egg
An egg is a round or oval object laid by birds, reptiles, or fish that contains a baby animal or is used as food.
Explanation at your level:
An egg is food. It comes from a chicken. You can eat it for breakfast. It has a hard shell. You break the shell to cook it. It is very healthy for you. Do you like eggs?
An egg is a common food item. Most people eat chicken eggs. You can boil, fry, or scramble them. They are a great source of protein for your body. Many recipes use eggs to make cakes and bread.
The egg is a versatile ingredient in culinary arts. Beyond being a standalone dish, eggs act as a binding agent in baking. Understanding how to handle eggs, such as separating the yolk from the white, is a basic skill for any home cook.
While the egg is primarily a biological and nutritional term, it is frequently used in idiomatic expressions. For instance, describing someone as a 'bad egg' implies a lack of integrity. Its usage spans from agricultural discussions to complex biochemical contexts in food science.
The egg serves as a potent symbol in literature and mythology, often representing rebirth, fragility, or potential. In academic discourse, the term is used to describe the ovum in various species. Its cultural significance is reflected in traditions like the Easter egg, which has evolved from religious symbolism to a secular cultural phenomenon.
Etymologically, the egg represents the linguistic shift from Old English to Middle English, influenced by Old Norse. In a philosophical sense, the 'chicken or the egg' paradox remains a classic inquiry into causality. Whether discussing the embryological development of amniotes or the economic impact of the global poultry industry, the egg remains a central subject of human interest and scientific study.
30秒でわかる単語
- An egg is a reproductive body.
- It is a common food source.
- It has a shell, white, and yolk.
- It is used in many idioms.
When we talk about an egg, we are usually referring to the chicken egg found in our kitchens. It is a fascinating biological structure designed to protect a developing embryo, but for most of us, it is a versatile ingredient in cooking.
The shell is the hard outer layer, while the white (albumen) and the yolk provide the necessary nutrients. Whether you like them scrambled, fried, or poached, eggs are a fundamental part of diets around the world.
The word egg comes from the Old Norse word egg, which shares roots with the Old English æg. It is part of a Germanic family of words that have remained remarkably stable over the centuries.
Interestingly, the older English word for egg was ey, which eventually disappeared in favor of the Norse-influenced egg. Humans have been eating eggs since prehistoric times, long before chickens were even domesticated, making it one of our oldest food sources.
You will hear egg used in both casual and formal contexts. In the kitchen, we use phrases like cracking an egg or beating an egg. It is a countable noun, so you can have one egg or a dozen eggs.
In a professional or scientific setting, you might hear about egg production or egg-laying species. It is a very common, neutral word that fits into almost any conversation about food or biology.
English is full of fun idioms using this word! Walking on eggshells means being very careful not to upset someone. Put all your eggs in one basket means risking everything on one plan.
You might also hear a bad egg, which describes a dishonest person, or you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs, meaning you have to accept some loss to achieve a goal. Finally, egg on your face means to look foolish after a mistake.
The word egg is a standard countable noun. The plural form is simply eggs. When speaking, the IPA is /ɛɡ/ in both American and British English, though some dialects emphasize the 'g' more clearly.
It rhymes with words like leg, beg, peg, keg, and dreg. It is a single-syllable word, so the stress is always on the word itself. Remember that 'egg' is almost always used with an article, such as an egg or the egg.
Fun Fact
The word replaced the Old English 'ey'.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'e' sound followed by a hard 'g'.
Similar to UK, clear 'e' and 'g'.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'aig'
- Adding an extra syllable
- Softening the 'g' sound
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read
Easy to write
Simple to pronounce
Clear sound
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Indefinite Articles
an egg
Plural Nouns
eggs
Countable Nouns
two eggs
Examples by Level
I eat an egg.
I consume one egg.
Use 'an' before vowels.
The egg is white.
The color of the shell is white.
Basic noun usage.
I have two eggs.
I possess two eggs.
Plural form.
Eggs are good.
Eggs taste nice.
Plural subject.
Crack the egg.
Break the shell.
Imperative verb.
Cook the egg.
Make the egg hot.
Simple verb.
Do you want an egg?
Asking about preference.
Question form.
The egg is hot.
The temperature is high.
Adjective usage.
I like my egg fried.
She put an egg in the cake.
We bought a dozen eggs.
The egg shell is very thin.
Can you boil an egg?
He dropped the egg.
The egg is in the fridge.
Eggs are cheap food.
Eggs are a staple in my diet.
He scrambled three eggs for breakfast.
The recipe calls for a large egg.
Be careful not to break the eggs.
She is allergic to egg whites.
We need to buy a carton of eggs.
The bird sat on its egg.
I prefer poached eggs over fried ones.
Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
The market for eggs has become very competitive.
She felt like she was walking on eggshells.
The scientist studied the egg development.
He had egg on his face after the mistake.
The egg provides essential nutrients.
The chef whisked the eggs until fluffy.
Organic eggs are becoming more popular.
The egg is a universal symbol of fertility.
He was considered a bad egg by the community.
The project was a bit of a golden egg.
The fragile nature of the egg is a metaphor.
We must consider the chicken and egg paradox.
The egg production process is highly automated.
The yolk is the most nutritious part of the egg.
She carefully handled the delicate egg.
The ontological debate of the egg precedes the chicken.
The avian egg is an evolutionary marvel.
He described the situation as an egg-shaped void.
The culinary technique requires a perfectly set egg.
