A2 Collocation 1分で読める

ge upp

give up

意味

To stop trying.

練習問題バンク

3 問題
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Han vägrade att ___ trots motgångarna.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解:
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Det är viktigt att aldrig ___ sina drömmar.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解:
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Efter många försök bestämde hon sig för att ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解:

🎉 スコア: /3

The Swedish phrase 'ge upp' literally translates to 'give up'. The verb 'ge' comes from Old Norse 'gefa', akin to English 'give'. The particle 'upp' is cognate with English 'up'. The combination to mean 'to cease trying' or 'to surrender' is a common semantic development across Germanic languages. Its usage in this sense can be traced back several centuries within the Swedish language, reflecting a direct conceptual link to the physical act of handing over or lifting something up as a sign of cessation or surrender. This construction is a calque of similar expressions found in Middle Low German and other Old Germanic languages, indicating a shared linguistic evolution in expressing the concept of 'giving up'.

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