Explanation at your level:
Information is facts you learn. You can ask for information when you want to know something. It is like an answer to a question.
You use information to learn about things. For example, a map gives you information about where to go. It is not something you can count.
In business, information is data used to work better. We share information in meetings. Always use 'some' or 'a piece of' before it.
Information is often contrasted with 'data'. While data is raw, information is processed and useful. It is essential for decision-making in professional contexts.
The concept of information is central to the 'Information Age'. It refers to the structured, meaningful output of data systems. In academic writing, we often talk about the 'dissemination of information'.
Philosophically, information relates to the reduction of entropy. It is the fundamental building block of knowledge systems, historically rooted in the 'in-forming' of the mind. Its usage spans from digital bit-streams to the cognitive shaping of human perspective.
30秒でわかる単語
- Information is facts or data.
- It is an uncountable noun.
- It comes from 'to give form'.
- Use 'a piece of' to count.
Think of information as the fuel for your brain! It is essentially any knowledge, facts, or data that you gather about a person, a place, or a specific topic.
In our daily lives, we are constantly processing information. Whether you are reading a news article, checking the weather, or learning a new skill, you are collecting information to make sense of your surroundings. It is the bridge between not knowing something and having a clear understanding.
The word information has a fascinating journey. It comes from the Latin word informare, which means 'to give form to' or 'to shape'.
Historically, it meant the act of 'forming' a person's mind through education. Over centuries, the meaning shifted from the act of teaching to the actual 'content' or 'facts' that are being shared. It is a classic example of how language evolves from an action into an object!
You will hear information used in almost every setting, from casual chats to high-stakes business meetings. It is an uncountable noun, which means you never say 'an information' or 'informations'.
Instead, use phrases like 'a piece of information' or 'some information'. It is a very versatile word that fits perfectly in both professional reports and friendly advice.
For your information (FYI): Used to introduce a fact, sometimes implying the listener didn't know it.
Need-to-know basis: Only sharing information with those who absolutely require it.
Information overload: When you have too much data to process effectively.
In the know: To be well-informed or part of an exclusive group.
Knowledge is power: The idea that having information gives you an advantage.
Remember that information is strictly uncountable. You cannot pluralize it by adding an 's'.
The stress falls on the third syllable: in-for-MAY-shun. It rhymes with words like 'formation', 'relation', and 'sensation'. It is a neutral, formal word that carries a lot of weight in English communication.
Fun Fact
It originally meant to teach or train someone.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'in', stress on 'may'.
Rhotic 'r' sound.
Common Errors
- pronouncing the 's' as 'z'
- stressing the first syllable
- adding an 's' at the end
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very common word.
Essential for essays.
Used daily.
Heard everywhere.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Uncountable Nouns
Information is useful.
Articles
The information is here.
Quantifiers
Some information.
Examples by Level
I need information.
I require facts.
Uncountable noun.
The book has good information.
Can I have more information?
He gave me the wrong information.
Where is the tourist information?
I found the information online.
She shared the information with us.
Do you have any information?
The information is very helpful.
Please provide the requested information.
The information is confidential.
I am looking for information on flights.
Check the website for more information.
He withheld important information.
The information was updated yesterday.
We need to verify this information.
Thanks for the information.
The report contains vital information.
Information is power in this industry.
We are suffering from information overload.
The system processes information quickly.
She is a great source of information.
The information is not yet available.
We must protect sensitive information.
Can you summarize the information?
The dissemination of information is crucial.
The information is subject to change.
He has an information-gathering role.
The information gap is widening.
This provides a wealth of information.
The information is encoded in the file.
We need to synthesize the information.
The information is highly technical.
The information architecture is complex.
He is an information theorist.
The information flow is restricted.
This constitutes a breach of information.
The information age changed everything.
The information is empirically verified.
We must analyze the information critically.
The information is intrinsically linked.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"For your information"
FYI, telling someone something
For your information, I was right.
casual"In the know"
Having secret info
She is in the know about the project.
casual"Need to know"
Only sharing necessary info
It is on a need-to-know basis.
business"Information overload"
Too much to handle
I have information overload.
casual"Knowledge is power"
Info gives control
Remember, knowledge is power.
neutral"Pick someone's brain"
Get info from someone
Can I pick your brain?
casualEasily Confused
both are facts
data is raw, info is processed
Data becomes information.
both involve knowing
knowledge is deeper
Knowledge is wisdom.
both are facts
news is current events
The news is on.
both are true
fact is a single truth
It is a fact.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + provide + information
They provide information.
Subject + need + information
I need information.
Subject + share + information
We share information.
Subject + look for + information
He looks for information.
Subject + get + information
I get information here.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
It is uncountable.
Never add an 's'.
Use quantifiers for uncountable.
Info is also uncountable.
Always singular verb.
Tips
Uncountable Rule
Never add 's'.
Use 'Info'
Use 'info' only with friends.
Collocations
Learn 'share information'.
Latin Roots
Means to give form.
Stress
Stress the 3rd syllable.
Avoid 'informations'
Never use it.
The 'Piece' Trick
Use 'a piece of'.
Business context
Essential in meetings.
Flashcards
Pair with 'data'.
Ending
Shun sound.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
In-for-mation: In-forming the mind.
Visual Association
A book opening and light coming out.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Use 'information' in a sentence today.
語源
Latin
Original meaning: to give form to
文化的な背景
None
Used heavily in business and education.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- share information
- confidential information
- provide updates
school
- research information
- find facts
- study material
travel
- tourist information
- flight information
- get directions
online
- search information
- verify facts
- share link
Conversation Starters
"What is the best way to find information?"
"Do you prefer reading information online or in books?"
"How do you handle information overload?"
"Is it easy to share information today?"
"Why is information important for work?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you found useful information.
How has the internet changed how we get information?
Why is it important to verify information?
Write about a time you needed information urgently.
よくある質問
8 問No, it is uncountable.
There is no plural.
No, it is informal.
Use 'a piece of'.
No, 'inform' is the verb.
Informative.
Use 'much' instead.
Extremely common.
自分をテスト
I need ___ about the school.
Information is uncountable.
Which is correct?
Use singular verb.
Can you say 'two informations'?
Never pluralize.
Word
意味
Common abbreviation.
Standard structure.
スコア： /5
Summary
Information is the processed knowledge that helps us understand and act in our world.
- Information is facts or data.
- It is an uncountable noun.
- It comes from 'to give form'.
- Use 'a piece of' to count.
Uncountable Rule
Never add 's'.
Use 'Info'
Use 'info' only with friends.
Collocations
Learn 'share information'.
Latin Roots
Means to give form.
例文
I need more information about the bus schedule.
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