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रिश्ता बनाना

B1 verb 5分で読める

रिश्ता बनाना

rishta banana

練習する例文メモとヒント रिश्ता बनाना 30秒で

解説 रिश्ता बनाना in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of 'Rishta banana' as 'making a friend' or 'connecting with family.' Even though it is a B1 word, you can use it in very simple sentences like 'Mujhe rishta banana hai' (I want to make a relationship). Think of it as the step after saying 'Hello.' It is about the basic idea of two people becoming known to each other in a meaningful way. You might use it when talking about your new neighbors or a new friend at school. Focus on the word 'rishta' meaning 'bond' and 'banana' meaning 'to make.' It is like building something with blocks, but instead of blocks, you use words and kindness to build a connection.

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At the A2 level, you start to use 'Rishta banana' with more specific people. You can say 'Main apne padosi ke saath rishta banana chahta hoon' (I want to build a relationship with my neighbor). You understand that this phrase is used for more than just friends; it can be for teachers, colleagues, or distant relatives. You should practice using it in the past tense: 'Humne ek naya rishta banaya' (We made a new relationship). You are learning that in Hindi, relationships are very important, and 'making' them is an active part of daily life. You can also start using adjectives like 'achha' (good) or 'purana' (old) with it.

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As a B1 learner, you should use 'Rishta banana' to describe the process of building rapport and trust. You can use it in professional settings, like building a relationship with a client or a boss. You understand the nuances of the word 'rishta'—that it carries a sense of commitment and social expectation. You can form complex sentences like 'Ek mazboot rishta banane ke liye bharosa zaroori hai' (Trust is necessary to build a strong relationship). You are also becoming aware of the cultural context, such as 'rishta' in the sense of marriage proposals, and how 'rishta banana' is a formal process involving families.

At the B2 level, you can use 'Rishta banana' to discuss abstract concepts and social dynamics. You might talk about how a brand 'makes a relationship' with its audience or how a leader 'builds a bond' with the public. You are comfortable with various tenses and moods, such as 'Hamein rishta banana chahiye tha' (We should have built a relationship). You also understand the difference between 'rishta banana' and more formal terms like 'sambandh sthapit karna,' choosing the right one based on the social setting. You can use it in debates about social issues or in detailed personal narratives.

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At the C1 level, you recognize the stylistic and idiomatic uses of 'Rishta banana.' You can use it to describe diplomatic relations between nations or complex psychological bonds between characters in literature. You understand the subtle implications of 'rishta'—how it can be a burden or a blessing. You can use the phrase in sophisticated ways, such as 'Sahitya aur samaj ke beech ek gahra rishta banana anivarya hai' (It is essential to form a deep relationship between literature and society). Your usage reflects a deep understanding of Hindi's emotional and structural nuances, and you can use it to express intricate social theories.

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At the C2 level, you use 'Rishta banana' with the precision of a native speaker, often in philosophical or highly specialized contexts. You might explore the metaphysical 'rishta' between the soul and the divine, or the intricate socio-political 'rishta' that defines a nation's identity. You can play with the phrase in poetry or high-level rhetoric, using it to evoke specific cultural memories or complex emotional states. You are fully aware of the historical evolution of the phrase and can use it to critique social structures or celebrate profound human connections with absolute fluency and cultural sensitivity.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

रिश्ता बनाना 30秒で

To form a social or emotional bond with another person or group.
Used in personal, professional, and matrimonial contexts in Indian culture.
An active process requiring effort, trust, and mutual communication.
A compound verb where 'rishta' is the noun and 'banana' is the action.

The Hindi phrase रिश्ता बनाना (Rishta Banana) is a cornerstone of Indian social interaction, translating literally to 'to make a relationship' or 'to form a bond.' However, its depth goes far beyond simple networking. In the Indian cultural landscape, a 'rishta' represents a thread that connects two individuals, families, or entities with a sense of duty, emotion, and longevity. People use this term when they are initiating a friendship, entering a business partnership, or most commonly, when discussing potential matrimonial alliances. It implies an intentionality—you are not just meeting someone; you are constructing a framework for future interaction.