The egg represents the primordial origin of life.
The company's strategy was to diversify its eggs.
The eggshell's structure is surprisingly resilient.
The egg-laying cycle is strictly regulated.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"walking on eggshells"
being extremely careful not to offend
I'm walking on eggshells around him.
casual"put all your eggs in one basket"
risk everything on one plan
Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
neutral"bad egg"
a dishonest person
Stay away from him; he's a bad egg.
casual"egg on your face"
to look foolish
He had egg on his face after the lie.
casual"can't make an omelet without breaking eggs"
accepting loss for progress
It's hard, but you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs.
neutral"a good egg"
a nice, reliable person
She's a good egg; she helped me out.
casualEasily Confused
Contains the word egg
It is a vegetable, not an egg
I cooked eggplant for dinner.
Starts with 'eg'
Ego means self-importance
He has a big ego.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + verb + egg
I cracked the egg.
Subject + verb + an + egg
She ate an egg.
There + is + an + egg
There is an egg on the table.
Subject + verb + eggs + with + noun
He served eggs with toast.
Subject + verb + the + egg + adjective
The chef kept the egg cold.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Apostrophes show possession, not plural.
Use 'an' before vowel sounds.
Check verb tense consistency.
Usually written as one word.
Only birds lay eggs.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a giant egg in your kitchen.
When Native Speakers Use It
Mostly in food contexts.
Cultural Insight
Eggs are symbols of Easter.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use 'an' before egg.
Say It Right
Keep it one syllable.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'a egg'.
Did You Know?
Eggs are one of the most versatile foods.
Study Smart
Learn food-related words together.
Idiom Check
Learn 'walking on eggshells'.
Plural Rule
Just add 's'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
E-G-G: Every Great Gastronomy.
Visual Association
A chicken sitting on a nest.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to name 5 dishes made with eggs.
語源
Old Norse
Original meaning: egg
文化的な背景
None, generally neutral.
Commonly associated with breakfast and Easter.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at breakfast
- scrambled eggs
- fried egg
- boil an egg
in baking
- whisk the eggs
- add an egg
- separate the yolk
in science
- egg development
- ovum fertilization
- egg-laying species
at the grocery store
- dozen eggs
- carton of eggs
- fresh eggs
Conversation Starters
"How do you like your eggs?"
"Do you know how to make an omelet?"
"Have you ever raised chickens?"
"What is your favorite breakfast food?"
"Do you think the chicken or egg came first?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your favorite way to eat an egg.
Write a story about a chicken farm.
Explain why eggs are important for baking.
What does the idiom 'walking on eggshells' mean to you?
よくある質問
8 問Egg is singular; eggs is plural.
Because it starts with a vowel sound.
It is called the yolk.
It is possible but carries a risk of bacteria.
The hard protective layer.
Add an 's' to make it 'eggs'.
It is a high-protein food.
To encourage someone to do something.
自分をテスト
I have ___ egg.
Use 'an' before vowels.
Which is an egg dish?
Omelets are made of eggs.
An egg is a vegetable.
It is an animal product.
Word
意味
Matching parts of the egg.
Simple sentence structure.
スコア: /5
Summary
The egg is a simple, versatile, and culturally significant object used both as a fundamental food and a powerful symbol.
- An egg is a reproductive body.
- It is a common food source.
- It has a shell, white, and yolk.
- It is used in many idioms.
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a giant egg in your kitchen.
When Native Speakers Use It
Mostly in food contexts.
Cultural Insight
Eggs are symbols of Easter.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use 'an' before egg.
例文
I usually have a boiled egg for breakfast.
Related Content
動画で見る
Is it really that bad to eat cookie dough? - Emma Bryce
"The egg is important."
This is the most common way to get head lice - Nazzy Pakpour
"The egg is important."
Diana and Camilla's Tense Lunch Meeting | The Crown (Emma Corrin, Emerald Fennell)
"I usually have a boiled egg for breakfast."
Foodの関連語
watermelon
A1緑色の皮をした大きな丸い果物で、中は赤くて水分がたっぷりです。暑い夏に冷やして食べるのが最高です。
steak
A1主に牛肉の厚切りのことで、グリルやフライパンで焼いて食べます。レストランでとても人気のある料理です。
lime
A1小さくて緑色の酸っぱい柑橘類です。料理や飲み物に爽やかな風味を添えるのによく使われます。
yogurt
A1牛乳を発酵させて作る、クリーミーな食べ物で、朝食によく食べられます。
spices
B1Spices are aromatic or pungent substances obtained from plants, such as from the seeds, fruit, root, or bark. They are used in dried form to flavor, color, or preserve food. Common examples include cinnamon, pepper, cumin, and cloves.
fresh
A1Describes food that has been recently picked, caught, or prepared and is not frozen, canned, or old. It also refers to something that is clean, cool, or new in a pleasant way.
stew
B1肉や野菜をスープでじっくり煮込んだ料理のことだよ。比喩的に、イライラしたり不安で落ち着かない状態を表すこともあるね。
olive
B1種のある小さくて楕円形の果実です。主にオイルにしたり、漬物として食べたりします。熟し具合によって緑色や黒色になります。
macaroni
B1小さくて曲がった管状の乾燥パスタで、「マカロニ・アンド・チーズ」で有名です。
basil
B1料理に香りや風味を添える緑色のハーブだよ。特にイタリア料理やタイ料理には欠かせない定番の食材だね。