B2 noun

护卫

huwei

When discussing safety and protection, you might often encounter the word 护卫 (hùwèi). This term is quite versatile and can function as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a guard or an escort, someone whose job it is to protect. Think of a bodyguard or an armed escort. As a verb, 护卫 means to guard or to escort, actively performing the duty of protection. For instance, a knight might 护卫 a princess, or a security team might 护卫 a valuable shipment. It implies a strong, active form of protection, often against potential threats or dangers.

사용법

护卫 (hùwèi) as a noun refers to a guard or escort. For example: “他是一名私人护卫” (He is a personal guard).

As a verb, it means to guard or escort. For example: “他护卫着这批财宝” (He is guarding this treasure). It often implies protecting something important.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is confusing 护卫 (hùwèi) with 保护 (bǎohù). While both involve protection, 护卫 specifically refers to the act of guarding or providing an escort, often in a physical or active sense. 保护 is a broader term for protection, which can be active or passive. For example, you would say “保护环境” (protect the environment) but not “护卫环境”. You can say “护卫国王” (guard the king) or “保护国王” (protect the king), but 护卫 implies a more direct, active guarding role.

셀프 테스트 78 질문

fill blank A2

士兵们正在___总统。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

Context indicates that soldiers are 'guarding' or 'escorting' the president, for which '护卫' is the most appropriate and direct translation among the given options. While '保护' means 'to protect' and '保卫' means 'to defend', '护卫' specifically implies a protective escort, fitting the scenario of soldiers with a president.

fill blank A2

他的工作是___重要的文件。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

The context implies the action of 'guarding' or 'escorting' important documents. While '保护' also means 'to protect,' '护卫' is more precise when there is an active guarding or escorting role, often involving physical presence or movement. '保存' means 'to save' or 'to preserve', and '保管' means 'to keep safe' or 'to take care of' for storage, which don't fit the 'action of guarding' as well as '护卫'.

fill blank A2

警察___银行的钱。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

Here, the police are 'guarding' the bank's money, which makes '护卫' the best fit. '管理' means 'to manage', '储存' means 'to store', and '携带' means 'to carry', none of which convey the sense of protection or guarding as accurately as '护卫' in this context.

fill blank A2

你需要有人来___你吗?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

The question asks if someone is needed to 'guard' or 'escort' you. '陪伴' means 'to accompany', '帮助' means 'to help', and '带领' means 'to lead'. '护卫' specifically covers the protective aspect of accompanying someone.

fill blank A2

这辆车有专门的___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

The sentence implies that the car has a 'special guard' or 'escort' (often referring to a security detail for a VIP vehicle). '司机' is 'driver', '乘客' is 'passenger', and '导游' is 'tour guide', none of which fit the context of providing security as well as '护卫'.

fill blank A2

国王有许多___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

A king would typically have 'guards' or 'escorts' for protection. While '侍卫' can also mean 'bodyguard' or 'royal guard', '护卫' is a broader term that encompasses the general idea of a protective detail or escort, which fits well here. '朋友' are 'friends' and '家人' are 'family', which are not the primary protective roles associated with a king.

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 士兵们在城墙上____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

The soldiers are guarding on the city wall. '护卫' means to guard or escort.

multiple choice A2

哪个词的意思是“保护,看守”?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫' means to protect and watch over, which fits the definition.

multiple choice A2

警察在银行门口____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

The police are guarding the bank entrance. '护卫' is the correct term for guarding.

true false A2

“护卫”可以用来形容一个人保护另一个人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'护卫' means to guard or escort, so it can be used to describe someone protecting another person.

true false A2

“护卫”的意思是睡觉。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

“护卫” means guard or escort, not to sleep.

true false A2

一个保镖的工作是护卫别人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A bodyguard's job is to protect and guard others, which aligns with the meaning of '护卫'.

listening A2

We need guards.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们需要护卫。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

He is a guard.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他是一名护卫。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

The escort team arrived.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫队来了。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我需要护卫我的行李。

Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他们是我的护卫。

Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

请护卫这个人。

Focus: 护卫 (hù wèi)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a short sentence describing someone protecting something important to them.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他护卫着自己的家园。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Imagine you are a guard. Write one sentence about your duty.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的责任是护卫这座建筑物。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Describe a situation where someone needs an escort. Use the word '护卫' in your sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这位重要的客人需要护卫才能保证安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

老护卫的工作是什么?

Read this passage:

这个小村庄有一个老护卫。他每天都在村子口站岗,保护村民的安全。大家都喜欢他。

老护卫的工作是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 站岗保护村民

文章中提到“他每天都在村子口站岗,保护村民的安全。”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 站岗保护村民

文章中提到“他每天都在村子口站岗,保护村民的安全。”

reading A2

护卫在古代的主要任务是什么?

