15秒でわかる
- Points to a visible location nearby.
- Use for 'over there' when you can see it.
- Common in casual and some formal settings.
- Distinguishes from 'here' (`aqui`) and far away ('acolá').
意味
では、「ali」は、少し離れてはいるけれど、完全に見えるものに注目させたいときに使う言葉です。すぐ近くではないけれど、確実に視界に入っている場所への、親しみやすい合図のようなものだと考えてみてください。公園の向こうにいる可愛い犬の場所を友達に教えるような、カジュアルな方向案内のニュアンスがあります。
主な例文
3 / 12Texting a friend
Onde deixaste as chaves? Acho que estão ali na mesa.
Where did you leave the keys? I think they are there on the table.
At a café
O seu pedido está pronto, está ali no balcão.
Your order is ready, it's there at the counter.
Giving directions
A loja de conveniência fica ali, depois daquela árvore grande.
The convenience store is there, after that big tree.
文化的背景
Brazilians often use 'ali' to mean 'I will be back in 5 minutes'. In Portugal, 'ali' is used more strictly for spatial distance.
Use your hands
Always point when you say 'ali' to be clear.
15秒でわかる
- Points to a visible location nearby.
- Use for 'over there' when you can see it.
- Common in casual and some formal settings.
- Distinguishes from 'here' (`aqui`) and far away ('acolá').
What It Means
Ali is a super common Portuguese word. It points to a place. This place is not near you. It's also not super far away. You can usually see it. Think of it as 'over there'. It's a simple pointer. It helps you direct attention. It’s like saying, 'Look at that!' without being too specific. It’s very handy for everyday chats. It’s not complicated at all. It's the friendly way to say 'that spot'.
How To Use It
You use ali to show a location. The location is visible but distant. Imagine you're at a party. Your friend asks where the snacks are. You can say, 'They are ali!' You point with your eyes or hand. It works for objects or places. 'My car is parked ali.' You can also use it for abstract ideas. 'Your future is ali!' (Okay, maybe not that last one often!). It’s great for giving directions. 'The bus stop is ali, on the corner.' It’s a versatile little word. You'll hear it everywhere.
Formality & Register
Ali is pretty flexible. You can use it in most situations. It's common in casual chats with friends. You'll hear it on the street. It's also fine in many professional settings. A colleague might ask for a document. You can say, 'It's ali on the shelf.' It's not overly formal. It's not slang either. It sits comfortably in the middle. Think of it as your default 'there'. It's friendly and clear. It rarely sounds out of place. It’s a safe bet most of the time. Just don't use it in a super stiff, official speech. That might sound a bit too casual.
Real-Life Examples
- Texting a friend: 'Where did you leave my keys?' 'Check
ali, on the table.' - Ordering food: 'Is my order ready?' 'Yes, it's
aliat the counter.' - Watching a movie: A character points. 'The treasure is buried
ali!' - Giving directions: 'The museum is not far. Go straight and it's
alion your left.' - Social media: 'Found the best coffee shop
ali! ☕️' - Travel vlog: 'And this is the famous landmark,
aliover there!'
When To Use It
Use ali when the place is visible. You can see it, but it's not right next to you. It's a moderate distance. Think of something across the room. Or down the street. Or on the next hill. It's perfect for pointing things out casually. You want to say 'that specific spot'. It implies a visual reference. You know where it is. You want your listener to know too. It’s the word for ‘that general area over there’. It’s a very common demonstrative adverb.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use ali for places that are very close. If something is in your hand, don't say ali. Use aqui (here) instead. Also, avoid ali for places that are extremely far away. Like, on another continent you can't see. For those, you might use acolá or just describe the country. Don't use it when you're unsure of the location. If you're guessing, ali might be misleading. It implies you know the spot. It’s not for when you mean 'somewhere'. It's for 'that visible place'. Also, avoid it if you need to be super formal. Like, signing a treaty. Unless the treaty is about pointing.
Common Mistakes
ali on the sofa.'
✓'My phone is aqui on the sofa.' (If it's very close)
ali.'
✓'The Eiffel Tower is acolá.' (If it's very far and not visible)
ali somewhere.'
✓'I left my wallet em algum lugar.' (If you're unsure of the location)
Common Variations
In Portugal, ali is standard. In Brazil, you might hear lá used more often for 'there'. Lá can mean both near and far 'there'. Ali specifically means 'there, but visible'. Sometimes, bem ali is used for emphasis. 'It's bem ali, just past the red house.' This means 'right there'. It stresses the proximity within the 'there'. It's like saying 'exactly over there'. It’s a subtle but useful intensifier.
