A1 verb #4,412 よく出る 3分で読める

grab

の説明 grab あなたのレベルで:

To grab means to take something with your hand. You do it fast. For example, if you are hungry, you grab an apple. If you are going outside, you grab your hat. It is a very useful word for everyday life.

When you are in a hurry, you grab things. You might grab your keys or grab a bag. It is not a slow action; it is quick. You can also say 'Let's grab lunch' when you want to eat quickly with a friend.

The verb grab is used to describe taking hold of something suddenly or roughly. It is common in casual English. Beyond physical objects, we use it for abstract things, like 'grabbing an opportunity' or 'grabbing someone's attention.' It sounds more active and informal than the word 'take.'

Using grab adds a sense of urgency or informality to your speech. It is a staple of spoken English. While 'seize' implies power or authority, 'grab' is about speed and convenience. It is perfect for describing spontaneous actions or quick, informal arrangements.

In advanced English, grab is often used figuratively. You might 'grab a moment' of silence or 'grab the chance' to travel. It carries a nuance of opportunistic behavior—taking what is available before it vanishes. It is less formal than 'appropriate' or 'procure,' making it ideal for storytelling and vivid descriptions.

Historically, grab conveys a sense of raw, physical interaction. In literary contexts, it can be used to emphasize the suddenness of an event or the desperation of a character. Its usage spans from the mundane—'grabbing a coffee'—to the dramatic—'grabbing a life-line.' Mastery of this word involves understanding that its informality is precisely what makes it so punchy and effective in modern communication.

grab 30秒で

  • Grab means to take something quickly.
  • It is a very informal and common verb.
  • Always double the 'b' in the past tense.
  • Use it for physical actions and opportunities.

When you grab something, you are taking hold of it quickly, often with a bit of urgency or force. Think of reaching out to catch a ball before it hits the ground or snatching your keys as you run out the door.

The word implies speed and decisiveness. Unlike the word 'take,' which can be slow and deliberate, 'grab' suggests that the action is happening right now, perhaps because you are in a rush or because the object might disappear if you don't act fast.

You can also use it in a more figurative way, like 'grabbing a coffee' on your way to work, which just means you are getting one quickly. It is a very common, energetic verb that adds a sense of movement to your sentences.

The word grab has roots in the Middle Low German word grabben and the Middle Dutch graben, both of which mean to clutch or seize. It entered the English language around the 16th century.

It is part of a large family of Germanic words related to 'grip' and 'grope.' Interestingly, these words all share a common ancestor in the Proto-Germanic language, which focused on the physical act of using one's hands to secure an item.

Over the centuries, the meaning has stayed quite consistent, though it has expanded into the informal territory we see today. While it started as a purely physical action, it evolved to include the 'grabbing' of opportunities or time, showing how language adapts to our busy, modern lives.

You will hear grab used in almost every casual setting. It is perfect for describing physical actions like 'grabbing a handrail' or 'grabbing a seat' at a crowded cafe.

In terms of register, it is definitely on the informal side. You wouldn't typically use 'grab' in a formal legal document or a highly academic paper; instead, you would use 'seize,' 'obtain,' or 'acquire.' However, in daily conversation, it is the go-to word for anything involving a quick, physical movement.

Common collocations include 'grab a bite' (to eat), 'grab a seat' (to sit down), and 'grab attention' (to make people notice you). It is a versatile word that keeps your speech sounding natural and energetic.

Grab the bull by the horns: To deal with a difficult situation directly. Example: She finally grabbed the bull by the horns and asked for a raise.

Grab a bite: To get something to eat quickly. Example: Let's grab a bite before the movie starts.

Grab someone's attention: To make someone notice you. Example: The bright colors really grabbed my attention.

Up for grabs: Available for anyone to take. Example: The last piece of cake is up for grabs!

Grab the spotlight: To become the center of attention. Example: He always tries to grab the spotlight during meetings.

As a regular verb, grab follows standard conjugation rules: grab, grabs, grabbing, grabbed. Note the double 'b' in the past tense and participle forms because of the short vowel sound.

The pronunciation is /ɡræb/ in both British and American English. It rhymes with words like tab, cab, lab, drab, and slab. The stress is always on the single syllable.