Social Context: It is frequently used in domestic settings where families look for suitable matches for their children. Here, 'rishta banana' is the process of establishing a formal connection between two households.
Professional Context: In the corporate world, it refers to 'building rapport' or 'client relationship management,' emphasizing trust over mere transactions.

नया व्यवसाय शुरू करने के लिए ग्राहकों के साथ रिश्ता बनाना बहुत ज़रूरी है। (To start a new business, it is very important to build a relationship with customers.)

The verb 'banana' (to make) suggests an active, creative process. It is not something that happens by accident; it requires effort, communication, and mutual consent. Whether it is a 'pavitra rishta' (holy bond) in a religious context or a 'vyavsayik rishta' (professional bond) in a commercial one, the phrase carries the weight of commitment.

दोनों परिवारों ने मिलकर एक नया रिश्ता बनाया है। (Both families have together formed a new relationship.)

Using रिश्ता बनाना correctly requires understanding its grammatical structure as a transitive compound verb. Since 'rishta' is a masculine noun, the verb 'banana' and its subsequent conjugations will often align with the object if the subject is followed by the postposition 'ne' (in the past tense). For example, 'Usne rishta banaya' (He/She made a relationship).

Present Continuous: वह सबसे अच्छा रिश्ता बनाने की कोशिश कर रहा है। (He is trying to build a good relationship with everyone.)
Future Intent: हम आपके साथ एक मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाएंगे। (We will build a strong relationship with you.)

क्या आप मेरे साथ दोस्ती का रिश्ता बनाना चाहेंगे? (Would you like to form a bond of friendship with me?)

When using this phrase in a sentence, you usually specify the *type* of relationship using the 'ka' (of) possessive marker. Common types include 'dosti ka rishta' (bond of friendship), 'bhai-behen ka rishta' (brother-sister bond), or 'vyaparik rishta' (business relationship). This helps the listener understand the nature of the connection being formed.

You will encounter रिश्ता बनाना in a variety of settings, from high-stakes emotional dramas in Bollywood to formal diplomatic meetings. It is a versatile phrase that bridges the gap between the heart and the boardroom. In daily life, you might hear a mother talking about 'rishta banana' for her son, referring to the search for a bride. In a different setting, a politician might speak about 'rishta banana' with a neighboring country to ensure peace.

भारत और जापान के बीच गहरा रिश्ता बनाना दोनों के हित में है। (Building a deep relationship between India and Japan is in the interest of both.)

Bollywood Movies: Protagonists often use this phrase when expressing their desire for a lifelong commitment or when resolving family feuds.
News & Media: Journalists use it to describe bilateral ties or alliances between political parties.

In a more modern context, social media influencers talk about 'apne followers ke saath rishta banana' (building a relationship with their followers). This shows how the word has evolved from traditional family settings to digital community building. The core essence remains the same: creating a link based on trust and interaction.

Even intermediate learners often stumble when using रिश्ता बनाना. The most common error is confusing it with 'rishtedari' (kinship/relatives). While 'rishta' is the bond itself, 'rishtedari' refers to the state of being related or the group of relatives. You 'make' a rishta, but you 'have' a rishtedari.

Mistake 1: Wrong Postposition: Using 'ke liye' instead of 'ke saath'. INCORRECT: Usne mere liye rishta banaya. CORRECT: Usne mere saath rishta banaya. (He formed a relationship WITH me.)
Mistake 2: Gender Agreement: Since 'rishta' is masculine, the verb should be 'banaya' not 'banayi', even if a woman is speaking.

गलत: मैंने उसके साथ अच्छी रिश्ता बनाई। (Wrong: I made a good relationship [feminine verb].)
सही: मैंने उसके साथ अच्छा रिश्ता बनाया। (Correct: I made a good relationship [masculine verb].)

Another subtle mistake is using 'rishta banana' for very casual, one-time encounters. 'Rishta' implies something lasting. If you just met someone at a bus stop and talked for five minutes, you haven't really 'banaya' a 'rishta'; you've just 'baat ki' (talked). Reserve 'rishta banana' for connections that you intend to maintain over time.

Depending on the level of formality and the specific nature of the bond, there are several alternatives to रिश्ता बनाना. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and express yourself with greater precision.

