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B2 noun 8분 분량

tiltag

예시 tiltag 30초 만에
설명 tiltag in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'tiltag' as a 'good idea' or a 'new thing' that someone does to help. It is a bit advanced for absolute beginners, but you might hear it when people talk about something nice happening in the city. You don't need to use it in complex ways yet. Just remember that 'et tiltag' is a thing someone started. For example, if your teacher starts a new game in class, that is a 'tiltag'. It is a neuter word, so we say 'et tiltag'. You can use it simply: 'Det er et godt tiltag.' This means 'That is a good initiative.' At this level, focus on recognizing the word when you hear it in simple contexts like news for children or basic community announcements. It is always about doing something to make things better.
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At the A2 level, you should start using 'tiltag' to describe simple plans or actions. You might use it when talking about your workplace or school. For example, 'Min skole har et nyt tiltag for sport.' (My school has a new initiative for sports). You should know that the plural is also 'tiltag' (mange tiltag). This word helps you talk about more than just simple 'ting' (things); it shows you understand that some actions are planned and have a purpose. You will see it in short news articles or announcements from the local municipality. Try to use it with simple adjectives like 'godt' (good), 'nyt' (new), or 'vigtigt' (important). This will make your Danish sound more organized and adult.
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At the B1 level, 'tiltag' becomes a very useful word for discussing social issues, work projects, and environmental topics. You should be able to use it in the definite form ('tiltaget') and the plural definite ('tiltagene'). At this level, you can start combining it with verbs like 'foreslå' (suggest) or 'støtte' (support). For instance, 'Jeg støtter tiltaget om mere genbrug.' (I support the initiative for more recycling). You are moving beyond just 'ideas' and starting to talk about 'measures'. You will frequently encounter this word in 'Dansk 3' level texts. It is essential for explaining how to solve problems in a structured way. You should also understand the difference between 'et tiltag' and 'en handling', where 'tiltag' is more about a specific initiative.
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At the B2 level, 'tiltag' is a core vocabulary item for professional and academic communication. You should use it fluently when discussing policy, business strategies, or social reforms. You are expected to use it with professional verbs like 'iværksætte' (implement) or 'gennemføre' (carry out). At this level, you should also be comfortable using it with more complex adjectives: 'forebyggende tiltag' (preventative measures), 'drastiske tiltag' (drastic measures), or 'økonomiske tiltag' (economic measures). You can use it to structure arguments in essays, such as: 'For at løse dette problem, må vi iværksætte flere tiltag.' You understand the nuance that a 'tiltag' is a deliberate, often organized, response to a specific challenge. This word is key to sounding like a competent, high-level Danish speaker.
At the C1 level, you use 'tiltag' with precision and nuance. You can distinguish it from synonyms like 'foranstaltning', 'indgreb', or 'initiativ' based on the context and register. You might use it in complex sentences to discuss the efficacy or socio-economic implications of various measures. For example: 'Effekten af de pædagogiske tiltag lader vente på sig.' (The effect of the pedagogical measures is yet to be seen). You can discuss the 'evaluering af tiltag' (evaluation of measures) and use the word in abstract philosophical or political discussions. Your usage reflects an understanding of the word's bureaucratic and strategic weight. You are also able to identify when the word is being used as a 'buzzword' in corporate or political speech and can critique the substance behind the 'tiltag'.
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At the C2 level, 'tiltag' is a tool for sophisticated discourse. You use it to navigate the complexities of Danish public life, administration, and history. You might analyze the historical development of certain 'tiltag' within the Danish welfare state. You can use the word in highly formal speeches, academic papers, or legal discussions, ensuring it fits perfectly within the stylistic requirements of the genre. You understand the subtle connotations it carries in different political climates—how a 'tiltag' might be framed as 'nødvendigt' (necessary) to justify difficult changes. Your command of the word allows you to use it ironically, metaphorically, or with extreme technical precision, demonstrating a native-like grasp of Danish institutional language and its social functions.
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예시

tiltag 30초 만에

  • Tiltag is a neuter noun meaning 'measure' or 'initiative'.
  • It refers to a planned action intended to solve a specific problem.
  • Commonly used in political, business, and community contexts in Denmark.
  • The plural form is identical to the singular: 'mange tiltag'.
The Danish word tiltag is a versatile and essential noun in the Danish language, primarily used to describe an action, a measure, or an initiative designed to address a specific problem or achieve a particular goal. In English, it is most frequently translated as 'measure', 'initiative', 'step', or 'action'. While it can be used in everyday conversation, it carries a slightly formal or constructive weight, often appearing in contexts involving policy, business strategy, community improvements, or environmental efforts. The word implies a level of intentionality; it is not just a random occurrence but a deliberate 'taking' (tag) 'towards' (til) a solution.
Grammatical Gender
It is a neuter noun (intetkøn), so we say 'et tiltag' and 'tiltaget'.
Core Nuance
It suggests the start of a process or a concrete intervention intended to change the status quo.

