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B1 verb 13분 분량

يوصد

yuwsidu
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يوصد 30초 만에

  • To close something firmly and securely.
  • Emphasizes a tight and deliberate shut.
  • Often used for doors, windows, gates.
  • More specific than 'to close'.
The Arabic verb "يوصد" (yūṣid) is a powerful word that signifies the action of closing something, often with an emphasis on doing so tightly or securely. It goes beyond a simple closure; it implies a deliberate and firm shutting. You'll encounter this verb in various contexts, from the mundane to the more formal. Think about the doors of a house, the windows of a building, or even the lid of a container. When someone wants to ensure something is shut properly, preventing entry or escape, or simply to secure it against external elements, "يوصد" is the verb of choice. It carries a sense of finality and completeness in the act of closing. For instance, imagine a homeowner wanting to secure their residence for the night; they would "يوصد" the doors and windows. In a more metaphorical sense, it can also refer to closing off opportunities or possibilities, though this usage is less common in everyday conversation and leans towards more literary or formal contexts. The root of the word often relates to sealing or locking, which further emphasizes the thoroughness of the closure. It’s a verb that conveys a sense of responsibility and care in ensuring something is properly shut. Consider the feeling of safety and security that comes with knowing everything is tightly closed, especially when leaving a place unattended or during inclement weather. This is the essence that "يوصد" encapsulates. The word is particularly useful when you want to distinguish a firm, secure closure from a mere casual closing. It adds a layer of detail and precision to your description of an action. It's not just closing; it's closing with intent and thoroughness. The physical act of closing a door or a window is the most frequent application of this verb. It can also be used for shutters, gates, and even the mouth or eyes in certain literary contexts, though these are less frequent in everyday speech. The feeling of security and finality associated with a well-closed door is what this verb aims to convey. It’s about making sure things are shut properly and securely.
Root Meaning
The root of "يوصد" is related to the concept of sealing, closing, or shutting. This underlying meaning helps to understand the emphasis on a secure and thorough closure.
Nuance
It implies a more deliberate and firm closing than the general verb for 'to close' (يغلق - yughliq), suggesting that the action is done with care to ensure it remains shut.
Usage Context
Common in descriptions of securing homes, buildings, or any place where a firm closure is important for safety or protection from the elements.

The homeowner decided to يوصد all the windows before the storm.

He firmly يوصد the door behind him.

The security guard carefully يوصد the main gate.

Metaphorical Use
While less common, in literary contexts, "يوصد" can imply closing off opportunities or possibilities, suggesting a definitive end to something.
Mastering "يوصد" involves understanding its grammatical form and how it interacts with objects and subjects in a sentence. As a verb, it conjugates based on tense, person, and number. The present tense form for 'he closes' or 'it closes' is "يُوصِدُ" (yūṣidu), and for 'she closes' or 'they (feminine) close' is "تُوصِدُ" (tūṣidu). The past tense for 'he closed' is "أَوْصَدَ" (awṣada), and for 'she closed' is "أَوْصَدَتْ" (awṣadat). The imperative form for 'close!' (masculine singular) is "أَوْصِدْ" (awṣid). When "يوصد" is used transitively, it typically takes a direct object, which is what is being closed. For example, "He closes the door" would be "هو يُوصِدُ البابَ" (huwa yūṣidu al-bāba). The article "الـ" (al-) is often attached to the object if it's specific. The verb is often used with prepositions that indicate the manner or purpose of closing, though direct objects are more common. For instance, you might say "He closes the window tightly" as "هو يُوصِدُ النافذةَ بإحكام" (huwa yūṣidu al-nāfidjata bi-iḥkām). The adverb "بإحكام" (bi-iḥkām) meaning 'tightly' or 'securely' often accompanies "يوصد" to reinforce its meaning. In sentences describing a state of being closed, passive constructions might be used, but the active voice with "يوصد" is more direct. Consider the context of securing a place for the night. A sentence like "They close the shop early" could be rendered as "هم يُوصِدونَ المتجرَ مبكراً" (hum yūṣidūna al-matjara mubakkiran). The plural form for 'they close' is "يُوصِدونَ" (yūṣidūna). The emphasis is on the deliberate action of shutting. When describing the act of closing a book, one might say "أنا أُوصِدُ الكتابَ" (anā ūṣidu al-kitāba) - 'I close the book'. The conjugation needs to match the subject. For example, with plural subjects, the ending changes. "The children close the gate" would be "الأطفالُ يُوصِدونَ البابَ" (al-aṭfālu yūṣidūna al-bāba). The verb can also be used in a more general sense, such as closing a case or a file, though this is less frequent than physical closures. The key is to remember that "يوصد" implies a firm and secure closing. Therefore, the sentence structure should reflect this deliberateness. For example, "The strong wind closed the door forcefully" would be "الريحُ القويةُ أَوْصَدَتِ البابَ بقوة" (al-rīḥu al-qawiyatu awṣadati al-bāba bi-quwwatin). The past tense "أَوْصَدَتْ" is used here because it's a completed action. The correct conjugation and the use of a direct object are crucial for proper sentence construction. Think about the action and the object being acted upon, and then choose the appropriate verb form.
Verb Conjugation
The verb conjugates based on tense (past, present, imperative) and subject (person, number, gender). For example, past tense 'he closed' is "أَوْصَدَ" (awṣada), present tense 'he closes' is "يُوصِدُ" (yūṣidu), and imperative 'close!' is "أَوْصِدْ" (awṣid).
Direct Object
"يوصد" is often a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object, which is the item being closed. For example, "He closes the door" is "هو يُوصِدُ البابَ" (huwa yūṣidu al-bāba).
Adverbial Reinforcement
Adverbs like "بإحكام" (bi-iḥkām - tightly/securely) are frequently used with "يوصد" to emphasize the firm nature of the closure.

