At the A1 level, you learn 'Chidiyaghar' as a basic place name, similar to 'School' or 'Park'. You focus on simple sentences like 'This is a zoo' (Yeh chidiyaghar hai) or 'The zoo is big' (Chidiyaghar bada hai). You learn it as a compound of 'Chidiya' (bird) and 'Ghar' (house), which helps you remember two other basic words simultaneously. At this stage, you don't worry about complex grammar; you just use it to identify a destination for a trip. You might learn to list animals you see there, such as 'Sher' (lion) or 'Bandar' (monkey). The goal is to recognize the word in pictures and be able to say you are going there.
At the A2 level, you start using 'Chidiyaghar' in more descriptive ways. You learn to talk about your experiences: 'I went to the zoo with my family' (Main apne parivaar ke saath chidiyaghar gaya). You understand that it is a masculine noun and can use basic adjectives correctly. You can ask questions about the zoo, such as 'Where is the zoo?' or 'What time does the zoo open?'. You also begin to understand the difference between 'Chidiyaghar' and other places like 'Jangal' (forest). You might use postpositions like 'mein' (in) or 'se' (from) with the word, learning that the word itself stays the same in the singular oblique case.
At the B1 level, you can have a full conversation about a visit to the 'Chidiyaghar'. You can describe the animals in detail, talk about the weather during your visit, and express your opinions (e.g., 'I think the zoo is a good place for kids'). You start to encounter the more formal term 'Prani Udhyan' in newspapers or signs. You can use the plural oblique form 'Chidiyagharon' when talking about zoos in general across India. You can also understand more complex sentence structures, like 'If it doesn't rain, we will go to the zoo.' You might also learn the metaphorical use of the word to describe a chaotic room or situation.
At the B2 level, you use 'Chidiyaghar' to discuss broader topics like wildlife conservation and animal rights. You can debate the pros and cons of keeping animals in a zoo versus a 'Abhayaranya' (sanctuary). Your vocabulary expands to include terms like 'pinjra' (cage), 'prakritik aavaas' (natural habitat), and 'vilupt' (extinct). You can understand news reports about zoo management or the arrival of exotic species through international exchange programs. You are comfortable with the gender and number of the word in all grammatical contexts and can use it fluently in both formal and informal registers.
At the C1 level, you understand the nuances of the word 'Chidiyaghar' in literature and sociopolitical discourse. You can analyze how the concept of the zoo has changed in Indian society—from royal menageries to modern centers of biodiversity. You can use the word in complex, compound-complex sentences and understand subtle cultural references in movies or books where the 'Chidiyaghar' might be a metaphor for urban confinement or the loss of wild nature. You are also proficient in using synonyms like 'Prani Udhyan' flawlessly in academic or professional writing about biology or tourism.
At the C2 level, your mastery of 'Chidiyaghar' is native-like. You can discuss the etymological roots of the word and its evolution from Sanskrit-derived components. You can use the word in creative writing, poetry, or high-level academic research. You understand the most obscure synonyms and can differentiate between various types of zoological facilities with technical precision. You can also use the word in highly idiomatic or sarcastic ways to critique social structures. Your pronunciation is perfect, including the difficult retroflex 'ṛ' sound, and you can switch between formal 'Prani Udhyan' and colloquial 'Chidiyaghar' effortlessly depending on the audience.

चिड़ियाघर 30秒で

  • Chidiyaghar is the standard Hindi word for a Zoo.
  • It is a compound of 'Chidiya' (bird) and 'Ghar' (house).
  • It is a masculine noun and widely used in all social contexts.
  • The formal alternative is 'Prani Udhyan', but 'Chidiyaghar' is more common.

The Hindi word चिड़ियाघर (Chidiyaghar) is a fascinating compound noun that literally translates to 'Bird-House' but universally refers to a Zoo. In the landscape of Indian culture and language, this word is one of the first few nouns a child learns, often associated with excitement, family outings, and the wonder of nature. It is composed of two distinct parts: चिड़िया (Chidiya) meaning 'bird' and घर (Ghar) meaning 'house'. While the literal meaning might suggest an aviary, in modern Hindi, it encompasses the entire zoological park where lions, tigers, elephants, and reptiles are kept for public viewing and conservation.

