When discussing safety and protection, you might often encounter the word 护卫 (hùwèi). This term is quite versatile and can function as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a guard or an escort, someone whose job it is to protect. Think of a bodyguard or an armed escort. As a verb, 护卫 means to guard or to escort, actively performing the duty of protection. For instance, a knight might 护卫 a princess, or a security team might 护卫 a valuable shipment. It implies a strong, active form of protection, often against potential threats or dangers.
使い方
护卫 (hùwèi) as a noun refers to a guard or escort. For example: “他是一名私人护卫” (He is a personal guard).
As a verb, it means to guard or escort. For example: “他护卫着这批财宝” (He is guarding this treasure). It often implies protecting something important.
A common mistake is confusing 护卫 (hùwèi) with 保护 (bǎohù). While both involve protection, 护卫 specifically refers to the act of guarding or providing an escort, often in a physical or active sense. 保护 is a broader term for protection, which can be active or passive. For example, you would say “保护环境” (protect the environment) but not “护卫环境”. You can say “护卫国王” (guard the king) or “保护国王” (protect the king), but 护卫 implies a more direct, active guarding role.
自分をテスト 78 問
士兵们正在___总统。
Context indicates that soldiers are 'guarding' or 'escorting' the president, for which '护卫' is the most appropriate and direct translation among the given options. While '保护' means 'to protect' and '保卫' means 'to defend', '护卫' specifically implies a protective escort, fitting the scenario of soldiers with a president.
他的工作是___重要的文件。
The context implies the action of 'guarding' or 'escorting' important documents. While '保护' also means 'to protect,' '护卫' is more precise when there is an active guarding or escorting role, often involving physical presence or movement. '保存' means 'to save' or 'to preserve', and '保管' means 'to keep safe' or 'to take care of' for storage, which don't fit the 'action of guarding' as well as '护卫'.
警察___银行的钱。
Here, the police are 'guarding' the bank's money, which makes '护卫' the best fit. '管理' means 'to manage', '储存' means 'to store', and '携带' means 'to carry', none of which convey the sense of protection or guarding as accurately as '护卫' in this context.
你需要有人来___你吗？
The question asks if someone is needed to 'guard' or 'escort' you. '陪伴' means 'to accompany', '帮助' means 'to help', and '带领' means 'to lead'. '护卫' specifically covers the protective aspect of accompanying someone.
这辆车有专门的___。
The sentence implies that the car has a 'special guard' or 'escort' (often referring to a security detail for a VIP vehicle). '司机' is 'driver', '乘客' is 'passenger', and '导游' is 'tour guide', none of which fit the context of providing security as well as '护卫'.
国王有许多___。
A king would typically have 'guards' or 'escorts' for protection. While '侍卫' can also mean 'bodyguard' or 'royal guard', '护卫' is a broader term that encompasses the general idea of a protective detail or escort, which fits well here. '朋友' are 'friends' and '家人' are 'family', which are not the primary protective roles associated with a king.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 士兵们在城墙上____。
The soldiers are guarding on the city wall. '护卫' means to guard or escort.
哪个词的意思是“保护，看守”？
'护卫' means to protect and watch over, which fits the definition.
警察在银行门口____。
The police are guarding the bank entrance. '护卫' is the correct term for guarding.
“护卫”可以用来形容一个人保护另一个人。
'护卫' means to guard or escort, so it can be used to describe someone protecting another person.
“护卫”的意思是睡觉。
“护卫” means guard or escort, not to sleep.
一个保镖的工作是护卫别人。
A bodyguard's job is to protect and guard others, which aligns with the meaning of '护卫'.
We need guards.
He is a guard.
The escort team arrived.
Read this aloud:
我需要护卫我的行李。
Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)
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Read this aloud:
他们是我的护卫。
Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)
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Read this aloud:
请护卫这个人。
Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)
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Write a short sentence describing someone protecting something important to them.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他护卫着自己的家园。
Imagine you are a guard. Write one sentence about your duty.
