C1 noun #10,000 よく出る 3分で読める

recredive

§ What does it mean and when do people use it?

The term 'recredive' is a fascinating, albeit somewhat archaic or specialized, noun that describes a particular type of individual. At its core, a recredive is someone who reverts to a previous, often undesirable, habit or state of mind. It signifies a person who has made a commitment or started on a path of improvement, only to fall back into old patterns. The word itself carries a sense of regression or a return to a less favorable condition.

DEFINITION
A person who yields, backslides, or returns to a previous undesirable habit or state of mind.

In a more general sense, 'recredive' can be applied to various situations. Imagine someone who has successfully overcome an addiction, only to relapse. That person could be described as a recredive. Similarly, a student who initially excels in their studies but then loses motivation and falls behind might also fit this description. The key element is the act of returning to a former, less positive state after having moved away from it.

Despite his initial progress, his return to his old procrastinating ways marked him as a true recredive.

Beyond its general meaning, 'recredive' holds particular weight in specialized or archaic contexts. Historically, it was often used in religious or legal discourse. In a religious sense, a recredive might refer to an apostate – someone who renounces their religious beliefs after having previously professed them. This implies a significant moral or spiritual falling away from a previously held conviction.

DEFINITION (Specialized/Archaic)
In specialized or archaic contexts, it refers to an individual who recants their beliefs or fails to uphold a commitment.

In legal or contractual settings, a recredive could be someone who fails to uphold a commitment or breaks an oath. Imagine a vassal who pledges loyalty to a lord but then switches allegiance; in an archaic context, they might be labeled a recredive. This usage emphasizes a breach of trust or a failure to adhere to an agreed-upon obligation.

The court viewed his repeated violations of the parole agreement as clear evidence of a recredive nature.

The use of 'recredive' is not common in everyday conversation today. It has a formal, almost academic, ring to it, and its C1 CEFR level indicates that it is a word understood and used by those with a high level of English proficiency. When it is used, it often implies a critical or disapproving judgment of the individual's actions. It’s not a neutral term; it suggests a failure to maintain a positive trajectory or adhere to a set standard.

For instance, instead of saying, 'He is a recredive,' you might say, 'He has a tendency to backslide,' or 'He often reverts to old habits.' These phrases convey a similar meaning but are more accessible to a wider audience. However, in formal writing, academic papers, or historical analyses, 'recredive' can be a precise and impactful term to describe such individuals.

In summary, 'recredive' refers to someone who regresses to an earlier, often undesirable, state. While its general application pertains to personal habits and states of mind, its specialized and archaic uses extend to those who recant beliefs or break commitments. It's a word that speaks to a failure in perseverance or adherence, and its usage tends to be formal and carries a tone of judgment.

レベル別の例文

1

Despite his promise to quit smoking, he became a recredive, lighting up again after only a few weeks.

Despite his promise to quit smoking, he became a backslider, lighting up again after only a few weeks.

Here, 'recredive' functions as a noun, referring to the person who relapsed.

2

The politician, once a champion of reform, was accused of being a recredive after voting against his own proposed legislation.

The politician, once a champion of reform, was accused of being someone who returned to old ways after voting against his own proposed legislation.

'Recredive' is used here to describe someone who goes back on their principles.

3

After years of sobriety, the support group worried about him becoming a recredive, especially after he started missing meetings.

After years of sobriety, the support group worried about him returning to his old habits, especially after he started missing meetings.

This sentence emphasizes the concern of a relapse.

4

In the historical text, the term 'recredive' was used to describe those who abandoned their religious vows.

In the historical text, the term 'one who recants' was used to describe those who abandoned their religious vows.

This example highlights the archaic usage of the word in a specific context.

5

The coach warned the team not to be recredives, urging them to maintain their focus and discipline.

The coach warned the team not to become complacent or return to bad habits, urging them to maintain their focus and discipline.

Here, 'recredive' implies a return to undesirable behaviors.

6

She feared becoming a recredive to her old procrastination habits, even with a strict new study schedule.

She feared returning to her old procrastination habits, even with a strict new study schedule.

This sentence illustrates a personal struggle against returning to a negative pattern.