The caretaker أَوْصَدَ the ancient wooden chest.

Please أَوْصِدْ the gate after you enter.

They always يُوصِدُونَ their shutters before nightfall.

You're most likely to hear "يوصد" (yūṣid) in situations where a secure and deliberate closing is being described. This includes everyday conversations among native speakers discussing their homes, properties, or businesses. For instance, if someone is talking about preparing their house for a trip, they might say, "I need to make sure I **يوصد** all the doors and windows securely" (أحتاج أن أتأكد من أنني **أُوصِدُ** كل الأبواب والنوافذ بإحكام - aḥtāju an ata'akkada min annanī **ūṣidu** kulla al-abwābi wa-al-nawāfidhi bi-iḥkām). This emphasizes the thoroughness of the closing. In news reports or documentaries about historical sites or old buildings, the verb might be used to describe how gates or doors were secured. For example, a narrator might explain, "The ancient castle gates were **يوصد** every evening" (كانت بوابات القلعة القديمة تُ **وصَدُ** كل مساء - kānat bawābātu al-qal'ati al-qadīmati tu**wṣadu** kulla masā'in). This highlights the historical practice of firm closures. You'll also find it in literature, poetry, and religious texts, where it can add a sense of finality or solemnity. For instance, a story might describe a character who, in a moment of desperation, **يوصد** the door behind them, signifying a point of no return (أَوْصَدَ البابَ خلفه - awṣada al-bāba khalfahu). In more practical settings, like instructions for securing a facility or a safe, "يوصد" would be the appropriate verb. Imagine a manual stating, "Before leaving, **يوصد** the main entrance" (قبل المغادرة، **أَوْصِدْ** المدخل الرئيسي - qabla al-mughādarati, **awṣid** al-madkhala al-ra'īsī). The verb is also common in formal announcements or official communications related to security. For example, a notice might read, "All facilities will be **يوصد** at 10 PM" (سيتم **إيصادُ** جميع المرافق الساعة العاشرة مساءً - sayatimu **īṣādu** jamī'i al-marāfiqi al-sā'ata al-'āshirata masā'an). In everyday chatter, if someone is recounting an experience where they had to ensure something was locked tight, they might use it. For example, "I heard a noise, so I quickly **يوصد** the window" (سمعتُ ضوضاء، فقمتُ فوراً **بإيصادِ** النافذة - sami'tu ḍawḍā'a, fa-qumtu fawran **bi-īṣādi** al-nāfidjati). The use of the masdar (verbal noun) "إيصاد" (īṣād) is also common in such contexts. The emphasis on 'tightly' or 'securely' is what makes "يوصد" stand out from a more general verb for closing. It’s the verb you choose when you want to convey that the closure was done with care and intent to keep something shut. So, listen for it when people are talking about security, preparedness, or ensuring things are properly sealed.

Everyday Security
Common in conversations about securing homes, shops, or any personal space, especially before leaving or during bad weather.
Historical and Literary Contexts
Found in descriptions of castles, ancient buildings, and in literature to convey a sense of finality, security, or even entrapment.
Formal Instructions
Used in manuals, official announcements, or security protocols where precise instructions for closing are needed.

