A2 · 初中級 チャプター 29

Prepositional Phrases

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学べること

Advanced prepositions and their case requirements. Linking complex noun phrases.

ヒントとコツ (4)

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The 'La' Trap

Don't add 'la' to Genitive prepositions. It's redundant and incorrect.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositional Requirements
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Context is King

Always think about whether you are moving towards a point or entering a space.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions
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Check the case

Always identify if the preposition is spatial or simple.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case
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Check the Case

Always pause before the noun after a complex preposition. Ask yourself: 'Does this need the Genitive ending?'
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

クイック練習 (10)

Select the correct case.

În fața ___ (casa).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: casei
Genitive case required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Fill in the blank.

Merg ___ casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: la
La is a simple preposition.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case

Choose the correct form.

Sunt în fața ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: casei
Genitive requires -i.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Stau în fața la școală.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Stau în fața școlii
Genitive doesn't need 'la'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositional Requirements

Choose the correct preposition.

Sunt ___ casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: în
You are inside the house.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Merg cu eu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: cu mine
Accusative pronoun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case

Select the correct preposition.

___ ploii, nu am ieșit din casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Din cauza
Rain is a negative reason.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Datorită traficului, am întârziat.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Din cauza
Traffic is negative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Which is correct?

___ succesului, suntem fericiți.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Datorită
Success is positive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Complete the phrase.

În ___ verii, mergem la mare.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: timpul
In timpul verii is the correct phrase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

Romanian uses cases to show the relationship between words. Prepositions act as triggers for these cases.
Most simple prepositions are Accusative. Spatial ones are usually Genitive.
It depends on the noun. 'La școală' means 'at school', 'la ora 5' means 'at 5 o'clock'.
No, 'în' implies being inside something. Using it for a point like 'school' sounds unnatural.
No, only those that govern the Genitive or Dative case.
If it's a spatial preposition like 'în fața' or 'în spatele', it's Genitive.
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