संबंध स्थापित करना (Sambandh Sthapit Karna): This is the highly formal version, often used in legal, academic, or high-level diplomatic contexts. It translates to 'establishing a connection.'
दोस्ती करना (Dosti Karna): More specific and casual. Use this if you specifically mean 'making friends' rather than a general 'relationship.'
नाता जोड़ना (Nata Jodna): A poetic and deep phrase, often used in literature or emotional conversations. It implies 'joining souls' or 'creating a kinship.'

हमें समाज के हर वर्ग के साथ संबंध स्थापित करना चाहिए। (We should establish relations with every section of society.)

When choosing between these, consider your audience. Use 'rishta banana' for everyday meaningful connections, 'sambandh sthapit karna' for professional writing, and 'nata jodna' when you want to be particularly sentimental or profound.

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

"दो संस्थाओं के बीच मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाना हमारी प्राथमिकता है।"

ニュートラル

"हमें अपने पड़ोसियों के साथ अच्छा रिश्ता बनाना चाहिए।"

カジュアル

"अरे भाई, उससे रिश्ता बना लो, काम आएगा।"

Child friendly

"चलो, हम सब मिलकर दोस्ती का रिश्ता बनाते हैं!"

スラング

"उसने तो तगड़ा रिश्ता बना लिया है ऊपर तक।"

豆知識

In old Hindi poetry, 'rishta' was often compared to a 'kacha dhaga' (fragile thread) that needs careful handling to prevent it from breaking.

発音ガイド

UK /rɪʃ.tɑː bə.nɑː.nɑː/

US /rɪʃ.tɑ bə.nɑ.nɑ/

Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable of 'Rishta' and the second syllable of 'Banana'.

韻が合う語

Farishta (Angel) Kish-ta (Installment - colloquial) Khana (To eat) Gana (To sing) Jana (To go) Lana (To bring) Manana (To celebrate) Sunana (To tell)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'ta' as a retroflex 'T' (like in 'Table') instead of a dental 't'.
Making the 'sh' sound like a 's'.
Shortening the final 'a' in 'banana'.

難易度

読解 2/5

The words are common, but the compound structure needs attention.

ライティング 3/5

Requires knowledge of gender agreement for the noun 'Rishta'.

スピーキング 3/5

Pronunciation of the dental 't' in 'Rishta' is key.

リスニング 2/5

Easily recognizable in most conversations.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

दोस्त (Dost) परिवार (Parivar) बनाना (Banana) साथ (Saath) अच्छा (Achha)

次に学ぶ

रिश्ता निभाना (Rishta Nibhana) भरोसा (Bharosa) संबंध (Sambandh) ज़िम्मेदारी (Zimmedari) जुड़ाव (Judav)

上級

आत्मीयता (Atmiyata) सौहार्द (Sauhard) गठबंधन (Gathbandhan) विच्छेद (Vicched)

知っておくべき文法

Compound Verbs (Noun + Verb)

रिश्ता (Noun) + बनाना (Verb) = रिश्ता बनाना (To form a relationship).

Gender of Nouns

रिश्ता is masculine, so 'अच्छा रिश्ता' (Good relationship).

Postposition 'Ne' in Past Tense

उसने (Subject + Ne) रिश्ता (Object) बनाया (Verb agrees with Object).

Infinitive as a Noun

रिश्ता बनाना (Building a relationship) सुखद है।

Use of 'Ke Saath' (With)

राम के साथ रिश्ता बनाना।

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レベル別の例文

मुझे नया रिश्ता बनाना है।

I want to make a new relationship.

Simple present tense with 'banana'.

क्या हम रिश्ता बना सकते हैं?

Can we make a relationship?

Interrogative sentence using 'sakte hain' (can).

वह अच्छा रिश्ता बनाता है।

He makes good relationships.

Subject-verb agreement (masculine singular).

माँ रिश्ता बना रही है।

Mother is making a relationship (referring to a match).

Present continuous tense.

दोस्ती का रिश्ता बनाना आसान है।

It is easy to make a bond of friendship.

Use of 'ka' to specify the type of bond.

नया रिश्ता बनाना अच्छा है।

Making a new relationship is good.

Gerundial use of the infinitive.

