A1 Collocation 중립

at vinde over nogen

To win over someone

Winning a game or contest

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Law of Jante' (Janteloven) means you shouldn't brag too much about winning. It's better to say 'Det var en god kamp' (It was a good match) than 'Jeg er meget bedre end dig'. Sports rivalries between Denmark, Norway, and Sweden are intense but friendly. Winning 'over' a neighbor is the ultimate bragging right. In the Danish gaming community, 'vinde over' is often replaced by English loanwords like 'winne' or 'pwne', but 'vinde over' remains the formal standard. Danish business culture is flat. Winning over a competitor is discussed in terms of 'markedsandele' (market shares) rather than personal defeat.

💡

The 'Over' Rule

Always use 'over' for people. If you forget, just imagine yourself standing on a trophy podium above them.

⚠️

Silent Letters

Remember that the 'd' in 'vinde' and the 'g' in 'nogen' are silent. Don't pronounce them or you'll sound like a textbook!

Winning a game or contest

💡

The 'Over' Rule

Always use 'over' for people. If you forget, just imagine yourself standing on a trophy podium above them.

⚠️

Silent Letters

Remember that the 'd' in 'vinde' and the 'g' in 'nogen' are silent. Don't pronounce them or you'll sound like a textbook!

🎯

Past Tense

You will use 'vandt' (won) much more often than 'vinde'. Memorize 'vandt over' as a single unit.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing preposition.

Jeg vandt ______ min ven i skak.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: over

You always win 'over' a person in Danish.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'We won over them'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Vi vandt over dem.

'Vandt' is the past tense, and 'over' is the correct preposition.

Match the Danish phrase with the English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Vinde over -> Win against someone, Vinde i -> Win in a game, Vinde en -> Win a (prize), Tabe til -> Lose to someone

Prepositions change the meaning significantly in Danish.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hvem vandt kampen? B: Danmark vandt ______ Sverige.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: over

When specifying the opponent (Sverige), use 'over'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Win vs Lose

Winning
vinde over win over
Losing
tabe til lose to

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A1

Jeg vandt ______ min ven i skak.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: over

You always win 'over' a person in Danish.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'We won over them'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Vi vandt over dem.

'Vandt' is the past tense, and 'over' is the correct preposition.

Match the Danish phrase with the English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Vinde over -> Win against someone, Vinde i -> Win in a game, Vinde en -> Win a (prize), Tabe til -> Lose to someone

Prepositions change the meaning significantly in Danish.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Hvem vandt kampen? B: Danmark vandt ______ Sverige.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: over

When specifying the opponent (Sverige), use 'over'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, that sounds like you won the person as a prize. Always say 'Jeg vandt over dig'.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a newspaper.

The opposite is 'at tabe til nogen' (to lose to someone).

Yes, 'at vinde over kræft' (to beat cancer) is common, though 'overvinde' is more formal.

You say 'Jeg vandt over ham to-nul'.

'Slå' is more informal. Use 'vinde over' if you want to be clear and neutral.

Yes, you can replace 'nogen' with a name (Mads) or a pronoun (ham, hende, dem).

It's a metaphor for being in a superior position after the victory.

No, for exams you 'består' (pass). You don't 'vinde over' an exam.

No, the 'd' in 'vandt' is pronounced, unlike in 'vinde'.

관련 표현

🔗

at slå nogen

similar

To beat someone

🔗

at tabe til nogen

contrast

To lose to someone

🔗

at sejre over

specialized form

To triumph over

🔗

at vinde i noget

similar

To win in something

🔗

at overvinde

builds on

To overcome

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