Read this passage:

在古代,国王有很多护卫。这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。他们非常忠诚。

护卫在古代的主要任务是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 保护国王

文章中明确指出“这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 保护国王

文章中明确指出“这些护卫的任务是保护国王和王室的安全。”

reading A2

我的朋友在哪里工作?

Read this passage:

我的朋友是一名安保人员,他的工作是护卫银行。每天他都要检查银行的每一个角落,确保没有危险。

我的朋友在哪里工作?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 银行

文章中提到“他的工作是护卫银行。”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 银行

文章中提到“他的工作是护卫银行。”

fill blank B1

士兵们日夜不停地___着边境,确保国家安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

在此语境中,'护卫'最能表达士兵们保护边境安全的职责。

fill blank B1

这个国家公园有专门的野生动物___队。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫队'是一个常见的词组,指负责保护的队伍。

fill blank B1

国王出行时,身边总有几十名___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

在古代或正式场合,保护重要人物的人常被称为'护卫'。

fill blank B1

她请了一个私人___来保护她的安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'私人护卫'是现代汉语中指保护个人安全的人。

fill blank B1

这艘船的船员们将___货物安全抵达港口。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫'在这里表示保护货物在运输过程中的安全。

fill blank B1

这些志愿者正在___这片珍稀的湿地。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫'可以指保护某个地方不被破坏。

multiple choice B1

Which word is a synonym for 护卫 (hùwèi)?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 保护 (bǎohù)

保护 (bǎohù) means 'to protect,' which is similar in meaning to 'to guard' or 'to escort.'

multiple choice B1

The police _____ the important witness.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫 (hùwèi)

护卫 (hùwèi) fits the context of guarding or escorting someone, like a witness.

multiple choice B1

Which of these objects would most likely need a 护卫 (hùwèi)?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 一个贵重的项链 (yī gè guìzhòng de xiàngliàn)

A valuable necklace would likely need to be guarded or escorted to ensure its safety.

true false B1

If you are a 护卫 (hùwèi), your job is to keep something or someone safe.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The primary role of a 护卫 (hùwèi) is to guard or protect, ensuring safety.

true false B1

A king might have many 护卫 (hùwèi) to protect him.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Kings or important figures often have guards or escorts for protection.

true false B1

You would typically use 护卫 (hùwèi) to describe someone who is attacking.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

护卫 (hùwèi) means to guard or escort, which is the opposite of attacking.

listening B1

Think about who protects valuable things.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们需要一名护卫来保护这些珍贵的物品。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Consider the relationship between a soldier and a president's protection.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 那个士兵是总统的私人护卫。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

What is the action of guarding or accompanying someone for safety?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他们派出了几名护卫去护送客人。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

他是一名忠诚的护卫。

Focus: 忠诚 (zhōngchéng)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我们需要护卫队。

Focus: 护卫队 (hùwèiduì)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

护卫工作很重要。

Focus: 重要 (zhòngyào)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们需要护卫的。

This sentence means 'We need protection.' The subject '我们' comes first, followed by the verb '需要', and then the object '护卫'. The '的' makes '护卫' act as a noun in this context.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他是一名护卫。

This sentence means 'He is a guard.' The structure is 'Subject + 是 (is) + Quantity + Noun'.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他们护卫着文件。

This sentence means 'They are guarding the documents.' '他们' is the subject, '护卫' is the verb, and '着' indicates an ongoing action. '文件' is the object.

fill blank B2

这位士兵勇敢地____着国家的边境。(zhè wèi shìbīng yǒnggǎn de ____zhe guójiā de biānjìng.) (This soldier bravely ____ the country's border.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

In this context, '护卫' (hùwèi) implies guarding or defending, which fits well with protecting a border.

fill blank B2

国王的____队由精锐士兵组成。(guówáng de ____duì yóu jīngruì shìbīng zǔchéng.) (The king's ____ team is composed of elite soldiers.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫队' (hùwèiduì) is a common term for a guard or escort team.

fill blank B2

他被指派____重要文件,确保其安全。(tā bèi zhǐpài ____ zhòngyào wénjiàn, quèbǎo qí ānquán.) (He was assigned to ____ important documents, ensuring their safety.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫' (hùwèi) here means to guard or escort something to ensure its safety.

fill blank B2

大使馆有武装____日夜巡逻。(dàshǐguǎn yǒu wǔzhuāng ____ rìyè xúnluó.) (The embassy has armed ____ patrolling day and night.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

An '武装护卫' (wǔzhuāng hùwèi) refers to armed guards or escorts.

fill blank B2

这些文物需要专业的____人员来运输。(zhè xiē wénwù xūyào zhuānyè de ____ rényuán lái yùnshū.) (These cultural relics require professional ____ personnel for transport.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

