A1 Expression ニュートラル

Môžem vojsť?

May I enter?

意味

Asking for permission to enter

🌍

文化的背景

Knocking is non-negotiable. Even if you see the person through a glass door, you must knock and wait for a signal before saying 'Môžem vojsť?'. The response 'Ďalej!' is very common. It literally means 'Further!', but in this context, it means 'Come in!'. In apartment buildings, you usually don't say 'Môžem vojsť?' at the main building entrance, only at the individual apartment door. If the door is wide open, you should still stand at the threshold and say 'Môžem?' to catch the person's eye.

💡

The 'Môžem?' Shortcut

In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Môžem?' while knocking. It's faster and very natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'ť'

Make sure to pronounce the soft 'ť' at the end of 'vojsť'. If you say 'vojs', it sounds incomplete.

意味

Asking for permission to enter

💡

The 'Môžem?' Shortcut

In 90% of casual situations, you can just say 'Môžem?' while knocking. It's faster and very natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'ť'

Make sure to pronounce the soft 'ť' at the end of 'vojsť'. If you say 'vojs', it sounds incomplete.

💬

Wait for the answer

Slovaks take the 'permission' part seriously. Don't open the door fully until you hear a response.

🎯

Use with 'Prepáčte'

If you are interrupting a meeting, always start with 'Prepáčte, môžem vojsť?' to soften the intrusion.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to ask for permission to enter.

________ vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Môžem

You are asking for yourself, so you use the first person singular 'Môžem'.

Which response is a polite invitation to enter?

Môžem vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Áno, poďte ďalej.

'Poďte ďalej' is the standard way to say 'Come in'.

Complete the dialogue at the doctor's office.

Pacient: (Klope na dvere) ________? Sestrička: Áno, vstúpte.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Môžem vojsť

You are asking to enter, not to eat (jesť) or sleep (spať).

Match the phrase to the correct formality level.

Smiem vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Formal

'Smiem' is the formal version of 'Môžem'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Where to use 'Môžem vojsť?'

💼

Professional

  • Doctor's office
  • Boss's office
  • Meeting room
🏠

Private

  • Friend's bedroom
  • Kitchen
  • Bathroom

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to ask for permission to enter. Fill Blank A1

________ vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Môžem

You are asking for yourself, so you use the first person singular 'Môžem'.

Which response is a polite invitation to enter? Choose A1

Môžem vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Áno, poďte ďalej.

'Poďte ďalej' is the standard way to say 'Come in'.

Complete the dialogue at the doctor's office. dialogue_completion A1

Pacient: (Klope na dvere) ________? Sestrička: Áno, vstúpte.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Môžem vojsť

You are asking to enter, not to eat (jesť) or sleep (spať).

Match the phrase to the correct formality level. situation_matching A2

Smiem vojsť?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Formal

'Smiem' is the formal version of 'Môžem'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Vojsť' is common in speech; 'vstúpiť' is more formal and used in writing.

No, for a car you would say 'Môžem nastúpiť?' (Can I get in?).

You should still say 'Môžem?' or 'Môžem vojsť?' before entering someone's private space.

Use the plural form: 'Môžeme vojsť?'.

Yes, in Slovakia you should wait for a verbal invitation like 'Ďalej!'.

Literally 'further', but it's the standard invitation to enter a room.

Only if you are entering a restricted area like a staff room or a fitting room.

It's like 'uo' in 'duo'. Practice saying 'muo-zhem'.

'Mohol som vojsť?' for a male, 'Mohla som vojsť?' for a female.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Poďte ďalej

builds on

Come in (formal/plural)

🔄

Vstúpte

synonym

Enter

🔗

Smiem vojsť?

specialized form

May I enter?

🔗

Môžem ďalej?

similar

Can I [come] further?

🔗

Vstup zakázaný

contrast

Entry forbidden

🔗

Môžem si sadnúť?

similar

Can I sit down?

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