मेरे साथ रिश्ता बनाओ।

Make a relationship with me.

Imperative form (informal).

हम सब रिश्ता बनाएंगे।

We all will make a relationship.

Future tense (plural).

मैंने अपने पड़ोसी के साथ रिश्ता बनाया।

I made a relationship with my neighbor.

Past tense with 'ne' postposition.

आपको सबके साथ रिश्ता बनाना चाहिए।

You should build a relationship with everyone.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

वह एक मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाना चाहती है।

She wants to build a strong relationship.

Infinitive + 'chahti hai' (wants).

रिश्ता बनाना मुश्किल नहीं है।

Making a relationship is not difficult.

Negative sentence.

क्या आपने नया रिश्ता बनाया?

Did you make a new relationship?

Past tense interrogative.

हम साथ मिलकर रिश्ता बनाएंगे।

We will build a relationship together.

Future tense with 'milkar' (together).

अच्छे लोग हमेशा रिश्ता बनाते हैं।

Good people always make relationships.

General truth in present simple.

उसने मुझसे रिश्ता बनाने की कोशिश की।

He tried to make a relationship with me.

Compound verb with 'koshish ki' (tried).

व्यापार में भरोसा ही रिश्ता बनाता है।

In business, trust alone builds the relationship.

Emphasis with 'hi' (alone/only).

वह हर किसी के साथ जल्दी रिश्ता बना लेता है।

He quickly forms a bond with everyone.

Use of 'lena' as an auxiliary verb for completion.

रिश्ता बनाना समय और मेहनत मांगता है।

Building a relationship demands time and effort.

Abstract subject with 'mangta hai' (demands).

हमें अपने ग्राहकों के साथ गहरा रिश्ता बनाना होगा।

We will have to build a deep relationship with our customers.

Future obligation with 'hoga'.

क्या आप शादी का रिश्ता बनाना चाहते हैं?

Do you want to form a matrimonial bond?

Specific context of marriage.

उसने अपने काम के ज़रिए नया रिश्ता बनाया।

He made a new relationship through his work.

Use of 'ke zariye' (through).

रिश्ता बनाना आसान है, उसे निभाना मुश्किल।

It's easy to make a relationship, but hard to maintain it.

Contrasting two infinitives.

हम आपके साथ एक पेशेवर रिश्ता बनाना चाहते हैं।

We want to build a professional relationship with you.

Adjectival use of 'peshevar' (professional).

एक सफल नेता जनता के साथ सीधा रिश्ता बनाता है।

A successful leader builds a direct relationship with the public.

Use of 'sidha' (direct) as an adjective.

सोशल मीडिया ने रिश्ता बनाना बहुत आसान कर दिया है।

Social media has made building relationships very easy.

Present perfect tense.

रिश्ता बनाने के लिए संवाद सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है।

Dialogue is most important for building a relationship.

Use of 'ke liye' (for) with gerund.

वह केवल स्वार्थ के लिए रिश्ता बनाता है।

He builds relationships only for self-interest.

Negative connotation using 'swarth' (selfishness).

दोनों देशों ने शांति का नया रिश्ता बनाया है।

Both countries have formed a new bond of peace.

Diplomatic context.

बिना सच्चाई के कोई रिश्ता बनाना व्यर्थ है।

Building any relationship without truth is futile.

Use of 'vyarth' (futile).

शिक्षक और छात्र के बीच रिश्ता बनाना शिक्षा की नींव है।

Building a relationship between teacher and student is the foundation of education.

Complex subject phrase.

क्या हम फिर से वही पुराना रिश्ता बना सकते हैं?

Can we form that same old bond again?

Emotional inquiry.

सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान से देशों के बीच मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाना संभव है।

It is possible to build a strong relationship between countries through cultural exchange.

Formal vocabulary like 'adan-pradan' (exchange).

लेखक अपनी रचनाओं के माध्यम से पाठकों के साथ एक अदृश्य रिश्ता बनाता है।

The author builds an invisible bond with readers through their works.

Metaphorical use.

रिश्ता बनाना केवल एक सामाजिक प्रक्रिया नहीं, बल्कि एक कला है।

Making a relationship is not just a social process, but an art.