The old man would always يوصد his shop door with a heavy padlock.

The decree stated that the palace gates must be يوصد at sunset.

The soldiers were ordered to يوصد the border crossings.

One of the most common pitfalls for learners is confusing "يوصد" (yūṣid) with the more general verb "يغلق" (yughliq), which simply means 'to close'. While "يغلق" can be used for almost any type of closing, "يوصد" carries a stronger implication of closing something tightly, securely, or with a sense of finality. Using "يغلق" when "يوصد" is more appropriate might make the closure sound casual or incomplete. For example, saying "He closes the door" (هو يغلق الباب - huwa yughliqu al-bāba) is perfectly fine for a general statement. However, if the intention is to convey that he shut the door firmly to keep out the cold or to ensure privacy, then "هو يوصِدُ البابَ" (huwa yūṣidu al-bāba) is a better choice. Another mistake involves incorrect conjugation. Arabic verbs change their form based on the subject's gender, number, and the tense. Learners might use the wrong form, leading to grammatical errors. For instance, using the masculine singular form when the subject is feminine plural would be incorrect. A common error is also the overuse of "يوصد" in contexts where a simple closure is intended, making the language sound overly formal or dramatic. Not every closing action requires the emphasis that "يوصد" provides. For instance, closing a book might be better expressed with "يغلق" unless there's a specific reason to emphasize closing it tightly. Misunderstanding the root meaning can also lead to errors. The root of "يوصد" is associated with sealing and firm closure. If a learner thinks it's just another word for 'to close,' they might miss the nuance. Finally, learners might struggle with the passive voice. While "يوصد" is often used actively, its passive counterpart (e.g., "is closed") might be less frequently encountered or understood, leading to confusion when trying to express that something has been shut by an unspecified agent. The key to avoiding these mistakes is to internalize the specific nuance of "يوصد" – the emphasis on a secure, tight, and deliberate closure. Practice using it in sentences where this specific type of closing is happening, and contrast it with situations where the more general "يغلق" is sufficient.
Confusing with 'يغلق' (yughliq)
The most frequent error is using "يوصد" when the general verb "يغلق" (to close) would suffice, or vice versa. "يوصد" implies a firm, secure closure, while "يغلق" is more general.
Incorrect Conjugation
Failing to match the verb's conjugation to the subject's gender, number, or tense. This is a common grammatical error for learners of Arabic verbs.
Overuse or Underuse
Using "يوصد" for every closing action can sound overly formal or dramatic, while failing to use it when a secure closure is meant can lead to a lack of precision.

Incorrect: He **يغلق** the door tightly.

Correct: He **يوصد** the door tightly.

When looking for alternatives to "يوصد" (yūṣid), it's important to understand the subtle differences in meaning and usage. The most direct and common alternative is "يغلق" (yughliq). This verb is more general and simply means 'to close'. It can be used for almost any situation where something is shut, from closing a book to closing a door. However, it lacks the emphasis on tightness or security that "يوصد" provides. So, while "يغلق الباب" (yughliqu al-bāba - he closes the door) is correct, "يوصد الباب" (yūṣidu al-bāba) implies he shut it firmly. Another related verb is "يسد" (yasuddu), which means 'to block', 'to obstruct', or 'to close off'. This verb is often used for passages, openings, or even problems. For example, "He blocks the road" (هو يسد الطريق - huwa yasuddu al-ṭarīqa). While it involves closing an opening, it's more about preventing passage than a secure shut. You might use "يسد" to block a hole with something, whereas "يوصد" is for closing a door or window. In some contexts, especially when referring to sealing something completely, the verb "يختم" (yakhtimu) which means 'to seal', might be considered. This is more about making something airtight or tamper-proof, like sealing an envelope or a container. However, it's not a direct replacement for closing a door or window. For a more forceful or abrupt closing, especially of something like a lid or a heavy door, "يطبق" (yuṭbiqu) which means 'to clap shut' or 'to close firmly', could be used. For example, "The lid closed with a snap" (طبق الغطاء - ṭabaqa al-ghiṭā'a). This verb emphasizes the sound and force of the closure. In very formal or legal contexts, one might encounter verbs related to locking or barring, but these are quite specific. The key takeaway is that "يوصد" is chosen when the act of closing is done with the intention of making it secure, tight, and resistant to opening. If that specific nuance isn't critical, "يغلق" is usually the safer and more common choice. Consider the purpose of the closure: is it just to shut, or to shut and secure? If it's the latter, "يوصد" is your word.
يغلق (yughliq)
Meaning: To close (general). Usage: Most common and versatile. Use when the emphasis is simply on the act of closing, without necessarily implying tightness or security. Example: أغلق الكتاب (aghlaqa al-kitāb - He closed the book).
يسد (yasuddu)
Meaning: To block, obstruct, close off. Usage: Used for closing passages, openings, or preventing access. It implies making something impassable rather than a secure shut. Example: سدّ الثقب (sadda al-thuqba - He blocked the hole).
يطبق (yuṭbiqu)
Meaning: To clap shut, close firmly (often with a sound). Usage: Emphasizes the force and often the sound of a closure, like a lid or a heavy door. Example: طبق الباب بقوة (ṭabaqa al-bāba bi-quwwatin - He slammed the door).
يختم (yakhtimu)
Meaning: To seal. Usage: Used when the intention is to make something airtight, tamper-proof, or completely closed off from the outside, like sealing an envelope or a jar. Example: ختم الرسالة (khatama al-risālata - He sealed the letter).