7

The philosophy class discussed the concept of a 'recredive' in ethics, examining how individuals might revert to prior, less moral stances.

The philosophy class discussed the concept of someone who backslides in ethics, examining how individuals might revert to prior, less moral stances.

This example places 'recredive' in an academic context, discussing moral backsliding.

8

His friends were disappointed when he proved to be a recredive, abandoning the healthy lifestyle he had recently adopted.

His friends were disappointed when he proved to be someone who relapsed, abandoning the healthy lifestyle he had recently adopted.

This sentence shows the disappointment associated with someone becoming a 'recredive'.

類義語

backslider recidivist recreant apostate defaulter turncoat

反対語

adherent stalwart loyalist

慣用句と表現

"Fall off the wagon"

To relapse into an old undesirable habit, especially drinking alcohol.

After three months of sobriety, he unfortunately fell off the wagon.

informal

"Go back to square one"

To return to the beginning of a process or task after a failure or a diversion.

The project failed, so we had to go back to square one.

neutral

"Backslide into old habits"

To revert to former, often less desirable, behaviors or practices.

Despite her good intentions, she found herself backsliding into old habits.

neutral

"Revert to type"

To return to one's usual or original character or behavior, especially after a period of improvement or change.

He tried to be more organized, but eventually, he reverted to type.

neutral

"Slip up"

To make a mistake, often implying a temporary failure to maintain a standard or commitment.

She had been doing well on her diet, but she slipped up and had a large piece of cake.

informal

"Break a promise"

To fail to do what one has promised.

He felt terrible when he had to break a promise to his daughter.

neutral

"Recant one's beliefs"

To formally withdraw or renounce an opinion or belief previously held, especially officially or publicly.

Under pressure, he was forced to recant his beliefs about the political system.

formal

"Go back on one's word"

To fail to keep a promise or agreement.

I can't trust him; he always goes back on his word.

neutral

"Relapse into a former state"

To suffer a recurrence of a previous condition, often an illness or a negative habit.

After a period of recovery, he relapsed into a former state of depression.

formal

"Return to the fold"

To return to a group or organization that one had previously left.

After years of traveling, she decided to return to the fold and rejoin her family's business.

neutral

自分をテスト 60 問

fill blank A1

He was a good student, but then he became a ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who goes back to a bad habit. In this sentence, the student was good, but then changed for the worse.

fill blank A1

She promised to stop eating candy, but she was a ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' goes back on a promise or commitment, like stopping a bad habit.

fill blank A1

After he got better, he became a ___ and started smoking again.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

This sentence describes someone who returned to a previous undesirable habit (smoking), which is what a 'recredive' does.

fill blank A1

The boy was trying to be kind, but sometimes he was a ___ and said mean things.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' can go back to an undesirable state of mind, like being unkind.

fill blank A1

She tried to be healthy, but she became a ___ and ate only fast food.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

Here, 'recredive' means someone returned to an unhealthy habit.

fill blank A1

He said he would study, but he was a ___ and played video games instead.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who fails to uphold a commitment, like studying.

listening A1

Listen to the sentence and understand who it's about.

正解! おしい! 正解: He is a good boy.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Listen for what she likes.

正解! おしい! 正解: She likes apples.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Listen to find out what the cat is doing.

正解! おしい! 正解: The cat is sleeping.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Hello, how are you?

Focus: Hello, how

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

My name is Tom.

Focus: My name is

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I like to read.

Focus: I like to

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about someone who made a mistake and wants to do better. Use simple words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

He wants to learn and do better now.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence about someone who stopped a good habit.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

She stopped her good habit of reading.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a very short sentence about going back to an old way.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

He went back to his old ways.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A1

What did Tom do after he stopped playing soccer?

Read this passage:

Tom played soccer every day. It was good for him. But then he stopped. He started to watch TV a lot. His friend asked, 'Why did you stop playing?'

What did Tom do after he stopped playing soccer?

正解! おしい! 正解: He watched TV.

The passage says, 'He started to watch TV a lot.'

正解! おしい! 正解: He watched TV.

The passage says, 'He started to watch TV a lot.'

reading A1

What did Mary start to eat instead of apples?