Literal Meaning
Bird House (Chidiya + Ghar).
Common Usage
Used primarily to describe a public zoo or a zoological garden.
Metaphorical Use
Occasionally used to describe a place that is chaotic, noisy, or full of diverse, loud people, much like the 'zoo' metaphor in English.

When using this word, speakers often evoke a sense of nostalgia. In India, visiting the 'Chidiyaghar' is a quintessential school trip experience. Whether it is the National Zoological Park in Delhi or the famous Mysore Zoo, the word carries a weight of educational and recreational significance. It is a neutral-to-formal word, though in very formal scientific or administrative contexts, you might encounter the term प्राणी उद्यान (Prani Udhyan), which means 'Animal Garden'. However, in daily conversation, 99% of Hindi speakers will use चिड़ियाघर.

बच्चे चिड़ियाघर में शेर देखकर बहुत खुश हुए। (The children were very happy to see the lion at the zoo.)

Historically, the term reflects an era where birds were perhaps the most prominent or easily kept 'exotic' animals in early menageries. Over time, as these collections expanded to include megafauna like elephants and tigers, the name stuck. In modern urban India, 'Chidiyaghar' is also a place for conservation efforts, especially for the Bengal Tiger. When you speak to a local, asking for directions to the 'Chidiyaghar' will immediately be understood, whereas using the English word 'Zoo' is also perfectly acceptable in 'Hinglish' contexts, though it lacks the descriptive charm of the native Hindi term.

क्या आपने दिल्ली का चिड़ियाघर देखा है? (Have you seen the Delhi zoo?)

In literature and poetry, the 'Chidiyaghar' is sometimes used as a symbol of confinement. Writers may contrast the 'Chidiyaghar' (captivity) with the 'Jangal' (freedom). This duality makes the word useful not just for tourism, but also for philosophical discussions about nature and human intervention. If you are planning a trip to India, learning this word is essential for navigating city landmarks and engaging in small talk about weekend activities with local families.

Using चिड़ियाघर (Chidiyaghar) in a sentence follows standard Hindi noun rules. Since it is a masculine noun ending in a consonant (though it sounds like it ends in 'r'), it is relatively stable in its singular form. However, when followed by postpositions (like 'mein' for 'in', 'ko' for 'to', or 'se' for 'from'), the word itself doesn't change much, but the surrounding grammar must be precise.

In the Zoo (Location)
चिड़ियाघर में (Chidiyaghar mein). Example: 'चिड़ियाघर में बहुत सारे जानवर हैं।' (There are many animals in the zoo.)
To the Zoo (Direction)
चिड़ियाघर जाना (Chidiyaghar jaana). Example: 'हम कल चिड़ियाघर जाएँगे।' (We will go to the zoo tomorrow.)

When constructing sentences, remember that Hindi uses the Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order. Therefore, the zoo (the object of your visit) usually comes before the verb 'to go' or 'to see'. If you are describing the zoo, you might use adjectives like 'बड़ा' (Bada - big), 'साफ़' (Saaf - clean), or 'प्रसिद्ध' (Prasidh - famous).

यह शहर का सबसे बड़ा चिड़ियाघर है। (This is the biggest zoo in the city.)

Another common way to use the word is in the context of childhood memories. You might say, 'जब मैं छोटा था, मैं अक्सर चिड़ियाघर जाता था' (When I was young, I used to go to the zoo often). This uses the habitual past tense. If you are asking for permission or making a suggestion, you could say, 'क्या हम चिड़ियाघर चलें?' (Shall we go to the zoo?).

चिड़ियाघर सोमवार को बंद रहता है। (The zoo remains closed on Mondays.)

For advanced learners, you can combine 'Chidiyaghar' with specific types of animals to be more descriptive. While there isn't a specific word for 'Petting Zoo' in standard Hindi, you might describe it as 'बच्चों का चिड़ियाघर' (Children's Zoo). When discussing wildlife conservation, you might hear the term 'खुला चिड़ियाघर' (Khula Chidiyaghar) referring to an open safari park where animals roam in larger enclosures.

