A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Παλιό σπίτι

Old house

意味

A house built long ago.

🌍

文化的背景

In villages, the 'palio spiti' is often made of stone and has thick walls to keep it cool in summer and warm in winter. In neighborhoods like Plaka, 'palia spitia' are protected by law as historical monuments. Many songs use the 'old house' as a metaphor for a lost love or a childhood that can't be regained. It is common for the 'palio spiti' to be shared among many siblings, which sometimes leads to it being left empty if they can't agree on what to do with it.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always check the noun. If you talk about a car (αυτοκίνητο), it's 'παλιό αυτοκίνητο'. If it's a door (πόρτα), it's 'παλιά πόρτα'.

⚠️

People vs Objects

Never call a person 'παλιό'. It can be an insult, implying they are 'worn out' or 'useless'.

意味

A house built long ago.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always check the noun. If you talk about a car (αυτοκίνητο), it's 'παλιό αυτοκίνητο'. If it's a door (πόρτα), it's 'παλιά πόρτα'.

⚠️

People vs Objects

Never call a person 'παλιό'. It can be an insult, implying they are 'worn out' or 'useless'.

🎯

The 'L' sound

The 'λ' in 'παλιό' is palatalized. Practice by saying 'leaf' but with your tongue flatter against the roof of your mouth.

💬

The Village Home

If someone mentions their 'palio spiti' in the village, ask them which village. It's a great way to start a long conversation!

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'παλιός'.

Το _______ σπίτι είναι στο βουνό.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: παλιό

The noun 'σπίτι' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'παλιό'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'The old houses are beautiful'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Τα παλιά σπίτια είναι όμορφα.

Plural neuter requires 'τα' and 'παλιά'.

Match the Greek phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: The old house, The new house, The big house, The small house

Basic adjective-noun matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Σου αρέσει αυτό το κτίριο; B: Ναι, μου αρέσει κάθε _______ _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: παλιό σπίτι

Context refers to a building (κτίριο).

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Old vs. New

Παλιό Σπίτι
Παράδοση Tradition
Ιστορία History
Καινούργιο Σπίτι
Μοντέρνο Modern
Άνεση Comfort

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'παλιός'. Fill Blank A1

Το _______ σπίτι είναι στο βουνό.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: παλιό

The noun 'σπίτι' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'παλιό'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'The old houses are beautiful'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Τα παλιά σπίτια είναι όμορφα.

Plural neuter requires 'τα' and 'παλιά'.

Match the Greek phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: The old house, The new house, The big house, The small house

Basic adjective-noun matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Σου αρέσει αυτό το κτίριο; B: Ναι, μου αρέσει κάθε _______ _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: παλιό σπίτι

Context refers to a building (κτίριο).

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, 'παλαιό' is the more formal version of 'παλιό'. You will see it in writing more often than you hear it in casual speech.

Usually, yes. It implies the house is in bad shape. However, sometimes it's used affectionately for a humble home.

The plural is 'παλιά σπίτια' (pal-YA SPEE-tya).

There's no rule, but usually, anything built before the 1980s is considered 'παλιό' in Greece.

Only in the phrase 'παλιός φίλος' (old friend), meaning someone you've known for a long time. Don't use it to mean they are elderly.

'Σπίτι' is the common word for home/house. 'Οικία' is formal and used in real estate or law.

No, it's two words, but they are often used together as a set phrase.

You can say 'πολύ παλιό σπίτι' or 'πανάρχαιο σπίτι' (if you want to exaggerate).

Yes, it becomes 'παλιά', for example 'παλιά πόλη' (old town).

It comes from the Latin 'hospitium', which was neuter, and Greek kept that gender.

Yes, Greeks often use 'σπίτι' to refer to their apartment as well.

It depends on the tone. If you say it with admiration for the architecture, it's a compliment.

関連フレーズ

🔗

παλιόσπιτο

specialized form

A shack or a very old, broken house.

🔗

πατρικό σπίτι

similar

Ancestral/father's home.

🔗

καινούργιο σπίτι

contrast

New house.

🔗

διατηρητέο κτίριο

specialized form

Listed/preserved building.

🔗

παλιά πόλη

builds on

Old town.

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!