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B2 verb #9,000 よく出る 14分で読める

buttock

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解説 buttock in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't really need to know the verb 'buttock.' You should focus on the noun 'buttock' which means your bottom or backside. However, if you see 'buttock' used as an action word, just think of it as a very strong 'push' or 'throw' using the hip. Imagine two people playing or wrestling. One person uses their hip to make the other person fall down. That is 'to buttock.' It is not a common word you will use in daily life. Most people will say 'he pushed him' or 'he threw him.' You might see it in a picture book about sports history. Remember: 'buttock' is the body part, and 'to buttock' is the action of using that body part to throw someone. It is a very old and special word for wrestling.
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At the A2 level, you can start to understand that some nouns in English can also be verbs. 'Buttock' is one of these. As a verb, it means to throw someone over your hip. This is a special move in wrestling. If you are reading a story about old-fashioned sports, you might see this word. For example: 'The strong man buttocked the other wrestler.' This means he used his hip to flip the other man over. You should not use this word in your own speaking yet, because it is very rare. It is better to use 'throw' or 'toss.' But if you see it, don't be confused! It's just a technical way to describe a specific kind of wrestling move. It's like 'to elbow' someone (to hit them with your elbow) or 'to shoulder' someone (to push them with your shoulder).
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At the B1 level, you should recognize 'buttock' as a technical verb used in combat and historical contexts. It means to execute a hip-throw. This involves using your hip as a pivot to throw an opponent over your body. It is a transitive verb, so it always needs an object (the person being thrown). For example: 'In the wrestling match, he managed to buttock his opponent and win.' You might encounter this word in historical fiction or when reading about traditional English culture. It is more specific than 'throw.' While 'throw' can mean anything, 'buttock' tells you exactly how the person was thrown. It’s important to know that this word is not vulgar when used in this way, though it is quite rare in modern conversation. If you use it, people will think you have a very good vocabulary or that you are interested in old sports.
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At the B2 level, you are expected to understand more nuanced and specialized vocabulary. 'Buttock' (verb) is a perfect example of this. It specifically refers to a wrestling maneuver where the hip is used to leverage an opponent off the ground and over the thrower's body. You should be able to distinguish between the noun and the verb form based on the sentence structure. For instance, 'He gave him a buttock' (noun, referring to the move) vs 'He buttocked him' (verb, describing the action). This word is often found in accounts of Cornish or West Country wrestling. It carries a historical and regional flavor. Using it correctly in a writing assignment about history or sports history would demonstrate a high level of English proficiency. You should also be aware of the term 'cross-buttock,' which is a common variation of this move. Understanding this word helps you appreciate the richness of English technical terminology.
At the C1 level, you should appreciate the etymological and stylistic weight of the verb 'buttock.' It is a word that anchors a text in a specific historical or regional reality. It is a highly specific technical term from the world of traditional English folk wrestling. When you encounter it in literature, such as in the works of 19th-century novelists, it serves to provide 'local color' and physical specificity. You should be able to use it metaphorically if the context allows, perhaps to describe a forceful and somewhat unrefined physical displacement of an obstacle, though this is rare. You should also understand its relationship to other wrestling terms like 'hipe' or 'back-heave.' At this level, you should be comfortable with the idea that 'buttock' can be a neutral, non-vulgar technical term, and you should be able to explain its mechanics (leverage, fulcrum, hip-pivot) to others.
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At the C2 level, you should have a comprehensive grasp of the verb 'buttock,' including its historical evolution and its place within the broader category of 'body-part-derived verbs' (like 'to shoulder,' 'to elbow,' 'to finger,' 'to stomach'). You should understand that 'to buttock' represents a specific biomechanical action that was once a staple of English physical culture. You should be able to analyze its use in complex texts to determine the author's intent—whether they are aiming for historical accuracy, regional authenticity, or a visceral, earthy tone. You should also be aware of its rare mechanical and nautical applications. A C2 learner can use this word with precision in specialized writing, such as a treatise on the history of combat sports or a highly stylized piece of historical fiction, and can navigate the potential for anatomical humor with sophisticated ease, ensuring the technical meaning remains clear.
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buttock 30秒で

  • A technical wrestling verb meaning to throw an opponent over the hip using leverage.
  • Commonly found in historical British literature and accounts of traditional folk wrestling styles.
  • Requires a direct object; you 'buttock someone' rather than just 'buttocking' alone.
  • Often used to provide historical flavor or technical specificity in descriptions of physical combat.

The verb buttock is a specialized, technical term primarily found in the lexicon of traditional wrestling and historical combat. To buttock someone is to execute a specific throwing maneuver where you use your hip as a fulcrum to hoist and flip an opponent over your body. Unlike the common noun referring to a part of the anatomy, the verb describes a dynamic, forceful action requiring precise timing and leverage. In the context of 19th-century English wrestling—particularly the Cornish and Devon styles—the 'buttock' was a foundational move. It involves stepping deep across an opponent's lead leg, pulling their upper body forward, and using the strength of the glutes and lower back to catapult them toward the ground. While it may sound archaic or even humorous to modern ears, in a competitive arena, being 'buttocked' meant a swift and decisive end to a match. This term is also used more broadly in historical literature to describe any instance where one person strikes or pushes another using the hip or backside, often in a jostling or crowded environment.

Technical Application
In professional combat sports history, to buttock is to utilize the posterior as a weapon or a pivot, turning a defensive stance into an offensive launchpad.

The champion wrestler managed to buttock his challenger in the opening minutes of the bout.