Regeringen har præsenteret en række nye tiltag for at bekæmpe klimaforandringer.

Translation: The government has presented a series of new measures to combat climate change.
When you hear a Dane talk about a 'godt tiltag', they are expressing appreciation for a proactive idea that solves a nuisance or improves a situation. For instance, if a local library starts staying open late on Fridays, a resident might say, 'Det er et fantastisk tiltag for de unge i byen.' This highlights the word's positive association with progress and problem-solving. It is also common in workplace settings where managers discuss 'nye tiltag' to improve productivity or employee well-being. In academic or journalistic writing, 'tiltag' is the go-to word for 'policy measures' or 'interventions'. It sounds professional and precise.

Skolen har indført flere pædagogiske tiltag for at øge elevernes trivsel.

Der er behov for økonomiske tiltag for at stabilisere markedet.

Borgerne støtter op om de grønne tiltag i lokalområdet.

Dette tiltag vil forhåbentlig reducere ventetiderne på hospitalerne.

Synonym comparison
While 'handling' means any action, 'tiltag' specifically implies an action with a purpose or a new initiative.
Plural Form
Note that 'tiltag' is the same in singular and plural indefinite form: et tiltag, mange tiltag.
Using tiltag effectively requires understanding its common collocations—the words it usually hangs out with. In Danish, we don't just 'do' a tiltag; we usually 'iværksætter' (implement), 'støtter' (support), or 'foreslår' (suggest) it. Because it is a neuter noun, you must remember to use 'et' and 'det'. For example, 'Det her tiltag er vigtigt' (This initiative is important). When discussing multiple actions, the plural form remains 'tiltag', which can be tricky for learners. 'Vi har brug for flere tiltag' (We need more measures).
Common Verbs
Iværksætte (to implement), vedtage (to pass/adopt), gennemføre (to carry out), evaluere (to evaluate).

Kommunen vil iværksætte et nyt tiltag for at hjælpe de hjemløse.

Adjectives also play a big role in defining the type of 'tiltag'. You will often see 'politiske tiltag' (political measures), 'forebyggende tiltag' (preventative measures), or 'nødvendige tiltag' (necessary measures). If a measure is effective, it is 'effektivt'; if it is insufficient, it is 'utilstrækkeligt'.

De hidtidige tiltag har desværre ikke haft den ønskede effekt.

Hvilke tiltag foreslår I for at løse problemet?

Vi skal vurdere omkostningerne ved de foreslåede tiltag.

Dette er et tiltag i den rigtige retning.

Prepositional Use
We often use 'tiltag over for' (measures against/towards) or 'tiltag til' (steps towards).
Contextual Flexibility
It can be used for both small-scale community ideas and large-scale national laws.
In professional emails, you might write: 'Jeg ser frem til at høre mere om jeres nye tiltag.' (I look forward to hearing more about your new initiatives). This shows a high level of Danish proficiency as it uses the word in its natural strategic context. The word is never used for accidental occurrences; it always implies a 'plan'.
To hear tiltag in the wild, you should tune into Danish news broadcasts like DR Nyheder or TV2 News. It is a staple of political debate. Whenever a minister is interviewed about a crisis—be it the economy, health, or education—they will inevitably mention 'nye tiltag'. You will also find it in the 'Debat' sections of newspapers like Politiken or Berlingske, where columnists argue for or against certain social measures. In the corporate world, during 'personalemøder' (staff meetings), managers use 'tiltag' to describe changes in workflow or office culture.
Media Frequency
Extremely high in news, politics, and business reporting.

Nyhedsvært: 'Ministeren vil nu forklare de nye tiltag mod inflation.'

Community centers and local 'beboerforeninger' (resident associations) use the word to describe local improvements, such as building a new playground or starting a shared garden. Even in sports, a coach might talk about 'taktiske tiltag' (tactical measures) to win a game.

Træneren lavede nogle taktiske tiltag i pausen.

Dette tiltag er en del af en større strategi.

Vi er glade for de positive tiltag i vores nabolag.

Virksomheden har iværksat tiltag for at spare på strømmen.

