बुज़दिली 30秒で
- Buzdili is a Hindi noun meaning 'cowardice'.
- It comes from Persian 'Buz' (goat) and 'Dil' (heart).
- It is a feminine noun and carries a strong negative moral connotation.
- Commonly used in movies, news, and formal speeches to condemn weak behavior.
The word बुज़दिली (Buzdili) is a powerful Hindi abstract noun derived from Persian roots that encapsulates the essence of cowardice or a profound lack of courage. In the linguistic landscape of Hindi, it is more than just a synonym for fear; it carries a heavy moral weight, often implying a shameful avoidance of duty or a failure to stand up for what is right. When you call an action buzdili, you are not just saying someone was afraid; you are criticizing their character for succumbing to that fear in a way that is perceived as weak or dishonorable.
- Literal Meaning
- The word comes from 'Buz' (goat) and 'Dil' (heart), literally meaning 'having the heart of a goat'—an animal traditionally seen as timid and easily startled.
- Social Context
- It is frequently used in political rhetoric, epic cinema, and literature to contrast the hero's bravery with the antagonist's spinelessness.
मुसीबत के समय पीठ दिखाना बुज़दिली की निशानी है। (Showing your back during trouble is a sign of cowardice.)
In everyday conversation, while it might be too intense for minor fears (like being afraid of a spider), it is perfectly suited for describing significant moral failures. For example, if someone witnesses an injustice but remains silent out of fear of social repercussions, their silence might be labeled as buzdili. It is a feminine noun, so it takes feminine verbal and adjectival agreements. Understanding this word requires an appreciation for the 'shame-honor' culture prevalent in many South Asian contexts, where bravery is a supreme virtue and its absence is deeply stigmatized.
उसने अपनी बुज़दिली के कारण सच नहीं बोला। (He did not speak the truth because of his cowardice.)
- Register
- Formal to Semi-formal. Often found in newspapers, speeches, and formal debates.
Using बुज़दिली correctly involves treating it as an abstract feminine noun. It often functions as the subject of a sentence or the object of a preposition. Because it describes a quality, it is frequently paired with verbs like दिखाना (to show) or त्यागना (to renounce). For instance, 'बुज़दिली मत दिखाओ' (Don't show cowardice) is a common imperative.
- Common Verb Pairings
- बुज़दिली दिखाना (to show cowardice), बुज़दिली से काम लेना (to act with cowardice), बुज़दिली का परिचय देना (to introduce/demonstrate cowardice).
आतंकवाद एक बुज़दिली भरा कृत्य है। (Terrorism is an act filled with cowardice.)
When constructing sentences, remember that adjectives modifying it must be in the feminine form. For example, 'बड़ी बुज़दिली' (great cowardice). It is also useful in comparative contexts, contrasting with बहादुरी (bravery) or साहस (courage). In literature, you might see it used to describe a character's internal struggle: 'उसके मन में बुज़दिली और कर्तव्य के बीच युद्ध चल रहा था' (A war was going on in his mind between cowardice and duty).
अपनी बुज़दिली को छिपाने के लिए उसने झूठ बोला। (He lied to hide his cowardice.)
You will encounter बुज़दिली in several specific domains of Indian life and media. It is a staple of Bollywood dialogue, particularly in 'Masala' movies where the hero confronts a villain who uses underhanded tactics. A classic line might involve the hero shouting, 'निहत्थे पर वार करना बुज़दिली है!' (Attacking an unarmed person is cowardice!).
- News & Media
- Journalists and politicians often use the term to condemn attacks on civilians or 'hit-and-run' political maneuvers. It adds a layer of moral condemnation that 'dar' (fear) lacks.
प्रधानमंत्री ने इस हमले को बुज़दिली करार दिया। (The Prime Minister termed this attack as cowardice.)
In historical dramas or discussions about the Indian independence movement, the word is used to describe those who collaborated with colonial forces or failed to join the struggle due to fear. It also appears in Urdu-inflected poetry (Shayari), where it might describe a lover's inability to confess their feelings or face the societal consequences of their love.
One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing बुज़दिली (the noun) with बुज़दिल (the adjective/noun for the person). You cannot say 'He is buzdili'; you must say 'He is a buzdil' or 'He showed buzdili'.