The usage of this word has evolved from a common sporting term to a literary rarity. You will likely encounter it in historical novels, accounts of folk festivals, or manuals detailing the history of the martial arts. It carries a sense of rustic strength and traditional technique. When a writer uses 'buttock' as a verb, they are often striving for a specific, earthy authenticity, grounding their description in the physical realities of manual labor or old-world sport. It evokes an era of 'catch-as-catch-can' wrestling and village greens. Outside of these contexts, using the word as a verb might be misinterpreted, so it is crucial to understand its niche status. It is not synonymous with 'hitting' in a general sense; it implies the specific mechanics of the hip throw.

Historical Context
The term appears frequently in 18th and 19th-century sporting gazettes, where 'buttocking' was considered a mark of a skilled Cornish wrestler.

He was known for his ability to buttock even the heaviest of opponents with a single, fluid motion.

Furthermore, the term can be found in nautical or mechanical descriptions where one object is forced against another by its rear or wider end, though this is even more specialized. In the realm of figurative language, one might 'buttock' their way through a crowd, implying a forceful, somewhat clumsy use of the body to gain space. However, the wrestling definition remains the most standardized use of the verb. It represents a fascinating bridge between anatomy and action, turning a static noun into a dynamic verb that captures a very specific human movement. Understanding this word allows a reader to appreciate the nuance of historical physical descriptions that might otherwise seem confusing or misplaced in a modern context.

Modern Perception
In contemporary English, this verb is almost entirely replaced by 'hip-throw' or 'toss,' making its appearance in text a strong indicator of historical or regional setting.

The old manual instructed the student to buttock the adversary by stepping inward and twisting the torso.

Don't try to buttock a man who is taller than you, as the leverage will be in his favor.

Using the verb buttock correctly requires an understanding of its transitive nature and its specific physical meaning. Because it is a technical term, it is most often used in the past tense ('buttocked') or as a gerund ('buttocking') to describe a completed action or a technique. For instance, in a narrative describing a fight, you might say, 'With a sudden lunge, the sailor buttocked his attacker into the harbor.' This sentence clearly identifies the actor, the action (the hip throw), and the target. The word implies a certain level of physical intimacy and force, as the move requires close contact. It is rarely used metaphorically in modern speech, so keeping its usage literal is the safest approach for learners.

Sentence Structure
Subject + buttock (verb) + Object (the person thrown). Example: 'The guard buttocked the intruder.'

He tried to buttock the thief, but the man slipped away just in time.

In more descriptive or instructional writing, you might see the word used to explain the mechanics of a sport. For example, 'To properly buttock an opponent, one must first secure a firm grip on the belt.' Here, the verb functions as part of an infinitive phrase. It is important to distinguish this from the noun; saying 'He used his buttock' refers to the body part, while 'He buttocked him' refers to the action. In historical fiction, authors use this verb to add flavor and period-appropriate detail. It sounds more visceral and specific than 'threw' or 'pushed.' It suggests a specific type of folk-knowledge or training in traditional English combat styles.

Common Tenses
Present: buttock; Past: buttocked; Continuous: buttocking. The past tense is by far the most frequent.

The crowd cheered as the local hero buttocked the giant from the neighboring village.

Another way to use the verb is in the context of 'cross-buttocking,' which is a more specific variation of the move. 'He cross-buttocked his foe' implies a specific diagonal throw. When using 'buttock' as a verb, you are painting a picture of a very physical, grounded interaction. It’s a word that lives in the mud of the wrestling ring and the pages of 18th-century chronicles. If you are writing a story set in the Regency era or describing a traditional Highland games event, 'buttock' is the perfect verb to describe a hip throw. It provides a level of specificity that 'toss' lacks, indicating exactly which part of the body was used to achieve the result.

Stylistic Tip
Use 'buttock' to evoke a sense of tradition or to describe a move that is more about leverage than raw lifting strength.

In the final round, she managed to buttock her opponent, winning the championship title.

The manual emphasizes that you should never buttock someone without a secure grip on their collar.

In the 21st century, you are unlikely to hear the verb buttock in a typical coffee shop or office. Instead, its natural habitat is within the pages of historical fiction, particularly those set in the British Isles during the 1700s and 1800s. Authors like Winston Graham (of Poldark fame) or Patrick O'Brian might use such terminology to describe the rough-and-tumble lives of their characters. You might also hear it in documentaries or educational videos focusing on the history of sports, specifically the evolution of wrestling from folk traditions to Olympic standards. In Cornwall or the Lake District, where traditional wrestling styles are still preserved and practiced during local festivals, commentators might still use the term 'buttock' to describe a classic hip throw performed by a local 'wrastler.'

Historical Literature
Found in the works of Henry Fielding or Tobias Smollett, where it describes the rowdy physical interactions of the lower classes.

The novel described how the protagonist had to buttock a drunken sailor to escape the tavern brawl.

Another place you might encounter this word is in academic papers or books on biomechanics and the history of physical education. Researchers studying the mechanics of ancient and medieval combat techniques often use the term to categorize different types of hip-based leverage. It appears in translations of older martial arts manuals, such as those by the 15th-century master Hans Talhoffer, though modern translators might alternate it with 'hip-throw.' If you are a fan of 'period dramas' on television, you might hear a character use the word as a bit of colorful, era-specific slang. It adds a layer of 'grit' and period accuracy to the dialogue. However, in modern Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) or Judo, the Japanese terms like 'O-Goshi' have largely superseded 'buttock' in common parlance.

