Explanation at your level:
A command is an order. If a teacher says 'Sit down!', that is a command. You can also use it to say you are good at something. 'I have a command of English' means I am good at English.
When you give a command, you tell someone to do a task. It is common in games or sports. It also means having control. 'He is in command of the team' means he is the leader.
Use command when talking about authority. A boss might give a command to employees. It is also used for skill levels. If you study hard, you will have a better command of the language.
The word command implies a formal instruction. It is often used in military or technical contexts. Beyond orders, it describes mastery. 'She has a firm command of the subject matter' is a great way to show professional expertise.
Beyond the literal definition of an authoritative order, command signifies a profound level of proficiency. It suggests an effortless control over a complex system, whether it is a language, a musical instrument, or a strategic operation.
In advanced discourse, command denotes an absolute mastery or dominance. It is frequently used in literary analysis or high-level academic writing to describe a person's intellectual grip on a field. Its etymological roots in 'entrusting' still color its usage, implying that with great power comes great responsibility.
30秒でわかる単語
- Command is an order.
- It means having skill.
- It is a formal word.
- It is used in tech and military.
Hey there! Let's talk about the word command. It is a powerful word that pops up in many different parts of life. At its core, it is about authority and mastery.
When you give a command, you are telling someone exactly what to do. Think of a captain on a ship or a trainer with a dog; they use commands to make sure things get done safely and correctly. It carries a sense of weight and importance.
On the flip side, we use it to talk about skill. If you have a great command of the piano, it means you have practiced so much that you are the one in control of the music. It is a fantastic word to use when you want to describe someone who really knows their stuff!
The word command has a long and interesting journey. It comes from the Old French word commander, which traces back to the Latin commendare, meaning 'to entrust' or 'to commit'.
Originally, the word had more to do with placing something into someone's care. Over time, as the word moved into military and social contexts, the meaning shifted toward the idea of giving orders. By the time it reached English, it had become the go-to term for formal authority.
It is a cousin to the word recommend, which shares that same Latin root. Isn't it cool how 'giving an order' and 'suggesting something' share a common ancestor? Language is full of these little surprises!
Using command correctly depends on the situation. In a professional or military setting, it is very direct. You might hear 'The officer gave the command to advance.' It is quite formal and serious.
When talking about skills, it is much more positive. You will often hear people say, 'She has an excellent command of English.' This is a high compliment! It suggests that the person isn't just speaking, but is truly fluent and precise.
Be careful not to use it too casually in conversation. Telling a friend 'I command you to pass the salt' sounds like you are joking or acting like a king or queen. It is definitely not a word for everyday requests!
Idioms make language fun! Here are some ways we use command:
- At someone's command: Ready to do whatever is asked immediately.
- Take command: To step up and lead a situation.
- Command respect: To behave in a way that makes others naturally respect you.
- In command of one's senses: To be calm and thinking clearly.
- Voice of command: A strong, clear tone that makes people listen.
Pronunciation-wise, it is kuh-MAHND in the UK and kuh-MAND in the US. The stress is always on the second syllable.
Grammatically, it is a regular verb. You can say 'I command,' 'he commands,' or 'they commanded.' As a noun, it is countable: 'The general gave two commands.' It rhymes with words like demand, expand, and land.
Fun Fact
It shares a root with 'recommend'.
Examples by Level
The dog followed the command.
dog followed order
past tense
He gave a command.
he said do this
simple past
I have a command of words.
I know words well
noun usage
Listen to my command.
hear my order
imperative
The robot follows commands.
robot does tasks
plural noun
She is in command.
she is the boss
prepositional phrase
Do you command this?
is this your order?
interrogative
The command was loud.
the order was noisy
adjective modifier
The captain gave the command to sail.
She has a good command of French.
The computer follows my command.
He took command of the project.
The dog knows every command.
They obeyed the command.
I am in command today.
The army waited for the command.
She showed a great command of the situation.
The general issued a command to retreat.
He has a strong command of the local dialect.
The software accepts voice commands.
The teacher had full command of the classroom.
They were under the command of a new leader.
He struggled to maintain command of his emotions.
The command center is located underground.
