C1 Idiom 비격식체

ضحك على ذقون الناس

ḍaḥika 'ala dhqoon al-naas

Laughed on people's beards

To deceive, trick, or make a fool of people, often with cunning and mockery.

🌍

문화적 배경

The beard is a symbol of 'Muru'a' (chivalry). Mocking it is a direct hit to a man's social standing. Egyptians use this phrase frequently in political satire and 'Musalsalat' (TV dramas) to highlight corruption. In Lebanon and Syria, the phrase is used to describe 'empty talk' (حكي فاضي) from officials. In the Gulf, honesty in trade is highly valued; 'laughing at chins' is a serious accusation of bad faith.

🎯

Use with Sarcasm

This phrase works best when delivered with a slightly cynical or sarcastic tone. It shows you are 'street smart'.

⚠️

Not for Friends

Don't use this with close friends unless they have actually done something dishonest. It's too strong for a simple joke.

To deceive, trick, or make a fool of people, often with cunning and mockery.

🎯

Use with Sarcasm

This phrase works best when delivered with a slightly cynical or sarcastic tone. It shows you are 'street smart'.

⚠️

Not for Friends

Don't use this with close friends unless they have actually done something dishonest. It's too strong for a simple joke.

💬

The Plural Matters

Using 'Dhuqun' (plural) makes the deception sound like a widespread social issue, which is very common in Arabic media.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition and word.

لا تصدق وعودهم، إنهم يضحكون ___ ذقون الناس.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: على

The idiom always uses the preposition 'على'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'الضحك على الذقون'?

أي موقف يناسب هذا التعبير؟

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: شركة تبيع منتجاً مغشوشاً بسعر غالٍ.

The idiom refers to deception and fraud, not literal laughing or shaving.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate response.

أحمد: 'قال لي الموظف إن المعاملة ستنتهي غداً، لكنه يقول ذلك كل أسبوع!' خالد: '_________'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: إنه يضحك على ذقنك يا أحمد.

Khaled is pointing out that the employee is stalling and fooling Ahmed.

Match the phrase to its meaning.

صل الجملة بمعناها:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Each 'laugh' phrase has a distinct meaning in Arabic.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct preposition and word. Fill Blank B1

لا تصدق وعودهم، إنهم يضحكون ___ ذقون الناس.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: على

The idiom always uses the preposition 'على'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'الضحك على الذقون'? Choose B2

أي موقف يناسب هذا التعبير؟

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: شركة تبيع منتجاً مغشوشاً بسعر غالٍ.

The idiom refers to deception and fraud, not literal laughing or shaving.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate response. dialogue_completion C1

أحمد: 'قال لي الموظف إن المعاملة ستنتهي غداً، لكنه يقول ذلك كل أسبوع!' خالد: '_________'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: إنه يضحك على ذقنك يا أحمد.

Khaled is pointing out that the employee is stalling and fooling Ahmed.

Match the phrase to its meaning. Match B2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Each 'laugh' phrase has a distinct meaning in Arabic.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

It is not a swear word, but it is an accusation of lying. Use it when you are prepared for a serious conversation.

Yes, even though women don't have beards, the idiom is used for everyone. It means 'fooling people' regardless of gender.

In Egypt, people say 'بيشتغلني' (He's working me) or 'بيضحك عليّ' (He's laughing at me).

No, it can be about emotions, time, or political promises. Any deception counts.

Because the chin/beard was the symbol of dignity. Mocking the beard was the ultimate sign of disrespect.

관련 표현

🔄

نصب عليه

synonym

To scam someone.

🔗

استغفل

similar

To take advantage of someone's unawareness.

🔗

باع له الوهم

builds on

To sell someone an illusion.

🔗

ضحك في وجهه

contrast

To smile/laugh in someone's face (friendly).

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!