Regional Dialects
In parts of Northern England, traditional wrestling terms like 'buttock' and 'hipe' are still part of the local sporting vocabulary.

At the Grasmere Sports event, the announcer noted that the wrestler 'cleanly buttocked' his opponent to the grass.

Finally, you might hear it in very specific nautical or mechanical contexts, though this is rare. For example, in old shipbuilding, to 'buttock' a plank might refer to a specific way of fitting the curved rear sections of a vessel. But for 99% of learners, the wrestling and historical usage is what matters. It's a word that evokes a specific kind of physical labor and recreation. It's not a 'polite' word, but it's not a 'dirty' word either; it's a functional, technical word that describes a very human way of interacting with physics and an opponent. When you hear it, think of leverage, momentum, and the turning of a hip.

Cinematic Use
Used in films like 'The Duellists' or other historical epics to give the fight choreography a sense of period-accurate roughness.

The coach yelled for him to buttock the other boy before he could regain his balance.

It is a rare sight to see someone buttock an opponent so effortlessly in modern competition.

The most frequent mistake people make with the verb buttock is assuming it is a slang term or a vulgarity. Because the noun form refers to the buttocks, many learners (and even native speakers) assume the verb must mean something rude or inappropriate. However, in its technical and historical context, it is a neutral, descriptive term for a wrestling move. Another common error is using it as an intransitive verb—saying 'He buttocked' instead of 'He buttocked his opponent.' Like the word 'throw,' it almost always requires an object. You don't just 'buttock'; you 'buttock someone.'

Confusing Noun and Verb
Mistake: 'He fell on his buttock.' (Noun usage). Mistake: 'He buttocked on the floor.' (Incorrect verb usage). Correct: 'He buttocked his rival onto the floor.'

Incorrect: 'The wrestler was buttocking around the ring.' Correct: 'The wrestler was buttocking his opponents one by one.'

Another mistake is using 'buttock' when you simply mean 'to sit' or 'to bump.' While you might use your hip to bump someone, 'to buttock' specifically implies the leverage and the subsequent throw. If the person doesn't end up being tossed or significantly displaced over the hip, it’s probably not a 'buttock.' Furthermore, learners often misspell the past tense as 'buttocked' (which is correct) but pronounce it incorrectly. The 'ed' should sound like a 't' (/ˈbʌtəkt/) rather than an extra syllable. Misunderstanding the CEFR level and context is also a pitfall; using this word in a modern, professional setting will likely result in puzzled looks because it is so specific to historical sports.

Improper Context
Avoid: 'I buttocked the chair to move it.' (Use 'pushed' or 'nudged' instead). This verb is reserved for people or heavy objects in a combat-like scenario.

Be careful not to confuse buttock with 'bottom,' which is never used as a verb in this physical sense.

Finally, don't confuse 'to buttock' with 'to butt.' To 'butt' someone is to hit them with your head (like a goat). To 'buttock' someone is to throw them over your hip. These are two very different physical actions. Similarly, 'to butt in' is an idiom meaning to interrupt, and has nothing to do with the physical wrestling move. Keeping these distinctions clear will help you navigate the more obscure corners of English vocabulary without making social or linguistic blunders. If you're unsure, it's always better to use 'hip-throw' in a modern context, but knowing 'buttock' will make you a much more sophisticated reader of English history and literature.

Summary of Errors
1. Using it as a noun when a verb is needed. 2. Using it as a vulgarity. 3. Forgetting the direct object. 4. Confusing it with 'head-butting.'

The student mistakenly said he buttocked the door open, but he actually just pushed it.

You cannot buttock yourself; it is an action performed on another person.

When looking for alternatives to the verb buttock, the most direct and modern equivalent is hip-throw. This term is used universally in martial arts like Judo, Aikido, and Sambo. Another close synonym is toss, though this is much less specific about the technique used. If you want to describe a more forceful, less technical action, you might use heave or hurl. In the context of wrestling, cross-buttock is a more specific variant of the same move. Understanding these nuances helps you choose the right word for the level of technical detail you want to convey in your writing.

Hip-throw vs. Buttock
'Hip-throw' is modern and clinical; 'buttock' is traditional, regional, and literary. Use 'hip-throw' for a gym setting and 'buttock' for a 19th-century novel.

Instead of saying he buttocked him, a modern commentator would say he executed a perfect hip-throw.

In a broader physical sense, if the action is just a push using the hip, you could use jostle or shoulder (though 'shoulder' uses a different body part). Barge is another good alternative for a forceful, uncoordinated movement through a crowd. However, none of these words capture the specific 'up-and-over' motion that 'buttock' describes. In historical Cornish wrestling, there are other technical terms like hipe, in-lock, and back-heave. While these are even more obscure, they belong to the same family of technical sporting verbs. Comparing 'buttock' to 'supplex' (a different type of wrestling throw) shows that 'buttock' is specifically about using the hip as the pivot point.

Register and Usage
'To buttock' sits in a high-register/technical category. 'To flip' or 'to throw' are low-register/general alternatives.

The author chose to buttock the antagonist to emphasize the protagonist's background in folk wrestling.

If you are translating this word into other languages, you will often find that there is no single verb that captures the meaning. In French, you might use 'projeter par la hanche' (throw by the hip). In Japanese, the term 'goshi' (hip) is used in compound verbs like 'O-goshi' (large hip throw). This highlights how unique the English verb 'buttock' is—it takes a body part and turns it directly into an action. While 'to shoulder' and 'to elbow' are common, 'to buttock' is a rare linguistic gem that tells us a lot about the importance of wrestling in English history. Using it correctly shows a deep command of the language's more specialized corners.