The general verb for closing is يغلق.

To block or obstruct is يسد.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'و ص د' is not as extensively used as some other verbal roots in Arabic, making verbs derived from it, like 'أوصَدَ', carry a more specific and sometimes formal or literary connotation. This specificity is why it's chosen for conveying a firm closure.

발음 가이드

UK /ˈjuːsˤɪd/
US /ˈjuːsˤɪd/
The stress falls on the first syllable: YOO-sid.
라임이 맞는 단어
يُشَد (yushad - is tightened) يُجَد (yujad - is renewed) يُصَد (yuṣad - is blocked) يُعَد (yu'ad - is counted) يُبَد (yubad - is replaced) يُسَد (yusad - is blocked) يُحَد (yuḥad - is limited) يُزَد (yuzad - is increased)
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing the 'ṣ' as a regular 's'. The 'ṣ' is a voiced pharyngealized consonant, giving it a deeper, more resonant sound.
  • Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
  • Not differentiating it clearly from 'يُغلق' (yughliq) in pronunciation, though the words are distinct.
  • Omitting the pharyngealization of the 'ṣ' sound.
  • Confusing the vowel sounds.

난이도

독해 3/5

The verb itself is straightforward in its literal meaning. However, understanding the nuance between 'يوصد' and 'يغلق' requires some exposure and practice. Figurative uses can increase difficulty.

쓰기 3/5

Correct conjugation and choosing the appropriate context for 'يوصد' over 'يغلق' are key challenges for writers. Figurative usage requires a good command of idiomatic expressions.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation of the emphatic 'ṣ' sound can be tricky. Using the verb naturally in conversation, especially distinguishing its specific meaning, takes practice.

듣기 3/5

Distinguishing 'يوصد' from 'يغلق' when spoken, especially in fast speech or with regional accents, can be challenging. Recognizing the specific context that implies a firm closure is important.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

يغلق (yughliq) - to close (general) باب (bāb) - door نافذة (nāfidjah) - window صندوق (ṣundūq) - box بيت (bayt) - house

다음에 배울 것

يقفل (yaqfil) - to lock يفتح (yaftaḥ) - to open بإحكام (bi-iḥkām) - tightly, securely مغلق (mughlaq) - closed (adjective) مفتوح (maftūḥ) - open (adjective)

고급

يسد (yasuddu) - to block يطبق (yuṭbiqu) - to slam shut يختم (yakhtimu) - to seal الخزانة (al-khizānah) - cupboard/cabinet المخزن (al-makhzan) - warehouse/storeroom

알아야 할 문법

Transitive Verbs and Direct Objects

The verb 'يوصد' is often transitive, meaning it takes a direct object. Example: هو يُوصِدُ البابَ (He closes the door). 'البابَ' is the direct object.

Verb Conjugation (Present Tense)

The present tense conjugation for 'he closes' is 'يُوصِدُ' (yūṣidu). For 'they close' (masculine), it's 'يُوصِدُونَ' (yūṣidūna).

Verb Conjugation (Past Tense)

The past tense for 'he closed' is 'أَوْصَدَ' (awṣada). For 'she closed', it's 'أَوْصَدَتْ' (awṣadat).

Imperative Verb Form

The imperative form for a masculine singular command 'Close!' is 'أَوْصِدْ' (awṣid).

Use of Adverbs

Adverbs like 'بإحكام' (tightly) often accompany 'يوصد' to reinforce its meaning. Example: أوصد النافذة بإحكام.

