Es ist fraglich, ob die Herberge den modernen Standards noch entspricht.

It is questionable whether the hostel still meets modern standards.

Indirect question with 'ob'.

Die historische Herberge wurde unter Denkmalschutz gestellt.

The historical hostel was placed under monument protection.

Passive voice: 'wurde...gestellt'.

Die Herberge bietet eine preiswerte Alternative zu den teuren Hotels der Innenstadt.

The hostel offers an inexpensive alternative to the expensive hotels in the city center.

Accusative 'eine preiswerte Alternative'.

In der Herberge herrscht ein striktes Alkoholverbot.

A strict alcohol ban prevails in the hostel.

Compound word 'Alkoholverbot'.

Die Herberge war Schauplatz zahlreicher historischer Begegnungen.

The hostel was the scene of numerous historical encounters.

Genitive 'zahlreicher historischer Begegnungen'.

Die Herberge als Inbegriff der Gastfreundschaft hat eine lange Tradition.

The hostel as the epitome of hospitality has a long tradition.

Noun 'Inbegriff' (epitome).

Man kann die Herberge als einen Mikrokosmos der Gesellschaft betrachten.

One can view the hostel as a microcosm of society.

Modal verb 'kann' + infinitive 'betrachten'.

Die architektonische Gestaltung der Herberge spiegelt den Zeitgeist wider.

The architectural design of the hostel reflects the spirit of the times.

Separable verb 'widerspiegeln'.

Die Herberge entpuppte sich als wahre Oase der Ruhe inmitten des Trubels.

The hostel turned out to be a true oasis of peace amidst the hustle and bustle.

Reflexive verb 'sich entpuppen als'.

Die Betreiber der Herberge legen großen Wert auf Nachhaltigkeit.

The operators of the hostel place great value on sustainability.

Idiom 'Wert legen auf' + accusative.

Die Herberge ist eng mit der Geschichte der Arbeiterbewegung verknüpft.

The hostel is closely linked to the history of the labor movement.

Adjective 'verknüpft' with 'mit' (dative).

Die Herberge bietet Raum für interkulturellen Austausch und Dialog.

The hostel provides space for intercultural exchange and dialogue.

Accusative 'Raum' (space/room).

Die Herberge wurde aufgrund mangelnder Sicherheitsvorkehrungen geschlossen.

The hostel was closed due to a lack of safety precautions.

Preposition 'aufgrund' + genitive.

よく使う組み合わせ

eine Herberge suchen

in einer Herberge übernachten

günstige Herberge

einfache Herberge

Herberge finden

Herberge gewähren

ausgebuchte Herberge

nahegelegene Herberge

traditionelle Herberge

Herberge am Wegesrand

よく使うフレーズ

Keine Herberge finden

— To find no place to stay.

Wir konnten leider keine Herberge finden.

In der Herberge einkehren

— To stop at an inn for food or rest.

Wir kehrten in der Herberge ein.

Eine Herberge betreiben

— To run/manage a hostel.

Sie betreiben seit Jahren eine Herberge.

Herberge für die Nacht

— Shelter for the night.

Wir brauchen eine Herberge für die Nacht.

Auf der Suche nach Herberge

— Searching for shelter.

Er war lange auf der Suche nach Herberge.

Eine warme Herberge

— A warm, welcoming place.

Das Haus war eine warme Herberge.

Die Herberge Gottes

— God's house (metaphorical).

Die Kirche wird oft als Herberge Gottes bezeichnet.

Herberge anbieten

— To offer lodging.

Das Kloster bietet Herberge an.

Eine sichere Herberge

— A safe haven.

Wir fanden eine sichere Herberge.

Herberge und Verpflegung

— Room and board.

Der Preis beinhaltet Herberge und Verpflegung.

よく混同される語

Herberge vs Hotel

A hotel is more expensive and private than a Herberge.

Herberge vs Hostel

Hostel is the modern, international loanword; Herberge is traditional.

Herberge vs Herbst

Herbst means autumn. They sound slightly similar at the start.

慣用句と表現

"Jemandem Herberge geben"

— To take someone in.

Sie gaben dem Reisenden Herberge.

neutral

"Keine bleibende Herberge haben"

— To have no permanent home/to be transient.

Er hat auf Erden keine bleibende Herberge.

literary

"In fremder Herberge sein"

— To be in a strange place.

Ich fühlte mich wie in einer fremden Herberge.

literary

"Die Herberge der Seele"

— The body as a shelter for the soul.

Der Körper ist die Herberge der Seele.

philosophical

"Herberge suchen (Christmas)"

— The act of Mary and Joseph seeking shelter.

Heute spielen die Kinder die Herbergssuche.

cultural

"Eine Herberge für das Herz"

— A place or person where one feels at home.

Bei dir hat mein Herz eine Herberge gefunden.

poetic

"Herbergsvater / Herbergsmutter"

— Managers of a youth hostel (father/mother figure).

Der Herbergsvater erklärte uns die Regeln.

traditional

"Unter Herberge stehen"

— To be under someone's protection (rare).

Das Gut stand unter der Herberge des Grafen.

archaic

"Herberge halten"

— To stay somewhere for a while.

Wir hielten Herberge in dem kleinen Dorf.

archaic

"Eine offene Herberge"

— A house that is always open to guests.

Ihr Haus war eine offene Herberge für alle Freunde.

neutral

間違えやすい

Herberge vs Herberge

Often confused with modern hostels.

Herberge sounds more traditional, rustic, or related to the youth hostel network.

Wir wandern zur Herberge.

Herberge vs Gasthof

Both are places to stay.

A Gasthof is an inn that focuses heavily on its restaurant.

Wir essen im Gasthof.

Herberge vs Pension

Both are cheaper than hotels.