Read this passage:

Mary liked to eat apples. Apples are healthy. Then she started to eat candy every day. Her mom told her, 'Candy is not good for you every day.'

What did Mary start to eat instead of apples?

正解! おしい! 正解: Candy

The passage states, 'Then she started to eat candy every day.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Candy

The passage states, 'Then she started to eat candy every day.'

reading A1

What did the boy forget to do?

Read this passage:

A little boy had a pet dog. He loved his dog very much. One day, he did not feed his dog. His dog was sad. The boy remembered he must feed his dog.

What did the boy forget to do?

正解! おしい! 正解: Feed his dog.

The passage says, 'One day, he did not feed his dog.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Feed his dog.

The passage says, 'One day, he did not feed his dog.'

multiple choice A2

My friend used to eat healthy, but now he eats a lot of cake. He is a _________ when it comes to healthy eating.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who goes back to a bad habit. In this case, eating a lot of cake after eating healthy is a bad habit.

multiple choice A2

She promised to study every day, but she stopped after a week. She became a _________ in her studies.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who stops doing what they promised or goes back to an old, less good way. Here, she stopped studying, which is a return to a less good habit.

multiple choice A2

After trying to save money, John started spending a lot again. He was a _________ in saving money.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit. Spending a lot after trying to save is an undesirable habit.

true false A2

A 'recredive' is someone who always keeps their promises.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

A 'recredive' is someone who goes back on a promise or returns to a bad habit, so they do not always keep their promises.

true false A2

If you stop a bad habit and then start it again, you are a 'recredive'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

A 'recredive' is a person who goes back to a previous undesirable habit, so this statement is true.

true false A2

Someone who is a 'recredive' always does things perfectly.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

A 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit, which means they are not doing things perfectly.

listening A2

Listen for the word that means someone who goes back to old habits.

正解! おしい! 正解: He was a recredive and went back to his old habits.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Listen for the word describing someone who doesn't keep commitments.

正解! おしい! 正解: The man was a recredive, always failing to keep his promises.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

Listen for the word that means someone returning to an undesirable state.

正解! おしい! 正解: She became a recredive, returning to her unhealthy ways.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

He is a recredive.

Focus: re-CRE-dive

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Do you know a recredive?

Focus: recredive

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

She was a recredive, unfortunately.

Focus: recredive, unfortunately

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Imagine you promised your friend to help them with their homework, but then you changed your mind because you wanted to play games instead. Write a short message to your friend explaining why you can't help.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Hi [Friend's Name], I'm so sorry, but I can't help with your homework today. I changed my mind because I really want to play games. Maybe another time?

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

You started learning a new skill, like playing the guitar, but then you stopped practicing and forgot some of what you learned. Write two sentences about why it's sometimes hard to stick with new things.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It can be hard to learn new things because sometimes we get busy. If we stop practicing, we might forget what we learned.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Think about a time you started a healthy habit, like eating more vegetables, but then you went back to eating unhealthy food. Write one sentence about what happened.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I tried to eat more vegetables, but then I went back to eating unhealthy snacks.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

What did Maria do after two weeks of going to the gym?

Read this passage:

Maria started going to the gym every day to get strong. She went for two weeks and felt very good. But then, her friends invited her to play video games every evening. Maria stopped going to the gym and spent her evenings playing games instead.

What did Maria do after two weeks of going to the gym?

正解! おしい! 正解: She started playing video games instead.

The passage says, 'Maria stopped going to the gym and spent her evenings playing games instead.'

正解! おしい! 正解: She started playing video games instead.

The passage says, 'Maria stopped going to the gym and spent her evenings playing games instead.'

reading A2

Did Tom clean his room on the second Saturday?

Read this passage:

Tom promised his mom he would clean his room every Saturday. The first Saturday, his room was very clean. The next Saturday, his friends called him to go to the park. Tom went to the park and didn't clean his room.

Did Tom clean his room on the second Saturday?

正解! おしい! 正解: No, he went to the park.

The passage states, 'Tom went to the park and didn't clean his room.'

正解! おしい! 正解: No, he went to the park.

