意味
Used to express congratulations for achievements, holidays, or happy events.
文化的背景
When someone says 'Tabrik migam' to you, it is polite to respond with 'Salāmat bāshid' (May you be healthy) or 'Mamnun' (Thank you). In Dari, 'Tabrik bāshad' is more common than 'Tabrik migam'. The meaning is identical, but the verb structure differs slightly. Tajik speakers use 'Tabrik mekunam' (I do congratulations), using the verb 'kardan' instead of 'goftan'. In the West, many Iranians use 'Tabrik' as a standalone noun in English-Persian 'Pinglish' sentences.
The Ta'arof Loop
When you say 'Tabrik migam', be ready for a compliment back. It's a social dance!
Don't be too formal with friends
Saying 'Tabrik arz mikonam' to a best friend sounds sarcastic or cold. Stick to 'Tabrik migam'.
意味
Used to express congratulations for achievements, holidays, or happy events.
The Ta'arof Loop
When you say 'Tabrik migam', be ready for a compliment back. It's a social dance!
Don't be too formal with friends
Saying 'Tabrik arz mikonam' to a best friend sounds sarcastic or cold. Stick to 'Tabrik migam'.
Add 'Inshallah'
For weddings or babies, adding 'Inshallah' (God willing) before or after 'Tabrik' is very common and adds a touch of traditional warmth.
自分をテスト
Which phrase is most appropriate when a friend tells you they passed their driving test?
دوستم گفت: 'امتحان رانندگی رو قبول شدم!' من چی بگم؟
Passing a test is an achievement, so 'Tabrik migam' is the perfect response.
Complete the formal sentence.
من این موفقیت بزرگ را به شما تبریک ______.
'Mi-guyam' is the formal written form of 'migam'.
Match the situation to the correct phrase.
1. New Car, 2. Graduation, 3. New Baby
Objects get 'Mobarak', achievements get 'Tabrik', and babies get both plus 'Ghadamesh mobarak'.
🎉 スコア： /3
ビジュアル学習ツール
Tabrik vs. Mobarak
練習問題バンク
3 問題دوستم گفت: 'امتحان رانندگی رو قبول شدم!' من چی بگم؟
Passing a test is an achievement, so 'Tabrik migam' is the perfect response.
من این موفقیت بزرگ را به شما تبریک ______.
'Mi-guyam' is the formal written form of 'migam'.
1. New Car, 2. Graduation, 3. New Baby
Objects get 'Mobarak', achievements get 'Tabrik', and babies get both plus 'Ghadamesh mobarak'.
🎉 スコア： /3
よくある質問
5 問Yes, in very casual settings or on social media, just 'Tabrik!' is common, like saying 'Congrats!'
Yes, you can say 'Tavalodet tabrik' or 'Tavalodet mobarak'. Both are fine, but 'Mobarak' is slightly more common for birthdays.
The most common response is 'Mamnun, salamat bashid' (Thanks, be healthy).
The word 'Tabrik' is Arabic in origin, but the way it's used in this phrase is uniquely Persian.
It's better to use 'Khane-ye no mobarak' (New house be blessed), but 'Tabrik' is okay if you're congratulating them on the achievement of buying it.
関連フレーズ
مبارک باشه
similarMay it be blessed
خسته نباشی
contrastDon't be tired
چشمت روشن
specialized formMay your eye be bright
احسنت
similarWell done / Bravo