A Pension usually offers private rooms, not dorms.

Die Pension ist ruhig.

Herberge vs Hütte

Both are for hikers.

A Hütte is specifically a mountain cabin.

Die Hütte liegt auf 2000 Metern.

Herberge vs Unterkunft

Both mean a place to stay.

Unterkunft is the general category; Herberge is a specific type.

Jede Herberge ist eine Unterkunft.

文型パターン

Das ist eine [Adjektiv] Herberge.

Das ist eine kleine Herberge.

Ich übernachte in einer Herberge.

Wir haben eine Herberge gefunden, die [Nebensatz].

Wir haben eine Herberge gefunden, die sehr günstig ist.

Trotz [Genitiv] blieb die Herberge [Adjektiv].

Trotz des Alters blieb die Herberge sauber.

Die Herberge dient als [Nomen].

Die Herberge dient als Treffpunkt.

Inbegriff der Herberge ist [Nomen].

Inbegriff der Herberge ist die Gastfreundschaft.

Suchen wir eine Herberge?

Die Herberge liegt [Präposition].

Die Herberge liegt am See.

語族

名詞

Jugendherberge

Wanderherberge

Pilgerherberge

Herbergsvater

Herbergsmutter

Herbergssuche

動詞

beherbergen

形容詞

herbergssuchend

使い方

frequency

Common in travel and religious contexts.

よくある間違い

das Herberge → die Herberge
Herberge is a feminine noun.
in die Herberge schlafen → in der Herberge schlafen
Use dative for location (where), not accusative.
Herberges → Herbergen
The plural is formed with -n, not -s.
Ich gehe zu der Herberge → Ich gehe in die Herberge
Use 'in' when you are actually entering the building.
Ein Herberge → Eine Herberge
Feminine indefinite article is 'eine'.

ヒント

Castle Hostels

Many German 'Jugendherbergen' are located in actual medieval castles. Look for them for a unique experience!

The Plural

Remember the 'n' at the end for the plural: Herbergen.

Hiking Terms

If you like hiking, learn 'Wanderherberge' and 'Bergherberge'.

Soft G

Make sure the 'g' is voiced and not a hard 'k' sound.

Not a Hotel

Don't use it for luxury places. Use it for budget-friendly spots.

Army Roots

Knowing it comes from 'army shelter' helps you remember it's a place of safety.

Compound Power

Learn 'Jugendherberge' first, as it's the most common version.

Communal Living

A Herberge often means sharing a room. Be prepared for 'Mehrbettzimmer'.

Booking

When searching online, 'Herberge' might bring up more rustic results than 'Hostel'.

Christmas

Listen for 'Herbergssuche' in December to see the word in a cultural context.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of a 'Her-berge' as a place where 'Her' (she) can sleep on a 'Berg' (mountain).

視覚的連想

Imagine a simple wooden cabin with a sign showing a bed and a hiker's boot.

Word Web

Schlafen Bett Reisen Wandern Billig Gemeinschaft Zimmer Frühstück

チャレンジ

Try to use 'Herberge' instead of 'Hotel' three times today when thinking about travel.

語源

From Old High German 'heriberga'.

元の意味： Army shelter or camp.

Germanic

文化的な背景

None, though 'Obdachlosenherberge' should be used with empathy.

English speakers usually just say 'hostel', but 'Herberge' sounds more like an 'inn' or 'shelter' with a touch of history.

The Bible (Nativity story) Grimm's Fairy Tales German Christmas Carols

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Hiking

Wo ist die Wanderherberge?
Gibt es dort Betten?
Muss man reservieren?
Haben Sie Platz?

School Trips

Wir fahren in die Jugendherberge.
Wer sind die Herbergseltern?
Wann ist Bettruhe?
Gibt es Frühstück?

Christmas

Sie suchten eine Herberge.
Es war kein Platz.
In der Herberge von Bethlehem.
Herbergssuche.

Budget Travel

Eine günstige Herberge suchen.
Mehrbettzimmer buchen.
In Herbergen schlafen.
Backpacker-Herberge.

Social Support

Notunterkunft oder Herberge?
Die Herberge für Obdachlose.
Hilfe suchen.
Herberge finden.

会話のきっかけ

"Warst du schon mal in einer Jugendherberge?"

"Welche Herberge kannst du für eine Wanderung empfehlen?"

"Findest du Herbergen besser als Hotels?"

"Was war deine beste Erfahrung in einer Herberge?"

"Glaubst du, dass Herbergen heute noch wichtig sind?"

日記のテーマ

Beschreibe eine Nacht, die du in einer Herberge verbracht hast. Wie war die Atmosphäre?

Warum ist die 'Herbergssuche' ein wichtiges Thema in der Weihnachtszeit?

Stell dir vor, du betreibst eine eigene Herberge. Wie würde sie aussehen?

Was sind die Vor- und Nachteile einer Herberge im Vergleich zu einem Hotel?

Schreibe eine Geschichte über einen Wanderer, der im Sturm eine Herberge findet.

よくある質問

10 問

In modern German, 'Hostel' is used for trendy, commercial places in cities, while 'Herberge' (especially Jugendherberge) refers to traditional, often non-profit or hiking-related lodging.

It is feminine: die Herberge.

No, that would sound sarcastic because Herberge implies a simple and cheap place.

They are the traditional managers of a youth hostel, literally 'hostel parents'.

You say 'eine Herberge finden'.

It is the verb meaning 'to accommodate' or 'to house' someone.

Yes, it is the standard word used for the 'inn' in the story of Jesus' birth.

It is a simple hostel specifically for people who are hiking.

For official 'Jugendherbergen' (DJH), you usually need a membership card.

Yes, it is very common, especially in the context of school trips and outdoor activities.

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