Correlative conjunction 'nahi, balki' (not, but).

इतिहास गवाह है कि डर के आधार पर बनाया गया रिश्ता कभी नहीं टिकता।

History is witness that a relationship built on fear never lasts.

Passive-like structure 'banaya gaya' (that which was made).

आधुनिक युग में, मशीनों के साथ रिश्ता बनाना एक नई चुनौती है।

In the modern era, building a relationship with machines is a new challenge.

Philosophical/Technological context.

रिश्ता बनाना और उसे निभाना, दोनों ही व्यक्तित्व की गहराई को दर्शाते हैं।

Building and maintaining a relationship both reflect the depth of personality.

Complex sentence structure.

उसने अपनी ईमानदारी से समाज के हर वर्ग के साथ रिश्ता बनाया।

He built a relationship with every section of society through his honesty.

Use of 'har varg' (every section).

बिना किसी अपेक्षा के रिश्ता बनाना ही सच्ची मानवता है।

Building a relationship without any expectation is true humanity.

Ethical/Philosophical statement.

आध्यात्मिक मार्ग पर गुरु और शिष्य के मध्य रिश्ता बनाना आत्म-साक्षात्कार की ओर पहला कदम है।

Building a relationship between guru and disciple on the spiritual path is the first step toward self-realization.

Highly formal/Spiritual vocabulary.

राजनयिक स्तर पर रिश्ता बनाना केवल संधियों तक सीमित नहीं होता।

Building relationships at the diplomatic level is not limited to treaties alone.

Advanced political terminology.

मनुष्य की प्रकृति ही ऐसी है कि वह निरंतर नए रिश्ता बनाने की खोज में रहता है।

Human nature is such that one is constantly in search of making new relationships.

Existential tone.

साहित्यिक विमर्श में, शब्द और अर्थ के बीच रिश्ता बनाना ही सृजन का मूल है।

In literary discourse, forming a relationship between word and meaning is the essence of creation.

Abstract literary theory.

रिश्ता बनाना एक द्विपक्षीय निवेश है जिसमें भावनाओं की पूंजी लगती है।

Building a relationship is a bilateral investment that requires the capital of emotions.

Economic metaphor for emotions.

वैश्वीकरण के इस दौर में, विभिन्न संस्कृतियों के मध्य सौहार्दपूर्ण रिश्ता बनाना अनिवार्य हो गया है।

In this era of globalization, it has become mandatory to build harmonious relationships between different cultures.

Complex clausal structure.

एक कलाकार अपनी कलाकृति और दर्शक के मध्य एक मूक रिश्ता बनाता है।

An artist builds a silent relationship between their artwork and the viewer.

Sophisticated aesthetic description.

रिश्ता बनाना समय की रेत पर पदचिह्न छोड़ने जैसा है।

Making a relationship is like leaving footprints on the sands of time.

Poetic simile.

よく使う組み合わせ

मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाना

नया रिश्ता बनाना

गहरा रिश्ता बनाना

शादी का रिश्ता बनाना

व्यापारिक रिश्ता बनाना

दिल से रिश्ता बनाना

भरोसे का रिश्ता बनाना

दोस्ती का रिश्ता बनाना

खून का रिश्ता बनाना

पवित्र रिश्ता बनाना

よく使うフレーズ

रिश्ता बनाना खेल नहीं है

— Building a relationship is not child's play; it requires seriousness.

सावधानी से चलो, रिश्ता बनाना खेल नहीं है।

नया रिश्ता बनाना, पुराना न भुलाना

— Make new friends but keep the old.

जीवन में नया रिश्ता बनाना पर पुराना न भुलाना।

रिश्ता बनाना आसान है निभाना मुश्किल

— It's easy to start a relationship but hard to maintain it.

सब जानते हैं कि रिश्ता बनाना आसान है निभाना मुश्किल।

बिना स्वार्थ के रिश्ता बनाना

— To form a bond without any selfish motives.

वह बिना स्वार्थ के रिश्ता बनाता है।

रिश्ता बनाना हमारी संस्कृति है

— Building relationships is part of our culture.

मेहमानों से रिश्ता बनाना हमारी संस्कृति है।

सिर्फ कहने के लिए रिश्ता बनाना

— To form a relationship just for the sake of it, without depth.