Grammatically, it is a transitive verb, meaning it usually needs an object. You don't just 'grab'; you 'grab something.' It is also frequently used in the imperative form to give quick instructions, such as 'Grab your coat!'

豆知識

It shares a root with 'grope', which originally just meant to feel around.

発音ガイド

イギリス英語 /ɡræb/

Short 'a' sound like in 'cat'.

アメリカ英語 /ɡræb/

Short 'a' sound, clear 'b' at the end.

よくある間違い

  • Pronouncing the 'a' as 'ah'
  • Dropping the final 'b' sound
  • Adding an extra syllable

韻が合う語

cab tab lab drab slab

難易度

読解 1/5

Very easy to read.

ライティング 2/5

Easy to use in sentences.

スピーキング 1/5

Very common in speech.

リスニング 1/5

Easy to hear.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

次に学ぶ

seize clutch snatch

上級

appropriate procure

知っておくべき文法

Transitive verbs

I grab the ball.

Past tense doubling

grabbed

Imperative mood

Grab it!

レベル別の例文

1

I grab my bag.

I take my bag fast.

Simple present tense.

2

Grab the ball!

Catch the ball!

Imperative form.

3

She grabs the pen.

She takes the pen.

Third person singular.

4

He grabbed his coat.

He took his coat.

Past tense.

5

We grab a seat.

We sit down.

Common phrase.

6

Grab my hand.

Hold my hand.

Imperative.

7

They grab the toys.

They take the toys.

Plural subject.

8

I will grab it.

I will get it.

Future tense.

1

I need to grab my keys before I leave.

2

Can we grab a coffee later?

3

He grabbed the handle to stop the door.

4

She grabbed her phone when it rang.

5

Don't grab the cat by the tail!

6

We grabbed some snacks for the trip.

7

He grabbed the newspaper from the table.

8

Grab a chair and sit with us.

1

I managed to grab a seat on the crowded bus.

2

She grabbed the opportunity to study abroad.

3

The loud noise grabbed everyone's attention.

4

Let's grab a bite to eat after the meeting.

5

He grabbed his coat and ran out the door.

6

The thief grabbed her purse and ran.

7

I just need to grab a few things from the store.

8

She grabbed the rope to keep from falling.

1

The headline was designed to grab the reader's interest.

2

He grabbed the chance to prove himself.

3

I'll grab a quick shower before we go out.

4

The company is trying to grab a larger market share.

5

She grabbed a moment to check her emails.

6

Don't let this chance to win grab you by surprise.

7

He grabbed the microphone and started to sing.

8

They grabbed the last two tickets available.

1

The vivid imagery really grabs the reader's imagination.

2

He grabbed the steering wheel to avoid the accident.

3

She grabbed a few hours of sleep before the flight.

4

The sudden change in policy grabbed the public's attention.

5

We need to grab the initiative before our competitors do.

6

He grabbed at the chance to change his life.

7

The book grabs you from the very first page.

8

She grabbed the phone to call for help.

1

The narrative structure effectively grabs the audience's focus.

2

He grabbed his destiny with both hands.

3

The sudden silence grabbed the room's attention.

4

She grabbed a fleeting moment of joy amidst the chaos.

5

The political movement sought to grab control of the narrative.

6

He grabbed at the thin air as he slipped.

7

The melody has a way of grabbing your soul.

8

She grabbed the opportunity with both hands.

類義語

seize snatch grasp clutch take

反対語

よく使う組み合わせ

grab a seat
grab a bite
grab attention
grab an opportunity
grab hold of
grab a drink
grab a chance
grab the spotlight
grab a taxi
grab a moment

慣用句と表現

"grab the bull by the horns"

To face a difficult situation directly.

He finally grabbed the bull by the horns.

casual

"up for grabs"

Available for anyone to take.

The prize is up for grabs.

casual

"grab a bite"

To eat something quickly.

Let's grab a bite.

casual

"grab someone's attention"

To make someone notice.

That sign really grabbed my attention.

neutral

"grab the spotlight"

To be the center of attention.

He always grabs the spotlight.

neutral

"grab at"

To try to take something.

He grabbed at the falling glass.

neutral

間違えやすい

grab grasp

Both mean to hold.

Grasp is more formal and can mean 'understand'.

He grasped the concept.

grab seize

Both mean to take.

Seize is formal and implies force.

