A1 Collocation ニュートラル

운전을 하다.

443

Drive.

意味

To operate a vehicle.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Substitute Driver' (대리 운전) service is a staple of Korean social life. If you drink, you call a service, and a driver is dispatched to drive you home in your own car. Driver's licenses are a rite of passage for high school graduates, but many city dwellers in Seoul rely on the excellent public transport and remain 'Jang-rong Un-jeon' (Closet Drivers) who have a license but never drive. Parking manners are crucial. It is standard practice to leave your phone number on the dashboard in case your car blocks someone else in a tight parking spot. The 'Palli-Palli' (Hurry-Hurry) culture often manifests on the road as aggressive driving or quick lane changes. New drivers often put '초보 운전' (Beginner) stickers to ask for patience.

💡

Drop the particle

In casual conversation, just say '운전해요' instead of '운전을 해요'. It sounds much more natural.

⚠️

Bikes aren't cars

Never use '운전하다' for a bicycle. You will sound like a robot or a very confused person.

意味

To operate a vehicle.

💡

Drop the particle

In casual conversation, just say '운전해요' instead of '운전을 해요'. It sounds much more natural.

⚠️

Bikes aren't cars

Never use '운전하다' for a bicycle. You will sound like a robot or a very confused person.

🎯

Use '운전 중'

If someone calls you while you're busy, a quick text saying '운전 중' is the perfect polite excuse.

💬

Designated Drivers

Learn the phrase '대리 불러' (Call a substitute driver). It's a lifesaver in Korea.

自分をテスト

Choose the correct verb for the situation.

저는 매일 자전거를 ( ).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 타요

You 'ride' (타다) a bicycle, you don't 'drive' (운전하다) it.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '운전하다'.

아버지는 차를 ( ). (Present tense, polite)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전해요

The present tense polite form is '운전해요'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 오늘 학교에 어떻게 왔어요? B: 제가 직접 ( ) 왔어요.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전해서

'운전해서 왔어요' means 'I came by driving myself'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are currently behind the wheel and cannot talk on the phone.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전 중이에요.

'운전 중' means 'in the middle of driving'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

When to use 운전하다 vs 타다

🚗

운전하다 (Drive)

  • Car
  • Bus
  • Truck
  • Taxi (Driver)
🚲

타다 (Ride)

  • Bicycle
  • Motorcycle
  • Subway
  • Taxi (Passenger)

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Choose the correct verb for the situation. Choose A1

저는 매일 자전거를 ( ).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 타요

You 'ride' (타다) a bicycle, you don't 'drive' (운전하다) it.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '운전하다'. Fill Blank A1

아버지는 차를 ( ). (Present tense, polite)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전해요

The present tense polite form is '운전해요'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 오늘 학교에 어떻게 왔어요? B: 제가 직접 ( ) 왔어요.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전해서

'운전해서 왔어요' means 'I came by driving myself'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are currently behind the wheel and cannot talk on the phone.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 운전 중이에요.

'운전 중' means 'in the middle of driving'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Technically yes, but '타다' (to ride) is much more common in daily speech.

'운전하다' is the standard term. '몰다' is more idiomatic and implies steering or herding.

Yes, '운전' is a noun meaning 'driving'. Adding '하다' turns it into a verb.

You say '운전을 배우고 있어요'.

For a boat, '운전하다' is okay, but '조종하다' (to pilot/control) is more professional.

It means 'beginner driving' and is used on stickers for new drivers.

'운전해요' is for yourself or equals. '운전하세요' is the honorific form for someone older or higher status.

No, never. Driving is an action you 'do' (하다), not 'make' (만들다).

Say '운전하지 마세요'.

It means driving without a license (무 = none, 면허 = license).

No, it's optional and often dropped in spoken Korean.

In Seoul, it can be very stressful due to traffic and narrow streets!

関連フレーズ

🔗

운전면허증

specialized form

Driver's license

🔗

대리 운전

specialized form

Substitute driving service

🔗

음주 운전

specialized form

Drunk driving

🔗

안전 운전

similar

Safe driving

🔗

보복 운전

specialized form

Road rage/Retaliatory driving

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!