उसने सिर्फ कहने के लिए रिश्ता बनाया था।

रिश्ता बनाना और जोड़ना

— To build and connect relationships.

वह लोगों को साथ लाने और रिश्ता बनाने में माहिर है।

रिश्ता बनाना एक ज़िम्मेदारी है

— Building a relationship is a responsibility.

याद रखना, रिश्ता बनाना एक ज़िम्मेदारी है।

रिश्ता बनाना ईश्वर की देन है

— Building relationships is a gift from God.

अच्छे लोगों से रिश्ता बनाना ईश्वर की देन है।

रिश्ता बनाना बंद करना

— To stop forming new connections (usually due to bad experience).

धोखे के बाद उसने नए रिश्ता बनाना बंद कर दिया।

よく混同される語

रिश्ता बनाना vs रिश्तेदारी (Rishtedari)

Rishtedari is the state of being relatives; Rishta is the bond itself. You make a 'rishta', you have a 'rishtedari'.

रिश्ता बनाना vs दोस्ती (Dosti)

Dosti is specifically friendship; Rishta is a broader term for any bond.

रिश्ता बनाना vs संपर्क (Sampark)

Sampark is 'contact'. You can have sampark without having a deep rishta.

慣用句と表現

"दिल जीत लेना"

— To win someone's heart, often the first step in making a relationship.

उसने अपनी बातों से सबका दिल जीत लिया।

Informal

"एक ही थाली के चट्टे-बट्टे होना"

— To be cut from the same cloth; having a close, often mischievous relationship.

वे दोनों एक ही थाली के चट्टे-बट्टे हैं, इसलिए गहरा रिश्ता बनाया है।

Slang

"गले मिलना"

— To embrace, signifying the forming or renewing of a bond.

ईद पर सब गले मिलकर रिश्ता बनाते हैं।

Neutral

"हाथ बढ़ाना"

— To extend a hand of friendship.

उसने दोस्ती के लिए हाथ बढ़ाया और रिश्ता बनाया।

Neutral

"गाँठ बाँधना"

— To tie a knot, often referring to marriage.

उन्होंने विवाह की गाँठ बाँधकर नया रिश्ता बनाया।

Traditional

"कंधे से कंधा मिलाना"

— To stand shoulder to shoulder; to support each other deeply.

मुश्किल समय में कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर उन्होंने रिश्ता बनाया।

Formal

"दो जिस्म एक जान"

— Two bodies, one soul; an extremely close relationship.

वे दोनों दो जिस्म एक जान जैसा रिश्ता बनाना चाहते हैं।

Romantic

"लोहा मानना"

— To accept someone's superiority/strength, forming a relationship of respect.

दुश्मन ने भी उसका लोहा माना और रिश्ता बनाया।

Formal

"आँखों का तारा होना"

— To be very dear to someone.

वह बच्चा सबका आँखों का तारा है, सब उससे रिश्ता बनाना चाहते हैं।

Informal

"पुल बनाना"

— To build a bridge (metaphorical).

हमें दो समुदायों के बीच प्यार का पुल बनाकर रिश्ता बनाना चाहिए।

Metaphorical

間違えやすい

रिश्ता बनाना vs संबंध (Sambandh)

Both mean relationship.

Sambandh is more formal and structural. Rishta is more emotional and personal. You use 'sambandh' for 'international relations' but 'rishta' for 'family ties'.

दोनों देशों के बीच व्यापारिक संबंध हैं, लेकिन उनके लोगों के बीच एक पुराना रिश्ता है।

रिश्ता बनाना vs नाता (Nata)

Both mean bond.

Nata is often more poetic or used for ancestral/deep-rooted connections. Rishta is the standard modern term.

हमारा इस मिट्टी से गहरा नाता है।

रिश्ता बनाना vs मेल (Mel)

Both involve coming together.

Mel refers more to matching or meeting. Rishta refers to the ongoing bond established after meeting.

उनका मेल अच्छा है, उन्होंने जल्दी रिश्ता बना लिया।

रिश्ता बनाना vs जुड़ाव (Judav)

Both mean connection.

