意味
Asking for permission to enter
文化的背景
Knocking is non-negotiable. Even if you see the person through a glass door, you must knock and wait for a signal before saying 'Môžem vojsť?'. The response 'Ďalej!' is very common. It literally means 'Further!', but in this context, it means 'Come in!'. In apartment buildings, you usually don't say 'Môžem vojsť?' at the main building entrance, only at the individual apartment door. If the door is wide open, you should still stand at the threshold and say 'Môžem?' to catch the person's eye.
The 'Môžem?' Shortcut
In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Môžem?' while knocking. It's faster and very natural.
Don't forget the 'ť'
Make sure to pronounce the soft 'ť' at the end of 'vojsť'. If you say 'vojs', it sounds incomplete.
意味
Asking for permission to enter
The 'Môžem?' Shortcut
In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Môžem?' while knocking. It's faster and very natural.
Don't forget the 'ť'
Make sure to pronounce the soft 'ť' at the end of 'vojsť'. If you say 'vojs', it sounds incomplete.
Wait for the answer
Slovaks take the 'permission' part seriously. Don't open the door fully until you hear a response.
Use with 'Prepáčte'
If you are interrupting a meeting, always start with 'Prepáčte, môžem vojsť?' to soften the intrusion.
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing word to ask for permission to enter.
________ vojsť?
You are asking for yourself, so you use the first person singular 'Môžem'.
Which response is a polite invitation to enter?
Môžem vojsť?
'Poďte ďalej' is the standard way to say 'Come in'.
Complete the dialogue at the doctor's office.
Pacient: (Klope na dvere) ________? Sestrička: Áno, vstúpte.
You are asking to enter, not to eat (jesť) or sleep (spať).
Match the phrase to the correct formality level.
Smiem vojsť?
'Smiem' is the formal version of 'Môžem'.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Where to use 'Môžem vojsť?'
Professional
- • Doctor's office
- • Boss's office
- • Meeting room
Private
- • Friend's bedroom
- • Kitchen
- • Bathroom
練習問題バンク
4 問題________ vojsť?
You are asking for yourself, so you use the first person singular 'Môžem'.
Môžem vojsť?
'Poďte ďalej' is the standard way to say 'Come in'.
Pacient: (Klope na dvere) ________? Sestrička: Áno, vstúpte.
You are asking to enter, not to eat (jesť) or sleep (spať).
Smiem vojsť?
'Smiem' is the formal version of 'Môžem'.
🎉 スコア: /4
よくある質問
10 問It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
'Vojsť' is common in speech; 'vstúpiť' is more formal and used in writing.
No, for a car you would say 'Môžem nastúpiť?' (Can I get in?).
You should still say 'Môžem?' or 'Môžem vojsť?' before entering someone's private space.
Use the plural form: 'Môžeme vojsť?'.
Yes, in Slovakia you should wait for a verbal invitation like 'Ďalej!'.
Literally 'further', but it's the standard invitation to enter a room.
Only if you are entering a restricted area like a staff room or a fitting room.
It's like 'uo' in 'duo'. Practice saying 'muo-zhem'.
'Mohol som vojsť?' for a male, 'Mohla som vojsť?' for a female.
関連フレーズ
Poďte ďalej
builds onCome in (formal/plural)
Vstúpte
synonymEnter
Smiem vojsť?
specialized formMay I enter?
Môžem ďalej?
similarCan I [come] further?
Vstup zakázaný
contrastEntry forbidden
Môžem si sadnúť?
similarCan I sit down?