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수준별 예문

1

يجب أن يوصد الأبواب جيداً قبل النوم.

The father must close the doors well before sleeping.

The verb 'يوصد' is in the present tense, conjugated for a masculine singular subject ('الأب' - the father).

2

المزارع يوصد حظيرة الدجاج لمنع الحيوانات المفترسة.

The farmer closes the chicken coop to prevent predators.

'يوصد' is used here to indicate a secure closure for protection.

3

بعد العاصفة، قررت أن أوصد النوافذ بإحكام.

After the storm, I decided to close the windows tightly.

'أوصد' is the first-person singular past tense of the verb, and 'بإحكام' emphasizes 'tightly'.

4

هل يمكنك أن توصد الباب الخلفي؟

Can you close the back door?

'توصد' is the present tense, second-person masculine singular form, used as a polite request.

5

كانوا يوصِدون المتجر في وقت مبكر كل يوم.

They used to close the shop early every day.

'يوصدون' is the present tense, third-person plural form, indicating a habitual action in the past.

6

أوصِدْ صندوق الألعاب جيداً بعد الانتهاء من اللعب.

Close the toy box well after finishing playing.

'أوصِدْ' is the imperative form (masculine singular) used for a command.

7

المستودع يوصد أبوابه عند غروب الشمس.

The warehouse closes its doors at sunset.

'يوصد' is used for a regular, scheduled closing action.

8

كانت القلعة تحمي نفسها بإيصاد بواباتها.

The castle protected itself by closing its gates.

'إيصاد' is the verbal noun (masdar) of 'يوصد', used here to describe the action of closing.

자주 쓰는 조합

يوصد الباب
يوصد النافذة
يوصد الغرفة
يوصد الصندوق
يوصد البوابة
يوصد بإحكام
يوصد بقوة
يوصد ليلًا
يوصد لحماية
يوصد بلا رجعة

자주 쓰는 구문

أوصِد الباب!

— Close the door!

أوصِد الباب! الجو بارد بالخارج.

أغلق الباب بإحكام

— Close the door tightly/securely.

تأكد من أنك تغلق الباب بإحكام.

كل الأبواب مغلقة

— All doors are closed.

عندما وصلت، كانت كل الأبواب مغلقة.

يوصد أبوابه

— He closes his doors (often implies shutting down or ceasing activity).

المتجر يوصِد أبوابه عند الساعة السادسة.

إيصاد تام

— Complete closure/shutting.

تم الإيصاد التام للمبنى لأسباب أمنية.

أوصَدَ قلبه

— He closed his heart (metaphorical, meaning became unfeeling or unwilling to connect).

بعد التجربة، أوصد قلبه للحزن.

يوصد الطريق

— To close off the road (can be literal or figurative).

بسبب الأمطار، تم إيصاد الطريق المؤدي إلى القرية.

إيصاد النوافذ

— Closing of windows.

كان إيصاد النوافذ ضرورياً بسبب الرياح القوية.

يوصد الأعين

— To close the eyes (less common than يغلق, implies a more final closing).

في القصة، أوصد البطل عينيه للموت.

يوصد الأبواب أمام الفرص

— To close doors to opportunities (figurative).

رفضه للعرض قد يكون بمثابة إيصاد للأبواب أمام مستقبله.

관용어 및 표현

"أوصَدَ البابَ في وجهه"

— To shut the door in someone's face; to refuse them completely or decisively.

بعد كل ما فعله، أوصد المدير الباب في وجهه.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ قلبه"

— To close one's heart; to become emotionally closed off, unfeeling, or unwilling to accept love or kindness.

بعد خيانته، أوصد قلبه تماماً.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ الأبواب"

— To close doors; often used figuratively to mean to cut off possibilities, refuse opportunities, or end relations.

بسبب خلافاته، أوصد الأبواب مع بقية عائلته.

Figurative
"إيصاد الطريق"

— Closing off the road; can be literal (due to construction or events) or figurative (blocking progress or a path).

الاحتجاجات قامت بإيصاد الطريق الرئيسي.

Figurative/Literal
"أوصَدَ فمه"

— To shut one's mouth; to stop talking, often implying a forceful or final silence.

عندما سُئل عن السر، أوصد فمه.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ الأذنين"

— To close one's ears; to refuse to listen or pay attention.

كان يوصِد الأذنين عن نصائح والديه.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ على نفسه"

— To lock oneself in; to isolate oneself, often implying a deliberate act of seclusion.