Judav is the feeling of being connected (internal). Rishta is the social entity of the connection (external).

मुझे उससे एक जुड़ाव महसूस हुआ, फिर हमने रिश्ता बनाया।

रिश्ता बनाना vs लगाव (Lagav)

Both involve emotions.

Lagav is 'attachment' or 'affection'. You can have lagav for an object, but rishta is usually between living beings.

मुझे इस घर से लगाव है, लेकिन पड़ोसियों से मेरा रिश्ता है।

文型パターン

मुझे [Type] रिश्ता बनाना है।

मुझे दोस्ती का रिश्ता बनाना है।

क्या आप [Person] के साथ रिश्ता बनाएंगे?

क्या आप मेरे साथ रिश्ता बनाएंगे?

[Quality] रिश्ता बनाना [Requirement] है।

मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाना बहुत ज़रूरी है।

उसने [Method] से रिश्ता बनाया।

उसने अपनी बातों से रिश्ता बनाया।

रिश्ता बनाना [Comparison] जैसा है।

रिश्ता बनाना घर बनाने जैसा है।

अगर आप [Action], तो आप रिश्ता बना सकते हैं।

अगर आप सच बोलेंगे, तो आप रिश्ता बना सकते हैं।

[Concept] के बीच रिश्ता बनाना [Outcome] लाता है।

दो संस्कृतियों के बीच रिश्ता बनाना शांति लाता है।

रिश्ता बनाने की प्रक्रिया में [Nuance] का होना अनिवार्य है।

रिश्ता बनाने की प्रक्रिया में संवेदनशीलता का होना अनिवार्य है।

語族

名詞

動詞

形容詞

使い方

frequency

Very high in social and family contexts; moderate to high in professional settings.

よくある間違い

Using 'Rishtedari' instead of 'Rishta'. → रिश्ता बनाना (Rishta Banana)
Rishtedari is a noun meaning 'kinship'. You don't 'make' kinship in this way.
Saying 'Rishta banayi' (feminine). → रिश्ता बनाया (Rishta banaya)
'Rishta' is masculine, so the verb must be masculine.
Using 'ke liye' instead of 'ke saath'. → उसके साथ रिश्ता बनाना (Uske saath...)
You make a relationship 'with' someone, not 'for' them in this context.
Using it for a very casual meeting. → बातचीत करना (Baatchit karna)
'Rishta banana' implies a lasting bond. For a one-time chat, use 'baatchit'.
Confusing 'Rishta' with 'Rasta' (Path). → रिश्ता (Rishta)
'Rasta' means road/path. 'Rishta' means relationship. They sound similar to beginners.

ヒント

The Power of Tea

In India, 'rishta banana' often starts with a cup of chai. Offering tea is a standard way to begin building a bond.

Gender Alert

Always remember 'Rishta' is masculine. Even if you are a woman, if you made a relationship, you say 'Maine rishta banaya'.

Digital Bonds

On social media, 'Rishta Banana' is used to describe engaging with your audience. Don't just post; reply to comments to 'rishta banana'!

Formal Alternative

In a job interview, use 'Sambandh sthapit karna' to sound more professional.

Intent Matters

'Rishta banana' implies you want the connection to last. Don't use it for a five-minute chat with a stranger.

The Thread

Visualize 'Rishta' as a 'Wrist-band'—it's something you wear that stays with you, just like a relationship.

Soft 'T'

Practice saying 'ta' by touching your tongue to your teeth. It makes your Hindi sound much more native.

Family First

In family settings, 'rishta' is the most respectful word for any kind of connection.

Nibhana

Pair 'Rishta Banana' with 'Rishta Nibhana' (to maintain/fulfill) to show you understand the full cycle of relationships.

Adjectives

Use words like 'Sacha' (true), 'Gehra' (deep), or 'Mazboot' (strong) to describe the 'rishta' you are 'banana' (making).

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Rishta' as 'Wrist'. You wear a watch or a band on your wrist to stay 'connected' to time. 'Banana' sounds like the fruit. Imagine making a 'Banana' smoothie to share with a friend to start a 'Rishta'.

視覚的連想

Visualize two hands holding a single long golden thread. This thread is the 'Rishta' they are 'Banana' (making/weaving) together.

