A1 Collocation 中性

Παλιό σπίτι

Old house

意思

A house built long ago.

🌍

文化背景

In villages, the 'palio spiti' is often made of stone and has thick walls to keep it cool in summer and warm in winter. In neighborhoods like Plaka, 'palia spitia' are protected by law as historical monuments. Many songs use the 'old house' as a metaphor for a lost love or a childhood that can't be regained. It is common for the 'palio spiti' to be shared among many siblings, which sometimes leads to it being left empty if they can't agree on what to do with it.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always check the noun. If you talk about a car (αυτοκίνητο), it's 'παλιό αυτοκίνητο'. If it's a door (πόρτα), it's 'παλιά πόρτα'.

⚠️

People vs Objects

Never call a person 'παλιό'. It can be an insult, implying they are 'worn out' or 'useless'.

意思

A house built long ago.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always check the noun. If you talk about a car (αυτοκίνητο), it's 'παλιό αυτοκίνητο'. If it's a door (πόρτα), it's 'παλιά πόρτα'.

⚠️

People vs Objects

Never call a person 'παλιό'. It can be an insult, implying they are 'worn out' or 'useless'.

🎯

The 'L' sound

The 'λ' in 'παλιό' is palatalized. Practice by saying 'leaf' but with your tongue flatter against the roof of your mouth.

💬

The Village Home

If someone mentions their 'palio spiti' in the village, ask them which village. It's a great way to start a long conversation!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'παλιός'.

Το _______ σπίτι είναι στο βουνό.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: παλιό

The noun 'σπίτι' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'παλιό'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'The old houses are beautiful'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Τα παλιά σπίτια είναι όμορφα.

Plural neuter requires 'τα' and 'παλιά'.

Match the Greek phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: The old house, The new house, The big house, The small house

Basic adjective-noun matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Σου αρέσει αυτό το κτίριο; B: Ναι, μου αρέσει κάθε _______ _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: παλιό σπίτι

Context refers to a building (κτίριο).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Old vs. New

Παλιό Σπίτι
Παράδοση Tradition
Ιστορία History
Καινούργιο Σπίτι
Μοντέρνο Modern
Άνεση Comfort

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'παλιός'. Fill Blank A1

Το _______ σπίτι είναι στο βουνό.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: παλιό

The noun 'σπίτι' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'παλιό'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'The old houses are beautiful'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Τα παλιά σπίτια είναι όμορφα.

Plural neuter requires 'τα' and 'παλιά'.

Match the Greek phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: The old house, The new house, The big house, The small house

Basic adjective-noun matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Σου αρέσει αυτό το κτίριο; B: Ναι, μου αρέσει κάθε _______ _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: παλιό σπίτι

Context refers to a building (κτίριο).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, 'παλαιό' is the more formal version of 'παλιό'. You will see it in writing more often than you hear it in casual speech.

Usually, yes. It implies the house is in bad shape. However, sometimes it's used affectionately for a humble home.

The plural is 'παλιά σπίτια' (pal-YA SPEE-tya).

There's no rule, but usually, anything built before the 1980s is considered 'παλιό' in Greece.

Only in the phrase 'παλιός φίλος' (old friend), meaning someone you've known for a long time. Don't use it to mean they are elderly.

'Σπίτι' is the common word for home/house. 'Οικία' is formal and used in real estate or law.

No, it's two words, but they are often used together as a set phrase.

You can say 'πολύ παλιό σπίτι' or 'πανάρχαιο σπίτι' (if you want to exaggerate).

Yes, it becomes 'παλιά', for example 'παλιά πόλη' (old town).

It comes from the Latin 'hospitium', which was neuter, and Greek kept that gender.

Yes, Greeks often use 'σπίτι' to refer to their apartment as well.

It depends on the tone. If you say it with admiration for the architecture, it's a compliment.

相关表达

🔗

παλιόσπιτο

specialized form

A shack or a very old, broken house.

🔗

πατρικό σπίτι

similar

Ancestral/father's home.

🔗

καινούργιο σπίτι

contrast

New house.

🔗

διατηρητέο κτίριο

specialized form

Listed/preserved building.

🔗

παλιά πόλη

builds on

Old town.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!