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Sample answer
我的责任是护卫这座建筑物。
Describe a situation where someone needs an escort. Use the word '护卫' in your sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这位重要的客人需要护卫才能保证安全。
老护卫的工作是什么？
Read this passage:
这个小村庄有一个老护卫。他每天都在村子口站岗，保护村民的安全。大家都喜欢他。
老护卫的工作是什么？
文章中提到“他每天都在村子口站岗，保护村民的安全。”
文章中提到“他每天都在村子口站岗，保护村民的安全。”
护卫在古代的主要任务是什么？
Read this passage:
在古代，国王有很多护卫。这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。他们非常忠诚。
护卫在古代的主要任务是什么？
文章中明确指出“这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。”
文章中明确指出“这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。”
我的朋友在哪里工作？
Read this passage:
我的朋友是一名安保人员，他的工作是护卫银行。每天他都要检查银行的每一个角落，确保没有危险。
我的朋友在哪里工作？
文章中提到“他的工作是护卫银行。”
文章中提到“他的工作是护卫银行。”
士兵们日夜不停地___着边境，确保国家安全。
在此语境中，'护卫'最能表达士兵们保护边境安全的职责。
这个国家公园有专门的野生动物___队。
'护卫队'是一个常见的词组，指负责保护的队伍。
国王出行时，身边总有几十名___。
在古代或正式场合，保护重要人物的人常被称为'护卫'。
她请了一个私人___来保护她的安全。
'私人护卫'是现代汉语中指保护个人安全的人。
这艘船的船员们将___货物安全抵达港口。
'护卫'在这里表示保护货物在运输过程中的安全。
这些志愿者正在___这片珍稀的湿地。
'护卫'可以指保护某个地方不被破坏。
Which word is a synonym for 护卫 (hùwèi)?
保护 (bǎohù) means 'to protect,' which is similar in meaning to 'to guard' or 'to escort.'
The police _____ the important witness.
护卫 (hùwèi) fits the context of guarding or escorting someone, like a witness.
Which of these objects would most likely need a 护卫 (hùwèi)?
A valuable necklace would likely need to be guarded or escorted to ensure its safety.
If you are a 护卫 (hùwèi), your job is to keep something or someone safe.
The primary role of a 护卫 (hùwèi) is to guard or protect, ensuring safety.
A king might have many 护卫 (hùwèi) to protect him.
Kings or important figures often have guards or escorts for protection.
You would typically use 护卫 (hùwèi) to describe someone who is attacking.
护卫 (hùwèi) means to guard or escort, which is the opposite of attacking.
Think about who protects valuable things.
Consider the relationship between a soldier and a president's protection.
What is the action of guarding or accompanying someone for safety?
Read this aloud:
他是一名忠诚的护卫。
Focus: 忠诚 (zhōngchéng)
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Read this aloud:
我们需要护卫队。
Focus: 护卫队 (hùwèiduì)
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Read this aloud:
护卫工作很重要。
Focus: 重要 (zhòngyào)
あなたの回答：
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This sentence means 'We need protection.' The subject '我们' comes first, followed by the verb '需要', and then the object '护卫'. The '的' makes '护卫' act as a noun in this context.
This sentence means 'He is a guard.' The structure is 'Subject + 是 (is) + Quantity + Noun'.
This sentence means 'They are guarding the documents.' '他们' is the subject, '护卫' is the verb, and '着' indicates an ongoing action. '文件' is the object.
这位士兵勇敢地____着国家的边境。(zhè wèi shìbīng yǒnggǎn de ____zhe guójiā de biānjìng.) (This soldier bravely ____ the country's border.)
In this context, '护卫' (hùwèi) implies guarding or defending, which fits well with protecting a border.
国王的____队由精锐士兵组成。(guówáng de ____duì yóu jīngruì shìbīng zǔchéng.) (The king's ____ team is composed of elite soldiers.)
'护卫队' (hùwèiduì) is a common term for a guard or escort team.
他被指派____重要文件，确保其安全。(tā bèi zhǐpài ____ zhòngyào wénjiàn, quèbǎo qí ānquán.) (He was assigned to ____ important documents, ensuring their safety.)
'护卫' (hùwèi) here means to guard or escort something to ensure its safety.
大使馆有武装____日夜巡逻。(dàshǐguǎn yǒu wǔzhuāng ____ rìyè xúnluó.) (The embassy has armed ____ patrolling day and night.)
An '武装护卫' (wǔzhuāng hùwèi) refers to armed guards or escorts.