Quick Comparison Table
Buttock: Technical/Historical throw. Hip-throw: Modern technical throw. Toss: General/Casual throw. Barge: Forceful push.

The wrestler decided to buttock his opponent rather than attempting a more dangerous suplex.

It is much harder to buttock someone who has a low center of gravity.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The 'buttock' was considered one of the 'great' moves in Cornish wrestling, a sport that dates back to at least the 16th century and was mentioned by Shakespeare.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈbʌtək/
US /ˈbʌtək/
Primary stress on the first syllable: BUTT-ock.
韻が合う語
Bullock Hillock Paddock (near rhyme) Haddock (near rhyme) Cassock Hummock Mullock Pollock
よくある間違い
  • Pronouncing it like 'butt-OCK' (stressing the second syllable).
  • Adding an extra syllable to the past tense: 'buttock-ED' (should be 'buttockt').
  • Pronouncing the 'o' like 'oh' instead of a schwa /ə/.
  • Confusing the 'ck' ending with a 'ch' sound.
  • Mumbling the first syllable 'butt' so it sounds like 'bat'.

難易度

読解 4/5

Requires knowledge of historical or technical context to understand the verb usage.

ライティング 5/5

Highly specific; difficult to use correctly without sounding archaic or unintentionally funny.

スピーキング 5/5

Rarely used in speech; likely to be misunderstood by modern listeners.

リスニング 4/5

May be confused with the noun or other similar-sounding words.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

buttock (noun) wrestle throw hip leverage

次に学ぶ

grapple fulcrum biomechanics adversary maneuver

上級

hipe supplex pummel clinch takedown

知っておくべき文法

Transitive Verbs

He buttocked *the thief* (The verb must have a direct object).

Noun-to-Verb Conversion (Functional Shift)

The noun 'buttock' becomes the verb 'to buttock' (similar to 'to shoulder').

Past Tense Formation

Regular verbs ending in 'ck' add 'ed' (buttocked).

Gerund as Subject

Buttocking is a difficult technique to master.

Passive Voice with Specialized Verbs

The challenger was buttocked within seconds.

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レベル別の例文

1

The wrestler used his hip to buttock the other man.

Wrestler wa hip o tsukatte aite o nage-tobashita.

Simple past tense 'used' and infinitive 'to buttock'.

2

He can buttock his friend in the game.

Kare wa geemu de tomodachi o nage-tobasu koto ga dekiru.

Modal verb 'can' followed by the base verb.

3

Do not buttock people when you play.

Asobu toki ni hito o nage-tobasite wa ikemasen.

Negative imperative 'Do not'.

4

The big man will buttock the small man.

Ookina otoko wa chiisana otoko o nage-tobasu darou.

Future tense with 'will'.

5

I saw him buttock the opponent.

Watashi wa kare ga aite o nage-tobasu no o mita.

Perception verb 'saw' + object + base verb.

6

It is hard to buttock a heavy person.

Omoi hito o nage-tobasu no wa muzukashii.

Adjective 'hard' + infinitive.

7

He tried to buttock his brother.

Kare wa otouto o nage-tobasou to shita.

Past tense 'tried' + infinitive.

8

She knows how to buttock correctly.

Kanojo wa tadashiku nage-tobasu houhou o shitteiru.

Phrase 'knows how to'.

1

The athlete learned how to buttock his rival safely.

Sono senshu wa aite o anzen ni nage-tobasu houhou o mananda.

Past tense 'learned' with 'how to' phrase.

2

If you are strong, you can buttock your opponent easily.

Moshi tsuyokereba, aite o kantan ni nage-tobasu koto ga dekiru.

First conditional structure.

3

He buttocked the thief to stop him from running.

Kare wa dorobou ga nigeru no o tomeru tame ni nage-tobashita.

Past tense 'buttocked' used for a completed action.

4

Is it difficult to buttock someone in a real fight?

Honban no tatakai de dareka o nage-tobasu no wa muzukashii desu ka?

Interrogative sentence with 'Is it difficult'.

5

The coach showed us how to buttock without getting hurt.

Ko-chi wa kega o sezu ni nage-tobasu houhou o oshiete kureta.

Indirect object 'us' and gerund 'getting hurt'.

6

They were buttocking each other during the practice.

Karera wa renshuu-chuu ni otagai o nage-tobashi atte ita.

Past continuous 'were buttocking'.

7

You need a good grip before you buttock him.

Kare o nage-tobasu mae ni, shikkari tsukamu hitsuyou ga aru.

Subordinate clause starting with 'before'.

8

He was buttocked by the champion in the first round.

Kare wa dai-ichi raundo de chanpion ni nage-tobasareta.

Passive voice 'was buttocked'.

1

The traditional wrestler managed to buttock his opponent using perfect leverage.

Dentouteki na resura- wa kanpeki na teko no genri o tsukatte aite o nage-tobashita.

Verb 'managed' followed by infinitive; use of 'using' as a participle.

2

Historical accounts describe how soldiers would buttock their enemies in close combat.

Rekishiteki na kiroku ni wa, heishi ga sekkin-sen de teki o nage-tobasu様子 ga kisai sareteiru.

Noun clause 'how soldiers would...'.

3

While buttocking is effective, it requires a great deal of practice.

Nage-tobasu koto wa koukateki da ga, takusan no renshuu o hitsuyou to suru.

Gerund 'buttocking' as the subject of the sentence.