- Confusion with 'Dar'
- Don't use 'buzdili' for natural physiological fear. If you are afraid of heights, that is 'dar' (डर), not 'buzdili'. 'Buzdili' is specifically about a lack of courage in a situation where courage is expected.
Incorrect: मुझे ऊंचाई से बुज़दिली लगती है। (I feel cowardice from heights.)
Another mistake is using masculine agreements. Because it ends in 'i', many assume it's feminine, which is correct, but they might forget to change the preceding possessive pronoun. It should be 'मेरी बुज़दिली' (my cowardice), not 'मेरा बुज़दिली'.
Hindi has several words for cowardice, each with a slightly different flavor. Understanding these nuances will make your Hindi sound more natural and sophisticated.
- कायरता (Kayarta)
- This is the Sanskrit-derived equivalent. It is very formal and often used in literature and high-register speeches. While 'Buzdili' feels more emotional and evocative, 'Kayarta' feels more clinical or philosophical.
- डरपोकपन (Darpokpan)
- This is a more colloquial, everyday term. It's often used for children or in lighthearted contexts. 'Darpokpan' implies being a 'scaredy-cat' rather than being a moral failure.
- भीरुता (Bhiruta)
- A very formal, almost archaic Sanskrit word. You will mostly find this in classical literature or poetry.
तुलना: बुज़दिली (Urdu/Persian origin) vs कायरता (Sanskrit origin).
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The English term 'chicken-hearted' is a direct conceptual parallel to the Persian 'buz-dil' (goat-hearted).
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing 'z' as 'j' (Bud-jili). Always use the 'z' sound.
- Making the 'd' hard like in 'Dog'. It should be a soft dental 'd' (tongue against teeth).
- Shortening the final 'ee' sound too much.
難易度
Easy to recognize due to the 'ee' ending.
Requires correct spelling of the 'z' (with dot/nukta).
Need to master the 'z' and dental 'd' sounds.
Distinctive sound makes it easy to hear in movies.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Abstract Nouns and Gender
Buzdili is feminine because it represents a quality and ends in 'i'.
Using 'Nukta' (the dot)
The dot under 'j' makes it 'z' in बुज़दिली.
Possessive Agreement
Use 'uski' (feminine) for 'buzdili'.
Verb Agreement
Buzdili 'hoti hai' (is), not 'hota hai'.
Compound Prepositions
Buzdili 'ke kaaran' (due to cowardice).
レベル別の例文
बुज़दिली अच्छी बात नहीं है।
Cowardice is not a good thing.
Simple subject-predicate sentence.
वह बुज़दिली दिखा रहा है।
He is showing cowardice.
Present continuous tense.
क्या यह बुज़दिली है?
Is this cowardice?
Interrogative sentence.
बुज़दिली मत करो।
Don't do cowardice (Don't be a coward).
Imperative sentence.
उसकी बुज़दिली सबको पता है।
Everyone knows his cowardice.
Possessive 'uski' agrees with feminine 'buzdili'.
डर और बुज़दिली अलग हैं।
Fear and cowardice are different.
Plural verb 'hain' for two subjects.
यह एक बुज़दिली का काम है।
This is a work of cowardice.
Genitive 'ka' connects 'buzdili' to 'kaam'.
हमें बुज़दिली नहीं चाहिए।
We don't want cowardice.
Direct object usage.
उसने मुसीबत में बुज़दिली दिखाई।
He showed cowardice in trouble.
Past tense 'dikhayi' agrees with feminine 'buzdili'.
बुज़दिली से कुछ नहीं मिलता।
Nothing is gained through cowardice.
Instrumental 'se' used with the noun.
वह अपनी बुज़दिली पर शर्मिंदा था।
He was ashamed of his cowardice.
Preposition 'par' (on/at).
सच न बोलना बुज़दिली है।
Not speaking the truth is cowardice.
Gerundial phrase as subject.
तुम्हारी बुज़दिली मुझे पसंद नहीं।
I don't like your cowardice.
Possessive 'tumhari' (feminine).
वह बुज़दिली के कारण भाग गया।
He ran away because of cowardice.
Compound preposition 'ke kaaran'.
शेर बुज़दिली नहीं जानता।
A lion does not know cowardice.
Subject-Object-Verb structure.
दोस्त की मदद न करना बुज़दिली है।
Not helping a friend is cowardice.
Infinitive phrase as subject.