Her command of historical facts is impressive.
The police officer took command of the scene.
He commands respect from all his peers.
The ship is under the command of an experienced sailor.
The system is designed to execute complex commands.
She demonstrated a masterful command of the violin.
The command structure is very rigid.
He was relieved of his command.
His command of the English language is truly native-like.
The CEO commands a high salary in this industry.
The view from the balcony commands the entire valley.
She has a total command of the technical specifications.
The operation was conducted under his direct command.
He commands attention whenever he enters the room.
The government issued a command for immediate action.
She maintains a firm command over her department.
The orator commanded the audience with his eloquence.
His command of the nuances of law is unparalleled.
The castle commands a strategic position on the hill.
She assumed command of the peacekeeping mission.
The software allows for the input of custom commands.
He commands a vast knowledge of ancient history.
The general's command was absolute and final.
She has a command of the situation that is enviable.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"At someone's beck and call"
Always ready to obey
She is not at his beck and call.
casual"Take the reins"
To take control
It is time for you to take the reins.
neutral"Call the shots"
To be the person in charge
He likes to call the shots.
casual"Run the show"
To be in charge of an organization
She runs the show here.
casual"Master of one's fate"
In control of one's own life
He is the master of his fate.
literary"Hold the whip hand"
To have the advantage or control
They hold the whip hand now.
formalEasily Confused
Similar sound
Commend is to praise, command is to order
I commend your work; he gave a command.
Rhymes
Demand is an urgent request
He demanded a refund.
Similar meaning
Control is broader
He has control of the car.
Synonym
Order is more common
I ordered food.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + verb + object
He commanded the army.
Subject + verb + to + verb
He commanded them to stop.
Have + a + command + of
She has a command of French.
Be + in + command + of
He is in command of the ship.
Subject + command + respect
She commands respect.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Command is too strong for daily favors.
They sound similar but mean different things.
It needs the indefinite article.
You don't command a machine in the same way.
Don't forget the final 'd'.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a commander in your palace.
When Native Speakers Use It
In tech and leadership.
Cultural Insight
Used in movies often.
Grammar Shortcut
Followed by 'to'.
Say It Right
Stress the second syllable.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use it for requests.
Did You Know?
It comes from Latin.
Study Smart
Use flashcards.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Command: COM-MAND. A commander (COM) has a MANDate.
Visual Association
A general standing on a hill.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Use the word 'command' in a sentence about a skill you have.
語源
Latin
Original meaning: to entrust
文化的な背景
Can sound aggressive if used in personal relationships.
Used in military contexts and formal leadership.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Military
- issue a command
- chain of command
- command post
Computing
- command line
- voice command
- execute command
Education
- command of language
- demonstrate command
- firm command
Management
- take command
- command respect
- central command
Conversation Starters
"What is your command of English?"
"Who is in command of your team?"
"Do you like voice commands?"
"How do you command respect?"
"Have you ever taken command of a project?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you took command.
Describe someone who commands respect.
How do you improve your command of a language?
Is it important to be in command?
よくある質問
8 問It is both!
kuh-MAND.
It depends on the context.
A way to talk to a computer.
Only if you are joking.
Yes, mostly.
A person in charge.
Yes, very.
自分をテスト
The captain gave the ___ to start.
Command is the correct noun for an order.
What does 'command of a language' mean?
It means proficiency.
A command is usually a polite request.
A command is an authoritative order.
Word
意味
Synonyms match.
The general gave the command.
スコア： /5
Summary
Command is about power, whether it is giving orders or mastering a skill.
- Command is an order.
- It means having skill.
- It is a formal word.
- It is used in tech and military.
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a commander in your palace.
When Native Speakers Use It
In tech and leadership.
Cultural Insight
Used in movies often.
Grammar Shortcut
Followed by 'to'.
Related Content
Pronunciation Guide
The 'a' sounds like 'ah'.
The 'a' sounds like 'cat'.
Common Errors
- Forgetting the stress on the second syllable
- Pronouncing the 'd' too softly
- Confusing with 'commend'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Imperative mood
Stop!
Prepositional phrases
In command
Noun countability
A command
