A2 · مقدماتی فصل 29

Prepositional Phrases

4 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه

چی یاد می‌گیری

Advanced prepositions and their case requirements. Linking complex noun phrases.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

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The 'La' Trap

Don't add 'la' to Genitive prepositions. It's redundant and incorrect.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositional Requirements
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Context is King

Always think about whether you are moving towards a point or entering a space.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions
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Check the case

Always identify if the preposition is spatial or simple.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case
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Check the Case

Always pause before the noun after a complex preposition. Ask yourself: 'Does this need the Genitive ending?'
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

تمرین سریع (10)

Choose the correct preposition.

Sunt ___ casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: în
You are inside the house.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Fill in the blank.

Merg ___ casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: la
La is a simple preposition.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case

Fill in the blank.

___ (Despite) ploii, am ieșit.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: În ciuda
Correct preposition for contrast.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Select the correct case.

În fața ___ (casa).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: casei
Genitive case required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Choose the correct preposition.

___ ploaie, nu am ieșit.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Datorită
Datorită explains the cause.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositional Requirements

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Merg în școală.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Merg la școală
School is a point.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Prepositions

Select the correct preposition.

___ ploii, nu am ieșit din casă.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Din cauza
Rain is a negative reason.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Complete the sentence with the correct Genitive form.

Mașina este în fața ___ (casă).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: casei
Genitive of 'casă' is 'casei'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Merg cu eu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: cu mine
Accusative pronoun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prepositions + Case

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Datorită traficului, am întârziat.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Din cauza
Traffic is negative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Complex Prepositional Phrases

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

Romanian uses cases to show the relationship between words. Prepositions act as triggers for these cases.
Most simple prepositions are Accusative. Spatial ones are usually Genitive.
It depends on the noun. 'La școală' means 'at school', 'la ora 5' means 'at 5 o'clock'.
No, 'în' implies being inside something. Using it for a point like 'school' sounds unnatural.
No, only those that govern the Genitive or Dative case.
If it's a spatial preposition like 'în fața' or 'în spatele', it's Genitive.