The passage states, 'Tom went to the park and didn't clean his room.'

reading A2

Why did the student stop studying?

Read this passage:

Once, there was a student who wanted to get good grades. They studied hard for a few days. But then, they found a new TV show they liked very much. The student stopped studying and watched the TV show every night.

Why did the student stop studying?

正解! おしい! 正解: They found a new TV show.

The passage says, 'But then, they found a new TV show they liked very much. The student stopped studying and watched the TV show every night.'

正解! おしい! 正解: They found a new TV show.

The passage says, 'But then, they found a new TV show they liked very much. The student stopped studying and watched the TV show every night.'

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: He was a good student but he became a recredive after summer break.

This sentence describes someone returning to a less desirable state after a period of being good.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: She promised to eat healthy but she was a recredive and ate cake.

This sentence illustrates someone going back on a promise to maintain a good habit.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: The team was winning but they became recredive and started losing.

This sentence shows a group returning to a negative outcome after a period of success.

fill blank B1

After weeks of healthy eating, John became a ___ and ordered a large pizza.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit, like eating unhealthy food after trying to eat healthily.

fill blank B1

She promised to quit smoking, but after a stressful week, she unfortunately became a ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' describes someone who backslides into an old habit, such as smoking, after attempting to quit.

fill blank B1

The athlete, after recovering from his injury, feared becoming a ___ if he pushed himself too hard too soon.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

In this context, a 'recredive' refers to someone who returns to a previous undesirable state, like reinjuring themselves or failing to maintain their recovery.

fill blank B1

Despite his promise to study, he became a ___ and spent the evening playing video games.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' here means someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit, like playing games instead of studying.

fill blank B1

The company manager warned against becoming a ___ and letting old, inefficient practices return.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' in this sentence describes someone or something that reverts to a previous undesirable state or habit, such as inefficient practices.

fill blank B1

After trying to save money for months, she became a ___ and bought a new expensive gadget.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

Here, a 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit, like spending money after trying to save.

fill blank B2

After years of sobriety, he became a ___ and returned to his old habits.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit.

fill blank B2

The once devout follower, after facing many personal struggles, became a ___ and abandoned his faith.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

In an archaic context, a 'recredive' can refer to an individual who recants their beliefs.

fill blank B2

Despite his promise to finish the project, he proved to be a ___ and left it incomplete.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' can be someone who fails to uphold a commitment.

fill blank B2

The politician, who had vowed to fight corruption, became a ___ when he was caught taking bribes.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is a person who backslides or returns to an undesirable state.

fill blank B2

After a period of healthy eating, she became a ___ and started consuming junk food again.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' is someone who returns to a previous undesirable habit.

fill blank B2

The artist, who had once sworn off commercial work, became a ___ and started producing art for corporate clients.

正解! おしい! 正解: recredive

A 'recredive' can be someone who fails to uphold a commitment or returns to a previous undesirable state.

listening B2

The speaker is talking about someone who reverted to previous behavior.

正解! おしい! 正解: Despite his strong vows, he became a recredive and returned to his old habits.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

Listen for the word describing the leader's disappointing behavior.

正解! おしい! 正解: The community was disappointed by the recredive actions of their former leader.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

The sentence provides a specific context for the word 'recredive'.

正解! おしい! 正解: In legal terms, a recredive is someone who recants their testimony.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

It's important to support individuals who are trying to overcome challenges, so they don't become recredive.

Focus: re-cre-dive

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Have you ever witnessed someone being a recredive after making a firm commitment?

Focus: re-cre-dive

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The term 'recredive' can be used to describe someone who goes back on their word.

Focus: re-cre-dive

正解! おしい! 正解:

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

関連コンテンツ

Emotionsの関連語

abanimfy

C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

状況から感情的な激しさを取り除き、客観的な状態を達成するプロセスを指します。

abhor

C1

何かに対して強い嫌悪感や憎しみを抱くこと。道徳的に許せないと感じるような、深い拒絶反応を表す時に使うよ。

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

「absedhood」とは、周囲や社会的責任から深く離れている、または感情的に引きこもっている状態を指します。しばしば自己誘発的な、激しい孤立状態です。

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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