इतिहास बुज़दिली को कभी माफ नहीं करता।
History never forgives cowardice.
Personification of history.
उसने अपनी बुज़दिली को बहादुरी का नाम दिया।
He called his cowardice bravery.
Contrasting two abstract nouns.
अन्याय को सहना भी एक तरह की बुज़दिली है।
Tolerating injustice is also a kind of cowardice.
Complex subject phrase.
क्या तुम अपनी बुज़दिली से बाहर निकल सकते हो?
Can you come out of your cowardice?
Modal verb 'sakna' with prepositional phrase.
समाज में बुज़दिली के लिए कोई जगह नहीं है।
There is no place for cowardice in society.
Locative 'mein' and dative 'ke liye'.
उसकी बातों में बुज़दिली साफ झलकती है।
Cowardice is clearly reflected in his words.
Verb 'jhalakna' (to be reflected/evident).
हमें बुज़दिली का त्याग करना चाहिए।
We should renounce cowardice.
Compulsion 'chahiye' with transitive verb.
यह बुज़दिली भरा फैसला था।
It was a decision filled with cowardice.
Compound adjective 'buzdili bhara'.
राजनीति में अक्सर बुज़दिली को कूटनीति कहा जाता है।
In politics, cowardice is often called diplomacy.
Passive construction with 'kaha jaata hai'.
उसने अपनी बुज़दिली के लिए बहुत भारी कीमत चुकाई।
He paid a very heavy price for his cowardice.
Idiomatic 'keemat chukana'.
बुज़दिली इंसान को अंदर से खोखला कर देती है।
Cowardice hollows a person out from the inside.
Causative-like sense with 'kar dena'.
उसने बुज़दिली दिखाई, जिससे उसकी हार हुई।
He showed cowardice, which led to his defeat.
Relative clause 'jis-se'.
नैतिक बुज़दिली शारीरिक बुज़दिली से अधिक खतरनाक है।
Moral cowardice is more dangerous than physical cowardice.
Comparative 'se adhik'.
वह बुज़दिली के अंधेरे में खो गया था।
He was lost in the darkness of cowardice.
Metaphorical usage.
सच्चाई का सामना न करना ही असली बुज़दिली है।
Not facing the truth is the real cowardice.
Emphatic 'hi'.
उसकी बुज़दिली ने पूरे परिवार को संकट में डाल दिया।
His cowardice put the whole family in danger.
Transitive 'daal diya' with direct object.
बुज़दिली और सावधानी के बीच की रेखा बहुत महीन होती है।
The line between cowardice and caution is very thin.
Abstract comparison with 'maheen' (fine/thin).
उसकी बुज़दिली उसकी परवरिश का नतीजा थी।
His cowardice was a result of his upbringing.
Complex causal relationship.
दार्शनिकों ने बुज़दिली को आत्मा की मृत्यु कहा है।
Philosophers have called cowardice the death of the soul.
Perfective tense with 'kaha hai'.
युद्ध के मैदान में बुज़दिली का अर्थ केवल मृत्यु है।
In the battlefield, cowardice means only death.
Definitional 'arth'.
उसने बुज़दिली को अपने व्यक्तित्व का हिस्सा बना लिया था।
He had made cowardice a part of his personality.
Compound verb 'bana lena'.
बुज़दिली अक्सर अज्ञानता की कोख से जन्म लेती है।
Cowardice is often born from the womb of ignorance.
High-level metaphorical language.
साहित्य में बुज़दिली को अक्सर एक त्रासद दोष माना जाता है।
In literature, cowardice is often considered a tragic flaw.
Academic register 'maana jaata hai'.
उसने अपनी बुज़दिली को तर्क की चादर से ढका।
He covered his cowardice with a sheet of logic.
Poetic 'chadar' metaphor.
सत्ता के गलियारों में बुज़दिली को अक्सर व्यावहारिक राजनीति का जामा पहनाया जाता है।
In the corridors of power, cowardice is often dressed up as practical politics.
Highly idiomatic 'jama pehnana'.
अस्तित्ववादी दृष्टिकोण से, बुज़दिली स्वयं से पलायन है।
From an existentialist perspective, cowardice is an escape from oneself.
Philosophical terminology 'astitvavadi'.
क्या बुज़दिली केवल एक मनोवैज्ञानिक विकार है या एक नैतिक पतन?
