意味
Expressing a food preference.
文化的背景
Latvians are very proud of their 'Rūjienas saldējums' and 'Ekselence' brands. Offering ice cream to guests is a common sign of hospitality. In the Baltics, seasonal flavors like sea buckthorn (smiltsērkšķi) or rye bread (rupjmaize) are popular ice cream varieties. When someone cooks for you, it is polite to say 'Man ļoti garšo' even if you only moderately like it, to show appreciation for the effort. Veganism is growing in Riga; you will often see 'vegānisks saldējums' on menus, and the phrase 'Man garšo' remains the same.
The 'Mouth' Rule
If it goes in your mouth, use 'garšo'. If it goes in your eyes or ears, use 'patīk'.
Dative Case
Never start this sentence with 'Es'. Always use 'Man'.
意味
Expressing a food preference.
The 'Mouth' Rule
If it goes in your mouth, use 'garšo'. If it goes in your eyes or ears, use 'patīk'.
Dative Case
Never start this sentence with 'Es'. Always use 'Man'.
Intensity
Use 'dievinu' (I adore) if you want to sound even more enthusiastic than 'ļoti garšo'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct dative pronoun for 'I'.
___ garšo saldējums.
The verb 'garšot' requires the person to be in the dative case. 'Man' is the dative of 'Es'.
Which verb is correct for liking a movie?
Man ___ šī filma.
'Garšo' is only for food and drink. For movies, use 'patīk'.
Match the pronoun with the correct dative form.
Match: 1. Tu, 2. Viņš, 3. Mēs
These are the dative forms required for the phrase 'garšo'.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Vai tev garšo kafija? B: Nē, man ___ kafija.
To say you don't like a food/drink, add the prefix 'ne-' to 'garšo'.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Garšo vs Patīk
練習問題バンク
4 問題___ garšo saldējums.
The verb 'garšot' requires the person to be in the dative case. 'Man' is the dative of 'Es'.
Man ___ šī filma.
'Garšo' is only for food and drink. For movies, use 'patīk'.
左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:
These are the dative forms required for the phrase 'garšo'.
A: Vai tev garšo kafija? B: Nē, man ___ kafija.
To say you don't like a food/drink, add the prefix 'ne-' to 'garšo'.
🎉 スコア: /4
よくある質問
10 問Yes! It is used for both food and drinks (e.g., 'Man garšo tēja').
Latvian uses the dative case for feelings and tastes. It's like saying 'To me, it tastes good'.
Simply say 'Vai tev garšo...?'
It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, or your boss.
The verb stays 'garšo'. For example: 'Man garšo āboli un ogas'.
No, for smells use 'smaržot' (e.g., 'Šeit labi smaržo').
The past tense is 'garšoja'.
Not really, but you can use 'iet pie sirds' (goes to the heart) for a more idiomatic feel.
Technically yes, but usually people say 'Man negaršo šīs zāles' because medicine tastes bad.
No, only the pronoun changes: 'Mums garšo'.
関連フレーズ
Man patīk
similarI like (general)
Nogaršot
builds onTo taste/try
Garšīgs
specialized formTasty
Man negaršo
contrastI don't like (food)