The police seized the car.

grab snatch

Both imply speed.

Snatch is often rude or sudden.

He snatched the candy.

grab clutch

Both mean to hold.

Clutch means to hold tightly.

She clutched her bag.

文型パターン

A1

Subject + grab + object

I grab my keys.

A2

Subject + grab + object + from + place

He grabbed the book from the shelf.

B1

Subject + grab + object + for + person

I will grab a coffee for you.

B2

Subject + grab + at + object

He grabbed at the rope.

C1

Subject + grab + opportunity

She grabbed the chance.

語族

名詞

grab The act of grabbing.

動詞

grab To seize.

形容詞

grabby Inclined to grab things.

関連

grabber Person or thing that grabs

使い方

frequency

9/10

丁寧さの度合い

seize (formal) take (neutral) grab (casual) snatch (slang/aggressive)

ヒント

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant hand grabbing your front door.
💡

Native usage

Use it for quick, daily tasks.
🌍

Cultural Insight

It sounds friendly in social settings.
💡

Grammar rule

Always double the 'b' in past tense.
💡

Say it right

Keep the 'a' short.
💡

Avoid this

Don't use it in academic writing.
💡

Did you know?

It comes from old Germanic roots.
💡

Study smart

Learn it with 'grab a seat' and 'grab a bite'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

GRAB: Get Really Active, Buddy!

視覚的連想

A hand suddenly closing on a falling apple.

Word Web

seize clutch take snatch hold

チャレンジ

Try to use 'grab' in three sentences today.

語源

Germanic

元の意味: To clutch or seize

文化的な背景

Can be seen as aggressive if used to describe taking from a person.

Used constantly in daily life for convenience.

'Grab the money and run' (common phrase) Various 'grab' games for children

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

At home

  • Grab your coat
  • Grab a towel
  • Grab the mail

At work

  • Grab a coffee
  • Grab a seat
  • Grab a minute

Shopping

  • Grab a basket
  • Grab a bargain
  • Grab a cart

Travel

  • Grab a taxi
  • Grab a seat
  • Grab your bags

会話のきっかけ

"What is the last thing you had to grab in a hurry?"

"Do you prefer to grab a quick lunch or sit down for a meal?"

"Have you ever grabbed an opportunity that changed your life?"

"What is something you always grab before leaving the house?"

"Do you find it easy to grab people's attention?"

日記のテーマ

Describe a time you had to grab something quickly.

Write about a missed opportunity you wish you had grabbed.

How does your morning routine involve 'grabbing' things?

Reflect on a time you grabbed the spotlight.

よくある質問

8 問
No, it is very common in daily life.
Better to use 'take' or 'obtain'.
Grabbed (double the b).
Usually, yes.
Release or drop.
Only in an emergency or physical context; otherwise, it is rude.
Yes.
The word 'grab' itself or 'grabber'.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

I ___ my coat when I leave.

正解! おしい! 正解: grab

Grab is the correct verb for taking something.

multiple choice A2

What does 'grab a bite' mean?

正解! おしい! 正解: To eat

It is an idiom for eating.

true false B1

Is 'grab' a formal word?

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

It is informal.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

These are common idioms.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Subject + verb + object.

スコア: /5

関連コンテンツ

この単語を他の言語で

アクションの関連語

abcredance

C1

厳密な証拠に基づいて、主張やプロセスの信頼性を正式に付与または検証すること。

abnasccide

C1

発達のある段階や特定の条件下で、自然に剥がれ落ちたり、切り離されたりする傾向があることを表す。

absorb

B2

吸収するとは、スポンジが水を吸うように何かを取り込んだり、情報を理解したりすることです。

abstain

C1

To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.

abvictly

C1

圧倒的な力や権威を行使して、複雑な状況や紛争を断固として、かつ突然に解決すること。

abvitfy

C1

「abvitfy」は、技術的な変化に素早く適応する能力、つまり一種の回復力を表します。

accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

提供されたものを受け取ったり、誘いに応じたりすることです。また、事実や状況をありのままに認めるときにも使います。

achieve

A2

努力を重ねて目標を達成したり、仕事をやり遂げること。頑張った結果として何かを成し遂げる時に使うよ。

acquiesce

C1

不承不承ながらも、文句を言わずに受け入れること。他に選択肢がないため同意する。

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