4

He had never been buttocked so forcefully in his entire career.

Kare wa zen-kyaria de kore hodo tsuyoku nage-tobasareta koto wa nakatta.

Past perfect passive 'had never been buttocked'.

5

The move known as 'to buttock' was a staple of Cornish wrestling.

'Buttock' to yobareru waza wa, Ko-nisshu resuringu no teiban datta.

Appositive phrase 'known as...'.

6

If he hadn't slipped, he would have buttocked the guard easily.

Moshi suberanakereba, kare wa kantan ni gae-do o nage-tobasite itarou.

Third conditional 'would have buttocked'.

7

The technique involves stepping across the opponent and buttocking them over the hip.

Sono gijutsu wa, aite no mae ni fumidashi, koshi no ue ni nage-tobasu koto o fukumu.

Parallel gerunds 'stepping' and 'buttocking'.

8

Can you show me the proper way to buttock someone without causing injury?

Kega o sasezu ni dareka o nage-tobasu tadashii houhou o misete kuremasu ka?

Infinitive 'to buttock' modifying 'way'.

1

The author used the term 'buttock' to give the duel a sense of historical authenticity.

Chusha wa kettou ni rekishiteki na shinjitsumi o ataeru tame ni 'buttock' to iu yogo o tsukatta.

Use of 'to give' as an infinitive of purpose.

2

He successfully buttocked the challenger, much to the surprise of the local crowd.

Kare wa chosen-sha o migoto ni nage-tobashi, jimoto no kankyaku o odorokaseta.

Adverbial phrase 'much to the surprise of...'.

3

In traditional styles, you must wait for the perfect moment to buttock your adversary.

Dentouteki na sutairu de wa, teki o nage-tobasu tame no kanpeki na shunkan o matanakereba naranai.

Modal 'must' and infinitive 'to buttock'.

4

The manual explains that buttocking is as much about timing as it is about strength.

Sono manyuaru wa, nage-tobasu koto wa chikara to onaji kurai taimingu ga jyuuyou da to setsumei shiteiru.

Comparative structure 'as much about... as it is about...'.

5

Having buttocked his opponent, the wrestler stood back to await the referee's decision.

Aite o nage-tobashita nochi, resura- wa shinpan no hantei o matsu tame ni sagatta.

Perfect participle 'Having buttocked' indicating completed action.

6

The move is often confused with a simple trip, but to buttock requires lifting the opponent.

Sono waza wa yoku tanjun na ashi-barai to kondou sareru ga, 'buttock' wa aite o mochiageru hitsuyou ga aru.

Passive voice 'is often confused' and infinitive subject 'to buttock'.

7

He was famously able to buttock men twice his size through sheer technique.

Kare wa mattaku no gijutsu dake de, jibun no ni-bai no ookisa no otoko o nage-tobasu koto ga dekiru koto de yuumei datta.

Adverbial phrase 'through sheer technique'.

8

The term 'buttocking' might sound strange to modern ears, but it was once common parlance.

'Buttocking' to iu yogo wa gendai no mimi ni wa hen ni kikoeru kamoshirenai ga, katsute wa ippanteki na kotoba datta.

Concession clause with 'might... but...'.

1

The protagonist's ability to buttock his larger foes served as a metaphor for his cunning.

Shujinkou ga jibun yori ookina teki o nage-tobasu nouryoku wa, kare no koukatsu-sa no metaphor to shite kinou shita.

Subject 'ability to buttock' with a following metaphorical explanation.

2

By buttocking the intruder, the homeowner demonstrated an unexpected proficiency in self-defense.

Shinnyuu-sha o nage-tobasu koto de, juutaku-shoya wa yosougai no jigo-bouei no jukuren-do o shimeshita.

Prepositional phrase 'By buttocking' indicating means.

3

The antique sporting gazette detailed the biomechanics of how to buttock a resisting opponent.

Sono koshu na supo-tsu zasshi wa, teikou suru aite o nage-tobasu houhou no seiteki-rikigaku o shousai ni nobeteita.

Complex noun phrase 'biomechanics of how to buttock'.

4

Rarely does one see a wrestler buttock an opponent with such fluid grace in contemporary matches.

Gendai no shiai de, kore hodo ryuurei de yuuga ni aite o nage-tobasu resura- o miru koto wa mare de aru.

Negative inversion 'Rarely does one see...'.

5

He sought to buttock the narrative of his defeat by highlighting his technical prowess.

Kare wa jibun no gijutsuteki na udemae o kyouchou suru koto de, haiboku no hanashi o kutsugaesou (nage-tobasou) to shita.

Metaphorical use of 'buttock' to mean 'to overturn' or 'to throw off'.

6

The coach insisted that the student master the art of buttocking before moving to more advanced throws.

Ko-chi wa, motto koudou na nage-waza ni utsuru mae ni, nage-tobasu gijutsu o kiwameru you ni to gakusei ni shuchou shita.

Subjunctive mood 'that the student master'.

7

The sheer audacity required to buttock a man of his stature was not lost on the observers.

Kare no you na tai-kaku no otoko o nage-tobasu no ni hitsuyou na mattaku no daitan-sa wa, kansoku-sha ni totte mo akiraka datta.

Complex subject 'The sheer audacity required to buttock...'.

8

The wrestling manual, though centuries old, provides a lucid description of how to buttock a foe.

Sono resuringu manyuaru wa, suu-seiki mae no mono da ga, teki o nage-tobasu houhou no meikai na setsumei o teikyou shiteiru.