You will hear चिड़ियाघर (Chidiyaghar) in a variety of real-life settings across India. The most common is within a family unit. Parents often promise a trip to the 'Chidiyaghar' as a reward for good grades or as a weekend treat. In this context, the word is spoken with excitement and anticipation. You'll also hear it frequently in schools, where teachers organize educational excursions. In these settings, the discussion often revolves around the names of animals found there—'Sher' (Lion), 'Hathi' (Elephant), and 'Bandar' (Monkey).

Public Announcements
At bus stands or metro stations, you might hear announcements like 'अगला स्टेशन चिड़ियाघर है' (The next station is the Zoo), especially in cities like Delhi where the zoo is a major landmark.
News and Media
News reports often mention 'Chidiyaghar' when a new animal is born, a rare species is brought in from abroad, or during weather extremes when animals need special care.

In Indian cinema (Bollywood), the zoo is a classic setting for romantic songs or family comedy scenes. Characters might meet at the 'Chidiyaghar' for a date, leading to humorous interactions with the animals. In such movies, the word is used to evoke a sense of innocence and simple fun. Similarly, in children's literature and cartoons (like 'Chhota Bheem' or 'Motu Patlu'), episodes frequently feature a trip to the local zoo, reinforcing the word in the minds of young viewers.

कल समाचार में चिड़ियाघर के नए सफेद बाघ के बारे में बताया गया। (Yesterday in the news, they told about the new white tiger of the zoo.)

Social media also plays a role. People post photos with the caption 'Masti at Chidiyaghar' (Fun at the Zoo). In the tourism industry, travel agents and tour guides use the word constantly when describing city itineraries. Whether you are in Lucknow, Patna, or Kolkata, the 'Chidiyaghar' remains a focal point of local pride and public gathering. Even in casual 'Hinglish' conversations, while many might say 'Zoo', the word 'Chidiyaghar' remains the soul of the expression, carrying more warmth and descriptive power.

For English speakers learning Hindi, the most common mistake is misinterpreting the literal parts of the compound word चिड़ियाघर (Chidiyaghar). Because Chidiya means bird, many beginners assume the word only refers to an aviary or a place with birds. It is crucial to remember that it is the standard word for a full zoo containing all types of animals. Another frequent error is related to the gender of the word. Since it ends with 'Ghar' (house), which is masculine, the entire word 'Chidiyaghar' is masculine. Using feminine adjectives or verb endings is a common slip-up.

Gender Error
Incorrect: 'यह चिड़ियाघर अच्छी है' (Yeh Chidiyaghar acchi hai). Correct: 'यह चिड़ियाघर अच्छा है' (Yeh Chidiyaghar accha hai).
Confusion with 'Jangal'
Beginners sometimes use 'Jangal' (Forest/Jungle) when they mean a zoo. Remember: 'Chidiyaghar' is man-made and caged; 'Jangal' is wild and natural.

Pronunciation is another area where learners struggle. The 'r' at the end of 'Ghar' (घर) is a soft, unaspirated 'r', but the 'd' in 'Chidiya' (चिड़िया) is a retroflex 'ḍ' (ड़). Many learners pronounce it as a simple 'd', which can sound off to native ears. Practicing the 'ड़' sound—where the tongue flips against the roof of the mouth—is key to sounding authentic.

Incorrect: मैं चिड़ियाघर को देखा। (I saw the zoo - using 'ko' unnecessarily). Correct: मैंने चिड़ियाघर देखा। (I saw the zoo.)

Finally, avoid over-formalizing in casual conversation. While 'प्राणी उद्यान' (Prani Udhyan) is technically correct, using it in a casual chat with a taxi driver or a friend might sound stiff or overly academic. Stick to 'Chidiyaghar' or even 'Zoo' if you are in a modern urban setting. Also, be careful with the plural form. In English, we say 'zoos', but in Hindi, you only use the plural 'चिड़ियाघरों' (Chidiyagharon) when a postposition follows it. Otherwise, 'Chidiyaghar' can represent both singular and plural depending on the context and the verb.