Cultural Nuance
Danes value 'fælles tiltag' (joint initiatives), reflecting the societal emphasis on collaboration.
Common Heading
You will often see 'Nye tiltag' as a heading in newsletters or internal memos.
On social media, you might see hashtags like #godttiltag when someone shares a story about a helpful community project. It is a word that bridges the gap between official policy and grassroots action. If you are preparing for the 'Studieprøven' or 'Prøve i Dansk 3', mastering 'tiltag' is essential for writing the essay portion, as it allows you to discuss solutions to societal problems effectively.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with tiltag is treating it as a common gender noun (en-ord) instead of a neuter noun (et-ord). Saying 'en tiltag' or 'tiltagen' will immediately mark you as a non-native speaker. Always remember: 'et tiltag', 'tiltaget'. Another common error is in the plural form. Because the indefinite plural is identical to the singular ('mange tiltag'), learners often try to add an -er ending (like 'tiltager'), which is incorrect.
Gender Error
Incorrect: 'Det er en god tiltag'. Correct: 'Det er et godt tiltag'.

Vi har set mange tiltag (not tiltager) i år.

Confusion also arises between 'tiltag' and 'handling'. While both can mean 'action', 'tiltag' is usually a planned initiative to solve a problem, whereas 'handling' is a more general term for any act or deed. If you are talking about the plot of a movie, you use 'handling', never 'tiltag'. If you are talking about a government's plan to fix the economy, 'tiltag' is much more appropriate.

Filmens handling (not tiltag) var spændende.

Regeringens tiltag var nødvendige.

Jeg støtter dette tiltag fuldt ud.

Der er ingen tiltag, der virker endnu.

Preposition Pitfall
Don't say 'tiltag for at løse' if you mean 'measures against'. Use 'tiltag over for' or 'tiltag mod'.
Pronunciation Error
Avoid pronouncing the 'g' too harshly. It is a soft, almost vocalic sound in Danish.
Finally, don't confuse 'tiltag' with 'indgreb'. An 'indgreb' is an intervention, often one that is seen as more forceful or restrictive (like a surgical intervention or a government intervention in a strike). 'Tiltag' is a broader, often more positive term for initiatives.
Danish has several words that overlap with tiltag, and choosing the right one depends on the level of formality and the specific nature of the action.
Initiativ
Very similar to 'tiltag'. It emphasizes the starting point or the creative spark behind an action. 'Han tog initiativet til festen'.
Foranstaltning
More formal and bureaucratic. Often used in legal or official safety contexts. 'Sikkerhedsforanstaltninger' (safety measures).
Skridt
Literally 'step'. Used metaphorically just like in English. 'Det er et vigtigt skridt på vejen'.

Vi må træffe de nødvendige foranstaltninger.

Other alternatives include 'middel' (means/remedy), used when the action is a tool to achieve something ('et middel mod sygdom'), and 'indsats' (effort/input), which focuses on the energy and resources put into an action ('en stor indsats').

Det er et stærkt initiativ fra de studerende.

Vi har brug for en fælles indsats.

Dette er det første skridt mod en løsning.

Hvad er det næste tiltag i planen?

Register Difference
'Tiltag' is neutral-to-formal. 'Ide' is informal and simple.
Antonyms
Passivitet (passivity), stilstand (standstill), undladelse (omission).
Understanding these synonyms allows you to vary your language. In a presentation, you might start by proposing an 'initiativ', then discuss the specific 'tiltag' involved, and finally mention the 'foranstaltninger' needed for safety. This progression shows a sophisticated command of Danish synonyms.
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수준별 예문

1

Det er et godt tiltag.

It is a good initiative.

Neuter singular indefinite.

2

Vi har et nyt tiltag i skolen.

We have a new initiative at school.

Et-word used with 'nyt'.

3

Hvad er det for et tiltag?

What kind of initiative is that?

Question structure.

4

Tiltaget er meget populært.

The initiative is very popular.

Definite singular.

5

De laver mange tiltag.

They make many initiatives.

Plural indefinite (no change).

6

Dette tiltag hjælper os.

This initiative helps us.

Demonstrative 'dette'.

7

Tak for dit tiltag.

Thanks for your initiative.

Possessive 'dit'.

8

Er det et gratis tiltag?

Is it a free initiative?

Adjective agreement.

1

Vi støtter alle gode tiltag.

We support all good initiatives.

Plural indefinite with 'alle'.

2

Kommunen har et tiltag mod støj.

The municipality has a measure against noise.

Preposition 'mod'.

3

Tiltaget begynder i næste uge.

The initiative begins next week.

Definite singular subject.

4

Det var et vigtigt tiltag for byen.

It was an important initiative for the city.

Past tense 'var'.

5

Har I set det nye tiltag?

Have you seen the new initiative?

Present perfect tense.

6

Vi har brug for flere tiltag.

We need more measures.

Plural indefinite with 'flere'.

7

Hvem ejer dette tiltag?

Who owns this initiative?

Ownership context.

8

Tiltaget skal hjælpe miljøet.

The initiative shall help the environment.

Modal verb 'skal'.

1

Regeringen foreslår nye tiltag på sundhedsområdet.

The government suggests new measures in the health sector.

Compound word 'sundhedsområdet'.