Concessive phrase 'though centuries old'.

1

To buttock an opponent effectively, one must internalize the principles of the fulcrum and the lever.

Aite o koukateki ni nage-tobasu tame ni wa, teko to shiten no genri o naitika shinakereba naranai.

Infinitive of purpose 'To buttock' starting the sentence.

2

The author’s use of 'buttock' as a verb serves to delineate the character's provincial origins.

Chusha ga 'buttock' o doushi to shite tsukau no wa, toujou jinbutsu no inaka-shusshin o egakidasu yakuwari o hatashiteiru.

Verb 'delineate' used to describe literary function.

3

The choreography required the actor to buttock his stunt double with cinematic precision.

Koreogurafi- wa, haiyuu ga sutanto-daburu o eigateki na seimitsu-sa de nage-tobasu koto o motometa.

Causative structure 'required the actor to...'.

4

The historical veracity of the scene was enhanced by the inclusion of terms like 'buttocking' and 'hipe.'

Sono shi-n no rekishiteki na shinjitsumi wa, 'buttocking' ya 'hipe' to itta yogo o fukumu koto de takamerareta.

Passive voice 'was enhanced' with a prepositional phrase of means.

5

He attempted to buttock the very foundations of the argument, using logic as his hip.

Kare wa ronri o koshi to shite tsukai, giron no dodai sono mono o nage-tobasou (kutsugaesou) to shita.

Highly metaphorical and sophisticated use of the verb.

6

The intricate dance of the wrestling match culminated in a desperate attempt to buttock the champion.

Resuringu no shiai no fukuzatsu na kakehiki wa, chanpion o nage-tobasou to suru hissi na kokoromi de saikouchou ni tasshita.

Subject 'intricate dance' and verb 'culminated'.

7

Such was his mastery that he could buttock an adversary while seemingly off-balance himself.

Kare no jukuren-do wa, jibun ga taisei o kuzushiteiru you ni mie nagara mo aite o nage-tobasu koto ga dekiru hodo datta.

Inversion 'Such was his mastery that...'.

8

The term 'buttock' functions as a linguistic relic, preserving a bygone era of English athleticism.

'Buttock' to iu yogo wa gengo-teki na ibutsu to shite kinou shi, kako no Igirisu no taiiku no jidai o hozon shiteiru.

Participial phrase 'preserving a bygone era' modifying the main clause.

類義語

hip-throw heave toss displace shove oust

反対語

pull steady stabilize

よく使う組み合わせ

buttock him over
cleanly buttocked
cross-buttock maneuver
attempt to buttock
learn to buttock
buttock an opponent
flying buttock
buttock someone down
unable to buttock
buttocked into the water

よく使うフレーズ

Give him the buttock

— To perform the hip-throw on someone. This uses the noun form but describes the action.

He decided to give him the buttock and end the fight.

A clean buttocking

— A perfectly executed hip-throw with no errors.

That was a clean buttocking if I ever saw one.

To be buttocked

— To be the victim of a hip-throw.

He didn't enjoy being buttocked in front of the crowd.

Try a buttock

— To attempt the specific wrestling move.

Why don't you try a buttock on the next round?

Master the buttock

— To become expert at the hip-throw technique.

It took him years to master the buttock.

A cross-buttock

— A specific diagonal version of the throw.

The cross-buttock is his signature move.

Buttock and fall

— The sequence of the throw and the opponent hitting the ground.

The buttock and fall happened in the blink of an eye.

Defend the buttock

— To prevent an opponent from throwing you over their hip.

He knew how to defend the buttock by lowering his center of gravity.

The art of buttocking

— The skill and technique involved in hip-throws.

He wrote a book on the art of buttocking.

Buttocked off the mat

— To be thrown completely out of the wrestling area.

He was buttocked off the mat and into the front row.

よく混同される語

buttock vs butt (verb)

To 'butt' is to hit with the head; to 'buttock' is to throw over the hip.

buttock vs buttock (noun)

The noun is the body part; the verb is the action of throwing someone.

buttock vs bottom (verb)

To 'bottom' usually means to reach the lowest point; it is never a wrestling throw.

慣用句と表現

"To buttock the narrative"

— To completely overturn or change the direction of a story or argument (rare/metaphorical).

She managed to buttock the narrative of the meeting with one comment.

Literary/Metaphorical
"Buttock and bale"

— A fictional or very obscure phrase implying total physical displacement (not standard).

They were buttock and baled out of the tavern.

Archaic Slang
"The flying buttock"

— An advanced, high-risk wrestling move where the thrower jumps.

He attempted a flying buttock, but missed.

Technical
"Cross-buttock someone"

— To defeat someone using a specific, clever maneuver.

He cross-buttocked his opponent in the final moments.

Sports/Technical
"Buttock a win"

— To secure a victory specifically through a hip-throw (very niche).

He managed to buttock a win in the local tournament.

Regional Sports
"Get your buttock in"

— To position yourself correctly for a throw.

You need to get your buttock in deeper to get the leverage.

Instructional
"A Cornish buttock"

— A hip-throw performed in the specific style of Cornwall.

He was famous for his Cornish buttock.

Regional
"Buttock-and-trip"

— A combination move involving a hip-throw and a leg trip.

The buttock-and-trip is a devastating combo.

Technical
"Full buttock"

— A throw where the opponent goes completely over the back.

He hit a full buttock that ended the match instantly.

Technical
"Half buttock"

— A partial throw where the opponent is only partially displaced.

The half buttock wasn't enough to score a point.