While चिड़ियाघर (Chidiyaghar) is the most common term, Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the level of formality and the specific type of animal facility being discussed. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and navigate different social contexts. The most formal alternative is प्राणी उद्यान (Prāṇī Udyān). 'Prāṇī' means living being or animal, and 'Udyān' means garden or park. You will see this on official government signage and in textbooks.

प्राणी उद्यान (Prāṇī Udyān)
Formal/Scientific. Used in official names (e.g., National Zoological Park). Example: 'यह एक राजकीय प्राणी उद्यान है।' (This is a state zoological garden.)
पशुशाला (Pashushālā)
Literally 'Animal-Abode'. Usually refers to a stable, a barn, or a place where livestock is kept, rather than a public zoo for wild animals.
अभयारण्य (Abhayāraṇya)
Wildlife Sanctuary. This is a crucial distinction. A sanctuary is a protected forest area where animals live freely, unlike a 'Chidiyaghar' where they are in enclosures.

In some regions, you might hear अजायबघर (Ajayabghar), though this more commonly refers to a Museum. However, historically, some people used it to describe any place containing 'wonders' or 'curiosities', including exotic animals. It's best to avoid this for 'zoo' to prevent confusion. If you are talking about a safari park, you can use the English word 'Safari' or 'खुला मैदान' (Khula Maidan - open field) to describe the setting.

हमें चिड़ियाघर के बजाय अभयारण्य जाना चाहिए। (We should go to a sanctuary instead of a zoo.)

Another interesting word is जीवघर (Jeevghar), which is a more modern, simplified version of 'Prani Udhyan', but it hasn't gained as much traction as the traditional 'Chidiyaghar'. When speaking with children, you might simply say 'Janwar-ghar' (Animal-house), but this is very informal and non-standard. For a learner, mastering 'Chidiyaghar' is the priority, as it bridges the gap between colloquial and standard Hindi perfectly.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

Even though it means 'Bird House', it is used for all animals because historically, exotic birds were the first common exhibits in local Indian menageries.

発音ガイド

UK /tʃɪ.ɽɪ.jɑː.ɡʱəɾ/
US /tʃɪ.ri.jɑ.ɡɑr/
Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable 'Chi' and the third syllable 'Ghar'.
韻が合う語
अजायबघर (Ajayabghar) डाकघर (Dakghar) दफ़्तर (Daftar - slant) अकबर (Akbar - slant) इधर (Idhar) उधर (Udhar) खबर (Khabar) नज़र (Nazar)
よくある間違い
  • Pronouncing 'd' as a dental 'd' instead of retroflex 'ḍ'.
  • Neglecting the aspiration in 'Ghar' (pronouncing it as 'Gar').
  • Over-emphasizing the final 'r'.

難易度

読解 2/5

Easy to read as it is a common compound word.

ライティング 3/5

The retroflex 'ḍ' in 'Chidiya' requires care in spelling.

スピーキング 3/5

The 'ḍ' and 'gh' sounds can be tricky for beginners.

リスニング 2/5

Very distinct and easy to recognize in conversation.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

चिड़िया घर जानवर देखना जाना

次に学ぶ

प्राणी पिंजरा जंगली संरक्षण अभयारण्य

上級

पारिस्थितिकी जैव-विविधता लुप्तप्राय

知っておくべき文法

Compound Nouns

Chidiya + Ghar = Chidiyaghar

Masculine Noun Endings

Chidiyaghar (ends in consonant, usually masculine)

Postpositional Case

Chidiyaghar mein (No change in singular)

Oblique Plural

Chidiyagharon mein (Change to 'on' ending)

Adjective Agreement

Bada chidiyaghar (Masculine singular agreement)

レベル別の例文

1

यह एक चिड़ियाघर है।

This is a zoo.

Simple 'This is...' structure.

2

चिड़ियाघर बहुत बड़ा है।

The zoo is very big.

