Manipulation is the act of controlling something or someone, often in a way that is hidden or self-serving.
30秒でわかる単語
- Skillful physical handling of objects or data.
- Deceptive influence exerted over another person.
- A common term in psychological and technical discourse.
Overview
Manipulation is a versatile term that bridges the gap between physical dexterity and psychological influence. At its neutral core, it describes the act of using one's hands or tools to adjust an object. However, in modern discourse, the term is frequently used to describe the psychological process of controlling someone's perceptions or behaviors for personal gain. Usage Patterns: The word is often used with adjectives such as 'psychological,' 'emotional,' or 'data.' When referring to physical objects, it is often associated with technical fields like surgery or engineering. In social contexts, it carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of transparency or honesty. Common Contexts: You will encounter 'manipulation' in news reports regarding social media algorithms (data manipulation), in political analysis (public opinion manipulation), and in psychological discussions (emotional manipulation). It is also used in medical contexts, such as 'spinal manipulation' performed by chiropractors. Similar Words Comparison: While 'influence' is generally neutral or positive, 'manipulation' implies a hidden agenda. 'Coercion' involves force or threats, whereas 'manipulation' relies on cunning and indirect strategies to make the victim believe the choice was their own.
例文
The chiropractor performed a spinal manipulation to relieve my back pain.
everydayThe chiropractor performed a spinal manipulation to relieve my back pain.
Market manipulation is illegal and undermines investor confidence.
formalMarket manipulation is illegal and undermines investor confidence.
I felt like he was using emotional manipulation to make me change my mind.
informalI felt like he was using emotional manipulation to make me change my mind.
The study investigates the manipulation of variables in a controlled lab setting.
academicThe study investigates the manipulation of variables in a controlled lab setting.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
be subject to manipulation
to be vulnerable to being controlled
a master of manipulation
someone very skilled at controlling others
よく混同される語
Influence is the power to affect someone, which can be positive or negative. Manipulation is specifically a form of influence that is usually hidden and deceptive.
Management implies the legitimate control or organization of resources or people. Manipulation implies that the control is gained through trickery.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The word is formal and carries a strong weight when applied to humans. In technical fields, it is completely neutral. Always consider the intent behind the action when using this word.
よくある間違い
People sometimes use 'manipulate' interchangeably with 'manage.' However, 'manage' is for professional leadership, while 'manipulate' implies a hidden, often selfish agenda.
Tips
Use context to define the tone
Always check if the sentence refers to physical objects or human behavior. This will help your audience understand if you are describing a skill or a negative trait.
Avoid using it as a compliment
Calling a person a 'manipulator' is a serious social accusation. Avoid using it unless you specifically intend to suggest dishonest behavior.
Recognize the weight of the word
In Western culture, psychological manipulation is highly frowned upon in professional and personal relationships. It is a frequent topic in self-help literature.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'manipulus,' meaning a 'handful.' It originally referred to the act of handling something with the hands.
文化的な背景
In modern digital culture, the term is frequently used to describe how algorithms manipulate user behavior. It is a central theme in discussions regarding ethics in technology.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a puppet master pulling strings: this is 'manipulation' in its most visual, psychological sense. If you are handling a tool, think of your hands 'manipulating' the object.
よくある質問
3 問Not necessarily. When used in a physical or technical sense, such as in data analysis or physical therapy, it is a neutral term describing necessary skill.
Persuasion usually involves open arguments and respect for the other person's autonomy. Manipulation typically involves deception and aims to bypass the other person's critical judgment.
Yes, 'data manipulation' is a standard term in computer science. It refers to the process of changing data to make it easier to read or organize.
自分をテスト
The software allows for the easy ___ of large datasets.
In computer science, data manipulation is the standard term for processing and changing data.
スコア： /1
Summary
Manipulation is the act of controlling something or someone, often in a way that is hidden or self-serving.
- Skillful physical handling of objects or data.
- Deceptive influence exerted over another person.
- A common term in psychological and technical discourse.
Use context to define the tone
Always check if the sentence refers to physical objects or human behavior. This will help your audience understand if you are describing a skill or a negative trait.
Avoid using it as a compliment
Calling a person a 'manipulator' is a serious social accusation. Avoid using it unless you specifically intend to suggest dishonest behavior.
Recognize the weight of the word
In Western culture, psychological manipulation is highly frowned upon in professional and personal relationships. It is a frequent topic in self-help literature.
例文
4 / 4The chiropractor performed a spinal manipulation to relieve my back pain.
The chiropractor performed a spinal manipulation to relieve my back pain.
Market manipulation is illegal and undermines investor confidence.
Market manipulation is illegal and undermines investor confidence.
I felt like he was using emotional manipulation to make me change my mind.
I felt like he was using emotional manipulation to make me change my mind.
The study investigates the manipulation of variables in a controlled lab setting.
The study investigates the manipulation of variables in a controlled lab setting.
クイックテスト
The experimental ________ of light levels allowed the researchers to see how plants reacted to shade.
正解！
正解は： manipulation
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この単語を他の言語で
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
academicの関連語
ambiguous
C1Describes language, data, or situations that are open to more than one interpretation and lack a single, clear meaning. It is frequently used to identify statements that are vague or confusing because they could be understood in multiple ways.
analyze
B2To examine something methodically and in detail, typically in order to explain and interpret it. It involves breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of its internal structure and functions.
coherent
C1Describes a statement, argument, or piece of writing that is clear, logical, and consistently organized. It implies that all separate parts fit together perfectly to form a sensible and understandable whole.
comprehensive
B2This adjective describes something that is complete and includes all or nearly all elements or aspects of something. It is used to indicate that a study, list, or report covers everything necessary without leaving out important details.
diminish
B2To diminish means to become or make something smaller, weaker, or less important. It is often used to describe a reduction in physical size, abstract value, or intensity over time.
discourse
C1Discourse refers to the formal and structured exchange of ideas through speech or writing, often within a specific field of study. It encompasses not just the words used, but the underlying social and intellectual frameworks that shape how a topic is discussed.
empirical
C1Empirical refers to information or knowledge acquired by means of observation or experimentation. It distinguishes claims supported by evidence from those based solely on theory, logic, or speculation.
facilitate
B2To facilitate means to make an action or a process easier or to help it run more smoothly. It is often used to describe providing the necessary conditions or assistance for a goal to be achieved without taking direct control of the outcome.
inherent
C1Inherent describes a quality or characteristic that exists as a natural, permanent, and inseparable part of something. It is used to indicate that a feature is built into the very essence of an object, person, or system rather than being added from the outside.
methodology
C1A methodology is a systematic and theoretical analysis of the methods applied to a field of study or an activity. it encompasses the body of methods, principles, and rules used by a discipline to solve problems or conduct research.