这些文物需要专业的____人员来运输。(zhè xiē wénwù xūyào zhuānyè de ____ rényuán lái yùnshū.) (These cultural relics require professional ____ personnel for transport.)
When transporting valuable items, '护卫人员' (hùwèi rényuán) refers to the security personnel who guard them.
警察为总统车队提供全程____。(jǐngchá wèi zǒngtǒng chēduì tígōng quánchéng ____.) (The police provided full ____ for the presidential motorcade.)
'护卫' (hùwèi) is appropriate for the escort or guarding service provided to a motorcade.
This sentence means 'His duty is to guard national security.' '他的职责' (his duty) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '护卫国家安全' (guard national security) is the predicate.
This sentence means 'These soldiers are responsible for escorting important documents.' '这些士兵' (these soldiers) is the subject, '负责' (are responsible for) is the verb, and '护卫重要的文件' (escort important documents) is the object.
This sentence means 'The president's guard/escort is very strict/tight.' '总统的护卫' (the president's guard/escort) is the subject, and '非常严密' (very strict/tight) describes it.
以下哪句话中的“护卫”用法不正确？
“护卫”通常指人员进行保护，或抽象地指保护行为，不用于指物品的保护性包装。
选择最适合填入句子的词语：边境士兵的主要职责是______国家领土的完整。
“护卫”强调的是保护和守卫，与“边境士兵”和“国家领土的完整”语境相符。“看管”多指照看物品；“管理”是组织协调；“维护”是保持，通常用于抽象概念或机器设备。
Which of the following sentences uses '护卫' correctly?
“护卫”在此句中作动词，表示保护，符合其含义。选项A、C、D中的“护卫”作为名词修饰其他名词，但并非其常用搭配。
“护卫”一词可以用来形容某人提供安全保护的行为。
“护卫”作为动词时，其核心意义就是提供安全保护或守卫。例如，“护卫安全”、“护卫国家”。
你可以说“这是一艘护卫舰”来指代一艘用于保护其他船只的军舰。
“护卫舰”是军事术语，特指用于护卫船队或执行巡逻任务的军舰，因此这种用法是正确的。
“护卫”可以用来形容一个人小心翼翼地保管一件易碎品。
“护卫”强调的是安全保护、抵御外来威胁，而不是小心保管物品。对于易碎品的保管，更常用的词是“看管”、“保护”或“保存”。
这位特工的任务是全天候___重要人物的安全。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 强调贴身守护，防止危险，多指有任务在身的守卫者。这里特工的职责正是此意。
古代君王的身边总有禁卫军___他们的安全。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 常常用于形容有编制、有组织的保护行动，比如禁卫军对君王的保护。选项中其他词意义不够贴切。
他作为总统的贴身___，时刻保持警惕。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 在此语境中作为名词使用，指负责保护的人员，与“贴身”搭配，强调其职责。‘保镖’ (bǎobiāo) 虽意近，但‘护卫’在此处更显正式和专业。
这支队伍的主要职责是___国家边境，防止非法入侵。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 用于国家边境，表达了保护和防卫的含义，确保边界安全。‘巡逻’ (xúnluó) 是行动，‘驻守’ (zhùshǒu) 是长期停留，‘镇守’ (zhènshǒu) 偏重于稳定和防守要地。
为了确保文物安全，博物馆增加了___人员。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 人员指专门负责守卫和保护文物的人员，符合语境。其他选项更多是管理或技术手段。
在这次外交活动中，使馆特地安排了多名安保人员___大使的安全。
‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 在这里是动词，表示贴身保护。‘维护’ (wéihù)、‘保障’ (bǎozhàng)、‘确保’ (quèbǎo) 都是通用词，但‘护卫’更具体地指明了保护的行动方式。
What protected the king?
What is the team's main responsibility?
Why did she hire a private guard?
Read this aloud:
作为一名合格的护卫，你需要具备哪些素质？
Focus: 素质 (sùzhì)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
你认为在现代社会中，护卫这个职业还有多大意义？
Focus: 意义 (yìyì)
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
请描述一下你心目中理想的护卫形象。
Focus: 形象 (xíngxiàng)
あなたの回答：
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daily_lifeの関連語
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
