When you pick up a book, the very first part you read, even before the main story starts, is often the 序言 (xùyán). This is like a special note from the author to you, the reader.
It's where the author might explain why they wrote the book, what inspired them, or what you can expect to learn from it.
Think of it as a warm welcome and a sneak peek into what's inside. It's not part of the main content, but it helps set the stage.
So, the 序言 is simply the preface or introduction found at the beginning of a book.
When you encounter 序言, it refers to the preface or introduction of a book or written work. This section typically sets the stage, introduces the topic, or explains the author's purpose. It's often found at the very beginning, before the main content starts. Understanding 序言 is key to grasping the overall context and intent of a piece of writing.
自分をテスト 18 問
这本书的___写得很好。
The sentence talks about a part of a book being well-written. '序言' (preface) is a suitable part of a book that can be written well. '后面' (back/behind), '中间' (middle), and '前面' (front) are general directional terms and don't fit the context as well as '序言'.
请先读一下书的___。
The sentence asks to read something first in a book. The '序言' (preface) is usually at the beginning and provides an introduction, making it a common thing to read first. '内容' (content) is too broad, '名字' (name) refers to the title, and '作者' (author) refers to the writer, none of which fit the 'read first' context as well as '序言'.
他在书的___里介绍了自己。
The sentence states that 'he introduced himself in the book's ___'. The '序言' (preface) is a common place for an author to introduce themselves or the book's purpose. '封面' (cover), '后面' (back), and '页码' (page number) are not places where someone would introduce themselves.
这本书的___很短。
The sentence describes something about the book as 'short'. The '序言' (preface) can be of varying lengths, so it makes sense for it to be described as short. '价格' (price), '纸张' (paper), and '颜色' (color) are not typically described as 'short' in this context.
我喜欢读故事书的___。
The sentence expresses a liking for reading a specific part of a storybook. While '结局' (ending), '插图' (illustration), and '章节' (chapter) are parts of a book, the '序言' (preface) often sets the tone or gives background, which some readers enjoy. At A2, '序言' fits a simple sentence about reading parts of a book.
这本字典没有___。
The sentence says 'This dictionary has no ___'. While '笔' (pen), '字' (character), and '图片' (picture) might be related to books or dictionaries, a '序言' (preface) is a common component that a dictionary might or might not have. It's a plausible omission. Dictionaries always have '字' (characters), so that's not correct.
This sentence means 'I read the preface of the book'. The structure is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'The preface of this book is very short'. '这本' modifies '书', '的' connects '书' and '序言'. '很' is an adverb of degree.
This sentence means 'Please look at the book's preface'. '请' means 'please', '看' means 'look/read'.
Listen to the sentence about a book's preface.
Listen to the sentence about liking to read prefaces.
Listen to the sentence about writing a long preface.
Read this aloud:
请读一下序言的第一段。
Focus: 序言 (xùyán)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这本书的序言写得很好。
Focus: 序言 (xùyán)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你读过这本书的序言吗?
Focus: 序言 (xùyán)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 18 correct
Perfect score!
例文
这本书的序言由著名作家撰写。
関連コンテンツ
academicの関連語
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.