Masculine adjective 'bada'.

3

मैं चिड़ियाघर जाता हूँ।

I go to the zoo.

Present habitual tense.

4

चिड़ियाघर में शेर है।

There is a lion in the zoo.

Use of 'mein' (in).

5

वह चिड़ियाघर कहाँ है?

Where is that zoo?

Interrogative sentence.

6

बच्चे चिड़ियाघर देखते हैं।

Children see the zoo.

Plural subject and verb.

7

चिड़ियाघर साफ़ है।

The zoo is clean.

Adjective 'saaf'.

8

मुझे चिड़ियाघर पसंद है।

I like the zoo.

Use of 'pasand' (like).

1

हम कल चिड़ियाघर जाएँगे।

We will go to the zoo tomorrow.

Future tense.

2

क्या आपने चिड़ियाघर में हाथी देखा?

Did you see the elephant in the zoo?

Past tense question.

3

चिड़ियाघर का टिकट सस्ता है।

The zoo ticket is cheap.

Possessive 'ka'.

4

मेरे घर के पास एक चिड़ियाघर है।

There is a zoo near my house.

Compound postposition 'ke paas'.

5

चिड़ियाघर सुबह नौ बजे खुलता है।

The zoo opens at nine in the morning.

Time expression.

6

चिड़ियाघर में बहुत भीड़ थी।

There was a lot of crowd in the zoo.

Past tense 'thi' (feminine for bheed).

7

मुझे चिड़ियाघर जाना अच्छा लगता है।

I feel good going to the zoo.

Infinitive as a noun.

8

चिड़ियाघर में खाना मना है।

Eating is forbidden in the zoo.

Passive/Instructional structure.

1

अगर मौसम अच्छा रहा, तो हम चिड़ियाघर चलेंगे।

If the weather stays good, then we will go to the zoo.

Conditional sentence.

2

चिड़ियाघर के जानवरों को देखना रोमांचक होता है।

It is exciting to see the animals of the zoo.

Gerund phrase as subject.

3

दिल्ली का चिड़ियाघर पूरे भारत में प्रसिद्ध है।

Delhi's zoo is famous in all of India.

Adjective 'prasidh'.

4

चिड़ियाघर में जानवरों का ख्याल रखा जाता है।

Animals are taken care of in the zoo.

Passive voice.

5

मैंने चिड़ियाघर में पहली बार सफेद बाघ देखा।

I saw a white tiger for the first time in the zoo.

Adverbial phrase 'pehli baar'.

6

स्कूल के बच्चे चिड़ियाघर की सैर पर आए हैं।

School children have come for a trip to the zoo.

Possessive 'ki' with feminine 'sair'.

7

चिड़ियाघर जाने के लिए आपको बस लेनी होगी।

To go to the zoo, you will have to take a bus.

Compulsion 'hogi'.

8

क्या चिड़ियाघर में फोटोग्राफी की अनुमति है?

Is photography allowed in the zoo?

Formal inquiry.

1

आजकल चिड़ियाघर केवल मनोरंजन का साधन नहीं रहे।

Nowadays, zoos are no longer just a means of entertainment.

Negative plural habitual.

2

चिड़ियाघर लुप्तप्राय प्रजातियों के संरक्षण में मदद करते हैं।

Zoos help in the conservation of endangered species.

Complex scientific vocabulary.

3

कई लोग जानवरों को चिड़ियाघर में रखने के खिलाफ हैं।

Many people are against keeping animals in a zoo.

Postposition 'ke khilaaf'.

4

चिड़ियाघर के प्रशासन ने सुरक्षा के कड़े इंतजाम किए हैं।

The zoo administration has made strict security arrangements.

Formal subject 'prashasan'.

5

हमें चिड़ियाघर के नियमों का पालन करना चाहिए।

We should follow the rules of the zoo.

Modal 'chahiye'.

6

चिड़ियाघर में जानवरों के लिए प्राकृतिक वातावरण बनाया गया है।

A natural environment has been created for animals in the zoo.

Perfect passive.

