A1 Expression フォーマル

Maaf mengganggu

Sorry to bother you

意味

Polite way to interrupt someone.

🌍

文化的背景

The concept of 'Sungkan' makes this phrase vital. It's a feeling of being 'uncomfortably respectful' which prevents people from being too direct. In Java, social hierarchy is very strict. Using the formal version of this phrase is a sign of good upbringing ('andhap asor'). In the fast-paced life of Jakarta, 'Maaf ganggu' is used as a quick 'ping' in digital communication to see if someone is available. Students are expected to use this phrase every time they contact a lecturer, regardless of the time of day.

💡

The 'Slight Bow'

When saying this in person, a slight nod or lowering of the head makes it much more authentic.

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

Saying it once is polite. Saying it repeatedly makes you seem insecure or annoying.

意味

Polite way to interrupt someone.

💡

The 'Slight Bow'

When saying this in person, a slight nod or lowering of the head makes it much more authentic.

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

Saying it once is polite. Saying it repeatedly makes you seem insecure or annoying.

🎯

Add 'Waktunya'

Adding 'waktunya' (the time) makes you sound like a native professional.

💬

Digital Etiquette

On WhatsApp, always start with this phrase before asking a question to someone you don't know well.

自分をテスト

Choose the most appropriate phrase to start a phone call with your boss.

Halo Pak, _______. Saya ingin bertanya tentang laporan bulanan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mohon maaf mengganggu waktunya

This is the most formal and respectful option for a professional context.

Fill in the missing prefix to make the verb formal.

Maaf ____ganggu, boleh saya duduk di sini?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: meng

The root 'ganggu' starts with 'g', so the prefix 'me-' becomes 'meng-'.

Match the phrase variation to the correct situation.

1. Maaf ganggu ya! | 2. Mohon maaf mengganggu, Bapak. | 3. Maaf mengganggu sebentar.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

Informal for friends, 'Mohon' for officials, and 'sebentar' for quick tasks.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

A: Maaf mengganggu, Bu. Boleh saya minta waktunya sebentar? B: Oh, tentu. _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Silakan

'Silakan' (Please/Go ahead) is the standard polite response to an interruption request.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Maaf vs Permisi

Maaf Mengganggu
Interrupting work Ganggu kerja
Permisi
Passing through Lewat

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Choose the most appropriate phrase to start a phone call with your boss. Choose A1

Halo Pak, _______. Saya ingin bertanya tentang laporan bulanan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mohon maaf mengganggu waktunya

This is the most formal and respectful option for a professional context.

Fill in the missing prefix to make the verb formal. Fill Blank A2

Maaf ____ganggu, boleh saya duduk di sini?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: meng

The root 'ganggu' starts with 'g', so the prefix 'me-' becomes 'meng-'.

Match the phrase variation to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

1. Maaf ganggu ya! | 2. Mohon maaf mengganggu, Bapak. | 3. Maaf mengganggu sebentar.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

Informal for friends, 'Mohon' for officials, and 'sebentar' for quick tasks.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion A1

A: Maaf mengganggu, Bu. Boleh saya minta waktunya sebentar? B: Oh, tentu. _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Silakan

'Silakan' (Please/Go ahead) is the standard polite response to an interruption request.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, slightly. Use 'Maaf ganggu' or just 'Eh' with close friends.

It's better to use 'Permisi' if you're just getting someone's attention who isn't busy.

'Mohon maaf' is much more formal and humble, used for superiors or formal letters.

It's a common feature of informal Indonesian to shorten verbs by removing prefixes.

In a professional or formal setting, yes, it can be seen as abrupt or 'kurang sopan'.

Usually, it's used at the beginning. At the end, you'd say 'Terima kasih atas waktunya' (Thank you for your time).

Say 'Oh, tidak apa-apa' (Oh, it's okay) or 'Ya, silakan' (Yes, please).

No, but it can be negative if used as a command ('Jangan ganggu!').

It's better to put it in the first sentence of the email body rather than the subject.

Partially, but specifically the 'I'm sorry I'm bothering you' kind of excuse me.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Permisi

similar

Excuse me

🔗

Minta maaf

builds on

To apologize

🔗

Jangan ganggu

contrast

Don't disturb

🔗

Mengusik

specialized form

To bother/poke

🔄

Sori

synonym

Sorry (informal)

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