Technical

間違えやすい

buttock vs Butt

Similar root and sound.

Butting uses the head; buttocking uses the hip for leverage.

The ram will butt you, but the wrestler will buttock you.

buttock vs Hip

The hip is the tool used in buttocking.

'Hip' is rarely used as a verb meaning 'to throw' in general English.

He used his hip to buttock the man.

buttock vs Toss

Both involve throwing.

'Toss' is general; 'buttock' is a specific wrestling technique.

You can toss a coin, but you buttock a person.

buttock vs Buck

Sounds slightly similar.

'Buck' is what a horse does; 'buttock' is what a wrestler does.

The horse bucked, but the wrestler buttocked.

buttock vs Shoulder

Both are body parts used as verbs for physical moves.

'Shoulder' is to push; 'buttock' is to throw.

He shouldered through the crowd and then buttocked the guard.

文型パターン

B2

Subject + buttock + Object

The wrestler buttocked his opponent.

B2

Subject + manage to + buttock + Object

He managed to buttock the giant.

C1

Gerund (Buttocking) + is + Adjective

Buttocking is extremely effective.

C1

Passive: Object + be + buttocked + by + Subject

The guard was buttocked by the prisoner.

C2

Participial phrase + Subject + Verb

Having buttocked his foe, the hero escaped.

C2

Metaphorical: Subject + buttock + Abstract Noun

He buttocked the entire argument.

B2

Instructional: To + buttock + Object, you must...

To buttock an opponent, you must step close.

B2

Adverb + buttocked

He was cleanly buttocked.

語族

名詞

buttock (the body part)
buttocking (the act of throwing)

動詞

buttock (to throw over the hip)

形容詞

buttock-like (rare)
buttocked (having buttocks, though rare in this sense)

関連

butt
hip-throw
wrestling
grapple
leverage
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使い方

frequency

Extremely low in modern English; high in 19th-century sporting texts.

よくある間違い
  • I'm going to buttock on this chair. → I'm going to sit on this chair.

    'Buttock' is not a synonym for 'sit.' It is a wrestling throw.

  • He buttocked. → He buttocked his opponent.

    The verb needs a direct object to make sense.

  • The ram buttocked the fence. → The ram butted the fence.

    Animals 'butt' with their heads; they don't perform hip-throws.

  • He gave a buttock to the ball. → He kicked the ball.

    'Buttock' is for wrestling people, not for sports like soccer.

  • It was a funny buttock. → It was a funny wrestling move.

    In modern English, using 'buttock' as a noun for a move requires context or it sounds like anatomy.

ヒント

Always Transitive

Remember to always include the person being thrown after the verb.

Historical Flavor

Use it in creative writing to make a historical scene feel more authentic.

Learn Related Terms

Knowing 'hipe' and 'grapple' will help you understand the world this word lives in.

Sharp 'K'

Make sure the final 'k' sound is clear so it doesn't sound like 'button'.

Avoid Slang

Do not use it as a slang term for sitting; it will sound very strange.

Hip Pivot

Think: Buttock = Body Pivot. It’s the pivot point for the throw.

Look for Cues

If you see 'wrestler' or 'ring' nearby, 'buttock' is definitely the verb.

Buttock vs. Shoulder

Shoulder is a push; buttock is a throw. Use the right body part for the right action!

Cornish Pride

This word is a badge of honor for traditional wrestlers in Cornwall.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine a wrestler using his **BUTT** as a **ROCK** (butt-ock) to flip his opponent over. The hip is the rock that provides the leverage.

視覚的連想

Visualize a classic black-and-white photo of two men in wrestling singlets. One man is bent over, and the other is flying over his hip like a gymnast.

Word Web

Wrestling Hip Throw Leverage Cornwall Combat Technical Historical

チャレンジ

Try to write a three-sentence story about a historical fight using the word 'buttocked' in the second sentence. Ensure the context makes it clear that a throw occurred.

語源

Derived from the Middle English 'buttok,' which is a diminutive of 'butt' (meaning end or thick part). The verb usage emerged in the 17th century specifically to describe the physical action in wrestling where the 'butt' or 'buttock' is used as a tool.

元の意味： To use the rear end or hip to displace an opponent.

Germanic (Old English roots via Middle English).

文化的な背景

While technical, the word can cause giggles in a modern classroom due to its anatomical nature. Teachers should emphasize its sporting context.

The word is most recognized in the UK, particularly in the West Country and Northern England, due to the history of folk wrestling.

The move is described in historical accounts of the 'Cornish vs. Devon' wrestling matches of the 1800s. Mentioned in some editions of 'The Book of Sports' (1618). Appears in regional English poetry describing rural festivals.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Wrestling Match

  • A perfect buttock
  • He buttocked him cleanly
  • Defending the buttock
  • Going for a buttock

Historical Fiction

  • Buttocked into the mud
  • The sailor buttocked his foe
  • A rustic buttocking
  • Traditional buttock move

Martial Arts History

  • The mechanics of buttocking
  • Evolved from the buttock
  • Early hip-throws and buttocks
  • Manuals on buttocking

Regional Sports Commentary

  • A classic Cornish buttock
  • He was buttocked out
  • Master of the buttock
  • Buttocking technique

Anatomy/Biomechanics

  • Using the buttock as a lever
  • The force of the buttock
  • Buttocking motion
  • Leverage in buttocking

会話のきっかけ

"Did you know that 'buttock' can be used as a verb in traditional wrestling?"

"I was reading a historical novel where a character buttocked his opponent—have you heard that term before?"