Is cowardice merely a psychological disorder or a moral degradation?
Rhetorical question with 'ya' (or).
उसकी बुज़दिली ने इतिहास की धारा को ही बदल दिया।
His cowardice changed the very course of history.
Emphatic 'hi' with 'dhara' (stream/course).
बुज़दिली की पराकाष्ठा तब होती है जब व्यक्ति अपने ही सिद्धांतों से मुख मोड़ ले।
The height of cowardice is when a person turns away from their own principles.
Advanced 'parakashta' (zenith/height).
लेखक ने बुज़दिली के सूक्ष्म पहलुओं का बड़ी बारीकी से चित्रण किया है।
The author has depicted the subtle aspects of cowardice with great detail.
Literary critique register.
सामूहिक बुज़दिली ही तानाशाही को जन्म देती है।
Collective cowardice is what gives birth to dictatorship.
Sociological observation.
उसने अपनी बुज़दिली का प्रायश्चित करने के लिए अपना जीवन समर्पित कर दिया।
He dedicated his life to atone for his cowardice.
Religious/Moral term 'prayashchit' (atonement).
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— The limit of cowardice. Used when something is extremely cowardly.
यह तो बुज़दिली की हद है!
— The cloak of cowardice. Used when someone hides behind fear.
उसने बुज़दिली का चोला पहन रखा है।
— To live in cowardice. To spend life being afraid.
बुज़दिली में जीना भी कोई जीना है?
— The path of cowardice. Choosing the easy, fearful way.
उसने बुज़दिली का रास्ता चुना।
— Cowardice and treachery. Often used together in political contexts.
बुज़दिली और गद्दारी का साथ पुराना है।
よく混同される語
Dar is a basic emotion; Buzdili is a character flaw.
Savdhani is being careful; Buzdili is being afraid to act.
Sharm is shyness or shame; Buzdili is lack of courage.
慣用句と表現
— To die a coward's death. Dying without honor or courage.
वह बुज़दिली की मौत नहीं मरना चाहता था।
Dramatic— To show one's back (to run away from a fight). Closely linked to buzdili.
मैदान में पीठ दिखाना बुज़दिली है।
Common— To wear bangles. A sexist idiom implying cowardice/weakness.
अगर तुम लड़ नहीं सकते तो चूड़ियाँ पहन लो।
Offensive/Colloquial— To run away with tail between legs. Describes a buzdil person.
वह दुम दबाकर भाग गया।
Informal— To leave the field. To give up out of cowardice.
उसने मुश्किल देख मैदान छोड़ दिया।
Common— A jackal's threat. An empty threat made by a coward.
उसकी गीदड़ भभकियों से मैं नहीं डरता।
Common— To be extremely ashamed (often due to cowardice being exposed).
पकड़े जाने पर वह पानी-पानी हो गया।
Common— To become a wet cat. To act very timid and cowardly.
बॉस के सामने वह भीगी बिल्ली बन जाता है।
Informal— Heart trembling. The physical manifestation of buzdili.
उसका कलेजा कांपने लगा।
Poetic間違えやすい
Noun vs Adjective
Buzdil is the person (coward); Buzdili is the quality (cowardice).
वह एक बुज़दिल (person) है और यह उसकी बुज़दिली (quality) है।
Synonyms
Kayarta is Sanskrit-based; Buzdili is Persian-based. Kayarta is more academic.
दोनों का अर्थ एक ही है।
Rare synonym
Bhita means 'frightened' (adjective), not cowardice.
वह भीता खड़ा था।
Intensity
Dahshat means terror/extreme fear, not necessarily cowardice.
शहर में दहशत फैल गई।
Antonym
Himmat is courage. Learners sometimes swap them in sentences.
उसने हिम्मत (not buzdili) दिखाई।
文型パターン
X बुज़दिली है।
झूठ बोलना बुज़दिली है।
उसने X में बुज़दिली दिखाई।
उसने खेल में बुज़दिली दिखाई।
बुज़दिली के कारण X हुआ।
बुज़दिली के कारण वह हार गया।
X को बुज़दिली नहीं कहना चाहिए।
सावधानी को बुज़दिली नहीं कहना चाहिए।
बुज़दिली की जड़ें X में हैं।
बुज़दिली की जड़ें अज्ञानता में हैं।
X बुज़दिली का एक जीवंत उदाहरण है।
उसका मौन बुज़दिली का एक जीवंत उदाहरण है।
बुज़दिली से बेहतर X है।
बुज़दिली से बेहतर मृत्यु है।
अपनी बुज़दिली मत छिपाओ।
अपनी बुज़दिली मत छिपाओ, सच बोलो।
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Common in media and literature; moderate in daily speech.
