15초 만에
- Do your assigned school or university tasks.
- Uses the verb `machen` (to do/make).
- Common for all ages, from kids to students.
- Don't confuse with general chores or hobbies.
뜻
이 구문은 학교 또는 대학 과제를 완료하는 데 사용하는 기본 표현입니다. 할 일 목록의 과제를 처리하고 학업 의무를 완수하는 것입니다. 학업 노력에 대한 공식적인 도장이라고 생각하십시오.
주요 예문
3 / 12Texting a friend after school
Hey! Hast du schon deine `Hausaufgaben` `gemacht`?
Hey! Did you do your homework yet?
Parent asking a child
Kommst du bitte zum Abendessen? Aber erst die `Hausaufgaben` `machen`!
Can you come to dinner, please? But do your homework first!
University student talking to a classmate
Ich muss noch die `Hausaufgaben` für morgen `machen`, sonst schaffe ich die Klausur nicht.
I still have to do the homework for tomorrow, otherwise I won't pass the exam.
문화적 배경
Homework is a daily expectation. Students often have a specific time slot for it. Similar to Germany, but sometimes referred to as 'Schularbeiten' in specific contexts. The term is universal, though students might use local dialects.
Plural is Key
Always use the plural 'Hausaufgaben' even if you only have one task.
Don't say 'tun'
Using 'tun' sounds very unnatural to native speakers.
15초 만에
- Do your assigned school or university tasks.
- Uses the verb `machen` (to do/make).
- Common for all ages, from kids to students.
- Don't confuse with general chores or hobbies.
What It Means
This phrase is all about completing your academic duties. It's the common way Germans talk about doing homework or assignments. It carries a sense of responsibility and effort. You're actively working on tasks assigned by a teacher or professor. It’s the sound of your brain working hard after school. It’s not just about the physical act, but the mental engagement too. Did you finish your chores? No, your Hausaufgaben!
How To Use It
Just pop machen (to do/make) after Hausaufgaben. It’s a super common pairing, like peanut butter and jelly. You can use it with past tense (hat gemacht), present tense (macht), or future tense (wird machen). It fits almost any situation where schoolwork is involved. You’ll hear it from kids, teens, and even university students. It's the bread and butter of academic life in Germany. Don't overthink it; it's pretty straightforward. Just remember machen is the magic word here.
Real-Life Examples
Imagine a friend texts you: "Hast du deine Hausaufgaben schon gemacht?" (Did you do your homework yet?). Or a parent asking, "Was machen die Hausaufgaben?" (How's the homework coming along?). A teacher might say, "Bitte macht eure Hausaufgaben bis morgen." (Please do your homework by tomorrow.) It’s used constantly. You’ll see it in school newsletters and on student forums. It's the soundtrack to many a study session. Even Netflix subtitles probably use it a lot!
When To Use It
Use Hausaufgaben machen when you're talking about assigned school tasks. This includes homework, essays, or projects. It’s for any age group, from elementary school to university. You can also use it loosely for preparing something important. For example, preparing notes for a big meeting could be seen as Hausaufgaben. It’s about doing your required prep work. Think of it as your duty to learn. It's the core of your educational journey. You do it to get better.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use Hausaufgaben machen for general chores or housework. Putzen (to clean) or aufräumen (to tidy up) are the words for that. It's also not for hobbies or personal projects. If you're learning guitar for fun, you're not Hausaufgaben machen. You're practicing or learning. It’s specifically tied to formal education or required preparation. Don't confuse it with your weekend plans. It’s not for relaxing or fun activities. It’s for the stuff you *have* to do. So, no, playing video games isn't Hausaufgaben machen unless it's for a game design class!
Common Mistakes
The biggest slip-up is using the wrong verb. Sometimes people try tun (to do) instead of machen. It sounds odd. Or they might use erledigen (to complete/finish), which is okay but less common for daily homework. The most frequent error is mixing up machen with other verbs. It's like trying to use 'make' for every 'do' situation in English – it just doesn't always fit. Let's see some examples:
Ich tue meine Hausaufgaben.
✓Ich mache meine Hausaufgaben.
Ich erledige meine Hausaufgaben.
✓Ich mache meine Hausaufgaben. (While erledigen isn't strictly wrong, machen is the natural choice for daily homework).
Similar Expressions
For university, you might hear Referat vorbereiten (to prepare a presentation) or Seminararbeit schreiben (to write a seminar paper). These are more specific tasks. Lernen (to study) is broader; it's what you do *for* your Hausaufgaben. Üben (to practice) is also related, like practicing math problems. Hausaufgaben machen is the umbrella term for the actual assignment completion. It's the most common daily phrase. Think of it as the default setting. Other phrases are just specialized modes.
Common Variations
Sometimes people shorten it to just "Hausaufgaben?" with a questioning tone, implying "Are you doing your homework?". Kids might say "Ich muss Hausis machen" using a cute diminutive. In some regions, you might hear Aufgaben machen (do tasks), but Hausaufgaben is standard. The core phrase remains strong and widely understood. It's like the original iPhone – still works perfectly! You don't need fancy upgrades for this one.