7

विदेशी पर्यटकों के लिए चिड़ियाघर एक मुख्य आकर्षण है।

The zoo is a main attraction for foreign tourists.

Noun phrase 'mukhya aakarshan'.

8

चिड़ियाघर के जानवरों की सेहत की नियमित जांच होती है।

Regular check-ups of the health of zoo animals occur.

Abstract noun 'sehat'.

1

चिड़ियाघर की उपयोगिता पर अक्सर बहस होती रहती है।

There is often ongoing debate about the utility of the zoo.

Abstract noun 'upyogita'.

2

आधुनिक चिड़ियाघर जैव-विविधता के केंद्रों के रूप में विकसित हो रहे हैं।

Modern zoos are evolving as centers of biodiversity.

Progressive tense with 'rahe hain'.

3

चिड़ियाघर में कैद जानवरों का व्यवहार बदल जाता है।

The behavior of animals captive in a zoo changes.

Participial adjective 'kaid'.

4

शिक्षा और अनुसंधान के क्षेत्र में चिड़ियाघर का बड़ा योगदान है।

The zoo has a great contribution in the fields of education and research.

Formal vocabulary 'yogdaan'.

5

चिड़ियाघर के अधिकारियों ने जानवरों के लिए नए आवासों का उद्घाटन किया।

Zoo officials inaugurated new habitats for the animals.

Formal verb 'udghatan'.

6

पर्यावरणविदों का मानना है कि चिड़ियाघर अंतिम विकल्प होना चाहिए।

Environmentalists believe that the zoo should be the last resort.

Subordinate clause with 'ki'.

7

चिड़ियाघर की चहारदीवारी के भीतर एक अलग ही दुनिया बसती है।

A different world resides within the boundaries of the zoo.

Literary word 'chahardivari'.

8

सरकार चिड़ियाघर के आधुनिकीकरण के लिए भारी निवेश कर रही है।

The government is investing heavily in the modernization of the zoo.

Economic vocabulary 'nivesh'.

1

चिड़ियाघर की संकल्पना औपनिवेशिक काल की विरासत मानी जा सकती है।

The concept of the zoo can be considered a legacy of the colonial era.

High-level academic structure.

2

क्या चिड़ियाघर वास्तव में प्रजातियों के संरक्षण में सक्षम हैं, यह एक जटिल प्रश्न है।

Whether zoos are actually capable of conserving species is a complex question.

Complex clausal structure.

3

चिड़ियाघर के कृत्रिम परिवेश और प्राकृतिक आवास के बीच का अंतर स्पष्ट है।

The difference between the artificial environment of the zoo and natural habitat is clear.

Contrastive structure.

4

नैतिक दृष्टिकोण से, चिड़ियाघर की प्रासंगिकता पर सवाल उठाए जा रहे हैं।

From an ethical point of view, questions are being raised about the relevance of the zoo.

Passive voice with 'uthae ja rahe'.

5

चिड़ियाघर में पारिस्थितिक संतुलन बनाए रखना एक चुनौतीपूर्ण कार्य है।

Maintaining ecological balance in the zoo is a challenging task.

Gerundial subject.

6

शहरीकरण के इस दौर में, चिड़ियाघर प्रकृति से जुड़ने का एकमात्र माध्यम रह गए हैं।

In this era of urbanization, zoos have remained the only medium to connect with nature.

Sociological commentary.

7

चिड़ियाघर के प्रबंधन में वैज्ञानिक पद्धतियों का समावेश अनिवार्य है।

The inclusion of scientific methods in zoo management is mandatory.

Sanskritized vocabulary.

8

चिड़ियाघर का अस्तित्व मानव और वन्यजीवों के जटिल संबंधों को दर्शाता है।

The existence of the zoo reflects the complex relationship between humans and wildlife.

Philosophical observation.

よく使う組み合わせ

चिड़ियाघर की सैर
चिड़ियाघर का टिकट
चिड़ियाघर का जानवर
चिड़ियाघर प्रशासन
चिड़ियाघर का पिंजरा
चिड़ियाघर का समय
चिड़ियाघर का गेट
चिड़ियाघर का गाइड
खुला चिड़ियाघर
सरकारी चिड़ियाघर

よく使うフレーズ

चिड़ियाघर जाना

— To go to the zoo.