بعد الحادث، أوصد على نفسه في غرفته.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ الأمل"

— To close off hope; to give up hope completely.

عندما رأى الوضع، أوصد الأمل في النجاة.

Figurative
"أوصَدَ النافذة على العالم"

— To close the window to the world; to shut oneself off from external influences or interactions.

بعد فقدان عزيز، أوصدت النافذة على العالم.

Figurative
"إيصاد مذكرة"

— Closing a note/file (formal context, implies finalization).

تم إيصاد مذكرة القضية بعد اكتمال الأدلة.

Formal/Figurative

어휘 가족

명사

إيصاد (īṣād) - the act of closing firmly
مُوصِد (mūṣid) - one who closes firmly (less common)

동사

أَوْصَدَ (awṣada) - past tense
يُوصِدُ (yūṣidu) - present tense
أَوْصِدْ (awṣid) - imperative

관련

صَدّ (ṣadd) - to block, repel (related root concept)
وَصْل (waṣl) - connection (different root, but sometimes confused phonetically)
غَلَق (ghalaq) - lock (related to closing/securing)
سَدّ (sadd) - to block (similar meaning in some contexts)
فَتْح (fatḥ) - opening (antonym)
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암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Ooh, SAD!' when you have to close something really, really tightly because you're sad it's being closed. Or imagine a strong 'OoSsiD' sound when a heavy door is shut firmly.

시각적 연상

Picture a sturdy, old wooden door with a heavy bolt being pushed shut with a solid thud. The 'ooh' sound could be the sigh of relief when it's finally secured, and 'sad' could be the feeling of finality.

Word Web

Closing tightly Securing Shutting firmly Doors Windows Gates Containers Security Finality Protection

챌린지

Try to describe five different scenarios where you would use 'يوصد' instead of 'يغلق'. For example, securing your home before a vacation, closing a strongbox, or shutting a barn door against a storm.

어원

The word "يوصد" (yūṣid) and its root form "أَوْصَدَ" (awṣada) originate from the Classical Arabic root 'و ص د' (w-ṣ-d). This root is associated with the concept of closing, shutting, and sealing.

원래 의미: The original meaning relates to closing something tightly, making it secure or sealed.

Semitic languages, specifically Arabic.

문화적 맥락

The word itself is neutral. However, figurative uses, like 'closing one's heart,' can carry emotional weight. Literal uses related to security are generally positive, implying safety and responsibility.

In English, we might use phrases like 'shut tightly,' 'secure the door,' 'fasten the window,' or 'lock up.' The Arabic 'يوصد' encapsulates this specific type of secure closure in a single verb.

The concept of 'closing doors' metaphorically is prevalent in many cultures, including Arabic literature, often signifying lost opportunities or final decisions. Historical accounts of sieges and defenses often describe the 'إيصاد' (closing) of city gates for protection. Religious texts sometimes use the imagery of 'closing the heart' or 'closing the ears' to describe spiritual or emotional states.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Securing a home or building.

  • يوصد الأبواب والنوافذ
  • إيصاد المنزل
  • يجب أن نُوصِدَ بإحكام

Describing actions in historical settings.

  • أوصَدَ بوابات القلعة
  • كانوا يوصِدون المدينة
  • إيصاد الحصن

Closing containers or objects.

  • يوصد الصندوق
  • أوصِد العلبة
  • إيصاد الخزانة

Figurative language and idioms.

  • أوصَدَ قلبه
  • أوصَدَ الأبواب
  • إيصاد الطريق

Giving instructions or commands.

  • أوصِد الباب!
  • رجاءً، أوصد النافذة.
  • يجب أن تُوصِدَ بشكل صحيح.

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever had to close something really tight to keep something out?"

"What's the most important thing to close securely when you leave your house?"

"Can you think of a time when closing a door firmly made a big difference?"

"When do you think it's better to use a word like 'يوصد' instead of just 'to close'?"

"What are some common security measures people take in their homes?"

일기 주제

Describe a memory of securing your home or a special place. Use the verb 'يوصد' if appropriate.

Write a short story where the act of closing a door or window plays a significant role. How does the verb 'يوصد' fit into your narrative?

Reflect on a time you felt emotionally closed off or shut down. How can the figurative meaning of 'يوصد' relate to this feeling?

Imagine you are a security guard. Describe your routine for securing a building at night, using 'يوصد' to emphasize the thoroughness of your work.

Consider the importance of security and protection in your life. How does the concept of 'closing tightly' relate to these values?

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