"In Cornish wrestling, the 'buttock' is one of the most famous moves. Do you think modern MMA uses it?"

"How would you describe a hip-throw without using the word 'throw'? Maybe 'buttock'?"

"Is there a word in your language that turns a body part into a wrestling move, like the English 'buttock'?"

日記のテーマ

Describe a fictional wrestling match between two historical figures, using the verb 'buttock' to describe the winning move.

Reflect on why certain technical words like 'buttock' (verb) fall out of common usage while the noun form remains common.

Imagine you are a sports reporter in the 1800s. Write a short paragraph about a local wrestling hero who is famous for his ability to buttock his rivals.

Discuss the importance of leverage in physical activities. Use 'buttocking' as an example of how the body can be used as a tool.

Write a scene where a character uses a 'buttock' move in a non-sporting situation, like a crowded market or a self-defense scenario.

よくある質問

10 問

No, it is very rare in modern English. It is mostly found in historical fiction or technical wrestling contexts.

While it technically involves the backside, the verb specifically implies a throw. Just bumping someone is usually called 'bumping' or 'nudging'.

The word itself refers to a body part, but as a wrestling term, it is technical and neutral, not vulgar.

It is a more advanced version of the move where you throw the opponent diagonally across your body.

Usually, it is used for people, but in very old nautical terms, it might refer to parts of a ship's hull.

It is pronounced with two syllables: BUTT-ockt. The 'ed' sounds like a 't'.

Because it is a specialized, technical term that requires an understanding of specific contexts and historical nuances.

Yes, 'hip-throw' is the most common modern synonym used in martial arts.

Only if the essay is about the history of sports, wrestling, or 19th-century literature.

It's a spectacular version of the throw where the wrestler's feet leave the ground during the maneuver.

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自分をテスト 180 問

writing

Write a sentence using 'buttocked' in a historical context.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Explain the difference between 'butting' and 'buttocking'.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Describe a wrestling move using 'buttock' and 'leverage'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Discuss the etymology of the verb 'buttock'.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a short paragraph about a regional wrestling festival.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Tell a story about a wrestler named 'Hip-Toss Harry' who was buttocked.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a sentence about two friends wrestling.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Describe the physical action of a hip-throw.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a metaphorical sentence using 'buttock'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Say 'He buttocked the thief' three times fast.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Describe a historical fight scene.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Explain why 'buttock' is a technical term.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write the word 'buttock' five times.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Discuss the use of 'buttock' in Victorian literature.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Compare 'buttock' and 'hip-toss'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

How do you feel about learning archaic sports terms?

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a dialogue between two 19th-century wrestlers.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Say 'buttock' five times.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Explain the importance of balance in wrestling.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Describe the most impressive sports move you've seen.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Describe a wrestling mat.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Analyze the biomechanics of a hip-throw.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a technical description of a hip-toss.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Do you like wrestling?

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write about a sports hero.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Explain the word 'buttock' to a friend.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a sentence about a strong man.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Describe a time you saw someone fall.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
listening

Identify the verb in this sentence: 'The wrestler buttocked his foe.'

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
正解！ おしい！ 正解:
listening

Does the speaker say 'buttock' or 'button'?

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
正解！ おしい！ 正解:
listening

Listen to the description of the move. Is it a buttock?

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
正解！ おしい！ 正解:
listening

How many syllables are in 'buttocking'?

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
正解！ おしい！ 正解:
listening

Is the sentence past or present tense?

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write a poem about wrestling.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Discuss your favorite sport.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
writing

Write about a wrestling tournament.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解！ おしい！ 正解:
speaking

Synthesize the historical importance of wrestling terms.

Read this aloud:

正解！ おしい！ 正解:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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関連コンテンツ

Bodyの関連語

abdocness

C1

よく発達し、機能的で、審美的に定義された腹部領域を持つ状態または質。体幹の安定性と筋肉の調子を説明するために、しばしば専門的なフィットネスまたは生理学の文脈で使用されます。 視覚的にも魅力的で、機能的にも強力な、発達した腹筋の状態。

abdomen

B1

腹部は、胸部と骨盤の間の身体の部分です。

abdomness

C1

Abdomness は、腹部が顕著または膨満している身体的状態を表す形容詞です。胃の領域が著しく腫れていることを示します。(Abdomness is an adjective describing a physical state where the abdomen is prominent or distended. It indicates a noticeable swelling in the stomach area.) 医師は診察中に患者の顕著な Abdomness に注目しました。(The doctor noted the patient's pronounced abdomness during the examination.)

abflexism

C1

ストレスへの反応として、意識的または無意識的に腹筋を収縮させること。彼は緊張すると abflexism する傾向がある。

alimentary

B2

食べ物、消化、および栄養を処理する体のシステムに関連する。(Relating to food, digestion, and the body's system for processing nourishment.) / 食物を消化・吸収する器官やプロセスに関連し、消化管を形成する。

ambidextrous

B2

彼は両利きなので、どちらの手でも同じように器用にペンを使えます。

ankle

B2

足と脚をつなぐ関節に関連する、またはその近くに位置する。

anteflexfy

C1

臓器の基部で前方に曲がっている、または前方に傾斜した配向を持つことを特徴とする。この用語は、特定の解剖学的配置を説明するために、医学的および技術的な文脈で使用される。

anterior

B2

体や構造物の前方、または前面に位置すること。例：膝の前部。

appetites

B2

食欲（appetites）は、身体的なニーズ、特に食べ物を満たしたいという自然な欲求です。

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