मुझे चिड़ियाघर जाना है।

चिड़ियाघर देखना

— To see/visit the zoo.

क्या आपने चिड़ियाघर देखा?

चिड़ियाघर में घूमना

— To roam around in the zoo.

हम चिड़ियाघर में घूम रहे हैं।

चिड़ियाघर की छुट्टी

— The day the zoo is closed.

आज चिड़ियाघर की छुट्टी है।

चिड़ियाघर का माहौल

— The atmosphere of the zoo.

चिड़ियाघर का माहौल बहुत शांत है।

चिड़ियाघर की बस

— The bus going to the zoo.

चिड़ियाघर की बस आ गई।

चिड़ियाघर का नक्शा

— The map of the zoo.

चिड़ियाघर का नक्शा देखिये।

चिड़ियाघर के नियम

— The rules of the zoo.

चिड़ियाघर के नियम सख्त हैं।

चिड़ियाघर का रखवाला

— The zoo keeper.

चिड़ियाघर का रखवाला जानवरों को खाना दे रहा है।

चिड़ियाघर की यादें

— Memories of the zoo.

बचपन की चिड़ियाघर की यादें ताज़ा हो गईं।

よく混同される語

चिड़ियाघर vs अजायबघर

Usually means museum, but sometimes confused by beginners due to the 'Ghar' ending.

चिड़ियाघर vs पशुशाला

Refers to a barn or stable for domestic animals, not a zoo.

चिड़ियाघर vs अभयारण्य

Refers to a wildlife sanctuary where animals are not in cages.

慣用句と表現

"चिड़ियाघर बना देना"

— To make a place very noisy and chaotic, like a zoo.

बच्चों ने घर को चिड़ियाघर बना दिया है।

Informal
"चिड़ियाघर का तमाशा"

— To make a spectacle of oneself or a situation.

यहाँ चिड़ियाघर का तमाशा मत बनाओ।

Colloquial

間違えやすい

चिड़ियाघर vs जंगल

Both involve wild animals.

Jangal is natural and free; Chidiyaghar is man-made and captive.

शेर जंगल का राजा है, लेकिन वह चिड़ियाघर में पिंजरे में है।

文型パターン

A1

यह [Noun] है।

यह चिड़ियाघर है।

A2

हम [Time] चिड़ियाघर जाएँगे।

हम कल चिड़ियाघर जाएँगे।

B1

चिड़ियाघर में [Animal] देखना [Adjective] है।

चिड़ियाघर में शेर देखना रोमांचक है।

B2

[Noun] चिड़ियाघर के संरक्षण में [Verb] है।

सरकार चिड़ियाघर के संरक्षण में मदद कर रही है।

C1

चिड़ियाघर की [Abstract Noun] पर [Noun] हो रही है।

चिड़ियाघर की नैतिकता पर बहस हो रही है।

C2

यद्यपि चिड़ियाघर [Phrase], तथापि [Phrase]।

यद्यपि चिड़ियाघर शिक्षा के केंद्र हैं, तथापि वे कैद का प्रतीक भी हैं।

語族

名詞

चिड़िया (Bird)
घर (House)
चिड़ियाघर (Zoo)

関連

जानवर (Animal)
पिंजरा (Cage)
रखवाला (Keeper)
जंगली (Wild)
सफ़ारी (Safari)

使い方

frequency

Very High

よくある間違い
  • Yeh chidiyaghar acchi hai. Yeh chidiyaghar accha hai.

    Chidiyaghar is masculine, so the adjective must be 'accha'.

  • Main chidiya mein gaya. Main chidiyaghar gaya.

    You cannot omit 'Ghar'; 'Chidiya' just means bird.

ヒント

Break it down

Remember the word as two parts: Chidiya (Bird) + Ghar (House). This makes it much easier to recall.

National Pride

When talking to Indians, mention the Mysore Zoo or Delhi Zoo; they are points of local pride.