When transporting valuable items, '护卫人员' (hùwèi rényuán) refers to the security personnel who guard them.

fill blank B2

警察为总统车队提供全程____。(jǐngchá wèi zǒngtǒng chēduì tígōng quánchéng ____.) (The police provided full ____ for the presidential motorcade.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

'护卫' (hùwèi) is appropriate for the escort or guarding service provided to a motorcade.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他的 职责 是 护卫 国家 安全

This sentence means 'His duty is to guard national security.' '他的职责' (his duty) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '护卫国家安全' (guard national security) is the predicate.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 这些 士兵 负责 护卫 重要的 文件

This sentence means 'These soldiers are responsible for escorting important documents.' '这些士兵' (these soldiers) is the subject, '负责' (are responsible for) is the verb, and '护卫重要的文件' (escort important documents) is the object.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 总统的 护卫 非常 严密

This sentence means 'The president's guard/escort is very strict/tight.' '总统的护卫' (the president's guard/escort) is the subject, and '非常严密' (very strict/tight) describes it.

multiple choice C1

以下哪句话中的“护卫”用法不正确?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 这本书的护卫很好,没有破损。

“护卫”通常指人员进行保护,或抽象地指保护行为,不用于指物品的保护性包装。

multiple choice C1

选择最适合填入句子的词语:边境士兵的主要职责是______国家领土的完整。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

“护卫”强调的是保护和守卫,与“边境士兵”和“国家领土的完整”语境相符。“看管”多指照看物品;“管理”是组织协调;“维护”是保持,通常用于抽象概念或机器设备。

multiple choice C1

Which of the following sentences uses '护卫' correctly?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 总统出行时有专业团队护卫。

“护卫”在此句中作动词,表示保护,符合其含义。选项A、C、D中的“护卫”作为名词修饰其他名词,但并非其常用搭配。

true false C1

“护卫”一词可以用来形容某人提供安全保护的行为。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

“护卫”作为动词时,其核心意义就是提供安全保护或守卫。例如,“护卫安全”、“护卫国家”。

true false C1

你可以说“这是一艘护卫舰”来指代一艘用于保护其他船只的军舰。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

“护卫舰”是军事术语,特指用于护卫船队或执行巡逻任务的军舰,因此这种用法是正确的。

true false C1

“护卫”可以用来形容一个人小心翼翼地保管一件易碎品。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

“护卫”强调的是安全保护、抵御外来威胁,而不是小心保管物品。对于易碎品的保管,更常用的词是“看管”、“保护”或“保存”。

fill blank C2

这位特工的任务是全天候___重要人物的安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 强调贴身守护,防止危险,多指有任务在身的守卫者。这里特工的职责正是此意。

fill blank C2

古代君王的身边总有禁卫军___他们的安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 常常用于形容有编制、有组织的保护行动,比如禁卫军对君王的保护。选项中其他词意义不够贴切。

fill blank C2

他作为总统的贴身___,时刻保持警惕。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 在此语境中作为名词使用,指负责保护的人员,与“贴身”搭配,强调其职责。‘保镖’ (bǎobiāo) 虽意近,但‘护卫’在此处更显正式和专业。

fill blank C2

这支队伍的主要职责是___国家边境,防止非法入侵。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 用于国家边境,表达了保护和防卫的含义,确保边界安全。‘巡逻’ (xúnluó) 是行动,‘驻守’ (zhùshǒu) 是长期停留,‘镇守’ (zhènshǒu) 偏重于稳定和防守要地。

fill blank C2

为了确保文物安全,博物馆增加了___人员。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 人员指专门负责守卫和保护文物的人员,符合语境。其他选项更多是管理或技术手段。

fill blank C2

在这次外交活动中,使馆特地安排了多名安保人员___大使的安全。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 护卫

‘护卫’ (hùwèi) 在这里是动词,表示贴身保护。‘维护’ (wéihù)、‘保障’ (bǎozhàng)、‘确保’ (quèbǎo) 都是通用词,但‘护卫’更具体地指明了保护的行动方式。

listening C2

What protected the king?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 国王的护卫队阵容强大,确保了他的安全。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

What is the team's main responsibility?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 这支队伍的主要职责是护卫边境,防止非法入侵。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Why did she hire a private guard?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她雇佣了一名私人护卫,以确保她在旅行中的安全。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

作为一名合格的护卫,你需要具备哪些素质?

Focus: 素质 (sùzhì)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你认为在现代社会中,护卫这个职业还有多大意义?

Focus: 意义 (yìyì)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请描述一下你心目中理想的护卫形象。

Focus: 形象 (xíngxiàng)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 78 correct

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