2

Vi må evaluere tiltaget efter seks måneder.

We must evaluate the measure after six months.

Infinitive after modal verb.

3

Tiltagene skal mindske arbejdsløsheden.

The measures shall reduce unemployment.

Definite plural 'tiltagene'.

4

Der er stor opbakning til tiltaget.

There is great support for the initiative.

Prepositional phrase 'til tiltaget'.

5

Mange borgere er skeptiske over for de nye tiltag.

Many citizens are skeptical of the new measures.

Preposition 'over for'.

6

Tiltaget er en del af en større plan.

The initiative is part of a larger plan.

Subject complement.

7

Hvorfor virker dette tiltag ikke?

Why does this measure not work?

Adverbial 'ikke' placement.

8

Vi har gennemført alle planlagte tiltag.

We have carried out all planned measures.

Past participle 'planlagte'.

1

Vi har iværksat en række tiltag for at optimere produktionen.

We have implemented a series of measures to optimize production.

Verb 'iværksat' (implemented).

2

De økonomiske tiltag forventes at dæmpe inflationen.

The economic measures are expected to dampen inflation.

Passive voice 'forventes'.

3

Det er nødvendigt med drastiske tiltag i denne situation.

Drastic measures are necessary in this situation.

Adjective 'drastiske'.

4

Hvilke tiltag kan fremme den grønne omstilling?

Which measures can promote the green transition?

Verb 'fremme' (promote).

5

Tiltagene blev vedtaget med et bredt flertal i Folketinget.

The measures were passed by a broad majority in Parliament.

Passive past 'blev vedtaget'.

6

Virksomheden mangler konkrete tiltag for at nå sine mål.

The company lacks concrete measures to reach its goals.

Adjective 'konkrete'.

7

Dette tiltag er rettet mod de mest udsatte grupper.

This initiative is aimed at the most vulnerable groups.

Phrase 'rettet mod'.

8

Effekten af disse tiltag er svær at måle.

The effect of these measures is difficult to measure.

Genitive 'af disse tiltag'.

1

De pædagogiske tiltag bør integreres i den daglige undervisning.

The pedagogical measures should be integrated into daily teaching.

Adjective 'pædagogiske'.

2

Der hersker tvivl om de foreslåede tiltags lovlighed.

Doubt exists regarding the legality of the proposed measures.

Genitive 'tiltags'.

3

Man bør overveje de utilsigtede konsekvenser af sådanne tiltag.

One should consider the unintended consequences of such measures.

Adjective 'utilsigtede'.

4

Tiltaget har vundet genklang i den offentlige debat.

The initiative has resonated in the public debate.

Idiom 'vinde genklang'.

5

Sikkerhedsforanstaltninger og præventive tiltag er afgørende.

Security measures and preventive actions are crucial.

Synonym pairing.

6

Vi efterlyser mere ambitiøse tiltag fra ledelsens side.

We are calling for more ambitious measures from the management's side.

Verb 'efterlyse' (call for).

7

Tiltagene er utilstrækkelige i forhold til problemets omfang.

The measures are insufficient in relation to the scope of the problem.

Phrase 'i forhold til'.

8

Dette tiltag markerer et paradigmeskift i vores tilgang.

This initiative marks a paradigm shift in our approach.

Noun 'paradigmeskift'.

1

Implementeringen af de strukturelle tiltag kræver politisk mod.

The implementation of the structural measures requires political courage.

Abstract noun 'implementeringen'.

2

Tiltagets succes afhænger af en fintmasket koordination.

The success of the initiative depends on fine-grained coordination.

Adjective 'fintmasket'.

3

Man kan betvivle tiltagenes reelle provenu for statskassen.

One can doubt the actual revenue of the measures for the treasury.

Economic term 'provenu'.

4

Disse tiltag er tæt vævet ind i velfærdsstatens historik.

These measures are closely woven into the history of the welfare state.

Metaphor 'vævet ind'.

5

Tiltaget bærer præg af at være et hastigt kompromis.

The measure bears the mark of being a hasty compromise.

Idiom 'bære præg af'.

6

Vi må analysere tiltagenes indvirkning på den sociale kohæsion.

We must analyze the measures' impact on social cohesion.

Sociological term 'social kohæsion'.

7

Der er tale om et vidtrækkende tiltag med globale implikationer.

It is a far-reaching measure with global implications.

Adjective 'vidtrækkende'.

8

Tiltaget blev mødt med en blanding af apati og modstand.

The initiative was met with a mixture of apathy and resistance.

Noun 'apati'.

동의어

initiativ foranstaltning skridt handling indgreb middel indsats projekt

반의어

passivitet stilstand undladelse ignorering

자주 쓰는 조합

iværksætte et tiltag
politiske tiltag
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