A1 Collocation 중립

ጥያቄ መጠየቅ

ጥያቄ መጠየቅ

To ask a question

Inquiring about something.

🌍

문화적 배경

In religious contexts, questions are often asked to a 'Nefs Abat' (Soul Father). These questions are called 'Tiyake' but are treated with extreme reverence. Young people use 'ጥያቄ' to mean a 'problem' or 'issue' in slang. If someone says 'ምንም ጥያቄ የለውም' (It has no question), they mean 'It's perfect' or 'No problem'. In rural areas, direct questioning of a guest is considered impolite. One must first provide water and food before 'ጥያቄ መጠየቅ' begins. Ethiopian students are traditionally taught to be quiet and listen. 'ጥያቄ መጠየቅ' is now being encouraged as a sign of modern, active learning.

🎯

The 'I have' shortcut

If you're nervous, just say 'ጥያቄ አለኝ' (Tiyake Alenyi). It's the easiest way to get someone's attention.

⚠️

The Visit Trap

Remember that 'መጠየቅ' without 'ጥያቄ' usually means visiting. Don't use it alone if you want an answer!

Inquiring about something.

🎯

The 'I have' shortcut

If you're nervous, just say 'ጥያቄ አለኝ' (Tiyake Alenyi). It's the easiest way to get someone's attention.

⚠️

The Visit Trap

Remember that 'መጠየቅ' without 'ጥያቄ' usually means visiting. Don't use it alone if you want an answer!

💬

Politeness First

Always start with 'ይቅርታ' (Excuse me) before asking a stranger a question.

💡

Gender Matters

When asking 'Can I ask you?', use 'ልጠይቅህ' for men and 'ልጠይቅሽ' for women.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'I have a question'.

____ አለኝ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጥያቄ

'ጥያቄ አለኝ' is the standard way to say 'I have a question'.

Which is the correct way to ask a teacher a question politely?

መምህር፣ አንድ ጥያቄ ____?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ልጠይቅዎት

'ልጠይቅዎት' uses the formal/honorific suffix '-ዎት', which is required for teachers.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning.

Phrases: 1. ጥያቄ የለም, 2. ጥያቄ ጠየቀ, 3. ጥያቄ እጠይቃለሁ

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Matching the tense and existence markers.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ይቅርታ፣ አንድ ጥያቄ ልጠይቅህ? B: እሺ፣ ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጠይቀኝ

'ጠይቀኝ' means 'Ask me' (to a male).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs Informal

Informal
ልጠይቅህ? Can I ask you?
Formal
ልጠይቅዎት? Can I ask you (polite)?

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'I have a question'. Fill Blank A1

____ አለኝ።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጥያቄ

'ጥያቄ አለኝ' is the standard way to say 'I have a question'.

Which is the correct way to ask a teacher a question politely? Choose A2

መምህር፣ አንድ ጥያቄ ____?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ልጠይቅዎት

'ልጠይቅዎት' uses the formal/honorific suffix '-ዎት', which is required for teachers.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Matching the tense and existence markers.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ይቅርታ፣ አንድ ጥያቄ ልጠይቅህ? B: እሺ፣ ____።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ጠይቀኝ

'ጠይቀኝ' means 'Ask me' (to a male).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral. It can be used with friends or in a formal meeting, provided you conjugate the verb correctly.

Only if the context is very clear. Otherwise, people might think you want to visit someone.

ጥያቄ ጠየቅኩ (Tiyake t’eyek’ku).

ጥያቄዎች (Tiyak’ewoch).

Use the honorific: 'ጥያቄ ልጠይቅዎት?'

Yes, 'ጥያቄ አለችኝ' (feminine form) is often used to sound more polite or casual.

Yes, in a journalistic context, it is used for interviewing.

ጥያቄ የለም (Tiyake yelem).

Yes, 'ገንዘብ መጠየቅ' means to ask for money, but you wouldn't use the word 'ጥያቄ' there.

No, it is an ejective 'T'. It sounds sharper and involves a burst of air from the glottis.

관련 표현

🔗

ጥያቄ አለኝ

similar

I have a question

🔗

ጥያቄ ማቅረብ

specialized form

To present a question

🔗

መልስ መስጠት

contrast

To give an answer

🔗

መጠይቅ

builds on

Questionnaire / Interview

🔗

ጥያቄ መሰንዘር

specialized form

To hurl questions

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