Gender Check

Always treat 'Chidiyaghar' as masculine. Don't let the feminine 'Chidiya' confuse you!

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of a 'Chidiya' (Bird) flying into a 'Ghar' (House) that is actually full of lions and tigers!

視覚的連想

Imagine a giant birdhouse where an elephant is trying to squeeze through the door.

Word Web

Animal Lion Tiger Cage Kids Tickets Nature Park

チャレンジ

Try to name five animals you would find in a Chidiyaghar in Hindi.

語源

Hindi compound word formed from 'Chidiya' and 'Ghar'.

元の意味: Bird-house.

Indo-Aryan.

文化的な背景

Be aware that animal welfare in some older zoos is a topic of public debate in India.

Similar to the Western concept of a 'Family day out at the zoo'.

National Zoological Park, Delhi Alipore Zoological Gardens, Kolkata Mysuru Zoo

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Family Outing

  • बच्चों को चिड़ियाघर ले जाना
  • पिकनिक मनाना
  • जानवर देखना
  • टिकट खरीदना

School Trip

  • शैक्षिक भ्रमण
  • बस से जाना
  • अनुशासन में रहना
  • नोट्स लेना

Giving Directions

  • चिड़ियाघर के पास
  • अगला मोड़
  • गेट नंबर एक
  • मुख्य सड़क

News Report

  • नया मेहमान
  • बाघ का बच्चा
  • गर्मी से बचाव
  • प्रशासन की तैयारी

Conservation Debate

  • जानवरों के अधिकार
  • प्राकृतिक आवास
  • संरक्षण कार्यक्रम
  • कैद में जानवर

会話のきっかけ

"क्या आप कभी दिल्ली के चिड़ियाघर गए हैं?"

"चिड़ियाघर में आपका पसंदीदा जानवर कौन सा है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि जानवरों को चिड़ियाघर में रखना सही है?"

"चिड़ियाघर जाने का सबसे अच्छा समय क्या है?"

"पिछली बार आप चिड़ियाघर कब गए थे?"

日記のテーマ

अपने बचपन की चिड़ियाघर की किसी याद के बारे में लिखिए।

अगर आप चिड़ियाघर के रखवाले होते, तो आप क्या करते?

चिड़ियाघर के फायदे और नुकसान पर एक लेख लिखिए।

चिड़ियाघर में देखे गए किसी एक जानवर का वर्णन कीजिए।

क्या चिड़ियाघर भविष्य में भी होने चाहिए? अपने विचार लिखिए।

よくある質問

10 問

No, despite the name starting with 'Chidiya' (bird), it refers to a full zoo with all types of animals including mammals and reptiles.

It is a masculine noun because the main component 'Ghar' (house) is masculine.

The formal word is 'प्राणी उद्यान' (Prani Udhyan), often used in official contexts.

You say 'Main chidiyaghar mein hoon'.

Yes, 'Zoo' is widely understood and commonly used in 'Hinglish' conversations.

It is a soft, unaspirated 'r', similar to the 'r' in 'car' but softer.

Common animals include tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, peacocks, and crocodiles.

Yes, it is a compound of Chidiya (bird) and Ghar (house).

You can say 'Chidiyaghar ka rakhwala'.

Many major zoos in India, like the Delhi Zoo, are closed on Fridays, while others might be closed on Mondays. It varies by city.

自分をテスト 183 問

writing

Write a sentence about a zoo.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Ask 'Where is the zoo?' in Hindi.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Describe a zoo in 3 words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'I like the zoo.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Write 'Zoo' in Hindi.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The zoo is famous.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'Is the zoo open?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'We saw a lion.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The zoo is closed today.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'I saw a big elephant.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The zoo has many trees.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'Do you like the zoo?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The lion is in the cage.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'I saw a peacock at the zoo.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The zoo keeper is nice.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'I am going to the zoo with my brother.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The white tiger is beautiful.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'We will see the animals.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing

Translate: 'The monkeys are jumping.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正解! おしい! 正解:

/ 183 correct

Perfect score!

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