-
Using 'Buzdili' for a person.
→
Using 'Buzdil'.
Buzdil is the adjective/noun for the person; Buzdili is the abstract noun.
-
Pronouncing it as 'Bud-jili'.
→
Buz-dili.
The 'z' sound is essential in this Persian loanword.
-
Using masculine agreement (Mera buzdili).
→
Meri buzdili.
Nouns ending in 'i' are usually feminine in Hindi.
-
Confusing it with simple fear (Dar).
→
Using it for moral cowardice.
Buzdili is a character trait, not just a temporary feeling.
-
Spelling it without the nukta.
→
बुज़दिली (with the dot).
The nukta changes the sound from 'j' to 'z'.
ヒント
Gender Check
Always treat 'buzdili' as feminine. Example: 'Badi buzdili' (Great cowardice).
Root Learning
Remember 'Buz' = Goat. This helps you remember the meaning of 'Buz-dili'.
Nukta Matters
The dot under 'ज' is crucial. Pronounce it as 'z', not 'j'.
Moral Weight
Use it for serious situations, not just for being scared of bugs.
Urdu Flavor
Using 'buzdili' gives your Hindi a slightly more poetic/Urdu-inflected feel.
Movie Cues
Watch for this word when a hero confronts a villain.
Adjective Form
Use 'buzdilaana' for cowardly acts (e.g., buzdilaana hamla).
Careful Usage
Avoid calling people 'buzdil' directly unless you mean to insult them.
Formal Swap
Use 'Kayarta' if you are writing a very formal academic paper.
Visual Cue
Picture a goat running away from its shadow.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of a 'Buz' (Goat) who is 'Dilly-dallying' (Buz-dili) because he is too afraid to cross the road.
視覚的連想
Imagine a goat with a tiny vibrating heart icon over its chest, refusing to move.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use 'buzdili' in a sentence describing a movie character you dislike.
語源
Persian origin. It consists of 'Buz' (goat) + 'Dil' (heart) + 'i' (abstract noun suffix).
元の意味： Goat-heartedness. Goats are perceived as timid animals in Persian culture.
Indo-Iranian (Persian loanword in Hindi/Urdu).文化的な背景
Calling someone a 'buzdil' can be very provocative and may lead to conflict. Use with caution in personal settings.
Equivalent to 'cowardice' or 'spinelessness'.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Military/War
- बुज़दिली दिखाना
- मैदान छोड़ना
- हथियार डालना
- पीठ दिखाना
Ethics/Morality
- बुज़दिली का त्याग
- सच्चाई का सामना
- नैतिक बुज़दिली
- अन्याय सहना
Personal Relationships
- अपनी बुज़दिली छिपाना
- सच कहने की हिम्मत
- बुज़दिली की बातें
- डरपोक होना
Politics
- बुज़दिली भरा हमला
- सरकार की बुज़दिली
- राजनीतिक बुज़दिली
- जनता की आवाज़
Sports
- खेल में बुज़दिली
- हार मान लेना
- अंत तक लड़ना
- हिम्मत हारना
会話のきっかけ
"क्या आपको लगता है कि चुप रहना बुज़दिली है?"
"फिल्मों में बुज़दिली को कैसे दिखाया जाता है?"
"बुज़दिली और सावधानी में क्या अंतर है?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी को बुज़दिली दिखाते देखा है?"
"बुज़दिली को दूर करने के लिए क्या करना चाहिए?"
日記のテーマ
एक समय के बारे में लिखें जब आपने बुज़दिली महसूस की लेकिन फिर भी साहस दिखाया।
क्या समाज बुज़दिली को बहुत अधिक सजा देता है? अपने विचार लिखें।
बुज़दिली और डर के बीच के अंतर पर एक छोटा निबंध लिखें।
एक काल्पनिक कहानी लिखें जिसका शीर्षक 'बुज़दिली का अंत' हो।
नैतिक बुज़दिली हमारे समाज को कैसे प्रभावित करती है?