Word Web

Family Friendship Trust Commitment Bond Love Business Marriage

チャレンジ

Try to use 'Rishta Banana' in three different contexts today: once for a friend, once for a professional contact, and once for a family member.

語源

The word 'Rishta' is borrowed from Persian 'rishtah,' which literally means 'thread' or 'line.' The verb 'Banana' comes from the Prakrit 'banai,' derived from the Sanskrit root 'van' (to prepare or fashion).

元の意味： The original Persian meaning of 'thread' beautifully illustrates the concept of a relationship as a thread that binds people together.

Indo-Aryan (Hindi/Urdu) with Persian influence.

文化的な背景

Be careful when using 'rishta' with the opposite sex in conservative settings, as it can sometimes imply a romantic or matrimonial interest rather than just friendship.

In English, we often say 'networking' or 'making friends.' 'Rishta Banana' is more emotional and implies a deeper social obligation than 'networking.'

The Bollywood movie 'Pavitra Rishta' (Holy Bond). Common song lyrics like 'Rishta dil se hota hai'. The TV show 'Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai' (What is this relationship called?).

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Family Gatherings

रिश्तेदारों से रिश्ता बनाना
नया रिश्ता जुड़ना
पारिवारिक रिश्ता
बड़ों का सम्मान करना

Business Networking

क्लाइंट के साथ रिश्ता बनाना
व्यावसायिक संबंध
नेटवर्किंग करना
भरोसा जीतना

School/College

नए दोस्त बनाना
सहपाठियों से रिश्ता बनाना
ग्रुप में जुड़ना
मदद करना

Matrimony

शादी का रिश्ता
रिश्ता पक्का करना
लड़की/लड़के वाला
बात आगे बढ़ाना

Diplomacy

द्विपक्षीय रिश्ता
शांतिपूर्ण संबंध
समझौता करना
सहयोग बढ़ाना

会話のきっかけ

"क्या आपको नए लोगों के साथ रिश्ता बनाना पसंद है?"

"आपके विचार में एक मज़बूत रिश्ता बनाने के लिए क्या ज़रूरी है?"

"क्या सोशल मीडिया पर रिश्ता बनाना आसान है?"

"आपने अपने सबसे अच्छे दोस्त के साथ रिश्ता कैसे बनाया?"

"क्या व्यापार में रिश्ता बनाना मुनाफे से ज़्यादा ज़रूरी है?"

日記のテーマ

आज मैंने किसके साथ नया रिश्ता बनाने की कोशिश की? उसका अनुभव कैसा रहा?

रिश्ता बनाना और उसे निभाना—इन दोनों में से आपके लिए क्या ज़्यादा चुनौतीपूर्ण है और क्यों?

एक ऐसे रिश्ते के बारे में लिखें जिसे आपने बहुत मेहनत से बनाया है।

क्या आप मानते हैं कि बिना संवाद के रिश्ता बनाना संभव है? विस्तार से लिखें।

मेरे जीवन में 'रिश्ता बनाना' शब्द का क्या महत्व है?

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but it sounds a bit formal or serious. Usually, people use 'Relationship mein aana' or 'Date karna' for romantic contexts, though 'Rishta' is used if the intent is long-term or marriage-oriented.

It is a masculine noun. Therefore, you say 'Achha rishta' and 'Rishta banaya'.

'Dosti Karna' specifically means making friends. 'Rishta Banana' is broader and can include family, business, or any social bond.

Yes, it is very common in Indian business culture to talk about 'Rishta Banana' as it emphasizes trust and long-term partnership over a one-time deal.

The opposite is 'Rishta Todna' (रिश्ता तोड़ना).

Yes, in many contexts, 'Ek rishta aaya hai' means 'A marriage proposal has come'.

If the subject is 'I' (male), 'Maine rishta banaya'. If 'I' (female), 'Maine rishta banaya' (because 'rishta' is masculine and 'ne' is used).

Yes, it is identical in Urdu and very frequently used.

It means 'Holy Bond' or 'Sacred Relationship,' often used for marriage or deep spiritual connections.

Metaphorically, yes. You can have a 'rishta' with your country, your art, or your memories.

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