A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Temna noč

Dark night

意味

A night with little or no light.

🌍

文化的背景

In the mountains, 'temna noč' is respected and feared. Hikers are always warned to reach a mountain hut (koča) before the dark night sets in, as trails become invisible. The phrase is a staple of Slovenian Romanticism. Poets like France Prešeren used it to contrast the 'darkness' of the soul with the 'light' of hope. Many Slovenian legends about 'zlatorog' or 'divja jaga' (the wild hunt) take place during a 'temna noč'. It's the time when the veil between worlds is thin. In cities like Ljubljana, 'temna noč' is now rare due to light pollution. Environmentalists often use the phrase when campaigning for 'dark sky' initiatives.

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Gender Check

Always remember 'noč' is feminine. Even though it doesn't end in 'a', it behaves like a feminine word for adjectives.

⚠️

Not for People

Don't use 'temna noč' to describe a person's mood unless you are being very poetic. Use 'slaba volja' (bad mood) instead.

意味

A night with little or no light.

💡

Gender Check

Always remember 'noč' is feminine. Even though it doesn't end in 'a', it behaves like a feminine word for adjectives.

⚠️

Not for People

Don't use 'temna noč' to describe a person's mood unless you are being very poetic. Use 'slaba volja' (bad mood) instead.

🎯

Intensify it

If you want to sound like a native, use 'trda tema' instead of 'zelo temna noč' for extreme darkness.

💬

The Power of Night

Mention the proverb 'Noč ima svojo moč' to impress your Slovenian friends during a late-night chat.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'temen'.

Danes je _____ noč.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: temna

'Noč' is feminine, so we use the '-a' ending.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: V temni noči vidim zvezde.

The preposition 'v' requires the locative case 'temni noči'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are common adjective-noun pairings for 'noč'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Zakaj imaš svetilko? B: Ker je zunaj _____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: temna noč

You need a flashlight (svetilka) because it's a dark night.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Types of Nights

Temna noč
No moon Brez lune
Jasna noč
Many stars Veliko zvezd
Mesečna noč
Full moon Polna luna

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'temen'. Fill Blank A1

Danes je _____ noč.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: temna

'Noč' is feminine, so we use the '-a' ending.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: V temni noči vidim zvezde.

The preposition 'v' requires the locative case 'temni noči'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are common adjective-noun pairings for 'noč'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Zakaj imaš svetilko? B: Ker je zunaj _____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: temna noč

You need a flashlight (svetilka) because it's a dark night.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

It is feminine. It belongs to the second feminine declension (i-declension).

Yes, but it's more dramatic or poetic. 'Temna noč' is more common for everyday descriptions.

You say 'v temni noči'.

The opposite is 'svetla noč' (bright night) or 'jasna noč' (clear night).

Yes, but usually to complain about a lack of streetlights or a power outage.

Yes, 'temne noči' (dark nights).

In standard Slovenian, the adjective comes first: 'temna noč'.

No, for a dark/gritty movie, use 'mračen film'.

Yes, many Slovenian folk and pop songs use this phrase.

It's an old linguistic category for feminine nouns ending in a consonant. Other examples are 'stvar' (thing) and 'ljubezen' (love).

Not directly, but it can be used metaphorically in literature to represent a period of misfortune.

It's like the 'ch' in 'chocolate'. Make sure it's sharp!

関連フレーズ

🔗

trda tema

similar

pitch black / hard darkness

🔗

gluha noč

specialized form

the dead of night

🔗

jasna noč

contrast

clear night

🔄

nočna tmina

synonym

nightly gloom

🔗

mračna noč

similar

gloomy night

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