B1 Collocation 中性

꿈을 이루다.

kkumeul iruda.

Achieve a dream.

意思

To make a desired aspiration or goal a reality.

🌍

文化背景

The phrase '꿈은 이루어진다' (Dreams come true) became a national slogan during the 2002 FIFA World Cup when the Korean team reached the semi-finals. It is now a symbol of national pride and collective effort. Due to high competition, some young Koreans use this phrase ironically or with a sense of 'bittersweetness' when they achieve small goals, reflecting the difficulty of achieving 'big' dreams in the current economy. Fans often use this phrase to describe their idols' journeys from trainees to stars. It is a key theme in many 'debut' stories. In the past, '꿈을 이루다' was often linked to '효도' (filial piety)—achieving success to bring honor to one's parents.

💡

Use with '마침내'

Adding '마침내' (finally) or '드디어' (at last) makes the achievement sound much more dramatic and satisfying.

⚠️

Don't over-use

If you use it for every small thing, it loses its power. Keep it for the big stuff!

意思

To make a desired aspiration or goal a reality.

💡

Use with '마침내'

Adding '마침내' (finally) or '드디어' (at last) makes the achievement sound much more dramatic and satisfying.

⚠️

Don't over-use

If you use it for every small thing, it loses its power. Keep it for the big stuff!

🎯

The Passive Switch

Use '꿈이 이루어지다' when you want to sound humble, as if the universe helped your dream come true.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '이루다'.

저는 나중에 꼭 화가의 꿈을 ______ 싶어요.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 이루고

The pattern '-고 싶다' (want to) requires the verb stem '이루-'.

Which sentence is naturally used when someone finally succeeds?

마침내 그가...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 꿈을 이뤘어요.

'꿈을 이루다' is the standard collocation for achieving a dream.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 이번에 원하던 대학에 합격했다면서요? 축하해요! B: 감사합니다. 드디어 제 _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 꿈을 이뤘어요

Achieving university admission is a classic example of '꿈을 이루다'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When is it MOST appropriate to use '꿈을 이루다'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: After finishing a marathon you trained for

It requires a goal and effort.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Active vs Passive

Active (꿈을 이루다)
내가 꿈을 이뤘다 I achieved the dream
Passive (꿈이 이루어지다)
꿈이 이루어졌다 The dream came true

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '이루다'. Fill Blank A2

저는 나중에 꼭 화가의 꿈을 ______ 싶어요.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 이루고

The pattern '-고 싶다' (want to) requires the verb stem '이루-'.

Which sentence is naturally used when someone finally succeeds? Choose A1

마침내 그가...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 꿈을 이뤘어요.

'꿈을 이루다' is the standard collocation for achieving a dream.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 이번에 원하던 대학에 합격했다면서요? 축하해요! B: 감사합니다. 드디어 제 _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 꿈을 이뤘어요

Achieving university admission is a classic example of '꿈을 이루다'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When is it MOST appropriate to use '꿈을 이루다'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: After finishing a marathon you trained for

It requires a goal and effort.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes! You can say '그는 꿈을 이뤘다' (He achieved his dream) or '당신의 꿈을 이루세요' (Achieve your dream).

Yes, '실현하다' (realize) sounds more professional and objective in a business proposal or report.

The most common opposite is '꿈을 포기하다' (to give up a dream) or '꿈이 좌절되다' (a dream is frustrated/thwarted).

No, that's grammatically awkward. Use '꿈을 이루는 데 성공하다' or just '성공하다'.

No, it can be used for '뜻' (will), '목적' (purpose), or '가정' (family/household).

Use the passive form: '제 꿈이 이루어졌어요.'

Constantly! It's one of the most common themes in K-pop and K-ballads.

Technically no. '꿈을 이루다' has a positive connotation. For a nightmare coming true, you'd say '악몽이 현실이 되다'.

It is introduced at A2 but mastery of its nuances is expected at B1.

No, '이루다' is a native Korean word. However, its synonyms like '실현' (實現) and '성취' (成就) do.

You can say '꿈을 만들다' to mean 'creating/having a dream,' but it doesn't mean achieving it.

Use '꿈을' with '이루다' (active) and '꿈이' with '이루어지다' (passive).

It is neutral. It can be formal or informal depending on the verb ending you attach.

Yes, '소원을 이루다' is also very common for 'making a wish come true'.

相关表达

🔄

꿈을 실현하다

synonym

To realize a dream

🔗

꿈을 꾸다

builds on

To dream

🔗

꿈을 포기하다

contrast

To give up on a dream

🔗

꿈을 키우다

similar

To nurture a dream

🔗

성공하다

similar

To succeed

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