뜻
Expresses anticipation and pleasure about a future event.
문화적 배경
The concept of 'Vorfreude' is so strong that there are specific traditions like the Advent Calendar to prolong the period of 'sich freuen schon'. In Austria, you might hear 'Ich gfrei mi scho' in dialect, which is the same phrase but with a local phonetic twist. Swiss German speakers often use 'Ich freue mich' but might follow it with different particles like 'dänn' (then). Using this phrase in a business email is a sign of 'Engagement' (commitment) and is highly valued as a sign of a positive work attitude.
The 'Already' Nuance
Adding 'schon' makes you sound much more like a native speaker. It shows that the excitement is happening right now.
Don't forget 'mich'!
If you say 'Ich freue schon', Germans will wait for you to finish the sentence. It sounds incomplete.
뜻
Expresses anticipation and pleasure about a future event.
The 'Already' Nuance
Adding 'schon' makes you sound much more like a native speaker. It shows that the excitement is happening right now.
Don't forget 'mich'!
If you say 'Ich freue schon', Germans will wait for you to finish the sentence. It sounds incomplete.
Use 'riesig' for extra points
If you are very excited, say 'Ich freue mich schon riesig!' It's a very common and natural intensifier.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and preposition.
Ich freue ___ schon ___ den Urlaub.
The subject 'Ich' requires the reflexive pronoun 'mich', and future anticipation requires 'auf'.
Which sentence is correct for a future event?
Morgen ist die Party.
'Auf' is used for future events, 'über' for present/past.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.
A: Wir gehen heute Abend Pizza essen. Kommst du mit? B: Ja, gerne! ________.
'Ich freue mich schon' is the most natural standalone response to an invitation.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You just received a gift and you are happy.
Since you already have the gift, you use 'über'. 'Schon' and 'auf' would imply you haven't received it yet.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Ich freue ___ schon ___ den Urlaub.
The subject 'Ich' requires the reflexive pronoun 'mich', and future anticipation requires 'auf'.
Morgen ist die Party.
'Auf' is used for future events, 'über' for present/past.
A: Wir gehen heute Abend Pizza essen. Kommst du mit? B: Ja, gerne! ________.
'Ich freue mich schon' is the most natural standalone response to an invitation.
You just received a gift and you are happy.
Since you already have the gift, you use 'über'. 'Schon' and 'auf' would imply you haven't received it yet.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes! It means 'I'm looking forward to seeing you.' It's very common and friendly.
'Auf' is for the future (anticipation). 'Über' is for the present/past (reaction to something).
It is neutral. You can use it with friends, but also with your boss or in a business email.
No. 'Freuen' always implies a positive emotion. For something bad, use 'Ich habe Angst vor...' or 'Ich mache mir Sorgen um...'.
'Sich freuen' is an accusative reflexive verb. Therefore, it's always 'mich', 'dich', 'sich', etc.
No, that sounds wrong. Use 'Ich freue mich schon' or 'Ich freue mich auf bald'.
Just say 'Ich freue mich schon darauf!'
No, but it adds a nice emphasis that you are *already* excited. Without it, it's just a statement of fact.
Yes: 'Ich habe mich schon gefreut' (I was already looking forward to it), often used if the plan was cancelled.
It's a proverb meaning 'Anticipation is the best part of the joy.'
관련 표현
sich freuen über
similarTo be happy about something (present/past).
Ich kann es kaum erwarten
similarI can hardly wait.
Vorfreude haben
builds onTo have anticipation.
sich auf etwas einstellen
contrastTo prepare oneself for something.
