15초 만에
- Describes natural growth, change, or evolution over time.
- Always requires a reflexive pronoun like 'mich' or 'sich'.
- Used for people, business projects, and complex situations.
뜻
It describes the process of something or someone growing, evolving, or changing over time. Think of it like a seed turning into a flower or a small idea becoming a big business.
주요 예문
3 / 6Discussing a work project
Das Projekt entwickelt sich sehr positiv.
The project is developing very positively.
Talking about personal growth
Ich möchte mich beruflich weiterentwickeln.
I want to develop myself further professionally.
Observing a child's growth
Dein Sohn entwickelt sich prächtig!
Your son is developing magnificently!
문화적 배경
The concept of 'Personalentwicklung' is a massive industry in Germany. Companies invest heavily in seminars for their employees to 'sich entwickeln'. In Swiss German, you might hear 'sich entwickle', but the usage remains the same—highly valued in the context of the country's famous precision engineering and innovation. Austrians often use 'sich entwickeln' in the context of wine ('Der {der|m} Wein entwickelt sich'), describing how the flavor profile changes after opening the bottle. In the global German-speaking tech scene, 'sich entwickeln' is being slightly pushed aside by the anglicism 'sich upleveln', though 'sich entwickeln' remains the professional standard.
The 'Result' Preposition
Always use 'zu' + Dative to describe the end result of a development. 'Er entwickelt sich zum Chef.'
Reflexive vs. Active
If you are the one doing the work (like coding), don't use 'sich'. 'Ich entwickle die App.'
15초 만에
- Describes natural growth, change, or evolution over time.
- Always requires a reflexive pronoun like 'mich' or 'sich'.
- Used for people, business projects, and complex situations.
What It Means
Think of a butterfly emerging from its cocoon. That is the heart of sich entwickeln. It is about a natural process of change. You use it when something grows or improves. It is not about a sudden jump. It is about a journey over time. It can describe a person, a situation, or a project.
How To Use It
This is a reflexive verb. You always need a reflexive pronoun like mich, dich, or sich. For example, Ich entwickle mich. Without the sich, you are developing something else, like software. In the present tense, it is quite simple. In the past, use hat sich entwickelt. Always place the reflexive pronoun right after the verb. It feels very natural in German sentences.
When To Use It
Use it in a job interview to talk about growth. Tell your boss how a project is going. Das Projekt entwickelt sich gut sounds very professional. Use it with friends to discuss a movie plot. Use it when talking about your kids growing up. It works perfectly for describing the economy or weather too. It is a very versatile and positive word.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it for building physical things. You do not sich entwickeln a house or a wall. Avoid it for simple physical movements. If you are just walking, you are not developing. Do not use it for developing photos anymore. That is an old-fashioned use of the non-reflexive version. Also, do not use it for quick, instant changes.
Cultural Background
The root word wickeln means to wrap or roll. The prefix ent- often means to undo something. So, you are literally 'unwrapping' the potential inside. Germans value personal growth and constant improvement. This word reflects that deep cultural love for progress. It suggests that the potential was always there, just hidden.
Common Variations
You will often hear sich weiterentwickeln. This means to keep growing or to evolve further. If something grows perfectly, say it develops prächtig. If a situation gets worse, it develops negativ. You can also use sich zu etwas entwickeln. This means to turn into something specific. For example, a hobby can develop into a career.
사용 참고사항
The phrase is highly versatile and fits almost any context involving change. Just remember that the reflexive pronoun changes based on the subject (ich mich, du dich, er sich).
The 'Result' Preposition
Always use 'zu' + Dative to describe the end result of a development. 'Er entwickelt sich zum Chef.'
Reflexive vs. Active
If you are the one doing the work (like coding), don't use 'sich'. 'Ich entwickle die App.'
Job Interviews
Use 'Weiterentwicklung' instead of just 'Lernen' to sound more professional and ambitious.
예시
6Das Projekt entwickelt sich sehr positiv.
The project is developing very positively.
A standard way to give a status update at work.
Ich möchte mich beruflich weiterentwickeln.
I want to develop myself further professionally.
Great for job interviews or performance reviews.
Dein Sohn entwickelt sich prächtig!
Your son is developing magnificently!
A very common compliment for parents to hear.
Mal sehen, wie sich die Sache entwickelt.
Let's see how things develop.
A casual way to say you're waiting to see what happens.
Das Chaos in meinem Zimmer entwickelt sich zu einer neuen Zivilisation.
The chaos in my room is developing into a new civilization.
Using a serious word for a silly situation creates humor.
Die Situation vor Ort entwickelt sich dramatisch.
The situation on the ground is developing dramatically.
Used in news reports or serious discussions.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun (mich, dich, sich, uns, euch).
Wir entwickeln ____ als Team sehr gut.
The subject is 'Wir', so the reflexive pronoun must be 'uns'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct in the past tense?
How do you say 'The city developed quickly'?
'Entwickeln' always uses 'haben' and requires the reflexive 'sich' for this meaning.
Match the German sentence to its English context.
Match the following:
These are the four most common ways to use the verb.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Warum lernst du Deutsch? B: Ich möchte ____ beruflich ____.
The speaker is 'Ich', so 'mich' is needed, and the verb stays in the infinitive after 'möchte'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Wir entwickeln ____ als Team sehr gut.
The subject is 'Wir', so the reflexive pronoun must be 'uns'.
How do you say 'The city developed quickly'?
'Entwickeln' always uses 'haben' and requires the reflexive 'sich' for this meaning.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are the four most common ways to use the verb.
A: Warum lernst du Deutsch? B: Ich möchte ____ beruflich ____.
The speaker is 'Ich', so 'mich' is needed, and the verb stays in the infinitive after 'möchte'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문Usually yes, but not always. You can say 'Die {die|f} Situation entwickelt sich negativ', though 'verschlechtern' is more common for bad things.
No, for physical height, use 'wachsen'. Use 'sich entwickeln' for the maturity or skills of the person.
'Entwickeln' (active) means you are creating something (like an app). 'Sich entwickeln' (reflexive) means the subject is growing or changing on its own.
Yes! 'Fotos entwickeln' is the standard term for processing film, but it is NOT reflexive there.
The noun is 'die {die|f} Persönlichkeitsentwicklung'.
관련 표현
fortschreiten
similarto progress
entstehen
builds onto emerge/arise
reifen
similarto ripen/mature
ausbauen
specialized formto expand/consolidate