よくある質問
10 問It comes from Persian. 'Buz' means goat and 'Dil' means heart. It literally means having a heart like a goat, which is considered timid.
It is a feminine noun. You should use feminine adjectives and verbs with it (e.g., 'Buzdili dikhayi').
'Dar' is a natural feeling of fear. 'Buzdili' is a moral failing where fear stops you from doing what is right.
No, you would call her 'Buzdil' (the person). 'Buzdili' is the abstract quality.
The most common synonym in formal Hindi is 'Kayarta' (कायरता).
Yes, calling someone's action 'buzdili' is an insult and criticizes their character.
Usually, it is used for humans because it implies a moral choice. Animals are described as 'darpok' (fearful).
It is a buzzing 'z' sound, like in 'zebra', not a 'j' sound like in 'jam'.
Yes, it is very common in news, movies, and literature today.
The most common opposites are 'Bahaduri' (bravery) and 'Sahas' (courage).
自分をテスト 94 問
Write a sentence using 'बुज़दिली' and 'दिखाना'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Pronounce 'बुज़दिली' correctly emphasizing the 'z' sound.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen to the word: Buzdili. Is the 'd' hard or soft?
Translate: 'Don't show your cowardice here.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say 'Meri buzdili' 3 times.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Is 'Buzdili' a verb or a noun?
Write a sentence about a 'buzdil' politician.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain the meaning of 'Buz' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Identify the word: 'Buzdili'. Is it formal or informal?
Describe a cowardly act in one sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'Buzdili' in a sentence about a movie.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen: 'Buz-dili'. How many syllables?
Write a sentence using 'घोर बुज़दिली'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say: 'Main buzdili nahi dikhaunga.'
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あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Does 'Buzdili' rhyme with 'Asli'?
Translate: 'Cowardice is a disease.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Define Buzdili in simple Hindi.
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あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Identify the root word of Buzdili.
Write a dialogue between a hero and a coward.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say: 'Buzdili se kaam mat lo.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Does Buzdili end in a vowel sound?
Write: 'Cowardice is not for us.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use Buzdili in a sentence about sports.
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Identify the first sound in Buzdili.
Translate: 'Is silence cowardice?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say: 'Kayarta aur Buzdili ek hi hain.'
Read this aloud:
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Does 'Buzdili' have a 'z' or 'j' sound?
/ 94 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Buzdili (cowardice) is a powerful moral descriptor in Hindi. Unlike simple 'fear', it implies a shameful lack of courage. Example: 'Buzdili dikhana sharm ki baat hai' (Showing cowardice is a matter of shame).
- Buzdili is a Hindi noun meaning 'cowardice'.
- It comes from Persian 'Buz' (goat) and 'Dil' (heart).
- It is a feminine noun and carries a strong negative moral connotation.
- Commonly used in movies, news, and formal speeches to condemn weak behavior.
Gender Check
Always treat 'buzdili' as feminine. Example: 'Badi buzdili' (Great cowardice).
Root Learning
Remember 'Buz' = Goat. This helps you remember the meaning of 'Buz-dili'.
Nukta Matters
The dot under 'ज' is crucial. Pronounce it as 'z', not 'j'.
Moral Weight
Use it for serious situations, not just for being scared of bugs.
例文
उसने बुज़दिली दिखाई और पीछे हट गया।
関連コンテンツ
emotionsの関連語
आभार
B1感謝（かんしゃ）。「感謝の意を表します」は「Main aapka abhaar vyakt karta hoon」と言います。
आभारी
A2感謝している、ありがたく思っている。フォーマルな場面で使われる言葉です。
आभारी होना
A2感謝する；受け取ったものに対して感謝の気持ちを持つこと。
आभार सहित
B1感謝の意を込めて。ヒンディー語の公式な手紙やスピーチで
आभारपूर्वक
B2Gratefully, thankfully, or with appreciation.
आभास होना
B1直感的に感じる、予感する。例えば、「危険を察知した」。
आग्रह
B1Insistence, earnest request; persistent demanding.
आघात
B1衝撃、トラウマ。 'そのニュースは彼にとって衝撃（aaghat）だった。' / '経済への打撃（aaghat）。'
आघात लगना
B1To be shocked; to be traumatized.
आघात पहुँचना
B1深刻なショックを受けたり、トラウマを負ったりすること。