Real Conversations
Speaker 1: Onde está o meu livro?
Speaker 2: Está ali na mesa da cozinha.
Speaker 1: Vamos passear no parque?
Speaker 2: Sim! Aquele baloiço bonito está ali!
Speaker 1: Preciso de um café.
Speaker 2: A cafetaria fica logo ali na esquina. É fácil de achar.
Speaker 1: Você viu o meu gato?
Speaker 2: Acho que ele está ali debaixo daquela árvore.
Quick FAQ
- What's the difference between
aliandaqui?
Aqui means 'here', close to you. Ali means 'there', a bit further away but visible.
- Can
alibe used for abstract things?
Sometimes, but it's less common. It usually refers to a physical location you can see.
- Is
aliused in formal settings?
Yes, it's quite versatile. It's generally acceptable in most situations, though very formal speeches might use alternatives.
- What about
lávsali?
Lá is more general for 'there'. Ali is more specific: 'there, visible, moderately distant'.
- How far is 'ali'?
It's subjective! Think across the room, down the street. Not in your lap, not on the moon.
- Can I use
aliin texting?
Absolutely! It's perfect for casual directions or pointing things out in texts. Like, 'Meet me ali!'
使い方のコツ
Ali is a versatile adverb of place, suitable for most everyday situations. It implies a location that is visible but not immediately adjacent to the speaker. While generally neutral, avoid using it for extremely close objects (use `aqui`) or extremely distant/invisible ones (consider `acolá` or `lá`). Its common usage makes it safe for informal chats and most professional contexts.
Use your hands
Always point when you say 'ali' to be clear.
例文
12Onde deixaste as chaves? Acho que estão ali na mesa.
Where did you leave the keys? I think they are there on the table.
Pointing out a specific, visible location for an object.
O seu pedido está pronto, está ali no balcão.
Your order is ready, it's there at the counter.
Indicating the location of a prepared item.
A loja de conveniência fica ali, depois daquela árvore grande.
The convenience store is there, after that big tree.
Providing a directional cue using a visible landmark.
Encontrei este mural incrível ali na rua de trás! 🎨 #streetart
I found this incredible mural there on the back street! 🎨 #streetart
Sharing a discovery at a specific, visible location.
Onde é a festa? Estou a chegar.
Where is the party? I'm arriving.
Asking for the location, assuming it's visible once nearby.
O relatório que mencionou está ali na minha secretária, posso mostrá-lo.
The report you mentioned is there on my desk, I can show it to you.
Referring to a physical object in the immediate, visible vicinity.
A documentação solicitada encontra-se ali na pasta partilhada do drive.
The requested documentation is located there in the shared drive folder.
Indicating the location of a file in a shared digital space.
✗ O meu copo está ali na minha mão. → ✓ O meu copo está aqui na minha mão.
✗ My glass is there in my hand. → ✓ My glass is here in my hand.
Using `ali` for something extremely close is incorrect; `aqui` is needed.
✗ O Japão está ali, certo? → ✓ O Japão fica acolá / O Japão é muito longe.
✗ Japan is there, right? → ✓ Japan is over there / Japan is very far away.
`Ali` implies visibility. For very distant places, `acolá` or descriptive phrases are better.
Onde está o meu cão? Ah, ali! A dormir no sofá outra vez.
Where is my dog? Ah, there! Sleeping on the sofa again.
Casually pointing out a pet's location, with a hint of resignation.
O meu futuro está ali, contigo.
My future is there, with you.
Using `ali` metaphorically to indicate a desired future state or person.
E ali, no topo da montanha, podemos ver o castelo antigo!
And there, at the top of the mountain, we can see the old castle!
Directing viewers' attention to a visible, distant landmark.
自分をテスト
Fill in the blank with the correct word.
Onde está o meu chapéu? Está ____ na cadeira.
The chair is at a short distance.
🎉 スコア: /1
ビジュアル学習ツール
練習問題バンク
1 問題Onde está o meu chapéu? Está ____ na cadeira.
The chair is at a short distance.
🎉 スコア: /1
ビデオチュートリアル
このフレーズに関するYouTubeの動画チュートリアルを探す。
よくある質問
1 問No, use 'lá' for cities or far places.
関連フレーズ
bem ali
builds onright there
por ali
similararound there