Memory Trick
Imagine a little German house (Haus) with homework (Aufgaben) piled up inside. You have to *make* (machen) your way through the pile! Picture yourself *making* a path through the homework mountain in your Haus. The visual of *making* progress in your *house* makes it stick. It's like a mini-adventure in your own home. You conquer the Hausaufgaben mountain!
Quick FAQ
Q. Is Hausaufgaben machen only for school kids?
A. Nope! University students use it too. It covers academic tasks at any level. It’s your academic to-do list, basically.
Q. Can I use tun instead of machen?
A. Please don't! Machen is the standard verb. Tun sounds really unnatural here. Stick with machen for homework.
Q. What if I’m just reading the textbook?
A. That’s lernen (to study) or lesen (to read). Hausaufgaben machen is for specific assignments you need to complete.
사용 참고사항
The phrase `Hausaufgaben machen` is a very common and neutral collocation. While generally informal to neutral, it can be used in slightly more formal settings like addressing a teacher. Avoid using `tun` instead of `machen`, as it sounds unnatural. Remember, `Hausaufgaben` are specifically academic assignments, not general chores.
Plural is Key
Always use the plural 'Hausaufgaben' even if you only have one task.
Don't say 'tun'
Using 'tun' sounds very unnatural to native speakers.
예시
12Hey! Hast du schon deine `Hausaufgaben` `gemacht`?
Hey! Did you do your homework yet?
A casual check-in among friends about school tasks.
Kommst du bitte zum Abendessen? Aber erst die `Hausaufgaben` `machen`!
Can you come to dinner, please? But do your homework first!
A gentle reminder mixing a request with a command.
Ich muss noch die `Hausaufgaben` für morgen `machen`, sonst schaffe ich die Klausur nicht.
I still have to do the homework for tomorrow, otherwise I won't pass the exam.
Shows the serious consequence of not doing assignments.
Samstagnachmittag = `Hausaufgaben` `machen` Zeit! 📚✍️ #studylife #homework
Saturday afternoon = homework time! 📚✍️ #studylife #homework
Uses the phrase in a relatable, modern context for social media.
OMG this is genius! Finally, I can `Hausaufgaben` `machen` faster lol
OMG this is genius! Finally, I can do homework faster lol
Shows the phrase used in informal online communication.
Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie alle `Hausaufgaben` bis Freitag `machen`.
Please ensure that you all do the homework by Friday.
A formal instruction from an authority figure.
Wie organisieren Sie sich, um sicherzustellen, dass Sie Ihre `Hausaufgaben` (oder Projekte) pünktlich `machen`?
How do you organize yourself to ensure you complete your homework (or projects) on time?
Adapting the phrase for a professional context, linking it to project work.
✗ Ich tue meine Matheaufgaben. → ✓ Ich mache meine Matheaufgaben.
✗ I do my math homework. → ✓ I do my math homework.
Demonstrates the incorrect verb choice for homework.
✗ Ich muss meine Hausaufgaben erledigen. → ✓ Ich muss meine Hausaufgaben machen.
✗ I have to get my homework done. → ✓ I have to do my homework.
While `erledigen` means 'to complete', `machen` is the natural verb for daily homework.
Ich habe so viele `Hausaufgaben` zu `machen`, ich weiß nicht, wo ich anfangen soll!
I have so much homework to do, I don't know where to start!
Conveys a feeling of being burdened by assignments.
Mein Hund hat heute meine `Hausaufgaben` gefressen... und morgen muss ich trotzdem neue `machen`!
My dog ate my homework today... and I still have to do new ones tomorrow!
A classic, humorous excuse for not having homework.
Nach der Schule muss ich erst meine `Hausaufgaben` `machen`, bevor ich spielen kann.
After school, I first have to do my homework before I can play.
Shows the priority of homework over leisure activities.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct verb.
Ich ____ meine Hausaufgaben.
The collocation is 'Hausaufgaben machen'.
Which is correct?
What do you say when you have school work?
Hausarbeit is for cleaning, Hausaufgaben is for school.
Match the meaning.
Hausaufgaben machen
It refers to academic tasks.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Hast du Zeit? B: Nein, ich muss ____.
Fits the context of being busy with school.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Task Types
School
- • Hausaufgaben machen
Home
- • Hausarbeit machen
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Ich ____ meine Hausaufgaben.
The collocation is 'Hausaufgaben machen'.
What do you say when you have school work?
Hausarbeit is for cleaning, Hausaufgaben is for school.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
It refers to academic tasks.
A: Hast du Zeit? B: Nein, ich muss ____.
Fits the context of being busy with school.
🎉 점수: /4
비디오 튜토리얼
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자주 묻는 질문
6 질문Technically yes, but it is very rare. Use plural.
It is neutral and used in all settings.
Use 'Hausarbeit'.
Yes, though 'Übungsblätter' is also common.
It's a fixed collocation in German.
No, adults use it metaphorically.
관련 표현
Hausarbeit machen
contrastDoing housework
für die Schule lernen
similarStudying for school
eine Aufgabe erledigen
builds onTo finish a task