White is a fundamental color representing purity and simplicity in Chinese culture.
30秒でわかる単語
- Refers to the color of snow or milk.
- Commonly used to describe objects or symbolize purity.
- Basic color term essential for daily communication.
Overview
- 1概览：白色（báisè）是基础颜色词汇，由“白”（white）和“色”（color）组成。它是光谱中最明亮的颜色，在中文文化中既代表纯洁、神圣，有时也与丧葬（如白事）联系在一起。2) 用法模式：作为名词时，可以直接说“这是白色”；作为形容词修饰名词时，通常需要加“的”，例如“白色的纸”。在口语中，为了简洁，人们常省略“色”，直接用“白”来形容，如“白衣服”。3) 常见语境：白色广泛应用于描述衣物、建筑、自然景观（如白云、白雪）以及电器产品。在正式场合，白色代表整洁；在艺术设计中，白色是留白和简约风格的核心。4) 近义词辨析：与“透明”（transparent）不同，白色是不透明的；与“亮色”（bright color）相比，白色是具体的色相。在中文里，白色是色彩体系中最基础的基准色之一，学习者应熟练掌握其与不同名词的搭配。
例文
这朵花是白色的。
everydayThis flower is white.
请穿白色的衬衫参加会议。
formalPlease wear a white shirt to the meeting.
我想要那件白衣服。
informalI want that white piece of clothing.
白色象征着纯洁与和平。
academicWhite symbolizes purity and peace.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
黑白分明
Clear-cut (black and white)
白手起家
Start from scratch
白日梦
Daydream
よく混同される語
Transparent means you can see through it, whereas white is an opaque color that reflects light.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
Use '白色' as a noun when referring to the color category itself. In casual speech, '白' is sufficient and preferred. Always add '的' when using it as an adjective before a noun.
よくある間違い
Beginners often forget the '的' particle when using '白色' as an adjective. Another mistake is using it to describe things that are actually clear or transparent.
Tips
Use '白' for casual speech
In daily conversation, drop the '色' suffix to sound more natural. For example, say '白衣服' instead of '白色的衣服'.
Cultural nuance of white
Be aware that white is traditionally associated with funerals in Chinese culture. Use it carefully in contexts like gift-wrapping or decorations.
The concept of 'Bai Shi'
The term '白事' (Bai Shi) specifically refers to funeral affairs. It is important not to confuse this with the color itself in a positive context.
語源
The character '白' is a pictograph representing a grain of rice or a drop of light. It evolved to represent the color white due to its brightness.
文化的な背景
White is highly valued for its association with cleanliness and simplicity in modern design. However, historically, it is the color of mourning in traditional Chinese funeral rites.
覚え方のコツ
Imagine a bright white cloud in the sky. Think 'Bai' as the sound of a bright, light color.
よくある質問
3 問“白色”是颜色的正式名称，通常作为名词使用。“白”既可以作形容词（如白纸），也可以作名词（如黑白分明），在口语中更常用。
除了表示颜色，白色在传统文化中常与丧葬有关，被称为“白事”。但在现代语境下，它更多代表简约、纯洁和高雅。
通常使用“纯白”（pure white）、“奶白”（milky white）或“米白”（off-white）来区分不同的白。
自分をテスト
雪是___的。
雪的颜色在自然界中是典型的白色。
以下哪个词组最自然？
云朵通常被描述为白色。
我 / 白色 / 喜欢 / 的 / 衣服
标准的中文主谓宾结构，形容词修饰名词需加“的”。
スコア： /3
Summary
White is a fundamental color representing purity and simplicity in Chinese culture.
- Refers to the color of snow or milk.
- Commonly used to describe objects or symbolize purity.
- Basic color term essential for daily communication.
Use '白' for casual speech
In daily conversation, drop the '色' suffix to sound more natural. For example, say '白衣服' instead of '白色的衣服'.
Cultural nuance of white
Be aware that white is traditionally associated with funerals in Chinese culture. Use it carefully in contexts like gift-wrapping or decorations.
The concept of 'Bai Shi'
The term '白事' (Bai Shi) specifically refers to funeral affairs. It is important not to confuse this with the color itself in a positive context.
例文
4 / 4这朵花是白色的。
This flower is white.
请穿白色的衬衫参加会议。
Please wear a white shirt to the meeting.
我想要那件白衣服。
I want that white piece of clothing.
白色象征着纯洁与和平。
White symbolizes purity and peace.
Related Content
generalの関連語
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
